CN210330752U

CN210330752U - Novel edge tool box

Info

Publication number: CN210330752U
Application number: CN201821507857.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨玲; 朱姝
Original assignee: Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2018-09-14
Filing date: 2018-09-14
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel sharps box, which comprises a cylindrical box body and a box cover, wherein a compressing device is arranged on the box cover; the outer side of the upper port of the box body is provided with a fixing stud, the outer side of the box cover is correspondingly provided with a fixing lug, the box cover is provided with a small sharp tool collecting port and a large sharp tool collecting port which are communicated, and two opposite side edges of the small sharp tool collecting port are respectively provided with an elastic inclined plate and a sharp tool removing plate which are inclined relatively and are positioned below the box cover; the pressing device comprises a rotary pressing block, a connecting rod, a return spring and a pressing plate, the connecting rod can penetrate through the center of the box cover in a vertically-shuttling manner, the connecting rod comprises a first end and a second end, the first end is located above the box cover, the second end is located below the box cover, the return spring penetrates through the first end and is integrally connected with the rotary pressing block, and the pressing plate is a semicircular flat plate and is in threaded connection with the second end; the utility model discloses a novel edge tool box can effectively get rid of the edge tool on the one hand, and on the other hand can be leveled the edge tool in the box, has not only practiced thrift the space, has still effectively avoided the accidental injury.

Description

Novel edge tool box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical health field, concretely relates to novel edge tool box.

Background

At present, with the continuous development of the medical health industry in China, disposable medical instruments are gradually popularized, and according to the regulation of hospital management standards, sharps generated in the medical care process, such as operation needles, puncture needles, infusion needles, needle heads and the like, must be properly collected so as to ensure the safety of medical staff and related staff. According to the standard requirements of medical waste management regulations issued by the ministry of health, medical wastes are classified, treated and placed, the medical environment is protected, and the spread of infectious diseases is avoided.

At present, most hospitals adopt sharps boxes for collecting needles of disposable articles, small glass products, various blades, scalp needles, suture needles and other sharp instruments. Because various sharp wares loaded in the box are not easy to bend, the occupied volume is larger, the quantity of the sharp wares loaded in the box is small, and the cost of the transferring and processing process is higher. When in normal use, the needle head can not determine the direction and possibly faces the sharp weapon collecting port, thereby bringing more harm to operators and even spreading diseases, and the safety is poor.

The success rate of the edge tool removing device of the small edge tool collecting port of the existing edge tool box is low, medical staff often need to manually remove a needle head, the safety is poor, and the problems need to be solved urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problem, the utility model provides a novel edge tool box can effectively get rid of the edge tool on the one hand, and the shared space of the inside edge tool of on the other hand compressible edge tool box makes the syringe needle level and smooth, improves edge tool box utilization ratio and security, practices thrift the cost.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a novel sharps box comprises a cylindrical box body and a box cover which are connected in a matching way, wherein a pressing device is arranged at the center of the box cover;

the outer side of the upper port of the box body is provided with a fixing stud which is integrally connected with the box body;

the box cover is provided with a small sharp tool collecting opening and a large sharp tool collecting opening which are communicated with each other; an elastic inclined plate is arranged on one side, located on the lower surface of the box cover, of the small sharp tool collecting opening, one end of the elastic inclined plate is integrally fixed to one side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, and the other end of the elastic inclined plate inclines towards the lower portion of the small sharp tool collecting opening; a sharp tool removing plate is arranged on one side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, which is opposite to the elastic inclined plate, the tail end of the sharp tool removing plate is integrally fixed on the side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, and the head end of the sharp tool removing plate faces the elastic inclined plate; the box cover is provided with a panel cover for opening or closing the small sharp tool collecting port and the large sharp tool collecting port, and the panel cover is rotatably fixed at the center of the box cover;

closing device is including being used for rotatory and pressing closing device's rotatory press block, connecting rod, reset spring and be used for compressing tightly the pressure strip of the sharp weapon in the box body, the connecting rod can freely pass through to locate with shuttling from top to bottom the central point of lid puts, the connecting rod is including being located the first end of lid top with be located the second end of lid below, first end run through have reset spring and with rotatory press block body coupling, the pressure strip be semi-circular flat board and threaded connection in the second end.

Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with perspective windows for observing the total amount and the flatness of the stored sharps in the box body, the perspective windows are rectangular, the number of the perspective windows is 2-5, and the perspective windows are distributed around the box body at intervals.

Preferably, the small sharps collecting port and the large sharps collecting port are both concentrated on one side of the center line of the box cover; the compression plate is positioned on the side opposite to the small sharp tool collecting opening and the large sharp tool collecting opening.

Preferably, the panel cover is semicircular and has a radius smaller than that of the box cover, a fixing bolt which is parallel to and integrally connected with the panel cover is arranged in the center of the arc edge of the panel cover, a fixing buckle is arranged on the edge of the box cover, and the position of the fixing buckle is at a position corresponding to the fixing bolt when the panel cover closes the small sharp tool collecting opening and the large sharp tool collecting opening.

Preferably, the rotating part of the panel cover is a circular ring, and the circular ring is sleeved on the connecting rod and is positioned between the return spring and the box cover.

Preferably, the head end of the edge remover plate is in the shape of an inwards concave arc.

Preferably, the leading end of the disinsector plate is adjacent to the surface of the elastic sloping plate.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the side surface of the rotary pressing block is uniformly laid with raised vertical stripes, or the rotary pressing block is a T-shaped handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a novel edge tool box's beneficial effect is:

the utility model has the advantages that the utility knife can be safely and effectively removed through the elastic inclined plate and the utility knife removing plate at the small utility knife collecting opening, the efficiency is improved, and the safety is ensured; the design of the pressing device can effectively save the space of the sharps box, improve the utilization rate and avoid the needle head from accidentally injuring the workers upwards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the novel sharps box of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the small sharps collecting port of the novel sharps box of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the objects, structures, features and functions of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel sharps box of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a side view of a small sharps collecting port of the novel sharps box of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a novel edge tool box of an embodiment, a novel edge tool box, including cylindrical box body 1 and lid 2 that the cooperation is connected, the central point on the lid 2 puts and is equipped with closing device 3. The outer side of the upper port of the box body 1 is provided with a fixing stud 12, and the fixing stud 12 is integrally connected with the box body 1. The outer side of the box cover 2 is provided with a fixing lug 25, the fixing lug 25 is integrally connected to the box cover 2, a counter bore is arranged in the fixing lug 25, and the fixing stud 12 is respectively locked and fixed with the fixing lug 25 through a screw 121. During specific implementation, three pairs or four pairs of fixing studs 12 and fixing lugs 25 can be uniformly arranged on the outer side of the sharps box, compared with a connection mode that a box cover 2 and a box body 1 in the prior art are directly clamped, the fixing mode is firmer and firmer, the sharps in the box can be effectively prevented from falling off due to careless overturning of the sharps box, the uniform arrangement can be more easily fixed during use, and the situation that a certain fixing stud 12 needs to be fixed corresponding to a certain fixing lug 25 due to asymmetry is avoided. Preferably, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with perspective windows 11 for observing the total amount and the flatness of the stored sharps in the box body 1, the perspective windows 11 are rectangular, the number of the perspective windows 11 is 2-5, and the perspective windows 11 are distributed around the box body 1 at intervals; the condition that the sharps are stored in the box body 1 can be seen from various angles more conveniently and clearly by adding the perspective window.

The box cover 2 is provided with a small sharp tool collecting port 21 and a large sharp tool collecting port 22 which are communicated. Preferably, the small sharps collecting port 21 and the large sharps collecting port 22 are both concentrated on one side of the center line of the box cover 2, so that the sharps collecting ports are concentrated in a semicircle on one side of the box cover 2. The structure of the sharps box can be more compact, the volume of the box cover can be saved, and the production cost is reduced. With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an elastic inclined plate 211 is disposed on one side of the small sharps collecting port 21 on the lower surface of the box cover 2, one end of the elastic inclined plate 211 is integrally fixed to one side of the small sharps collecting port 21, and the other end of the elastic inclined plate is inclined towards the lower side of the small sharps collecting port 21; the small edge tool collecting opening 21 is provided with an edge tool removing plate 212 on the side opposite to the elastic inclined plate 211, the tail end of the edge tool removing plate 212 is integrally fixed on the side of the small edge tool collecting opening 21, and the head end 213 of the edge tool removing plate 212 faces the elastic inclined plate 211. By adopting the structure, when in use, the sharp instruments such as needles and the like can be quickly and effectively removed by being clamped between the elastic inclined plate 211 and the sharp instrument removing plate 212. Preferably, the leading end 213 of the disinsector plate 212 abuts the surface of the flexible bevel plate 211 to allow for effective removal of sharps when a syringe needle or the like is captured between the flexible bevel plate 211 and the disinsector plate 212. The box cover 2 is provided with a panel cover 23 for opening or closing the small sharps collecting port 21 and the large sharps collecting port 22, and the panel cover 23 is rotatably fixed at the center of the box cover 2. Preferably, the head end 213 of the disinsector plate 212 is concave rounded to prevent it from sliding off the side when the syringe needle is removed. Preferably, the panel cover 23 is semicircular and has a radius smaller than that of the box cover 2, so that the edge of the box cover is smoother and the transverse space is saved; the center of the arc edge of the panel cover 23 is provided with a fixing bolt 231 which is parallel and integrally connected with the panel cover 23, the edge of the box cover 2 is provided with a fixing buckle 24, and the position of the fixing buckle 24 is at the position corresponding to the fixing bolt 231 when the panel cover 23 closes the small sharp tool collecting opening 21 and the large sharp tool collecting opening 22; the small sharps collection port 21 and the large sharps collection port 22 are closed and locked in time after the sharps box is used up, and the sharps are prevented from falling when the sharps are exposed or the sharps box is turned over.

The compressing device 3 comprises a rotary pressing block 31 for rotating and pressing the compressing device 3, a connecting rod 32, a return spring 33 and a compressing plate 34 for compressing the edge tool in the box body 1, the connecting rod 32 can freely pass through the center of the box cover 2 up and down, the connecting rod 32 comprises a first end 321 positioned above the box cover 2 and a second end 322 positioned below the box cover 2, the first end 321 is penetrated by the return spring 33 and integrally connected with the rotary pressing block 31, and the compressing plate 34 is a semicircular flat plate and is in threaded connection with the second end 322. The screwing structure can be unpacked during factory transportation, the volume during transportation is saved, the transportation cost is saved, the connecting rod 32 is threaded with the spring 33 during use, and the pressing plate 34 is screwed on the connecting rod 32 after the connecting rod passes through the center of the box cover 2. Preferably, the compacting plate 34 is a steel plate, so as to be not easily deformed or punctured by a sharps when compacting the sharps. Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 34 is curved, and may be designed to improve the smoothness of the bottom of the pressing plate 34, so that the sharp point can slide along the curved bottom surface when pressing the sharp tool, thereby preventing the sharp tool from being stuck on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 34. Preferably, the side of the rotary pressing block is uniformly laid with raised vertical stripes to increase the friction force when the pressing device 3 is rotated, thereby playing a role of skid resistance; or the rotary pressing block is a T-shaped handle, so that the rotary pressing block is more convenient to operate and exert force during rotation or pressing. Preferably, the rotating portion of the panel cover 23 is a ring 232, the ring 232 is sleeved on the connecting rod 32 and located between the return spring 33 and the box cover 2, so that the panel cover 23 can rotate more smoothly, and the panel cover is tightly attached to the box cover 2 by the elasticity of the return spring 33.

When the device is used, the fixed bayonet 24 is broken off, the panel cover 23 is rotated, so that the small sharp tool collecting port 21 and the large sharp tool collecting port 22 are opened, large sharp tools such as a liquid medicine bottle, a transfusion needle head and the like are put into the sharp tool box through the large sharp tool collecting port 22, the needle head is inserted into the small sharp tool collecting port 21 when the sharp tools such as the needle head and the like need to be removed, the needle head is clamped between the elastic inclined plate 211 and the knife edge end 213 of the sharp tool removing plate 212 through the elastic inclined plate 211, the sharp tools such as the needle head and the like can be effectively removed, the sharp tools in the box body 1 are uneven and occupy more space due to the irregular characteristic of the sharp tools such as the needle head and the like, the pressing device 3 rotates and presses at the same time, the sharp tools in the box body 1 can be leveled and pressed, the space can be fully utilized, resources are.

The utility model discloses a novel sharps box, utilize the elasticity of elasticity swash plate to block the syringe needle between the elasticity swash plate of little sharp weapon collection mouth department and the sharp weapon removing board, can safe effectual sharp weapon removing, guaranteed the security when raising the efficiency; the design of the pressing device can press while rotating, can compress the edge tool in the whole box body and enable the edge tool to be smooth, can effectively save the space of the edge tool box, and improves the utilization rate and the safety.

The present invention has been described in relation to the above embodiments, which are only examples for implementing the present invention. It should be noted that the disclosed embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. On the contrary, all changes and modifications which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are deemed to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel sharps box is characterized by comprising a cylindrical box body and a box cover which are connected in a matching manner, wherein a pressing device is arranged at the center of the box cover;

the box cover is provided with a small sharp tool collecting opening and a large sharp tool collecting opening which are communicated with each other; the small sharp tool collecting opening and the large sharp tool collecting opening are both concentrated on one side of the center line of the box cover; an elastic inclined plate is arranged on one side, located on the lower surface of the box cover, of the small sharp tool collecting opening, one end of the elastic inclined plate is integrally fixed to one side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, and the other end of the elastic inclined plate inclines towards the lower portion of the small sharp tool collecting opening; a sharp tool removing plate is arranged on one side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, which is opposite to the elastic inclined plate, the tail end of the sharp tool removing plate is integrally fixed on the side edge of the small sharp tool collecting opening, and the head end of the sharp tool removing plate faces the elastic inclined plate; the box cover is provided with a panel cover for opening or closing the small sharp tool collecting port and the large sharp tool collecting port, and the panel cover is rotatably fixed at the center of the box cover;

the pressing device comprises a rotary pressing block, a connecting rod, a return spring and a pressing plate, the rotary pressing block is used for rotating and pressing the pressing device, the pressing plate is used for pressing the edge tool in the box body, the connecting rod can freely penetrate through the center of the box cover in a shuttling mode up and down, the connecting rod comprises a first end located above the box cover and a second end located below the box cover, the return spring penetrates through the first end and is integrally connected with the rotary pressing block, and the pressing plate is a semicircular flat plate and is in threaded connection with the second end; the compression plate is positioned on the side opposite to the small sharp tool collecting opening and the large sharp tool collecting opening.

2. The novel sharps box of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the box body is provided with perspective windows for observing the total amount and flatness of sharps contained in the box body, the perspective windows are rectangular, the number of the perspective windows is 2-5, and the perspective windows are distributed at intervals around the box body.

3. The novel sharps box of claim 1, wherein said panel cover is semicircular and has a radius smaller than that of said box cover, a fixing bolt is provided at the center of the arc edge of said panel cover and is connected to said panel cover in parallel and integrally, a fixing buckle is provided at the edge of said box cover, and said fixing buckle is located at a position corresponding to said fixing bolt when said panel cover closes said small sharps collecting opening and said large sharps collecting opening.

4. The new sharps box of claim 1 wherein said panel cover is a circular ring, said circular ring being fitted over said connecting rod and between said return spring and said box cover.

5. The new sharps box of claim 1 wherein the head end of the edge remover plate is concave arc-shaped.

6. The new sharps box of claim 1 wherein the leading end of said deicer plate is adjacent to the surface of said resilient sloping plate.

7. The new sharps box of claim 1 wherein said compression panel bottom surface is arcuate.

8. The novel sharps box of claim 1, characterized in that the side of the rotary pressing block is uniformly laid with raised vertical stripes, or the rotary pressing block is a T-shaped handle.