CN210340355U - Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device - Google Patents

Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device Download PDF

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CN210340355U
CN210340355U CN201921373893.9U CN201921373893U CN210340355U CN 210340355 U CN210340355 U CN 210340355U CN 201921373893 U CN201921373893 U CN 201921373893U CN 210340355 U CN210340355 U CN 210340355U
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water
salt
washing
ceramic plate
porous ceramic
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CN201921373893.9U
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刘阳
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Qingdao University
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Qingdao University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device, including the flushing tank, be provided with porous ceramic plate in the flushing tank, flushing tank upper portion disposes the upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a plurality of washing terminals, and the flushing tank bottom is provided with the wash port, and upper cover and wash port all are connected with the water pump, and the water pump is provided with a water inlet and two delivery ports, one of them delivery port and upper cover intercommunication, the water inlet and the wash port intercommunication of water pump. The device adopts the water pump to wash sparge water cyclic utilization, washes the ceramic plate repeatedly, until the salt solution that obtains ideal condition, the water economy volume, and the salinity washes the extraction rate height, can obtain high concentration salt solution in the short time.

Description

Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sea salt production facility field, concretely relates to utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device.
Background
The solar salt is generally a process of evaporating water in seawater or salt lake water through sunlight irradiation to separate out salts such as sodium chloride, lithium carbonate and the like, and in recent years, the technology of solar salt drying by utilizing the porous ceramic plate is greatly popularized and applied. The technology utilizes the micropore adsorption characteristic of the porous ceramic plate to immerse the ceramic plate into seawater or lake water to adsorb brine, then transfers the ceramic plate to a platform for insolation, finally transfers the crystallized ceramic plate to a washing tank for washing to obtain high-concentration brine, and finally crystallizes to obtain coarse salt. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to solve, and when the ceramic plate is washed, the water amount is small, the washing purpose cannot be achieved, and the water amount is large, high-concentration brine cannot be obtained, so that the contradiction relationship of how to balance becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above problem, the utility model provides an utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device, the device adopt the water pump with sparge water cyclic utilization, wash the ceramic plate repeatedly, until the salt solution that obtains ideal condition, the water economy volume, the salt washes the extraction rate height, can obtain high concentration salt solution in the short time.
The utility model discloses a realize through following measure:
the washing and salt-taking device comprises a washing tank, wherein the washing tank is internally provided with a porous ceramic plate, the upper part of the washing tank is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover is provided with a plurality of washing nozzles, the bottom of the washing tank is provided with a drain hole, the upper cover and the drain hole are both connected with a water pump, the water pump is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets, one water outlet is communicated with the upper cover, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the drain hole.
Preferably, the upper cover is provided with a buffer area, and all the washing nozzles are communicated with the buffer area.
Preferably, the washing nozzle is obliquely arranged, and the axis of the washing nozzle and the ceramic plate are arranged at a set angle.
Preferably, the bottom of the flushing tank is provided with a catchment area, the upper side of the catchment area is communicated with a plurality of water leakage holes, and the lower side of the catchment area is communicated with the water drainage holes.
Preferably, each water leakage hole is positioned between two adjacent porous ceramic plates.
Preferably, the water discharge hole is communicated with the water pump through a washing tank water outlet pipe, and the upper end surface of the washing tank water outlet pipe in the washing tank is lower than the upper end surface of the water discharge hole.
Preferably, a plurality of clamping grooves for positioning the porous ceramic plate are formed in the side wall of the inner portion of the washing tank.
Preferably, a water outlet valve is arranged at the position of the water outlet hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the flushing tank is provided with a support leg with adjustable height.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model discloses a water pump that one advances two plays realizes washing many times the porous ceramic plate that has soaked salt solution, until obtaining ideal state's salt solution, crystallizes the flush fluid, appears coarse salt, and the device water conservation volume, salt wash the extraction rate high, can obtain high concentration salt solution in the short time.
(2) The setting of buffer zone can make the torrent evenly distributed of flushing tank inlet tube in a plurality of washing terminals, ensures that all porous ceramic plates in the flushing tank are evenly washed.
(3) The washing spray head arranged obliquely can improve the washing efficiency.
(4) The arrangement of the water collection area enables water flow of the washing tank to be quickly collected into the water outlet pipe of the washing tank, and the circulation efficiency is improved.
(5) The upper end surface of the water outlet pipe of the flushing tank is lower than the upper end surface of the water discharge hole, so that all flushing water flow participates in circulating flushing, and the uniformity of salt water is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure of the upper cover;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of a ceramic plate installed in the rinsing bath;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a rinse tank according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the structure of a rinsing bath according to a second embodiment.
In the figure, 1, an upper cover, 1-1, a buffer area, 2, a washing pool, 2-1, water leakage holes, 2-2, water drainage holes, 2-3, a clamping groove, 2-4, a water collection area, 3, supporting legs, 4, a washing nozzle, 5, a washing pool water inlet pipe, 6, a water pump, 7, a plug, 8, a washing pool water outlet pipe, 9 and a porous ceramic plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, a plurality of rib plates are vertically arranged on the inner side wall of the washing tank 2, adjacent rib plates form a clamping groove 2-3 for positioning the porous ceramic plate 9, a catchment area 2-4 is arranged at the bottom of the washing tank, a plurality of water leakage holes 2-1 are arranged at the upper part of the catchment area and communicated with the catchment area, the water leakage holes are in a plurality of rows, each row of water leakage holes are positioned at the bottom of the washing tank between two adjacent porous ceramic plates, a communicated water drainage hole 2-2 is arranged at the lower part of the catchment area, a water outlet valve for controlling the on-off of water flow is arranged at the position of the water drainage hole, the water drainage hole is communicated with a water outlet pipe 8 of the washing tank, the upper end surface of the water outlet.
The upper part of the flushing tank 2 is provided with an upper cover 1, a buffer area 1-1 is arranged in the upper cover, and a plurality of rows of flushing nozzles 4 are communicated with the buffer area. The washing nozzle is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the axis of the washing nozzle and the ceramic plate is 60-80 degrees, so that the washing efficiency can be improved. The washing nozzles 4 on both sides of each porous ceramic plate 9 are oppositely arranged, so that the washing efficiency is further improved.
The upper part of the buffer area 1-1 is connected with a flushing tank water inlet pipe 5, the other end of the flushing tank water inlet pipe is connected with a water pump 6, the water pump is provided with two water outlets of one water inlet, the first water outlet is communicated with the flushing tank water inlet pipe 5, the second water outlet is blocked by a block 7 at ordinary times, the block 7 is taken down after the flushing is finished, a water delivery pipe is communicated, and high-concentration salt water is led out to a salt drying tank. The water inlet of the water pump is connected with the water outlet pipe 8 of the flushing tank.
In order to coordinate the height between the washing basin 2 and the water pump 6 and obtain the best utilization of the power, a plurality of support legs 3 are arranged at the bottom of the washing basin, and the height of the support legs can be adjusted within a certain range. The water pump 6 is fixed on a water pump bracket by screws, and the bracket is welded by angle steel.
The device can realize the following processes:
putting the ceramic plate soaked with seawater into a clamping groove of a flushing tank 2, closing a water outlet valve at the bottom of the flushing tank, injecting seawater with designed amount into the flushing tank, covering an upper cover 1, connecting a flushing tank water inlet pipe 5 and a flushing tank water outlet pipe 8, connecting a first water outlet of a water pump 6 with the flushing tank water inlet pipe 5, connecting a water inlet with the flushing tank water outlet pipe 8, injecting seawater from a water injection hole of the water pump 6, fully filling a cavity of the water pump, blocking a second water outlet with a plug 7, opening the water outlet valve, starting the water pump 6, enabling water in the flushing tank 2 to enter a water collection area 2-4 through a water leakage hole 2-1, then entering the water pump 6 through a water drainage hole 2-2 and a flushing tank water outlet pipe 8, conveying the water to the flushing tank water inlet pipe 5 through the water pump 6, flowing into a plurality of flushing nozzles 4 through a buffer area 1-. The water after scouring leaks into the drain hole through the water leakage hole, then flows into the water pump, and continues the next circulation. And stopping the water pump after the water pump is started for a period of time, taking down the upper cover, carrying out a salinity test on the seawater in the rinsing tank, transferring the seawater into the crystallization tank if the salinity of the seawater is 24-26%, and continuously starting the water pump to rinse by covering the upper cover if the salinity is lower.
Example two:
the structure of the neck and the arrangement of the ceramic plate in the part of the washing tank are different, and the rest is the same as the first embodiment. As shown in fig. 6 to 7, a plurality of rib plates are transversely arranged on the inner side wall of the washing tank 2, adjacent rib plates form a clamping groove for positioning the porous ceramic plate 9, the porous ceramic plates are stacked in the clamping groove, and the surface with the largest size is arranged up and down. In order to facilitate the placement of the porous ceramic plate, the rib plate is detachably arranged, a pit is arranged on the flushing tank, and one end of the rib plate is inserted into the flushing tank and clamped with the flushing tank.
The device can realize the following processes:
firstly, removing rib plates in a flushing tank, only reserving the rib plate closest to the bottom of the tank, placing a first porous ceramic plate soaked with seawater on the upper parts of a pair of rib plates closest to the bottom of the flushing tank 2, supporting the first porous ceramic plate by the rib plates, taking a pair of rib plates, respectively inserting the rib plates into pits close to the upper parts of the first porous ceramic plates, placing a second porous ceramic plate soaked with seawater on the upper parts of the second pair of rib plates, sequentially arranging, closing a water outlet valve at the bottom of the flushing tank after all the rib plates and the porous ceramic plates are arranged, injecting designed amount of seawater into the flushing tank, covering an upper cover 1, connecting a water inlet pipe 5 of the flushing tank and a water outlet pipe 8 of the flushing tank, connecting a first water outlet of a water pump 6 with the water inlet pipe 5 of the flushing tank, injecting seawater from a water injection hole of the water pump 6, filling the cavity of the water pump, and blocking the second water outlet by a plug 7, the water outlet valve is opened, the water pump 6 is started, water in the flushing tank 2 enters the water collecting area 2-4 through the water leakage hole 2-1, then enters the water pump 6 through the water outlet hole 2-2 and the flushing tank water outlet pipe 8, is conveyed to the flushing tank water inlet pipe 5 through the water pump 6, flows into the plurality of flushing nozzles 4 through the buffer area 1-1, flushes the porous ceramic plate 9 at the uppermost part, water flows penetrate through the ceramic plates and sequentially permeates into the plurality of porous ceramic plates at the lower part, the water flows flushed from the last porous ceramic plate leak into the water outlet hole through the water leakage hole, then flows into the water pump, and continues the next circulation. And stopping the water pump after the water pump is started for a period of time, taking down the upper cover, carrying out a salinity test on the seawater in the rinsing tank, transferring the seawater into the crystallization tank if the salinity of the seawater is 24-26%, and continuously starting the water pump to rinse by covering the upper cover if the salinity is lower.
Example three:
in this embodiment, no rib plate or groove is provided in the rinsing bath, and the porous ceramic plates are directly stacked in the rinsing bath in sequence, and the largest surface of the porous ceramic plates is placed upward, and the rest is the same as that in the first embodiment.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. The washing and salt-taking device for drying salt by utilizing the porous ceramic plate is characterized by comprising a washing tank (2), wherein the washing tank is internally provided with the porous ceramic plate (9), the upper part of the washing tank is provided with an upper cover (1), the upper cover is provided with a plurality of washing nozzles (4), the bottom of the washing tank is provided with a drain hole (2-2), the upper cover and the drain hole are both connected with a water pump, the water pump is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets, one of the water outlets is communicated with the upper cover, and the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the drain hole.
2. A washing and salt-taking device for solar salt with a porous ceramic plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper cover is provided with a buffer area (1-1), and all the washing nozzles are communicated with the buffer area.
3. The washing and salt-taking device for solar salt drying by utilizing the porous ceramic plate as claimed in claim 2, wherein the washing nozzle is obliquely arranged, and the axis of the washing nozzle is arranged at a set angle with the ceramic plate.
4. The washing and salt-taking device for drying salt by utilizing the porous ceramic plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water-collecting area (2-4) is arranged at the bottom of the washing tank, the upper side of the water-collecting area is communicated with a plurality of water leakage holes (2-1), and the lower side of the water-collecting area is communicated with the water drainage holes (2-2).
5. The washing and salt-taking device for solar salt drying by utilizing the porous ceramic plates as claimed in claim 4, wherein each water leakage hole is positioned between two adjacent porous ceramic plates.
6. The washing and salt-taking device for drying salt by utilizing the porous ceramic plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water discharge hole is communicated with the water pump through a washing tank water outlet pipe, and the upper end surface of the washing tank water outlet pipe in the washing tank is lower than the upper end surface of the water discharge hole.
7. The washing and salt-taking device for drying salt by utilizing the porous ceramic plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves (2-3) for positioning the porous ceramic plate are arranged on the inner side wall of the washing tank.
8. The washing and salt-taking device for solar salt by utilizing the porous ceramic plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water outlet valve is arranged at the water outlet hole.
9. A washing and salt-taking device for drying salt with a porous ceramic plate according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the washing tank is provided with height-adjustable support legs (3).
CN201921373893.9U 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device Active CN210340355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921373893.9U CN210340355U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921373893.9U CN210340355U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210340355U true CN210340355U (en) 2020-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921373893.9U Active CN210340355U (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 Utilize washing of porous ceramic plate sunning salt to get salt device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210340355U (en)

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