CN210396108U - Supporting mechanism for quickly mounting and dismounting concrete formwork - Google Patents
Supporting mechanism for quickly mounting and dismounting concrete formwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210396108U CN210396108U CN201920675064.XU CN201920675064U CN210396108U CN 210396108 U CN210396108 U CN 210396108U CN 201920675064 U CN201920675064 U CN 201920675064U CN 210396108 U CN210396108 U CN 210396108U
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- support column
- upper support
- bearing block
- limiting
- supporting mechanism
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a concrete form technical field, concretely relates to a supporting mechanism that is used for quick installation of concrete form to dismantle. The template support column comprises an upper support column and a lower support column which are in telescopic connection; a rectangular top plate is arranged at the top of the upper support column, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the upper support column; a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the upper support column and the lower support column; two rectangular guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper support column, and guide grooves are horizontally arranged on the guide blocks; a limit locking plate is also arranged on the side surface of the upper support column; the upper supporting column is sleeved with a rectangular bearing block. The utility model discloses the advantage that gains is-kind low in production cost, construction safety, swift a supporting mechanism is dismantled in quick installation that is used for building concrete form.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a concrete form technical field, concretely relates to a supporting mechanism that is used for quick installation of concrete form to dismantle.
Background
The construction efficiency is improved, the construction period is shortened, the labor cost is reduced, and the labor safety is guaranteed to be particularly important in the building construction process. In the construction process of pouring concrete in a building, a template system needs to be erected, and a scaffold supporting mechanism is needed for a template. In order to meet the requirements of modern construction, the supporting mechanism not only needs to have enough safety guarantee, but also has higher and higher requirements on the erection and disassembly efficiency. The existing foreign and domestic template supporting mechanisms are complicated in machining and high in manufacturing cost of precision casting parts due to the structural design characteristics of the template supporting mechanisms. In addition, the construction efficiency is limited compared with the domestic floor slab building structure which is not suitable for the building structure. Although the existing supporting mechanism adopts a square design and is formed by welding with other parts, other parts are not easy to replace due to the fact that the existing supporting mechanism is provided with a quick detaching mechanism, and the movable space of the template to be detached is greatly limited, so that the template can be detached and detached by an operator directly on the ground in the process of erecting and detaching the template, most of the existing supporting mechanism is used for high-altitude operation by means of a scaffold, and the existing supporting mechanism not only reduces the construction efficiency, but also has safety risks. The defects are particularly obvious.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve the not enough problem that is used for supporting building cast concrete form system among the current formwork support technique and provide a supporting mechanism for quick installation dismantlement of concrete form, the advantage that its acquireed is-a low in production cost, construction safety, swift a supporting mechanism is dismantled in quick installation for building concrete form.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:
the utility model provides a concrete form supporting mechanism convenient to quick installation is dismantled, includes the template support column, roof and locking mechanism, its characterized in that: the template support column comprises an upper support column and a lower support column which are in telescopic connection; a rectangular top plate is arranged at the top of the upper support column, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the upper support column; a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the upper support column and the lower support column;
the side surface of the upper support column is symmetrically provided with two rectangular guide blocks, and the guide blocks are horizontally provided with guide grooves; a limiting locking plate is further arranged on the side face of the upper support column, and a limiting groove I is horizontally formed in the limiting locking plate; the upper support column is sleeved with a rectangular bearing block, the bearing block is provided with an inner extension which is matched with the upper support column and the two guide blocks, and the bearing block is also provided with an inner extension which is matched with the two guide grooves and the limiting groove I respectively; a template frame limiting plate is arranged at the upper part of the bearing block, and four limiting columns are arranged on the template frame limiting plate; and a fixed bottom plate is arranged at the lower part of the upper support column.
Preferably, the upper support column is provided with a rectangular hole, and the limit locking plate is inserted into the upper support column.
Preferably, the lower portion of the top plate is provided with a fixing column, the rectangular top plate is connected with the upper supporting column in a sleeved connection mode, a spring fixing clamp is arranged on the fixing column, the upper supporting column is provided with a clamping hole, and the fixing column is arranged in the upper supporting column and fixed on the upper supporting column through the spring fixing clamp. The movable connection enables other parts of the locking mechanism to be replaced conveniently, and cost is saved.
Preferably, the surface of the supporting mechanism is provided with a zinc coating. The galvanizing coat can effectually prevent the rusty ageing of body, and whole outward appearance is clean and tidy, has improved its recycling life, practices thrift purchasing cost for the customer.
Preferably, a dismounting plate is arranged on one side edge of the bearing block downwards, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the bearing block and the dismounting plate.
Preferably, the bearing block is provided with a limiting groove III, and the limiting groove III on the bearing block is connected with the guide block in the installation state of the bearing block.
Preferably, the bearing block is provided with a limiting groove II, and the limiting groove I on the limiting locking plate is connected with the limiting groove II on the bearing block in a locking state.
The formwork support limiting plate is provided with an inner extension matched with the upper support column, the limiting locking plate and the two guide blocks.
Mounting work process;
before the template is installed, the rectangular bearing block slides in along the guide block, then is horizontally pushed along the guide block guide groove and the limiting groove I of the limiting locking plate until the limiting groove I is connected with the limiting groove II on the bearing block, and the bearing block, the guide block and the limiting locking plate are in a locking state. Then constructor can hang the mould end string angle on the spacing post on template frame limiting plate to spacing post is the rotation axis, and constructor can install the other both ends string angle of template on two other spacing posts of rectangle four-column support piece subaerial with the help of special use take out the instrument, and is simple swift.
The disassembly working process comprises the following steps:
when the template reaches the disassembly requirement, the constructor can complete the disassembly work by only one hammer in the whole disassembly process. Firstly, a hammer is used for knocking the dismounting plate at one end of the bearing block with horizontal force, so that the bearing block is translated out of the guide block and the limiting locking plate clamping groove, the gap of the bearing block is just aligned with the guide block, and the bearing block falls to the bottom of the guide block due to dead weight, and the limiting plate of the template frame and the supporting template slide to the bottom along with the gap. The rectangle arrangement ensures a certain disassembly distance for the follow-up template disassembly. Through the design of structural optimization, the template is guaranteed not to freely drop to ground in the process of descending but only to descend to the limiting column, and the safety accident of hurting people by a crashing object can not occur.
After the template completely falls in place, the construction personnel on the ground use a special disassembling tool to jack up the limiting columns of which the two ends of the template exceed the limiting plates of the template frame by 2 people, then the construction personnel horizontally push the template to the direction of supporting the vertical axis by 1-2 people at the other end of the template along the length direction of the rectangular top plate of the mechanism by the disassembling tool until the template is pushed to the bottom, at the moment, one end of the template exceeds the outer edges of the rectangular four-column supporting pieces, 2 people at one end push the template to slowly incline and fall while the other end people master the direction to slide the hanging corners of the template into the limiting columns of the limiting plates of the template frame, and the template is taken as a rotating shaft, and 2 people at the initial end. Finally, the template is disassembled by a transporter and transported to the next procedure. The whole disassembly process is efficient and safe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses mechanism structural design is novel, and production and processing technology is simple, has reduced manufacturing cost, and its convenience is used with the collocation of the various scaffold systems in current market in addition, can effectually practice thrift purchasing cost for the customer, should set up fast simultaneously and tear down the mechanism in the work progress, and constructor need not the operation of ascending a height, just can be fast safe construction, has improved the efficiency of construction for the customer, has shortened the time limit for a project greatly, and the totality has reduced the production use cost.
Furthermore, the utility model discloses the method principle is reliable, and the step is simple, has very extensive application prospect.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the substantive characteristics and the progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local structure of the upper support column of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bearing block of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the utility model discloses the structure schematic diagram of template frame limiting plate.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention.
The template support column is composed of a template support column 1, a top plate 2, a locking mechanism 3, an upper support column 4, a lower support column 5, a guide block 6, a guide groove 7, a limiting locking plate 8, a limiting groove I9, a bearing block 10, a template frame limiting plate 11, a limiting column 12, a fixing bottom plate 13, a fixing column 14, a spring fixing clamp 15, a clamping hole 16, a dismounting plate 17, a limiting groove III 18 and a limiting groove II 19.
Detailed Description
A concrete formwork supporting mechanism convenient for quick assembly and disassembly comprises a formwork supporting column 1, a top plate 2 and a locking mechanism 3, wherein the formwork supporting column 1 comprises an upper supporting column 4 and a lower supporting column 5 which are in telescopic connection; the top of the upper support column 4 is provided with a rectangular top plate 2, and the upper support column 4 is provided with a locking mechanism 3; a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the upper support column 4 and the lower support column 5; two rectangular guide blocks 6 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the upper support column 4, and a guide groove 7 is horizontally arranged on each guide block 6; a limit locking plate 8 is further arranged on the side surface of the upper support column 4, and a limit groove I9 is horizontally arranged on the limit locking plate 8; the upper support column 4 is sleeved with a rectangular bearing block 10, the bearing block 10 is provided with an inner extension which is matched with the upper support column 4 and the two guide blocks 6, and the bearing block 10 is also provided with an inner extension which is matched with the two guide grooves 7 and the limiting groove I9 respectively; a template frame limiting plate 11 is arranged at the upper part of the bearing block 10, and four limiting columns 12 are arranged on the template frame limiting plate 11; the lower part of the upper supporting column 4 is provided with a fixed bottom plate 13. The upper support column 4 is provided with a rectangular hole, and the limit locking plate 8 is inserted on the upper support column 4. Roof 2 lower part is provided with fixed column 14, and rectangle roof 2 is connected through the mode of cup jointing with last support column 4, is provided with spring fixing clip 15 on the fixed column 14, goes up support column 4 and is provided with card hole 16, and fixed column 14 sets up to be fixed on last support column 4 through spring fixing clip 15 in last support column 4. The surface of the supporting mechanism is provided with a zinc coating. One side of the bearing block 10 is provided with a dismounting plate 17 downwards, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the bearing block 10 and the dismounting plate 17. The template frame limiting plate 11 is provided with an inward extension matched with the upper support column 4, the limiting locking plate 8 and the two guide blocks 6.
The bearing block 10 is provided with a limiting groove III 18, and the limiting groove III 18 on the bearing block 10 is connected with the guide block 6 when the bearing block 10 is in an installation state.
A limiting groove II 19 is formed in the bearing block 10, and a limiting groove I9 in the limiting locking plate 8 is connected with the limiting groove II 19 in the bearing block in a locking state.
In order to make the technical solutions in the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and substance of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are intended to be within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a supporting mechanism that is used for quick installation of concrete form to dismantle, includes the template support column, roof and locking mechanism, its characterized in that: the template support column comprises an upper support column and a lower support column which are in telescopic connection; a rectangular top plate is arranged at the top of the upper support column, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the upper support column; a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the upper support column and the lower support column;
the side surface of the upper support column is symmetrically provided with two rectangular guide blocks, and the guide blocks are horizontally provided with guide grooves; a limiting locking plate is further arranged on the side face of the upper support column, and a limiting groove I is horizontally formed in the limiting locking plate; the upper support column is sleeved with a rectangular bearing block, the bearing block is provided with an inner extension which is matched with the upper support column and the two guide blocks, and the bearing block is also provided with an inner extension which is matched with the two guide grooves and the limiting groove I respectively;
a template frame limiting plate is arranged at the upper part of the bearing block, and four limiting columns are arranged on the template frame limiting plate; and a fixed bottom plate is arranged at the lower part of the upper support column.
2. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper supporting column is provided with a rectangular hole, and the limiting locking plate is inserted into the upper supporting column.
3. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the rectangular top plate is connected with the upper support column in a sleeving manner, a spring fixing clamp is arranged on the fixing column, a clamping hole is formed in the upper support column, and the fixing column is arranged in the upper support column and fixed on the upper support column through the spring fixing clamp.
4. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: and a zinc coating is arranged on the surface of the supporting mechanism.
5. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: a dismounting plate is arranged on one side edge of the bearing block downwards, and a reinforcing rib is arranged between the bearing block and the dismounting plate.
6. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the bearing block is provided with a limiting groove III, and the limiting groove III on the bearing block is connected with the guide block when the bearing block is in an installation state.
7. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the bearing block is provided with a limiting groove II, and the limiting groove I on the limiting locking plate is connected with the limiting groove II on the bearing block in a locking state.
8. The supporting mechanism for quick mounting and dismounting of the concrete formwork according to the claim 1 is characterized in that: the formwork support limiting plate is provided with an inner extension matched with the upper support column, the limiting locking plate and the two guide blocks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920675064.XU CN210396108U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Supporting mechanism for quickly mounting and dismounting concrete formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920675064.XU CN210396108U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Supporting mechanism for quickly mounting and dismounting concrete formwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210396108U true CN210396108U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920675064.XU Active CN210396108U (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | Supporting mechanism for quickly mounting and dismounting concrete formwork |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210396108U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005195A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省兴瑞进出口有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism for the disassembly of concrete blinding Fast Installation |
-
2019
- 2019-05-10 CN CN201920675064.XU patent/CN210396108U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110005195A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-12 | 山东省兴瑞进出口有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism for the disassembly of concrete blinding Fast Installation |
| CN110005195B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2023-12-15 | 山东省兴瑞进出口有限公司 | Supporting mechanism for rapid mounting and dismounting of concrete formwork |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 262318 Yuli Town, Wulian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Xingrui building materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 262318 Yuli Town, Wulian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Xingduan Imports and Exports Co.,Ltd. |