CN210078002U - A joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a joint fixing device for heart disease postoperative relates to medical rehabilitation apparatus technical field, comprising a base plate, the top parallel arrangement of bottom plate has two curb plates, the upper surface of curb plate is provided with the spout, and the spout inboard is provided with the slider, the slider top is provided with joint fixing device, the curb plate inboard is provided with two fixed bands, bottom plate one side is provided with leans on the head, the bottom plate top is provided with the bustle, the upper surface of leaning on the head is provided with the cushion. The utility model discloses a spout uses the position that can adjust joint fixing device with the slider cooperation, satisfies the patient of different heights, has increased the practicality, and joint fixing device's setting can be fixed hip joint and knee joint to patient's elbow joint, avoids the patient to move in disorder to lead to the problem that the affected part is bled, leans on head and bustle buffering fatigue to feel, improves patient's use and experiences.

Description

A joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, in particular to a joint fixation device used for cardiac surgery.

Background technique

Cardiac postoperative monitoring is the use of invasive and non-invasive equipment to carry out continuous hemodynamic testing at the patient's bedside to monitor various indicators of various organs caused by anesthesia, cardiopulmonary bypass and cardiovascular surgery. Combining with clinical symptoms, we can judge the change of the condition. Therefore, it is very important to take care of various invasive channels after cardiac surgery. After cardiopulmonary bypass, the patient returns to the intensive care unit in a state of anesthesia and is not awake, and the patient is prone to agitation during the recovery process. , Although some patients are conscious, but due to the large surgical trauma, many pipelines made, and the patients cannot tolerate it, coupled with the complicated postoperative medication, it is easy to use drugs with each other. Nursing work has caused great difficulties. In order to prevent accidental extubation of patients and ensure the smooth progress of medical care, almost every patient will restrain their limbs and lie in bed. Traditional work only uses restraint straps for physical restraint.

However, there is currently no comprehensive fixation of the elbow joint, hip joint and knee joint on the market. Most of them are forcibly restrained with restraint belts, which can easily lead to local skin compression and ischemia, and the pipes are easily prolapsed. The effect is not good, and it is easy to cause The patient or family members do not understand and cause disputes. At the same time, lying flat for a long time after the operation will cause the physiological bending of the waist to be vacated, resulting in back pain. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a solution to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a joint fixation device for cardiac surgery, comprising a bottom plate, two side plates are arranged in parallel above the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the side plates is provided with There is a chute, and a slider is arranged on the inner side of the chute, a joint fixing device is arranged above the slider, two fixing straps are arranged inside the side plate, a headrest is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a headrest. A waist pad is provided, and a soft pad is provided on the upper surface of the headrest.

As a further solution of the present invention, the joint fixing device includes a telescopic rod, the upper end of the telescopic rod is provided with a joint fixing plate, and the telescopic rod and the joint fixing plate are connected by an outer bolt.

As a further solution of the present invention, the joint fixation plate is a carbon steel member, and the lower surface of the joint fixation plate is in an arc structure.

As a further solution of the present invention, there are three pairs of the joint fixing devices, corresponding to the elbow joint, the hip joint and the knee joint of the human body respectively.

As a further solution of the present invention, two concave grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate corresponding to the positions of the human body legs, and the bottom plate is a stainless steel member.

As a further solution of the present invention, the headrest has a hexagonal structure, and the horizontal intersection of the headrest and the bottom plate forms an included angle of °.

As a further solution of the present invention, the inside of the waist pad is filled with cotton, and the two fixing belts are bonded by a Velcro.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: the utility model can adjust the position of the joint fixation device through the use of the sliding groove and the slider, so as to meet the needs of patients of different heights, increase the practicability, and set the joint fixation device. The patient's elbow, hip and knee joint can be fixed to avoid the problem of bleeding in the affected area caused by the patient's tampering.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the joint fixation device used for cardiac surgery;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of joint fixation in a joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery.

In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, joint fixation device; 31, telescopic rod; 32, joint fixation plate; 33, external bolt; 4, chute; 5, slider; 6, fixing belt; 7 , headrest; 8, waist pad; 9, concave groove; 10, cushion.

Detailed ways

Please refer to FIGS. 1-2. In the embodiment of the present invention, a joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery includes a base plate 1. Two side plates 2 are arranged in parallel above the base plate 1. The upper surface of the side plates 2 A chute 4 is provided, and a sliding block 5 is provided on the inner side of the sliding groove 4, a joint fixing device 3 is provided above the sliding block 5, two fixing belts 6 are provided on the inner side of the side plate 2, and a headrest 7 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1, A waist pad 8 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 , and a soft pad 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the headrest 7 .

In FIG. 2 : the joint fixation device 3 includes a telescopic rod 31 , the upper end of the telescopic rod 31 is provided with a joint fixation plate 32 , and the telescopic rod 31 and the joint fixation plate 32 are connected by an outer bolt 33 , when in use, the telescopic rod 31 drives the joint fixation plate 32 The downward movement can fix the patient's joint part to avoid the problem of bleeding from the affected part caused by the patient's movement.

In FIG. 2 , the joint fixation plate 32 is a carbon steel component, and the lower surface of the joint fixation plate 32 has an arc structure, which makes it more comfortable to use.

In FIG. 1 , there are three pairs of joint fixation devices 3 , which correspond to the elbow joint, hip joint and knee joint of the human body respectively, and can fix the elbow joint, hip joint and knee joint respectively.

In FIG. 1 , two concave grooves 9 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the positions of the human body legs, and the bottom plate 1 is a stainless steel member, which can limit the position of the patient's legs.

In Figure 1: the headrest 7 is in a hexagonal structure, and the horizontal intersection of the headrest 7 and the bottom plate 1 is at an angle of °, so that the head can be placed at a comfortable angle, which solves the problem of neck pain easily caused by lying in bed for a long time. .

In Figure 1: the interior of the waist pad 8 is filled with cotton, and the two fixing belts 6 are bonded by Velcro, which can relieve the pain caused by the emptying of the lower back, and the Velcro can make the fixing belt 6 easy to fix.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the patient lies on the bottom plate 1 after the operation, the waist pad 8 on the bottom plate 1 improves the vacancy of his waist and back, and the joint fixing plate 32 is connected to the telescopic rod 31 to the patient's elbow, hip joint and knee. The height is fixed at the place, the slider 5 can move in the chute 4, so that the joint fixation device 3 moves horizontally, and the fixing straps 6 on both sides of the side plate 2 strengthen the fixation, so as to prevent the patient from being awake and lose the body pipe, leaning on the head 7 It forms an angle with the bottom plate 1 horizontally, so that the head can be placed at a comfortable angle, which solves the problem of neck pain easily caused by lying in bed for a long time.

The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A joint fixation device for cardiac surgery, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that two side plates (2) are provided in parallel above the bottom plate (1), and the side plates (2) ) is provided with a chute (4) on the upper surface, and a slider (5) is provided on the inner side of the chute (4), a joint fixing device (3) is provided above the slider (5), and the side plate (2) ) is provided with two fixing straps (6) on the inner side, a headrest (7) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1), a waist pad (8) is provided above the bottom plate (1), and the headrest (7) A soft pad (10) is provided on the upper surface of the . 2. A joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery according to claim 1, wherein the joint fixation device (3) comprises a telescopic rod (31), and the upper end of the telescopic rod (31) is provided with A joint fixing plate (32) is provided, and the telescopic rod (31) is connected with the joint fixing plate (32) through an outer bolt (33). 3. The joint fixation device for cardiac surgery according to claim 2, wherein the joint fixation plate (32) is a member made of carbon steel, and the joint fixation plate (32) The lower surface is arc-shaped. 4. The joint fixation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the joint fixation device (3) is provided with three pairs, corresponding to human elbow joint, hip joint and knee joint respectively. place. 5. A joint fixation device for cardiac surgery according to claim 1, wherein two concave grooves (9) are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) corresponding to the positions of the human legs , and the bottom plate (1) is a stainless steel component. 6. A joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that the headrest (7) is in a hexagonal structure, and the headrest (7) and the bottom plate (1) The horizontal bottom is at an angle of °. 7. A joint fixation device for post-cardiac surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inside of the waist pad (8) is filled with cotton, and the space between the two fixation belts (6) is Glue by Velcro.

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