CN105414098A - Water circulating treatment system for rhizomatic herbal medicine primary processing cleaning - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a water circulating treatment system for rhizomatic herbal medicine primary processing cleaning. The water circulating treatment system comprises a water circulating device, a water treatment device, a water inlet pipe and a water drain pipe. The water circulating device comprises a water collecting trough located below a vibration table and an air-drying device, and the bottom of the water collecting trough is communicated with the water treatment device though a first water outlet pipe. The water treatment device comprises a water storage trough, an overflow trough communicated with a boiling cleaning trough, and a filter communicated with the overflow trough. A second water outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage trough and communicated with a water pump, and the water pump is communicated with the boiling cleaning trough which is communicated with the filter. The water inlet pipe is communicated with the water storage trough and a high-pressure cleaning chamber. The first water outlet pipe is communicated with the water storage trough, and the water drain pipe is located at the bottom of the boiling cleaning trough and used for leading sewage into a sewage pipeline. Compared with the prior art, when the water circulating treatment system is used for cleaning, continual water circulation and water treatment are conducted, so that the water consumption is lower, and the problem that water resources are wasted seriously is solved.

Description

Water circulation treatment system for primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbs

technical field

The invention relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine and food processing, in particular to a water circulation treatment system for primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbal medicine.

Background technique

Some Chinese medicinal materials usually need to go through a series of processes during production, such as washing to remove impurities, drying or steaming, etc. The traditional Chinese medicine decocted from such medicinal materials can meet the requirements of hygienic conditions and medicinal efficacy. At present, when washing Chinese herbal medicines, such as Codonopsis ginseng, ginseng, Gastrodia elata, licorice and other herbs whose roots and stems are in the soil, manual water pipes or water guns are used to wash them. Not ideal.

Contents of the invention

The present invention intends to provide a cleaning machine for primary processing of rhizome herbs, so as to solve the problems of large water consumption and serious waste of water resources in prior art for cleaning rhizome herbs.

The water circulation treatment system used for the primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbs in this plan includes a boiling cleaning tank, a high-pressure cleaning room, a vibrating table, an air-drying device, a mesh belt conveyor, a water circulation device and a water treatment device; The sump at the bottom of the table and the air-drying device, the bottom of the sump is provided with a first water outlet, and the first water outlet is connected to the water treatment device through the first outlet pipe; the water treatment device includes a water storage tank, a filter and a water pump A water pump is arranged between the water storage tank and the boiling cleaning tank, and the two ends of the water pump are respectively connected with the water storage tank and the boiling cleaning tank through the second outlet pipe; The launder is connected to the filter, and the filter is connected to the boiling cleaning tank; the water inlet pipes are respectively connected to the water storage tank and the high-pressure cleaning chamber, the first water outlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank, and the drain pipe is located at the bottom of the boiling cleaning tank Connected to the sewage pipe.

The working principle of the present invention: the water inlet pipe enters the water storage tank, and the water is added to the boiling cleaning tank and the high-pressure cleaning tank through the water pump, so that the soil on the surface of the material is cleaned, and the material is transported under the action of the mesh belt conveyor. Drain the water in the vibrating table and air drying device, the drained water enters the sump, and the water in the sump returns to the water storage tank; the boiling cleaning tank is connected to the overflow tank, and the water in the overflow tank flows through the filter After filtering impurities and soil, it returns to the boiling cleaning tank. After cleaning, the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe at the bottom of the boiling cleaning tank.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the water drained by the material in the vibrating table and the air-drying device is relatively clean, collected by the water collection tank, and then returned to the water storage tank, and flows into the boiling cleaning tank to clean the material, which makes rational use of water resources , avoiding waste; the water in the boiling cleaning tank flows into the overflow tank, is filtered in the filter, and then flows into the boiling cleaning tank to form a water cycle. The water can be reused many times, and the utilization rate is higher. At the same time, the filtered water The water can effectively retain the impurities and soil in the boiling cleaning tank, so that the cleaning effect of the material is better. The entire water cycle and water treatment process are automatically controlled, which improves the work efficiency and reduces labor costs. Compared with the prior art, the present invention Continuous water circulation and water treatment during cleaning, the water consumption is small, and the problem of serious waste of water resources is avoided.

Further, a first filter screen is provided in the water storage tank, the first water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are located on one side of the first filter screen, and the second water outlet pipe is located on the other side of the first filter screen. By setting the first filter screen to separate the water inlet and outlet water, to prevent impurities or soil remaining in the vibrating table and air-drying device from flowing into the water storage tank, so that the solid content in the water is large, and the impurities or soil enter the water pump to block the water pump. This will damage the pump.

Further, a floating head liquid level gauge is provided in the water storage tank, and a water inlet valve is provided on the water inlet pipe, and the floating head liquid level gauge is used to control the opening and closing of the water inlet valve. By sensing the liquid level of the water storage tank, the opening of the water inlet valve is controlled, and the water intake of the water inlet pipe is controlled, thereby keeping the liquid level in the water storage tank stable.

Further, an overflow port is provided between the boiling cleaning tank and the overflow tank, and the overflow port is located at 3/4 of the wall of the boiling cleaning tank. 3/4 of the tank wall is submerged by water, which is used to ensure a stable water flow between the boiling cleaning tank and the overflow tank, so as to achieve the purpose of continuous filtration of water.

Further, the overflow tank is provided with a second filter screen, and the second filter screen divides the overflow tank into a first tank chamber communicated with the overflow port and a second tank chamber communicated with the filter. The second filter screen separates the overflow tank, and initially filters the water flow to improve the effect of water treatment.

Further, the inner bottom surface of the first tank chamber is lower than the inner bottom surface of the second tank chamber. Matters such as impurities or soil are trapped on the inner bottom surface of the first tank chamber, thereby further improving the effect of water treatment.

Further, an overflow pipe is provided on the upper part of the overflow tank, the overflow pipe communicates with the water storage tank, and the overflow pipe is higher than the overflow port. Continuously add water to the overflow tank. In order to avoid the water level in the boiling cleaning tank and the overflow tank from being too high and causing water waste from flowing out of the tank, an overflow pipe is installed on the upper part of the overflow tank, and the overflow pipe is connected to the water storage tank. , the water higher than the liquid level of the overflow pipe automatically flows into the water storage tank.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the water circulation treatment system that the present invention is used for the primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbal medicine;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the water circulation treatment system for primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbal medicines according to the present invention.

detailed description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

The reference signs in the drawings of the description include: boiling cleaning tank 1, high-pressure cleaning chamber 2, vibrating table 3, air drying device 4, water circulation device 5, water treatment device 6, drain pipe 7, first water collection tank 501, second set Water tank 502 , first water outlet pipe 503 , water storage tank 601 , second water outlet pipe 602 , water pump 603 , overflow pipe 604 , overflow tank 605 , overflow port 606 , second filter screen 607 , and filter 608 .

As shown in Figure 1, the water circulation treatment system used for the primary processing and cleaning of rhizome herbs includes boiling cleaning tank 1, high-pressure cleaning chamber 2, vibration table 3 and air-drying device 4 arranged in sequence according to the material transportation direction, and water circulation device 5 is located on the vibration table. 3 and the bottom of the air-drying device 4, the water treatment device 6 is located in the high-pressure cleaning chamber 2, the drain pipe 7 is located at the bottom of the boiling cleaning tank 1, and the water treatment device 6 includes a water pump 603;

As shown in Figure 2, the water circulation device 5 includes a first water collection tank 501 at the bottom of the vibrating table 3 and a second water collection tank 502 at the bottom of the air drying device 4, and the bottoms of the first water collection tank 501 and the second water collection tank 502 pass through the first water collection tank 501 A water outlet pipe 503 communicates with the water storage tank 601 in the water treatment device 6, and the water inlet pipe communicates with the water storage tank 601 and the high-pressure cleaning chamber 2 respectively; The water inlet valve is interlocked; the water storage tank 601 is provided with a second filter screen 607, the first water outlet pipe 503 and the water inlet pipe are located on one side of the first filter screen, and the second water outlet pipe 602 is located on the other side of the first filter screen , the second water outlet pipe 602 communicates with the water pump 603 , and the water pump 603 communicates with the boiling cleaning tank 1 .

An overflow port 606 is provided between the boiling cleaning tank 1 and the overflow tank 605, and the overflow port 606 is positioned at 3/4 of the tank wall of the boiling cleaning tank 1; the overflow tank 605 is provided with a second strainer 607, the second Two filter screens 607 divide the overflow tank 605 into two tank chambers, the first tank chamber communicated with the overflow port 606 and the second tank chamber communicated with the filter 608, and the inner bottom surface of the first tank chamber is lower than the second tank chamber. The inner bottom surface of the tank chamber, the top of the overflow tank 605 is provided with an overflow pipe 604, the overflow pipe 604 communicates with the water storage tank 601, the overflow pipe 604 is higher than the overflow port 606, and the filter 608 communicates with the boiling cleaning tank 1.

What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the scheme are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (7)

1. for the water circulation processing system of tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning, it is characterized in that, comprise boiling rinse bath, high-pressure wash room, shake table, air-dry apparatus, wired belt conveyer, water circle device and water treatment facilities; Described water circle device comprises the water leg being positioned at shake table and air-dry apparatus bottom, is provided with the first delivery port bottom described water leg, and described first delivery port is communicated with water treatment facilities by the first outlet pipe; Described water treatment facilities comprises aqua storage tank, filter and water pump, and be provided with water pump between aqua storage tank and boiling rinse bath, water pump two ends are connected with aqua storage tank and the rinse bath that seethes with excitement respectively by the second outlet pipe; Be provided with the overflow launder being communicated with boiling rinse bath in described aqua storage tank, described overflow launder is communicated with described filter, and described filter is communicated with boiling rinse bath; Described water inlet pipe is communicated with aqua storage tank and high-pressure wash room respectively, and described first outlet pipe is communicated with aqua storage tank, and the bottom that described drainpipe is positioned at boiling rinse bath is communicated with sewage conduct.

2. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described aqua storage tank, be provided with the first filter screen, described first outlet pipe and described water inlet pipe are positioned at the side of the first filter screen, and described second outlet pipe is positioned at the opposite side of the first filter screen.

3. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described aqua storage tank, be provided with floating head liquid level gauge, described water inlet pipe is provided with water intaking valve, and described floating head liquid level gauge is for controlling water intaking valve opening and closing.

4. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with overfall between described boiling rinse bath and overflow launder, and described overfall is positioned at the position of on boiling rinse bath cell wall 3/4.

5. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described overflow launder is provided with the second filter screen, overflow launder is divided into the first groove room be communicated with overfall and the second groove room be communicated with filter by described second filter screen.

6. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the inner bottom surface of described first groove room is lower than the inner bottom surface of the second groove room.

7. the water circulation processing system for tubers herbal medicine preliminary working cleaning according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the top of described overflow launder is provided with overflow pipe, and overflow pipe is communicated with aqua storage tank, and described overflow pipe is higher than overfall.