CN211686758U

CN211686758U - Edge tool box with cutting function

Info

Publication number: CN211686758U
Application number: CN202020139889.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺欣; 范艳竹; 吴震; 王亮
Original assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-01-21
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharps box with cutting function, which comprises a box body, a first cover body and a second cover body, wherein the first cover body is fixedly connected with the box body, the content in the box body reaches the preset capacity, and the second cover body covers the first cover body to realize the sealing of the sharps box; the first cover body comprises a first top cover portion and a first side portion, a first feeding hole, a second feeding hole and a cutting unit are arranged on the first top cover portion, the cutting unit is arranged on the second feeding hole, the first feeding hole is used for pulling out a syringe needle, the syringe needle enters the box body through the first feeding hole, the cutting unit is used for cutting the connection position of a hose of an infusion apparatus and the syringe needle of the infusion apparatus, and the syringe needle of the infusion apparatus enters the box body through the second feeding hole. The utility model provides a sharp weapon box can realize the cutting separation of transfusion system hose and transfusion system syringe needle junction, avoids other scissors to cut the operation to the transfusion system, and is easy and simple to handle, the medical personnel's that improves work efficiency and the security of whole work.

Description

Edge tool box with cutting function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to is a sharps box with cutting function.

Background

Clinically, the sharps box is an indispensable container for hospital medical waste treatment, and is mainly used for collecting syringe needles, infusion set needles, needles of disposable articles, carrying sharps such as needles, amputated bottles, glass and the like. The existing sharps box generally comprises a throwing port of the sharps, but in the process of throwing the infusion set needle, a nursing staff is generally required to cut off the position of the infusion set hose and the position of the infusion set needle by using scissors, and the scissors also belong to the sharps, so unnecessary injuries are easily caused by improper use or placement.

Collection to sharp weapon box among the prior art and transfusion system syringe needle is convenient inadequately, needs to use the scissors to operate, causes the technical problem of unnecessary injury easily, the utility model provides a sharp weapon box with cutting function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the collection of the sharps box and the infusion apparatus needle head in the prior art, the utility model is not convenient enough, needs to use scissors to operate, causes the technical problem of unnecessary injury easily, the utility model provides a sharps box with cutting function.

A sharps box with a cutting function comprises a box body, a first cover body and a second cover body, wherein the first cover body is fixedly connected with the box body, the content in the box body reaches a preset capacity, and the second cover body covers the first cover body to seal the sharps box; the first cover body comprises a first top cover portion and a first side portion, a first feeding hole, a second feeding hole and a cutting unit are arranged on the first top cover portion, the cutting unit is arranged on the second feeding hole, the first feeding hole is used for pulling out a syringe needle, the syringe needle enters the box body through the first feeding hole, the cutting unit is used for cutting the joint of a hose of an infusion apparatus and the needle of the infusion apparatus, and the needle of the infusion apparatus enters the box body through the second feeding hole.

Further, the cutting unit includes first cutting portion, second cutting portion, handle and axial region, wherein first cutting portion set up in the edge of second throw hole, the first end of second cutting portion centers on the axial region sets up, the second end of second cutting portion with the handle is connected, the second cutting portion winds the axial region is kept away from or is close to first cutting portion. In this kind of setting, carry out specific injecing to the cutting unit wherein, through setting up first cutting portion and second cutting portion, when using, earlier keep away from first cutting portion with the second cutting portion, place the junction of transfusion system hose and transfusion system syringe needle between first cutting portion and second cutting portion, then be close to first cutting portion with the second cutting portion to the realization is to the cutting of the junction of transfusion system hose and transfusion system syringe needle.

Further, a notch coaxial with the shaft portion is formed in the first cover dome portion, and the handle is arranged in the notch. In the arrangement, the first top cover part is provided with a notch coaxial with the shaft part, and when the handle is used, the handle rotates around the shaft part in the notch so as to drive the second blade part to rotate around the shaft part; simple structure and easy industrialization.

Further, the second cover body comprises a second top cover part and a second side part, and the second top cover part is of a completely closed structure; the content in the box body reaches the preset capacity, and the second cover body is in locking connection with the first cover body, so that locking sealing of the sharps box is achieved. In the arrangement, the content in the box body reaches the preset capacity, the second cover body is in locking connection with the first cover body, locking sealing of the sharps box is achieved, the sharps box can be used for one time, repeated opening of the sharps box is avoided, and accordingly medical waste is prevented from leaking out of the sharps box and harm caused by non-standard use of the sharps box is avoided.

Furthermore, the second side portion is pivotally connected with the first side portion at one end, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the outer wall of the first side portion, a trapezoidal protrusion corresponding to the trapezoidal groove is formed in the inner wall of the second side portion, and the trapezoidal groove and the trapezoidal protrusion are locked to achieve locking connection of the second cover body and the first cover body. In this arrangement, when the second cover is not locked to the first cover, the second cover is prevented from being lost because the second side portion is pivotally connected to the first side portion at one end; adopt trapezoidal recess and trapezoidal bellied lock to realize that the lock of first lid and second lid is dead to be connected, simple structure easily realizes.

Further, trapezoidal recess with trapezoidal in the trapezoidal arch is right trapezoid, right trapezoid's shorter base is close to the axial region sets up, right trapezoid's oblique waist is close to the box body sets up. In the arrangement, the trapezoidal groove and the trapezoidal protrusion are further limited, wherein the trapezoid is a right trapezoid, the shorter bottom edge is arranged close to the shaft part, and the oblique waist is arranged close to the box body; the right angle waist in the right trapezoid can guarantee that first lid and second lid lock be difficult for the separation after, has guaranteed the dead effect of lock.

Further, the angle value of the included angle between the oblique waist of the right trapezoid and the longer bottom side is 45-60 degrees. In the arrangement, the included angle between the oblique waist and the longer bottom edge is limited, and the guiding function of the oblique waist and the locking function of the right-angled waist are ensured.

Further, trapezoidal recess is for surrounding the annular groove that first side portion outer wall set up, trapezoidal arch is for surrounding the annular arch or a plurality of segmentation arch that second side portion inner wall set up. In the arrangement, the trapezoidal groove is an annular groove, so that the trapezoidal protrusion can be buckled with the trapezoidal groove at any position; when the trapezoidal protrusion is an annular protrusion, the trapezoidal protrusion and the trapezoidal groove are buckled to surround the first side part, and the best buckling strength is achieved; when the trapezoidal bulges are the segmented bulges, the buckling is more convenient and quicker due to the smaller force needed during the buckling.

Furthermore, still be provided with other throwing holes on the first top cap portion, the box body is followed the box body direction of height is provided with the baffle will the box body is cut apart into a plurality of cavitys, first throwing hole with the setting of corresponding same cavity of second throwing hole, other throwing holes correspond the setting with remaining other cavities. In this kind of setting, set up the baffle in the box body and divide the box body into a plurality of cavitys, will throw the hole and correspond the setting with the cavity to can realize accomodating different cavitys to different edge wares, make things convenient for the classification of follow-up edge ware treatment personnel to the edge ware in.

Furthermore, the bottom of the outer side of the box body is provided with an anti-skid structure. In the arrangement, the anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer side of the box body, so that the sharps box can be prevented from moving, and the use safety is ensured.

The utility model provides a sharp weapon box with cutting function, including first lid and second lid to be provided with the cutting unit on first lid, can realize the cutting separation of transfusion system hose and transfusion system syringe needle junction, avoid other scissors to carry out the shearing operation to the transfusion system, easy and simple to handle, the medical personnel's that improves work efficiency and the security of whole work; in addition, when the content in the box body reaches the preset capacity, the second cover body covers the first cover body to realize the sealing of the sharps box, and the sharps are sealed in the box body, so that the overall safety of the medical care work is further ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure diagram of a sharps box with a cutting function in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a first cover body of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the first cover of the sharps box with cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a first cover of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic enlarged partial cross-sectional view of a second cover of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a box body of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a first cover of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a sharps box with a cutting function, in which a first cover body and a second cover body are connected;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a sharps box with a cutting function, in which a first cover body and a second cover body are connected;

fig. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a fastening state of a first cover and a second cover of a sharps box with a cutting function according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 13 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the box body of the sharps box with cutting function in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, 100, a cartridge; 110. a non-slip mat; 200. a first cover body; 300. a second cover body; 201. a first cover dome section; 202. a first side portion; 203. a trapezoidal groove; 210. a first throwing hole; 220. a second throwing hole; 230. a cutting unit; 231. a first blade section; 232. a second blade section; 233. a handle; 234. a shaft portion; 235. a notch; 240. a third throwing hole; 250. a fourth throwing hole; 300. a second cover body; 301. a second cover dome section; 302. a second side portion; 303. a trapezoidal protrusion; 304. a handle.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and some structures are not shown in the drawings, which can be derived by those skilled in the art according to the present invention.

Embodiment 1 edge tool box with cutting function

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a sharps box with a cutting function in this embodiment, and fig. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structural diagram of the sharps box with the cutting function in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 1-2, the sharps box includes a box body 100, a first cover body 200 and a second cover, the first cover body 200 is fixedly connected with the box body 100, the content in the box body 100 reaches a preset capacity, and the second cover body 300 covers the first cover body 200 to realize the sealing of the sharps box; the first cover body 200 comprises a first cover top portion 201 and a first side portion 202, a first feeding hole 210, a second feeding hole 220 and a cutting unit 230 are arranged on the first cover top portion 201, the cutting unit 230 is arranged on the second feeding hole 220, the first feeding hole 210 is used for removing a syringe needle, the syringe needle enters the box body 100 through the first feeding hole 210, the cutting unit 230 is used for cutting a connection position of a hose of an infusion apparatus and the syringe needle, and the infusion apparatus needle enters the box body 100 through the second feeding hole 220.

The utility model provides a sharps box with cutting function, including first lid 200 and second lid 300 to be provided with cutting unit 230 on first lid 200, can realize the cutting separation of transfusion system hose and transfusion system syringe needle junction, avoid other scissors to carry out the shearing operation to the transfusion system, easy and simple to handle, the medical personnel's that improves work efficiency and the security of whole work; in addition, when the content in the box body 100 reaches a preset volume, the second cover body 300 covers the first cover body 200 to seal the sharps box, so that the sharps are sealed in the box body 100, and the overall safety of the medical care work is further ensured.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the first cover body 200 of the sharps box with the cutting function in the present embodiment, fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the first cover body 200 of the sharps box with the cutting function in the present embodiment, and fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the first cover body 200 of the sharps box with the cutting function. As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the cutting unit 230 in this embodiment includes a first blade 231, a second blade 232, a handle 233 and a shaft 234, wherein the first blade 231 is disposed at the edge of the second dosing hole 220, a first end of the second blade 232 is disposed around the shaft 234, a second end of the second blade 232 is connected to the handle 233, and the second blade 232 is far away from or close to the first blade 231 around the shaft 234. In this arrangement, the cutting unit 230 is specifically limited, and by providing the first blade 231 and the second blade 232, when in use, the second blade 232 is firstly away from the first blade 231, the connection position of the infusion apparatus hose and the infusion apparatus needle is placed between the first blade 231 and the second blade 232, and then the second blade 232 is close to the first blade 231, so as to realize the cutting of the connection position of the infusion apparatus hose and the infusion apparatus needle.

Further preferably, the first lid top part 201 is provided with a notch 235 coaxial with the shaft part 234, and the handle 233 is provided in the notch 235. In this arrangement, the first top lid portion 201 is provided with a notch 235 coaxial with the shaft portion 234, and when in use, the handle 233 rotates around the shaft portion 234 in the notch 235 to drive the second blade portion 232 to rotate around the shaft portion 234; simple structure and easy industrialization.

Further, the handle 233 includes a rod portion close to the second blade portion 232 and a hemisphere-shaped body located at the other end of the rod portion far from the second blade portion 232, wherein the rod portion is located in the notch 235, the diameter of the maximum sectional area of the hemisphere-shaped body is larger than the sectional area of the rod portion, a protrusion arranged around the rod portion is arranged on the circumferential wall of the rod portion, and the comfort and the anti-slip performance of holding the handle 233 by hand are guaranteed by the overall design of the handle 233.

Fig. 6 is a partially cross-sectional and partially enlarged schematic view of a second cover 300 of the sharps box with cutting function in this embodiment, the second cover 300 includes a second cover top portion 301 and a second side portion 302, and the second cover top portion 301 is a completely closed structure; when the content in the box 100 reaches a predetermined volume, the second cover 300 is locked and connected to the first cover 200, thereby realizing the locking and sealing of the sharps box. In this arrangement, the contents in the box body 100 reach a predetermined volume, and the second cover 300 is locked and connected with the first cover 200 to achieve locking and sealing of the sharps box. The preset volume in this embodiment may be three quarters of the volume of the box 100, for better displaying whether the preset volume is reached, in some embodiments, a part of the box 100 may be a transparent strip along the height direction of the box 100, and a warning line is marked on the transparent strip, when a sharps in the sharps box reaches the warning line, the first cover 200 and the second cover 300 are fastened, so as to lock and seal the sharps box.

It is further preferred that in this embodiment the handle 304 is provided on the side of the second cover part 301 remote from the box 100, the handle 304 comprising a connecting bar connected to the second cover part and a hand-held cross bar, wherein the hand-held cross bar is provided with a wave-like configuration, which configuration facilitates the removal and use of the sharps box by the user.

As a specific limitation on the connection between the second cover 300 and the first cover 200, in this embodiment, the second side portion 302 and the first side portion 202 are pivotally connected at one end, a trapezoidal groove 203 is disposed on an outer wall of the first side portion 202, a trapezoidal protrusion 303 corresponding to the trapezoidal groove 203 is disposed on an inner wall of the second side portion 302, and the locking connection between the second cover 300 and the first cover 200 is achieved by the engagement between the trapezoidal groove 203 and the trapezoidal protrusion 303. In this arrangement, when the second cover 300 is not locked to the first cover 200, the second side 302 is pivotally connected to the first side 202 at one end, so that the second cover 300 is prevented from being lost; the locking connection between the first cover body 200 and the second cover body 300 is realized by buckling the trapezoidal groove 203 and the trapezoidal protrusion 303, and the structure is simple and easy to realize.

Preferably, the trapezoid of the trapezoid-shaped groove 203 and the trapezoid-shaped protrusion 303 is a right trapezoid, the shorter base of which is disposed near the shaft portion 234, and the oblique waist of which is disposed near the case 100. In this arrangement, the trapezoidal groove 203 and the trapezoidal protrusion 303 are further defined, wherein the trapezoid is a right trapezoid, a shorter bottom edge of the trapezoid is disposed near the shaft portion 234, and an oblique waist is disposed near the box 100, and in this arrangement, when the second cover 300 is fastened to the first cover 200, the oblique waist plays a guiding role, which facilitates the fastening; the right-angled waist in the right trapezoid can ensure that the first cover body 200 and the second cover body 300 are not easy to separate after being buckled, and the locking effect is ensured.

Further, the angle between the oblique waist and the longer base of the right trapezoid is 45 ° to 60 °. For example, 45 °, 50 °, 55 °, and 60 ° may be used. In this arrangement, an angle between the oblique waist and the longer bottom side is defined, and when the second cover body 300 is pressed toward the first cover body 200, the oblique waist of the trapezoidal protrusion 303 first contacts with the edge of the first cover body 200, and since the oblique waist is inclined, the process of pressing the second cover body 300 toward the first cover body 200 can be guided; after the second cover body 300 is fastened to the first cover body 200, since the right-angled waist of the trapezoidal protrusion 303 therein contacts with the right-angled waist of the trapezoidal groove 203, if the second cover body 300 is opened, the right-angled waist is perpendicular to the direction of the force, so that the second cover body 300 can be prevented from being opened, thereby playing a good role of locking.

In some preferred embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 3-4, the trapezoidal recess 203 is an annular recess disposed around the outer wall of the first side portion 202, and the trapezoidal protrusion 303 is an annular protrusion or a plurality of segmented protrusions disposed around the inner wall of the second side portion 302. In the arrangement, the trapezoidal groove 203 is an annular groove, so that the trapezoidal protrusion 303 can be buckled with the trapezoidal groove 203 at any position; when the trapezoidal protrusion 303 is an annular protrusion, the trapezoidal protrusion 303 and the trapezoidal groove 203 are buckled to surround the first side portion 202, so that the best buckling strength is achieved; when the trapezoidal bulge 303 is a segmented bulge, the buckling is more convenient and quicker due to the smaller force required during buckling.

In some preferred embodiments, the box 100 is also specifically modified, and the bottom of the outer side of the box 100 is provided with an anti-slip structure. As shown in fig. 7, which is a schematic view of the overall structure of the box body 100 of the sharps box with cutting function in this embodiment, a plurality of cylindrical anti-slip pads 110 are disposed at the bottom of the box body 100, and the anti-slip pads 110 may be made of silicone rubber. The anti-slip structure is arranged on the outer side of the box body 100, so that the sharps box can be prevented from moving, and the use safety is ensured. Further preferably, the structure of the non-slip mat 110 may be modified specifically, for example, the side of the non-slip mat 110 close to the box 100 is a first circular surface, and the side far from the box 100 is a second circular surface, and the area of the second circular surface is larger than that of the first circular surface. When the anti-skid mat is used, the second round surface is placed on a table top or the like, and the anti-skid effect of the anti-skid mat 110 can be further ensured by the specific design of the anti-skid mat 110.

Embodiment 2 edge tool box with cutting function

The utility model provides a sharp weapon box with cutting function in this implementation is basically the same with the knot in implementation 1, and the difference lies in with the casing thereof for a plurality of cavitys, a plurality of cavitys can hold different types of sharp weapon respectively. Specifically, in this embodiment, other throwing holes may be further disposed on the first cover portion 201, the box 100 is provided with a partition along the height direction of the box 100 to divide the box 100 into a plurality of cavities, the first throwing hole 210 and the second throwing hole 220 are disposed corresponding to the same cavity, and the other throwing holes are disposed corresponding to the remaining other cavities. In the arrangement, the partition plates are arranged in the box body 100 to divide the box body 100 into a plurality of cavities, and the throwing holes are correspondingly arranged with the cavities, so that different cavities can be accommodated in different sharps, and the following sharps processor can conveniently classify and process the sharps.

Fig. 8 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a sharps box with a cutting function in this embodiment, fig. 9 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the first cover body 200 in this embodiment, and fig. 10 and 11 are schematic overall structure diagrams of the first cover body 200 and the second cover body 300 in this embodiment. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state where the first cover 200 and the second cover 300 of the sharps box with cutting function in this embodiment are fastened together. Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cartridge body 100 of a sharps cartridge with a cutting function in this embodiment. As shown in fig. 8-13, the first top cover portion 201 of the present embodiment is provided with a third head hole and a fourth feeding hole 250, wherein the box 100 is provided with a partition along the height direction of the box 100 to divide the box 100 into three cavities, the first feeding hole 210 and the second feeding hole 220 are disposed corresponding to the same cavity, and the third feeding hole 240 and the fourth feeding hole 250 correspond to one cavity respectively. In this embodiment, the first and second injection holes respectively inject the syringe needle and the infusion set needle; the third throwing hole and the fourth throwing hole can respectively throw other different kinds of sharps, for example, the third throwing hole can throw glass sharps, the fourth throwing hole can throw needles and other kinds of sharps except glass sharps.

The above description of the embodiments is only intended to illustrate the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several modifications can be made to the present invention, and these modifications will fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharps box with a cutting function comprises a box body and is characterized by further comprising a first cover body and a second cover body, wherein the first cover body is fixedly connected with the box body, the content in the box body reaches a preset capacity, and the second cover body covers the first cover body to seal the sharps box; the first cover body comprises a first top cover portion and a first side portion, a first feeding hole, a second feeding hole and a cutting unit are arranged on the first top cover portion, the cutting unit is arranged on the second feeding hole, the first feeding hole is used for pulling out a syringe needle, the syringe needle enters the box body through the first feeding hole, the cutting unit is used for cutting a connection position of a hose of an infusion apparatus and the needle of the infusion apparatus, and the needle of the infusion apparatus enters the box body through the second feeding hole.

2. The sharps box with cutting function of claim 1, characterized in that said cutting unit comprises a first blade, a second blade, a handle and a shaft, wherein said first blade is disposed at the edge of said second dispensing hole, a first end of said second blade is disposed around said shaft, a second end of said second blade is connected with said handle, said second blade is far away from or close to said first blade around said shaft.

3. The sharps container with cutting function of claim 2, wherein said first cover dome section is provided with a notch coaxial with said shaft section, said handle being disposed in said notch.

4. The sharps box with cutting functionality of claim 2, wherein said second cover comprises a second cover dome section and a second side section, said second cover dome section being a fully closed structure; the content in the box body reaches the preset capacity, and the second cover body is in locking connection with the first cover body, so that locking sealing of the sharps box is achieved.

5. The sharps box with cutting function as claimed in claim 4, wherein said second side portion is pivotally connected to said first side portion at one end, a trapezoid groove is provided on an outer wall of said first side portion, a trapezoid protrusion corresponding to said trapezoid groove is provided on an inner wall of said second side portion, and a locking connection between said second cover and said first cover is achieved by a buckling of said trapezoid groove and said trapezoid protrusion.

6. The sharps box with cutting function as claimed in claim 5, wherein the trapezoid of said trapezoid groove and said trapezoid projection is a right trapezoid, the shorter base of said right trapezoid being disposed near said shaft portion, the oblique waist of said right trapezoid being disposed near said box body.

7. The sharps box with cutting function of claim 6, characterized in that the angle between the oblique waist and the longer base of said right trapezoid has a value of 45 ° to 60 °.

8. The sharps box with cutting function of claim 5, wherein said trapezoidal groove is an annular groove provided around said first side outer wall and said trapezoidal protrusion is an annular protrusion or a plurality of segmented protrusions provided around said second side inner wall.

9. The sharps box with cutting function according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the first top cover part is further provided with other throwing holes, the box body is provided with a partition along the height direction of the box body to divide the box body into a plurality of cavities, the first throwing hole and the second throwing hole are arranged corresponding to the same cavity, and the other throwing holes are arranged corresponding to the rest other cavities.

10. The sharps box with cutting function as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that the bottom of the outer side of the box body is provided with an anti-slip structure.