CN213084276U

CN213084276U - Shear type sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN213084276U
Application number: CN202020528263.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤姣; 陈斌; 王书; 王静; 赵娇; 肖岩
Original assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Current assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Priority date: 2020-04-09
Filing date: 2020-04-09
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a shear type sharp machine box, including cask, bung, there are rhombus aperture and square macropore on the bung, the separation of syringe type sharp machine syringe needle can be made things convenient for to the rhombus aperture, the square macropore comprises two built-in blades, is linked by support and spring, and the conventionality keeps the off-state, and the bung outer end is the shift knob who links two blades, and press the switch, the blade is opened, can put into sharp machines such as blade, glass bottle, stops to press, and the blade is closed fast, can cut off infusion scalp acupuncture hose. The cask bottom is equipped with the antiskid area to avoid sharp ware box to empty or remove. The medical protection device is convenient to use, capable of preventing the exposure of the sharp instrument and capable of avoiding the damage of the sharp instrument and can be provided for clinical medical staff.

Description

Shear type sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical waste collecting tool, which is used for collecting sharp instruments such as a waste syringe needle, a transfusion device needle, a blade, a suture needle, a glass bottle and the like which are used clinically in hospitals. The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical protector.

Background

According to the requirements of hospital infection management, in order to prevent medical staff from being injured by sharps, the used sharps such as infusion needles and blood sampling needles must be placed in a unified container, namely a sharps box.

The following problems generally exist in the use of disposable sharp instrument boxes in hospitals at present: 1. for the needle of the infusion apparatus, a pair of scissors is required to be arranged beside the sharp instrument box, and the needle can be placed into the sharp instrument box after being cut off from the infusion hose, so that the operation is very inconvenient; 2. for the syringe needle, the needle head needs to be unscrewed by hands to separate the needle head from the syringe, the operation is easy to stab an operator, and a water drop-shaped hole is formed in a barrel cover of a part of the sharp instrument box and is used for pulling off the syringe needle.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a shear type sharp machine box, the purpose is for solving above-mentioned problem, safe, reliable, the leakproofness good, simple structure, convenient to use, economical and practical.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a shearing type sharp machine box, include: the barrel, the barrel cover and the barrel cover are provided with a square big hole and a diamond small hole which are formed by two built-in blades, the outer edge of the barrel cover is provided with a switch button for connecting the two blades, and the bottom of the barrel is provided with an anti-slip belt.

As a further improvement, the rhombic holes are attached to the barrel cover of the shear type sharp instrument box and are integrally recessed by 10mm, and concave-convex insections are formed in the rhombic holes, so that the syringe needle can be pulled off conveniently.

As a further improvement, the barrel height of the shearing sharp instrument box is 170mm, the diameter of the upper opening of the barrel is 210mm, the diameter of the bottom of the barrel is 170mm, and the diameter of the barrel cover is 213 mm.

As a further improvement of the utility model, two blades are arranged on the square big hole on the barrel cover surface of the shearing sharp machine box; the cutting edge of the blade faces the square big hole, and the blade is in a closed state when not used, so that cutting injury is prevented, and the sharp instrument box is prevented from toppling over.

As a further improvement of the utility model, on the barrel head face of shear type sharp ware box square macropore by support and spring link, the side of bung is equipped with for linking two blade shift knob, their fixed connection, and the correlation is pressed shift knob to the cask, then the spring struts the blade, puts into the infusion rubber tube after, relaxs shift knob, and the spring is retracted naturally, and the infusion rubber tube cuts short, and sharp ware point end falls into the cask in, and the blade is closed immediately, avoids sharp ware point end rebound to pop out the bung, prevents that the needle from hindering.

As the utility model discloses a further improve, shear type sharp machine box bung outward flange is equipped with shift knob, has self-destruction device in its nearly bung edge, presses shift knob to cask bottom direction, and self-destruction device starts, and shift knob damages, and sharp machine box can't be opened, can conveniently transport and destroy.

As a further improvement, the bottom of the barrel of the shearing sharp device box is provided with an anti-slip belt, which increases the friction force between the sharp device box and the contact surface and can prevent the sharp device box from falling.

The utility model discloses there is following technological effect: from taking shearing mechanism, can be ingenious with the separation of sharp weapon, effectively avoid medical staff to be hurt by sharp weapon, safe and reliable, convenient to use, shift knob takes self-destruction device, and the leakproofness is good, simple structure, economical and practical.

Drawings

In order to clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is the closed front view of the overlooking blade of the barrel cover of the present invention, and fig. 2 is the open front view of the overlooking blade of the barrel cover of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the bottom of the barrel of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a view showing the anti-slip band at the bottom of the drum;

wherein: 1/diamond-shaped small hole (syringe needle separation); 2/blade; 3/blade edge; 4/bracket; 5/supporting the spring member; 6/switch button; 7/barrel cover; 8/barrel; 9/antiskid belt; 10/switch button self-destruction device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the shearing type sharp instrument box comprises a barrel 8 and a barrel cover 7, wherein the barrel cover 7 is provided with a square big hole 2 and a diamond-shaped small hole 1, the square big hole 2 consists of two blades, the square big hole 2 is connected by a support 4 and a spring 5, the outer end of the barrel cover 7 is provided with a switch button 6 for connecting the two blades, and the bottom of the barrel 8 is provided with an anti-slip band 9. The height of the barrel 8 is 170mm, the diameter of the upper opening of the barrel 8 is 210mm, the diameter of the bottom of the barrel 8 is 170mm, and the diameter of the barrel cover 7 is 213 mm. The surface of the barrel cover 7 is provided with a 90 × 90mm square large hole 2 which consists of two blades, and the two blades are 45 × 90mm respectively. When in use: the blade 2 on the surface of the barrel cover 7 is connected by the support 4 and the spring 5, the switch button 6 for connecting the spring 5 is arranged on the side surface of the barrel cover 7 and fixedly connected and mutually associated, the switch button 6 is pressed, the blade 2 is unfolded by the spring 5, after the infusion rubber tube is placed, the switch button 6 is released by a hand, the spring 5 naturally retracts, the infusion rubber tube is cut short, the sharp end of the sharp device falls into the barrel 8, the blade is closed, the sharp end of the sharp device is prevented from popping back out of the barrel cover 7, and the puncture wound is prevented. When the utility model is not used, the sharp opening 3 of the blade is in a closed state, thereby preventing cutting injury and preventing the sharp box from toppling.

Utility model is from taking shearing mechanism, ingenious with the sharp ware separation, effectively avoid medical staff to be hurt by sharp ware, avoid its infection blood, humoral diseases, be favorable to the prevention and control of hospital's infection, safe and reliable, the leakproofness is good, convenient to use, simple structure, economical and practical.

Claims

1. A shear type sharp instrument box is characterized in that: including cask (8) and bung (7), have two blade (2) and rhombus aperture (1) of square on bung (7), two blade (2) of square are linked by support (4) and spring (5), and shift knob (6) of two blade (2) are linked to bung (7) outer end, cask (8) bottom is equipped with non-slip band (9).

2. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the barrel cover (7) is provided with two square blades (2), and the side length of each blade is 90-90 mm square.

3. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rhombic small holes (1) are attached to the barrel cover and are integrally recessed by 10mm, and concave-convex insections are arranged on the inner sides of the rhombic small holes, so that the syringe needle can be pulled off conveniently.

4. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the barrel (8) is 170mm high, the diameter of the upper opening of the barrel is 210mm, the diameter of the bottom of the barrel is 170mm, and the diameter of the barrel cover (7) is 213 mm.

5. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two built-in blades (2) are arranged on the square big hole; the cutting edges (3) of the blades (2) face the two square blades (2) mutually, and the blades (2) are in a closed state when not used, so that cutting injury is prevented, and the sharp instrument box is prevented from toppling over.

6. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: on bung (7), two blade (2) of square link by support (4) and spring (5), the side of bung (7) is for linking spring (5) shift knob (6), their fixed connection, and the correlation, press shift knob (6), then spring (5) struts blade (2), put into the infusion rubber tube after, loosen shift knob (6), spring (5) retract naturally, the infusion rubber tube is cut short, sharp pointed end falls into cask (8), the blade is closed, avoid sharp pointed end of sharp ware to pop back out bung (7), prevent the acupuncture wound.

7. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the switch button (6) is provided with a self-destruction device (10), the switch button (6) is pressed towards the bottom of the barrel, the self-destruction device (10) is started, the switch button (6) is destroyed, the sharp box cannot be opened, and the transportation and the destruction can be conveniently carried out.

8. A shear-type sharps container as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the barrel (8) is provided with an anti-slip belt (9), which increases the friction force between the sharp instrument box and the contact surface and can prevent the sharp instrument box from toppling or moving.