CN210301929U - Adjustable joint extension belt for neonate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable joint extension belt for a neonate, which comprises a bottom belt, wherein a fixing sheath for the upper limb or lower limb joint of the neonate is arranged above the bottom belt; the fixing sheath at the joint of the upper limb or the lower limb of the newborn baby is detachably connected to the bottom belt, the bottom belt comprises an attached bottom belt and a magic tape hair surface, and the magic tape hair surface is arranged above the attached bottom belt; the fixed canning of neonate's upper limbs or lower limbs joint department comprises baby's infusion splint, limbs bandage, bandage fixed rope, hook face is pasted to magic, and hook face is pasted to the magic that fixed connection and baby's infusion splint bottom surface size are unanimous on the bottom surface of baby's infusion splint, and hook face is pasted to magic on magic and the attached formula bottom band mutually bonded connection, and at the bottom of the bandage of fixed connection limbs bandage on the top surface of baby's infusion splint, the fixed bandage fixed rope that sets up in limbs bandage top. The utility model discloses be convenient for observe keeping somewhere needle/PICC and the skin situation of infant's limbs puncture point department, can accomplish the limbs that 0 ~180 bent and stretched the angle wantonly and fix.

Description

Adjustable joint extension belt for neonate

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliance, specifically relate to an adjustable joint of neonate extends area.

Background

Intravenous nutrition is an important means for effective nutritional support of preterm and critically ill newborns in NICU. The PICC catheter and the vein indwelling needle greatly reduce the discomfort caused by the puncture of the steel needle to the premature infant. While the acceptance of intravenous catheterization in clinic is continuously improved, related complications serve as important factors influencing the indwelling time of the catheter, and the prevention and control of the complications become important aspects of clinical intervention. Mechanical phlebitis is a common complication of venous catheterization, and can cause damage to the vein wall and acute inflammation, and cause great damage to the veins of the neonate. One of the main reasons for mechanical phlebitis of a newborn after PICC (peripherally inserted central catheter) placement is that factors such as incompatibility and protection consciousness of a premature infant, strong freedom of movement and the like irritate the vein wall to cause inflammatory reaction. Every time the infant moves along the elbow joint or the knee joint, the catheter can rub on the inner wall of the blood vessel, so that the intimal damage of the blood vessel is caused. Therefore, the sharp movement of the puncture side limb should be avoided after the intravenous tube placement.

Currently, neonatal restraint is generally divided into limb restraint, i.e. simple tethering of the limbs. The elbow extension device for fixing the elbow joint, the attached restraint strap for the newborn and the like can not observe the vein puncture point at the joint, can not find the conditions of blood return, seepage, phlebitis and the like in time, can not fix the limb angle, and can easily cause limb numbness or brachial plexus nerve injury of the infant patient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model makes up the defects of the prior art and provides an adjustable joint extension belt for a newborn; the utility model discloses be convenient for observe keeping somewhere needle/PICC and the skin situation of infant's limbs puncture point department, can accomplish the limbs that 0 ~180 bent and stretched the angle wantonly and fix.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

The utility model relates to an adjustable joint of neonate extends area, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom belt, wherein a neonate upper limb or lower limb joint fixing sheath is arranged above the bottom belt.

As a preferred proposal of the utility model, the fixing sheath at the joints of the upper limbs or the lower limbs of the newborn is detachably connected on the bottom belt.

As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the end area include attached bottom band, magic tape matt surface set up in attached bottom band top.

As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the fixed canning of neonate's upper limbs or low limbs joint department constitute by baby's infusion splint, limbs bandage, bandage fixed rope, hook face are pasted to the magic, hook face is pasted to the magic that fixed connection and baby's infusion splint bottom surface size are unanimous on the bottom surface of baby's infusion splint, hook face is pasted to the magic and the magic on the attached formula end belt is pasted the hair face and is connected that bonds each other, at the bottom of the bandage of fixed connection limbs bandage on the top surface of baby's infusion splint, at the fixed bandage fixed rope that sets up in limbs bandage top.

As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the limbs bandage divide into two sections, two segmentations's limbs bandage is formed with the cavity position, fixes in two segmentations's limbs bandage top and sets up four bandage fixed ropes.

As another preferred scheme of the utility model, the area of magic tape hook face be less than the area of magic tape matte face, the length of magic tape hook face is the same with the length of magic tape matte face, the width of magic tape hook face is less than the width of magic tape matte face.

As another preferred proposal of the utility model, the transfusion splint for the baby is made of plastic sponge.

As another preferred proposal of the utility model, the infant transfusion splint consists of a spongy cushion and a bendable metal sheet arranged in the spongy cushion.

The beneficial effects of the utility model.

The adjustable joint extension belt for the newborn provided by the utility model realizes the fixation of the joint through the two-section type limb bandage, is different from the traditional restraint belt, and the hollow position of the two-section type limb bandage is convenient for observing the indwelling needle/PICC and the skin condition at the limb puncture point of the infant; the infant transfusion splint is made of plastic sponge materials, and breaks through the posture that the joint can only be kept straight by the traditional constraint method when fixing the limbs, and the utility model can fix the limbs with an arbitrary bending and stretching angle of 0-180 degrees.

The attached bottom belt of the utility model utilizes the self gravity of the sick children to fix the bottom belt on the bed surface, and is not easy to loose. The limb bandage and the adhesive bottom belt are adhered and connected by the magic tape, firstly, the fixation is firm, and secondly, the abduction angles of the shoulder joint (upper limb) and the hip joint (lower limb) can be adjusted by the child patient according to the requirement of the child patient from 0 degree to 90 degrees. The utility model discloses carefully make up magic tape matt surface on attached formula bottom tape, because of it is soft than magic tape hook face, avoided magic tape hook face ingeniously to have the possibility of fish tail infant skin.

Drawings

In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect that the utility model solved more clearly understand, it is right to combine the attached drawing and detailed description mode below the utility model discloses further detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole three-dimensional structure of the adjustable joint extension belt for a neonate of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the adjustable joint extension belt for a neonate.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the limb anchoring portion of the adjustable joint extension band of the present invention for a neonate.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the bottom belt of the adjustable joint extension belt of the present invention for a newborn.

Fig. 5 is a general side view of the adjustable joint extension band of the present invention for a neonate.

The labels in the figure are: 1 is an attached bottom belt, 2 is a limb bandage, 3 is a bandage bottom, 4 is a baby transfusion splint, 5 is a bandage fixing rope, 6 is a magic tape hair surface, 7 is a magic tape hook surface, and 8 is a hollow position.

Detailed Description

As shown in the attached drawings, the utility model relates to an adjustable joint extension belt for neonates, which is characterized in that: comprises a bottom belt, wherein a neonate upper limb or lower limb joint fixing sheath is arranged above the bottom belt.

The fixing sheath at the joint of the upper limb or the lower limb of the neonate is detachably connected to the bottom belt.

The bottom tape comprises an attached bottom tape 1 and a magic tape hair surface 6, wherein the magic tape hair surface 6 is arranged above the attached bottom tape 1.

Fixed canning of neonate's upper limbs or low limbs joint department is become by baby infusion splint 4, limbs bandage 2, bandage fixed rope 5, hook face 7 is pasted to magic, hook face 7 is pasted to the magic that fixed connection and baby infusion splint 4 bottom surface size are unanimous on the bottom surface of baby infusion splint 4, hook face 7 is pasted to magic and the mutual adhesion of the hair side 6 is pasted to the magic on tape 1 at the bottom of attached formula, 3 at the bottom of the bandage of fixed connection limbs bandage 2 on the top surface of baby infusion splint 4, fix in 2 tops of limbs bandage and set up bandage fixed rope 5.

The limb bandage 2 is divided into two sections, a hollow position 8 is formed on the two sections of the limb bandage 2, and four bandage fixing ropes 5 are fixedly arranged above the two sections of the limb bandage 2.

The area of the hook-and-loop surface 7 is smaller than that of the hook-and-loop surface 6, the length of the hook-and-loop surface 7 is the same as that of the hook-and-loop surface 6, and the width of the hook-and-loop surface 7 is smaller than that of the hook-and-loop surface 6.

The infant transfusion splint 4 is made of plastic sponge material.

The infant transfusion splint 4 consists of a spongy cushion and a bendable metal sheet arranged in the spongy cushion.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the adjustable joint extension belt for a newborn of the present invention, when in use, connects the hook-and-loop fastening surface 7 of the fixed sheath of the upper limb or lower limb joint of the newborn and the hook-and-loop fastening surface 6 of the attached bottom belt 1 in an adhesive manner, i.e. the limb bandage 2 covers the attached bottom belt 1, and the angle can be adjusted arbitrarily. The upper limb elbow joint (or the lower limb knee joint) of the infant patient is placed above the bandage bottom 3, the two-section limb bandage 2 is attached to the upper limb (or the lower limb), the bandage fixing rope 5 is tied firmly (the tightness is better for accommodating one finger), the phenomenon that the bandage is too tight and damages the skin or the peripheral circulation of the infant patient are avoided, the bottom belt is pressed under the infant patient, and the extending parts at the two ends are folded and pressed under the mattress of the infant patient, so that the bandage is firm and not easy to loosen; the infant transfusion splint 4 is made of plastic sponge material, and can fix the limbs of the infant at any bending and stretching angle of 0-180 degrees so as to fulfill the aim of fixing, rather than simply straightening the joints.

The utility model discloses not only solved the fixed problem of four limbs (including upper limbs and low limbs) simultaneously, the limbs bandage 2 of two segmentations is fixed, makes us can direct observation point of puncture and the condition on every side. Meanwhile, after the limbs are bound, the fixed angle between the limbs and the attached bottom belt 1 can be freely selected by the magic tape for fixing, and the fixing angle can be adjusted at any time, so that the situations of limited limb movement function development and the like caused by long-time fixation of the limbs of the children patients are greatly reduced.

(1) Mechanical stimulation to blood vessels caused by joint movement after the elbow, descending veins of the elbow and great saphenous vein are placed is reduced, and discomfort of a child patient is relieved.

(2) Reduce the incidence of mechanical phlebitis after puncture of the venous indwelling needle of the child patient and after the PICC operation. The supply of parenteral nutrition of the children is ensured, the hospitalization time of the children is shortened, and the family economic burden of the children is reduced. Avoid the stimulation of frequent puncture to the infant, alleviate the pain of the infant and promote the growth and development.

(3) In the case of children who have developed phlebitis, the joint at the puncture site is braked to control the aggravation of phlebitis.

The utility model improves the defect that the joint function of the infant is limited after the traditional restraint belt is restrained for a long time by changing the abduction angles of the upper and lower limbs.

Through using the utility model discloses an adjustable joint of neonate extends to take after, can realize: the occurrence of phlebitis of the newborn is reduced, so the replacement frequency of the indwelling needle is reduced, the medical expense is reduced, and the pain stimulation caused by repeated puncture of the infant patient is reduced. For the sick children who have already taken place phlebitis, can effective control course of disease, promote the cure of phlebitis, shorten sick children's course of disease, reduce sick children's family cost, also reduce medical resource waste simultaneously, will give more sick children that more need the treatment opportunity. Compare in traditional about band, the limbs abduction angle that can adjust can greatly reduced infant leads to the limited risk of joint activity because of long-term limbs are retrained, and then reduces the required expense of infant later stage rehabilitation.

The key technical points of the utility model are as follows.

1. The infant transfusion splint 4 is made of plastic sponge material and can complete the fixation of limb joints (elbow joints/knee joints) with any bending and extending angle of 0-180 degrees.

2. The attaching bottom belt 1 is fixed on the bed surface by the self gravity of the sick child, and is not easy to loosen.

3. The limb bandage 2 and the adhesive bottom belt 1 are adhered and connected by the magic tape, so that the abduction angles of the shoulder joint (upper limb) and the hip joint (lower limb) can be visually adjusted.

It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. An adjustable joint extension belt for a neonate, characterized in that: comprises a bottom belt, wherein a neonate upper limb or lower limb joint fixing sheath is arranged above the bottom belt; the bottom belt comprises an attached bottom belt and a magic tape hair surface, and the magic tape hair surface is arranged above the attached bottom belt; the fixing sheath at the joint of the upper limb or the lower limb of the newborn consists of a baby transfusion splint, a limb bandage, a bandage fixing rope and a magic tape hook surface, wherein the magic tape hook surface with the same size as the bottom surface of the baby transfusion splint is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the baby transfusion splint, the magic tape hook surface is mutually bonded and connected with a magic tape hair surface on an attached bottom belt, the top surface of the baby transfusion splint is fixedly connected with the bandage bottom of the limb bandage, and the bandage fixing rope is fixedly arranged above the limb bandage; the limb bandage is divided into two sections, a hollow position is formed in the two sections of the limb bandage, and four bandage fixing ropes are fixedly arranged above the two sections of the limb bandage.

2. The adjustable joint extension band for newborns according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing sheath at the joint of the upper limb or the lower limb of the neonate is detachably connected to the bottom belt.

3. The adjustable joint extension band for newborns according to claim 1, wherein: the area of the hook-and-loop surface is smaller than that of the hook-and-loop surface, the length of the hook-and-loop surface is the same as that of the hook-and-loop surface, and the width of the hook-and-loop surface is smaller than that of the hook-and-loop surface.

4. The adjustable joint extension band for newborns according to claim 1, wherein: the infant transfusion splint is made of plastic sponge materials.

5. The adjustable joint extension band for newborns according to claim 1, wherein: the infant transfusion splint consists of a spongy cushion and a bendable metal sheet arranged in the spongy cushion.

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