CN210341804U - Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN210341804U CN210341804U CN201921171530.7U CN201921171530U CN210341804U CN 210341804 U CN210341804 U CN 210341804U CN 201921171530 U CN201921171530 U CN 201921171530U CN 210341804 U CN210341804 U CN 210341804U
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- hydraulic engineering
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection in the hydraulic engineering technical field, the slope protection surface of the front side of a fixing seat is provided with ecological plants, a reinforcing net is arranged between the ecological plants, a gravel layer is arranged in the slope protection inner cavity of the rear side of the ecological plants, a pipe groove is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat, a lifting water pipe is embedded in the pipe groove, one end of the pipe groove is connected with a water inlet, the water outlet end of the lifting water pipe is connected with a water tank, an irrigation pump is arranged in the water tank, an upper limiting disc and a lower limiting disc are respectively sleeved on the upper rod body and the lower rod body of a guide rod in a sliding way, the outer wall of the water tank is provided with a liquid level sensor, the water outlet of the side wall of the water tank is connected with water guide, the water outlet of the water guide pipe is connected with an, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a carding engineering technical field specifically is the ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation slope is formed, the plant is planted, and the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plant, the rock and the soil body is utilized to protect and reinforce the surface layer of the slope, so that the requirement for the stability of the surface layer of the slope can be met, the slope protection mode of the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means. Therefore, the method is more generally applied to the construction process of urban gardens and riverways.
The soil density is consolidated to the ordinary some ecological plants of planting on current ecological bank protection, prevents soil erosion and water loss, and ecological plant need irrigate often, ensures ecological plant's growth, but current irrigation all is the manual work generally and irrigates, and slope protection irrigation efficiency of large tracts of land is not high, and the volume of irrigating can not accurate control, for this reason, we propose the ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection comprises a fixed seat, wherein ecological plants are arranged on the surface of the slope protection on the front side of the fixed seat, a reinforcing net is arranged between the ecological plants, a gravel layer is arranged in a slope protection inner cavity on the rear side of the ecological plants, a pipe groove is formed in the bottom of the fixed seat, a lifting water pipe is embedded in the pipe groove, a lifting pump is arranged on the lifting water pipe, one end of the pipe groove is connected with a water inlet, the water outlet end of the lifting water pipe is connected with a water tank, an irrigation pump is arranged in the water tank, two guide rods are symmetrically and vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the water tank, a floating disc is sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding manner, induction sheets are arranged on the upper disc wall and the lower disc wall of the floating disc, an upper limiting disc and a lower limiting disc are respectively sleeved on the upper rod body and the lower rod body in, the water tank outer wall is provided with level sensor, just the delivery port of water tank lateral wall is connected and is led the log raft, many delivery ports that lead the log raft are connected many aqueducts respectively, the delivery port of aqueduct is connected and is irrigated the mechanism, the fixing base top is provided with the control display.
Further, irrigate the mechanism including the fixed plate that is fixed in the bank protection lateral wall, fixed plate lateral wall fixedly connected with rather than the first water pipe of vertically, first water pipe inner chamber sliding connection has the second water pipe, the mouth of pipe department of second water pipe is provided with the guide ring, shower nozzle is irrigated to guide ring lateral wall fixed connection, just another lateral wall of guide ring and second electric telescopic handle one end fixed connection, the second electric telescopic handle other end and fixed plate fixed connection.
Furthermore, a water guide opening is formed in the fixing plate, a water blocking ring is arranged at the opening of the first water pipe, the water inlet end of the irrigation spray head is connected with the second water pipe, and the side wall of the irrigation spray head is annularly provided with a mist water spray opening.
Further, the lateral wall of last spacing dish and lower spacing dish is provided with first response contact switch and second response contact switch respectively, first response contact switch and second response contact switch's output and control display electric connection, the output of control display respectively with elevator pump and irrigation pump electric connection.
Furthermore, the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are electrically connected with the control display, and the output end of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the control display.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design draws the water in the river through the elevator pump, effectively utilizes the water resource, and the use of upper and lower spacing dish has controlled the discharge of single irrigation, accomplishes irrigating scientific and reasonable more, has improved the effect of irrigation, evenly is provided with between ecological plant and irrigates the mechanism, can evenly and the efficient irrigates the ecological plant of bank protection, irrigates efficiently, has reduced artifical intensity of labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of the working principle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed seat; 2. an ecological plant; 3. reinforcing the net; 4. a gravel layer; 5. a lift pump; 6. a water inlet; 7. lifting the water pipe; 8. a pipe groove; 9. a water tank; 10. an irrigation pump; 11. a guide bar; 12. a floating plate; 13. an induction sheet; 14. a lower limiting disc; 141. a second inductive contact switch; 15. an upper limiting disc; 151. a first inductive contact switch; 16. a first electric telescopic rod; 17. a liquid level sensor; 18. draining water; 19. a water conduit; 20. an irrigation mechanism; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a first water pipe; 203. a second water pipe; 204. a guide ring; 205. an irrigation spray head; 206. a second electric telescopic rod; 207. a water-blocking ring; 21. and controlling the display.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection, which has more scientific and efficient irrigation function, improves the irrigation efficiency and reduces the labor intensity;
referring to fig. 1, ecological plants 2 are arranged on the surface of the slope protection on the front side of a fixed seat 1, reinforcing nets 3 are arranged between the ecological plants 2, the reinforcing nets 3 are of aluminum wire mesh structures and are used for blocking water and soil loss on the surface of the slope protection, and a gravel layer 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the slope protection on the rear side of the ecological plants 2;
referring to fig. 1, a pipe groove 8 is formed at the bottom of a fixed seat 1, a lifting water pipe 7 is embedded in the pipe groove 8, a lifting pump 5 is arranged on the lifting water pipe 7, one end of the pipe groove 8 is connected with a water inlet 6, and a water outlet end of the lifting water pipe 7 is connected with a water tank 9;
referring to fig. 2, an irrigation pump 10 is arranged in a water tank 9, two guide rods 11 are symmetrically and vertically inserted into an inner cavity of the water tank 9, a floating plate 12 is slidably sleeved on each guide rod 11, induction sheets 13 are arranged on the upper and lower plate walls of the floating plate 12, an upper limiting plate 15 and a lower limiting plate 14 are slidably sleeved on the upper and lower rod bodies of each guide rod 11 respectively, the upper limiting plate 15 and the lower limiting plate 14 are matched with the inner cavity of the water tank 9 in shape, and the upper limiting plate 15 and the lower limiting plate 14 are controlled to lift through a first electric telescopic rod 16;
referring to fig. 1, a liquid level sensor 17 is disposed on an outer wall of the water tank 9 for monitoring a water level in the water tank 9, and the liquid level sensor 17 of JYB-KO-Y2 series can be selected;
referring to fig. 2, a water outlet of the side wall of the water tank 9 is connected to the water guiding device 18, a plurality of water outlets of the water guiding device 18 are respectively connected to a plurality of water guiding pipes 19, a water outlet of each water guiding pipe 19 is connected to an irrigation mechanism 20, the specific structure of the irrigation mechanism 20 is described below, the irrigation mechanism is used for irrigating the ecological plants 2 in an all-around and uniform manner, and the top of the fixing base 1 is provided with a control display 21.
Example (b): when the ecological plant 2 of the slope protection needs to be irrigated, according to the amount of water needed by the ecological plant 2, the first electric telescopic rod 16 is controlled to stretch and contract to drive the upper limiting disc 15 and the lower limiting disc 14 to move to proper positions along the guide rod 11, the lift pump 5 is started, water in a river enters the lift water pipe 7 through the water inlet 6, water is added into the water tank 9, along with the rise of the water level in the water tank 9, the floating disc 12 rises along the guide rod 11 until the sensing piece 13 at the top of the floating disc 12 is in contact with the first sensing contact switch 151 at the bottom of the upper limiting disc 15, the first sensing contact switch 151 senses a signal of the sensing piece 13, the lift pump 5 is controlled to stop working through the control display 21, the second electric telescopic rod 206 is controlled to work, the second water pipe 203 is driven to slide out from the inner cavity of the first water pipe 202, so that the irrigation nozzle 205 extends out from the middle of the ecological plant 2, irrigation pump 10 carries the water in the water tank 9 to aqueduct 19 through water guide 18 in, rivers loop through first water pipe 202 and second water pipe 203 and get into irrigation shower nozzle 205, carry out all-round even irrigation to ecological plant 2, guarantee that ecological plant 2 has sufficient moisture, along with the going on of irrigation, water level in the water tank 9 descends, floating plate 12 descends along with it, response piece 13 and the second response contact switch 141 contact at lower limiting plate 14 top of floating plate 12 bottom, make irrigation pump 10 stop work, accomplish irrigation work, more reasonable irrigation has been realized, irrigation efficiency is improved, the manual labor intensity is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, the irrigation mechanism 20 includes a fixing plate 201 fixed on the side wall of the slope protection, the side wall of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected with a first water pipe 202 perpendicular to the fixing plate 201, an inner cavity of the first water pipe 202 is slidably connected with a second water pipe 203, a pipe orifice of the second water pipe 203 is provided with a guide ring 204, the side wall of the guide ring 204 is fixedly connected with an irrigation nozzle 205, the other side wall of the guide ring 204 is fixedly connected with one end of a second electric telescopic rod 206, and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 201.
The water guide opening is formed in the fixing plate 201, the water blocking ring 207 is arranged at the opening of the first water pipe 202, the sealing performance is improved, leakage of water flow is prevented, the water inlet end of the irrigation nozzle 205 is connected with the second water pipe 203, the side wall of the irrigation nozzle 205 is annular, and the mist water spray opening is formed in the shape of a ring, so that all-around uniform irrigation is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4, the side walls of the upper limiting plate 15 and the lower limiting plate 14 are respectively provided with a first inductive contact switch 151 and a second inductive contact switch 141, the output ends of the first inductive contact switch 151 and the second inductive contact switch 141 are electrically connected with the control display 21, the output end of the control display 21 is electrically connected with the lift pump 5 and the irrigation pump 10, the first inductive contact switch 151 and the lift pump 5 share an independent control circuit, and the second inductive contact switch 141 and the irrigation pump 10 share an independent control circuit.
Referring to fig. 4, the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod 16 and the second electric telescopic rod 206 are electrically connected to the control display 21, and the output end of the liquid level sensor 17 is electrically connected to the control display 21.
A filter screen is arranged at the water inlet 6, so that impurities can be conveniently filtered to enter the water tank 9.
The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering, including fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the ecological water-saving irrigation system is characterized in that ecological plants (2) are arranged on the slope protection surface of the front side of the fixing seat (1), a reinforcing net (3) is arranged between the ecological plants (2), a gravel layer (4) is arranged in a slope protection inner cavity of the rear side of the ecological plants (2), a pipe groove (8) is formed in the bottom of the fixing seat (1), a lifting water pipe (7) is buried in the pipe groove (8), a lifting pump (5) is arranged on the lifting water pipe (7), one end of the pipe groove (8) is connected with a water inlet (6), the water outlet end of the lifting water pipe (7) is connected with a water tank (9), an irrigation pump (10) is arranged in the water tank (9), two guide rods (11) are symmetrically and vertically inserted into the inner cavity of the water tank (9), a floating disc (12) is sleeved on the guide rods (11) in a sliding mode, and induction sheets (13) are, the utility model discloses a guide bar, including guide bar (11), upper and lower portion pole body, upper and lower spacing dish (15) and lower spacing dish (14) are gone up and down to the slip cover respectively on guide bar (11), upper and lower spacing dish (15) and lower spacing dish (14) are all controlled through first electric telescopic handle (16), water tank (9) outer wall is provided with level sensor (17), just water drainage (18) are connected to the delivery port of water tank (9) lateral wall, many aqueducts (19) are connected respectively to the delivery port of water drainage (18), irrigation mechanism (20) are connected to the delivery port of aqueduct (19), fixing base (1) top is provided with control display (21).
2. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: irrigation mechanism (20) is including fixed plate (201) that is fixed in the bank protection lateral wall, fixed plate (201) lateral wall fixedly connected with is rather than first water pipe of vertically (202), first water pipe (202) inner chamber sliding connection has second water pipe (203), the mouth of pipe department of second water pipe (203) is provided with guide ring (204), guide ring (204) lateral wall fixed connection irrigation shower nozzle (205), just another lateral wall of guide ring (204) and second electric telescopic handle (206) one end fixed connection, second electric telescopic handle (206) other end and fixed plate (201) fixed connection.
3. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: the water guide port is formed in the fixing plate (201), the water blocking ring (207) is arranged at the pipe orifice of the first water pipe (202), the water inlet end of the irrigation spray head (205) is connected with the second water pipe (203), and the side wall of the irrigation spray head (205) is annularly provided with the fog-shaped water spray port.
4. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral wall of going up spacing dish (15) and spacing dish (14) down is provided with first response contact switch (151) and second response contact switch (141) respectively, the output and the control display (21) electric connection of first response contact switch (151) and second response contact switch (141), the output of control display (21) respectively with elevator pump (5) and irrigation pump (10) electric connection.
5. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the input ends of the first electric telescopic rod (16) and the second electric telescopic rod (206) are electrically connected with the control display (21), and the output end of the liquid level sensor (17) is electrically connected with the control display (21).
6. The ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921171530.7U CN210341804U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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CN201921171530.7U CN210341804U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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CN210341804U true CN210341804U (en) | 2020-04-17 |
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CN201921171530.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210341804U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Ecological bank protection of hydraulic engineering |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111713380A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 华电西藏能源有限公司大古水电分公司 | Sprinkling irrigation system for improving irrigation coverage rate of sash beam side slope and application method thereof |
CN114892601A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏省交通工程集团有限公司 | Intelligent adjusting precast block concrete slope protection and efficient construction process |
-
2019
- 2019-07-24 CN CN201921171530.7U patent/CN210341804U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111713380A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-29 | 华电西藏能源有限公司大古水电分公司 | Sprinkling irrigation system for improving irrigation coverage rate of sash beam side slope and application method thereof |
CN111713380B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-11-09 | 华电西藏能源有限公司大古水电分公司 | Sprinkling irrigation system for improving irrigation coverage rate of sash beam side slope and application method thereof |
CN114892601A (en) * | 2022-06-18 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏省交通工程集团有限公司 | Intelligent adjusting precast block concrete slope protection and efficient construction process |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200417 Termination date: 20210724 |