CN210393901U

CN210393901U - Ecological floating island in tidal flood water area

Info

Publication number: CN210393901U
Application number: CN201921057384.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王玉梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-09
Filing date: 2019-07-09
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological engineering technical field specifically discloses an ecological chinampa in tide flood waters, float a unit including a plurality of, a plurality of floats a unit and is "saying" the font and arranges, and every floats a unit and includes the bed frame body of floating, the bed frame body of floating and the bed matrix of floating that a plurality of set up side by side, and a plurality of floats the bed frame body and connects through connecting the rope, connects the rope to fix in floating the bed frame body, and the outer parcel of the bed frame body of floating has the net piece, floats on the bed frame body, is equipped with a plurality of through-hole, floats the bed matrix of floating and inlays the dress in the through-hole, floats the planting in the bed matrix and floats the. The utility model discloses ecological chinampa is arranged by a plurality of floating bed unit "saying" font, reduces the windward area of ecological chinampa to reduce the influence of stormy waves, strengthen the stability and the security of ecological chinampa, be applicable to ecological waters restoration under the influence of the river low reaches flood.

Description

Ecological floating island in tidal flood water area

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological engineering, specifically an ecological chinampa in tidal flood waters.

Background

The ecological floating island is widely applied to the fields of water quality purification, water environment restoration and the like. The structure of the ecological floating island generally floats on the water surface through a floating bed (unit), and germplasm aquatic plants and the like are arranged in the floating bed, so that an aquatic ecosystem in a small range is formed, and the purpose of water body restoration is achieved. The ecological floating island is mostly arranged in small water areas such as riverways and parks, the water level change of the water areas is small, and the wind waves are small. In open waters such as Yangtze river, large lake and the like, the water level fluctuation caused by tide is large due to large wind and wave, and the floating island is difficult to fix and use. Along with the country with waters ecological environment protection and ecological remediation more and more pay more attention to, based on above-mentioned circumstances, it is necessary to design one set of chinampa fixing device who is fit for open waters, fixes ecological chinampa, makes ecological chinampa can adapt to the flood and influence the waters.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an ecological chinampa suitable for tidal flood waters wholly is "saying" font design, reduces the windward side of ecological chinampa, reduces the influence of stormy waves, strengthens the stability and the security of ecological chinampa.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an ecological chinampa in flood waters, a serial communication port, float the bed unit including a plurality of, a plurality of floats the bed unit and is "pin" font range, and every floats the bed unit and includes the bed body of floating bed that floats bed framework, a plurality of set up side by side and floats the bed matrix, a plurality of floats the bed body and connects through connecting the rope, it fixes to connect the rope float in the bed framework, the outer parcel of the bed body of floating bed has the net piece, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on the bed body of floating bed, it inlays the dress to float the bed matrix in the through-hole, float the bed matrix internal growth bed plant that floats.

Specifically, the ecological floating island further comprises a plurality of groups of artificial fish nests, each group of artificial fish nests is formed by suspending polyethylene mesh sheets on a cable in a spherical manner, two vertical ends of the shape like a Chinese character 'ri' are floating bed units, three horizontal ends of the shape like the Chinese character 'ri' are floating bed units and artificial fish nests, and the floating bed units and the artificial fish nests are arranged in a staggered manner.

Specifically, the floating bed frame body is a square frame body formed by four steel pipes in a surrounding mode, and the end portions of two adjacent steel pipes are fixed through a connecting plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of foam buoys are arranged on the steel pipe, the foam buoys are sleeved on the steel pipe, and the foam buoys are coated with meshes.

Specifically, the floating bed body is a foam board, the floating bed matrix is sponge, the net piece is a polyethylene net piece, and the connecting rope is a plastic rope.

Furthermore, a fixing device is arranged on the connecting plate and comprises a U-shaped metal ring, a steel wire rope and an anchor, the U-shaped metal ring is fixed on the connecting plate, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the U-shaped metal ring, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the anchor.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses ecological chinampa novel structure, the convenience of arranging, the chinampa is whole to be in saying the font and arranges, two are perpendicular to be the floating bed unit entirely, and the third is floating bed unit and artifical fish nest interval arrangement one by one, reduces the windward side of ecological chinampa to reduce the influence of stormy waves, strengthened the stability and the security of ecological chinampa, be applicable to the ecological chinampa of the open waters flood of restoration Yangtze river low reaches influence waters, improve the quality of water in waters, improve the transparency, reduce turbidity.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the ecological floating island of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural front view of the floating bed unit of the ecological floating island of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of the floating bed unit of the ecological floating island of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-floating bed unit, 2-artificial fish nest, 3-U-shaped metal ring, 4-steel wire rope, 5-anchor, 11-floating bed frame body, 12-floating bed body, 13-net sheet, 14-floating bed matrix, 15-floating bed plant, 16-connecting rope, 17-connecting plate and 18-foam buoy.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an ecological floating island in a flood area is specifically disclosed, which comprises a plurality of floating bed units 1, wherein the plurality of floating bed units 15 are arranged in a "yue" shape, the ecological floating island further comprises a plurality of groups of artificial fish nests 2, two vertical columns of the "yue" shape are the floating bed units 1, and two adjacent floating bed units are connected by a connecting rope; the artificial fish nests are characterized in that three transverse lines are floating bed units 1 and artificial fish nests 2, the floating bed units 1 and the artificial fish nests 2 are arranged in a staggered mode, adjacent floating bed units are connected with the artificial fish nests through connecting ropes, each group of artificial fish nests is formed by hanging polyethylene mesh sheets on the connecting ropes through cables in a spherical mode, the artificial fish nests are located at 50 public underwater positions, preferably, each group of artificial fish nests comprises three polyethylene mesh sheets, the three polyethylene mesh sheets are hung on the connecting ropes through the three cables, and the interval between every two adjacent cables is 1.5 meters;

every floats bed unit 1 and includes the bed body 12 of floating bed and the bed matrix 14 of floating bed that floats bed framework 11, a plurality of set up side by side, a plurality of floats bed body 12 and connects through connecting rope 16, it fixes to connect rope 16 float bed framework 11 is last, a plurality of floats bed body 12 group and sets up side by side the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment float bed body 12 and divide into two sets of arranging side by side, the outer parcel of the bed body 12 of floating bed has net piece 13, net piece 13 will float the whole cladding of the bed body, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on the bed body 12 of floating bed, float bed matrix 14 and inlay and be in the through-hole, float bed plant 15 of growth in the bed matrix 14.

The floating bed frame body 11 is a square frame body formed by four steel pipes in a surrounding mode, the end portions of two adjacent steel pipes are fixed through a connecting plate 17, one end of the connecting plate 17 is fixed to the end portion of one steel pipe, and the other end of the connecting plate 17 is fixed to the end portion of the other steel pipe.

Be equipped with a plurality of foam flotation pontoon 18 on the steel pipe, foam flotation pontoon 18 cover is established on the steel pipe, also cladding net piece 13 on the foam flotation pontoon 18, net piece 13 is with the whole cladding of foam flotation pontoon 18, foam flotation pontoon 18 is used for increasing the buoyancy of whole chinampa.

Preferably, the floating bed body 11 is a foam board, the floating bed substrate 14 is a sponge, the net piece 13 is a polyethylene net piece, the connecting rope 16 is a plastic rope, the floating bed plant 15 is an orris, the orris has long main root, much branch root and developed root system, and is beneficial to the attachment and spawning of fishes and shrimps in water.

The connecting plate 17 is provided with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a U-shaped metal ring 3, a steel wire rope 4 and an anchor 5, the U-shaped metal ring 3 is fixed on the connecting plate 17, one end of the steel wire rope 4 is fixed on the U-shaped metal ring 3, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the anchor 5.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological chinampa in tidal flood waters, its characterized in that floats a unit including a plurality of, a plurality of floats a unit and is "saying" the font and arranges, and every floats a unit and includes the bed body of floating bed that floats a framework, a plurality of set up side by side and floats a matrix, a plurality of floats a bed body and connects through connecting the rope, it fixes to connect the rope float in the bed framework, the outer parcel of the bed body of floating bed has the net piece, be equipped with a plurality of through-hole on the bed body of floating bed, it inlays the dress to float a matrix in the through-hole, it floats a plant to plant in the bed matrix.

2. The ecological floating island in a tidal flood water area according to claim 1, wherein the ecological floating island further comprises a plurality of groups of artificial fish nests, each group of artificial fish nests is formed by polyethylene mesh nets which are in a spherical shape and hung on connecting ropes through cables, two vertical sides of the shape like a Chinese character 'ri' are floating bed units, three horizontal sides of the shape like a Chinese character 'yu' are floating bed units and artificial fish nests, and the floating bed units and the artificial fish nests are arranged in a staggered mode.

3. The ecological floating island in a tidal flood water area according to claim 1, wherein the floating bed frame is a square frame surrounded by four steel pipes, and the end parts of two adjacent steel pipes are fixed through a connecting plate.

4. The ecological floating island in a flood tide water area according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of foam buoys are arranged on the steel pipe, the foam buoys are sleeved on the steel pipe, and the foam buoys are coated with meshes.

5. The ecological floating island in a tidal flood water area according to claim 1, wherein the bed body of the floating bed is a foam board, the matrix of the floating bed is sponge, the net pieces are polyethylene net pieces, and the connecting ropes are plastic ropes.

6. The ecological floating island in a flood tide water area according to claim 3, wherein a fixing device is arranged on the connecting plate, the fixing device comprises a U-shaped metal ring, a steel wire rope and an anchor, the U-shaped metal ring is fixed on the connecting plate, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the U-shaped metal ring, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the anchor.