CN210298896U - Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device - Google Patents

Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN210298896U
CN210298896U CN201920720373.4U CN201920720373U CN210298896U CN 210298896 U CN210298896 U CN 210298896U CN 201920720373 U CN201920720373 U CN 201920720373U CN 210298896 U CN210298896 U CN 210298896U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
planting
module
water
platform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920720373.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋蘋
梁邦朝
石毅新
谭宁宁
黄艳红
宋城业
彭永康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201920720373.4U priority Critical patent/CN210298896U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210298896U publication Critical patent/CN210298896U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Landscapes

  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is planted to fruit vegetables intelligence water planting, which comprises a fixed support, nutrient solution supplies with the module, the nutrient solution circulation transport module, electric cabinet and touch module, be provided with the multilayer in the fixed bolster and cultivate the platform, various support and install on the platform and cultivate the pipeline, every layer is raised the platform top and is provided with the full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp of installing on the fixed bolster, nutrient solution supplies with module and electric cabinet and installs the platform bottom of raising at the bottom, nutrient solution circulation transport module intercommunication each raises the platform on the pipeline of planting, and nutrient solution circulation transport module's water inlet and delivery port all feed through with nutrient solution supply module, the electric cabinet supplies with the module with the nutrient solution, nutrient solution circulation transport module, full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp and touch module signal hookup. The planting and breeding device has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, low cost, wide application range and convenience in operation.

Description

Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to a fruit vegetables cultivation equipment field especially relates to a device is planted to fruit vegetables intelligence water planting.
Background
Hydroponics (Hydroponics) is a new type of soilless culture of plants, also known as nutrient solution culture: the core of the method is that plant roots and stems are fixed in a planting basket and the roots grow into a plant nutrient solution naturally, and the nutrient solution can replace natural soil to provide growth factors such as moisture, nutrients, temperature and the like for plants, so that the plants can grow normally and the whole life cycle of the plants is completed. The hydroponic plants cultivated by the soilless culture technology are favored by flower consumers at home and abroad due to the advantages of cleanness, sanitation, elegant style, strong ornamental value, environmental protection, no pollution and the like. However, the water culture technology is a professional technology, and for ordinary consumers, the related professional knowledge cannot be easily mastered, so that the water culture plants planted at home cannot grow healthily, and large-scale three-dimensional cultivation cannot be further performed. There are various balcony planting casees in the existing market, but this type of planting case technical content is low, does not have intelligent control function, needs artifical the planting, has taken a large amount of time and space, and lacks corresponding planting and breeding knowledge, also has the intelligent little ecosystem's of integration hydroponics device of intelligence, but the equipment is comparatively expensive and the output of vegetables is not many.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the not enough of prior art, provide a device is grown in fruit vegetables intelligence water planting of simple structure reliable, low cost, range of application wide, convenient operation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is grown in fruit vegetables intelligence water planting, includes that fixed bolster, nutrient solution supply module, nutrient solution circulation transport module, electric cabinet and touch module, be provided with the multilayer in the fixed bolster and cultivate the platform, install on various support platforms and cultivate the pipeline, every layer of grow the platform top and be provided with the full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp of installing on the fixed bolster, nutrient solution supply module and electric cabinet are installed in the platform bottom of growing at the bottom, nutrient solution circulation transport module intercommunication each grows the platform on the installation grow the pipeline, and nutrient solution circulation transport module's water inlet and delivery port all feed through with the nutrient solution supply module, electric cabinet and nutrient solution supply module, nutrient solution circulation transport module, full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp and touch module signal hookup.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the nutrient solution supply module comprises a water tank, a water pump and a nutrient solution proportioning unit, the water tank is fixed at the bottom of the bottommost planting platform, the water pump is positioned in the water tank and connected with a water inlet of the nutrient solution circulating conveying module, the nutrient solution proportioning unit is arranged on the water tank, and the nutrient solution proportioning unit and the water pump are connected with the electric cabinet in a signal mode.
Nutrient solution ratio unit includes warm and humid sensor, conductivity sensor and a plurality of nutrient solution case, and each nutrient solution case is installed on the water tank and extends in the water tank, and the part that the nutrient solution case stretched into the water tank is provided with flow control valve, warm and humid sensor and conductivity sensor install on the water tank, and conductivity sensor extends in the water tank, flow control valve, warm and humid sensor and conductivity sensor all link with electric cabinet signal.
The water tank is provided with an installation frame, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the conductivity sensor are fixed on the installation frame.
The planting and breeding pipelines on each layer of planting and breeding platform are all arranged into a plurality of pipelines, and the adjacent planting and breeding pipelines are communicated through a nutrient solution circulating conveying module.
A plurality of planting and breeding grooves arranged at intervals are formed in the top of the planting and breeding pipeline.
The nutrient solution circulating and conveying module comprises a nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline and an electromagnetic valve, a water inlet and a water outlet of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline are both communicated with the nutrient solution supply module, and the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the front end of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline and is in signal connection with the electric cabinet.
The bottom of the fixed support is provided with universal wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model discloses a device is grown in fruit vegetables intelligence water planting, which comprises a fixed support, the nutrient solution supplies with the module, the nutrient solution circulation is carried the module, electric cabinet and touch module, it grows the platform to be provided with the multilayer in the fixed bolster, various support and install on the platform and grow the pipeline, every layer grows the platform top and is provided with the full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp of installing on the fixed bolster, nutrient solution supply with module and electric cabinet installs in the platform bottom of growing the platform of bottommost, nutrient solution circulation is carried module intercommunication and is respectively grown the pipeline of growing of installing on the platform, and nutrient solution circulation carries the water inlet of module and all feed through with the nutrient solution with the delivery port, the electric cabinet supplies with the module with the nutrient solution, nutrient solution circulation carries the module, full gloss register for easy reference LED. When the device uses, plant the fruit vegetables and plant on planting the pipeline, operate touch module, select to correspond the required nutrient solution supply volume of fruit vegetables of planting and give the volume time to and the light brightness and the time of full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp, nutrient solution is carried to planting the pipeline by nutrient solution circulation transport module and flows back to the nutrient solution again and supplies the module to form the circulation. Compared with the traditional structure, the water planting and planting device of the utility model realizes the intelligent control operation of fruit and vegetable planting, does not depend on the individual planting and planting experience, saves the labor time cost and also improves the success rate of fruit and vegetable planting; moreover, the water planting and planting device is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of being applied in a modularized combination mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures denote:
1. fixing a bracket; 11. planting and breeding platforms; 2. a nutrient solution supply module; 21. a water tank; 211. a mounting frame; 22. a water pump; 23. a nutrient solution proportioning unit; 231. a temperature and humidity sensor; 232. a conductivity sensor; 233. a nutrient solution tank; 2331. a flow control valve; 3. a nutrient solution circulating and conveying module; 31. a nutrient solution circulating conveying pipeline; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 4. an electric cabinet; 5. a touch module; 6. planting and breeding pipelines; 61. planting and breeding grooves; 7. a full spectrum LED plant lamp; 8. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
Fig. 1 to 3 show an embodiment of the intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of the utility model, which comprises a fixed bracket 1, a nutrient solution supply module 2, a nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3, an electric cabinet 4 and a touch module 5, wherein a plurality of layers of planting and cultivating platforms 11 are arranged in the fixed bracket 1, planting and cultivating pipelines 6 are arranged on various cultivating platforms 11, a full spectrum LED plant lamp 7 arranged on the fixed bracket 1 is arranged at the top of each layer of planting and cultivating platform 11, the nutrient solution supply module 2 and the electric cabinet 4 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom planting and cultivating platform 11, the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3 is communicated with the planting and cultivating pipelines 6 arranged on various cultivating platforms 11, and the water inlet and the water outlet of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3 are communicated with the nutrient solution supply module 2, and the electric cabinet 4 is in signal connection with the nutrient solution supply module 2, the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3, the full-spectrum LED plant lamp 7 and the touch module 5. When the device uses, plant the fruit vegetables on planting pipeline 6, operate touch module 5, select to correspond the required nutrient solution supply volume of the fruit vegetables of planting and give a dose time to and the light luminance and the time of full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp 7, nutrient solution is carried by nutrient solution circulation transport module 3 to planting pipeline 6 and flows back to nutrient solution and supplies module 2 formation circulation. Compared with the traditional structure, the water planting and planting device of the utility model realizes the intelligent control operation of fruit and vegetable planting, does not depend on the individual planting and planting experience, saves the labor time cost and also improves the success rate of fruit and vegetable planting; moreover, the water planting and planting device is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of being applied in a modularized combination mode.
In this embodiment, the nutrient solution supply module 2 includes a water tank 21, a water pump 22 and a nutrient solution proportioning unit 23, the water tank 21 is fixed at the bottom of the lowest planting platform 11, the water pump 22 is located in the water tank 21 and is connected with the water inlet of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3, the nutrient solution proportioning unit 23 is arranged on the water tank 21, and the nutrient solution proportioning unit 23 and the water pump 22 are connected with the electric cabinet 4 through signals. In this structure, water pump 22 provides the source of action for the nutrient solution circulation is carried, and water tank 21 can connect the running water, and nutrient solution proportioning unit 23 is used for the joining in marriage of nutrient solution, mixes the nutrient solution that realizes finally being fit for planting and breeding with the water source of water tank 21, and water pump 22 and nutrient solution proportioning unit 23 form the electric connection with electric cabinet 4, are operated by touch module 5.
In this embodiment, the nutrient solution proportioning unit 23 includes a temperature and humidity sensor 231, a conductivity sensor 232 and a plurality of nutrient solution tanks 233, each nutrient solution tank 233 is installed on the water tank 21 and extends into the water tank 21, a flow control valve 2331 is disposed at a portion of the nutrient solution tank 233 extending into the water tank 21, the temperature and humidity sensor 231 and the conductivity sensor 232 are installed on the water tank 21, the conductivity sensor 232 extends into the water tank 21, and the flow control valve 2331, the temperature and humidity sensor 231 and the conductivity sensor 232 are all in signal connection with the electric cabinet 4. In this structure, temperature and humidity sensor 231 is used for feeding back temperature and humidity information, guarantees to cultivate the environment, and conductivity sensor 232 is used for feeding back the concentration information of the mixed nutrient solution of water tank 21, and touch module 5 can adjust flow control valve 2331's aperture according to concentration information control to realize nutrient solution proportioning unit 23's delivery capacity, its simple structure is reliable.
In this embodiment, the water tank 21 is provided with a mounting bracket 211, and the temperature and humidity sensor 231 and the conductivity sensor 232 are fixed on the mounting bracket 211. In this structure, the mounting bracket 211 is used to fix the temperature and humidity sensor 231 and the conductivity sensor 232, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the temperature and humidity sensor 231 and the conductivity sensor 232.
In this embodiment, the planting and breeding pipelines 6 on each layer of planting and breeding platform 11 are all set to be many, and the adjacent planting and breeding pipelines 6 are communicated through the nutrient solution circulating conveying module 3. On the one hand, the same layer is provided with a plurality of planting pipelines 6 to form plane type pipeline laying, which is equivalent to increase the area of each layer and ensure the normal flow rate of the nutrient solution, thereby ensuring the reaction time of the nutrient solution.
In this embodiment, a plurality of planting grooves 61 arranged at intervals are formed at the top of the planting pipeline 6. The planting groove 61 is used for fixing planting baskets and planting cotton, and stability is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module 3 includes a nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline 31 and an electromagnetic valve 32, a water inlet and a water outlet of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline 31 are both communicated with the nutrient solution supply module 2, and the electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged at the front end of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline 31 and is in signal connection with the electric cabinet 4. In the structure, the opening and the closing of the electromagnetic valve 32 are further controlled through the joint control of the touch module 5 and the electric cabinet 4, so that the delivery amount and the delivery speed of the nutrient solution are controlled.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the fixing bracket 1 is provided with a universal wheel 8. The universal wheels 8 are arranged, so that the whole fixed support 1 can move, and the convenience of operation is further improved.
The utility model discloses in, its overall control module is as follows:
the touch module 5 uses a large-color serial port screen module, uses an RS232 serial communication interface to be connected with a circuit board of the electric cabinet 4, a central processing unit of the electric cabinet 4 uses an STC15F4K60S4-LQFP44 chip, an AMT liquid level sensor is adopted in the water tank 21, static pressure is converted into an electric signal by measuring liquid pressure, and the electric signal is converted into a standard electric signal by temperature compensation and linear correction. The solenoid valve 32 is a direct acting normally closed water valve. The dimming module is mainly controlled by the electric cabinet 4, has two modes of illumination light and plant light, and controls dimming (PWM) through wave width to digitize the square wave of the power supply and control the duty ratio of the square wave, thereby controlling the current to achieve the purpose of adjusting the brightness of the lamplight. The water pump 22 uses a circulation pump. The nutrient solution tank 233 is filled with nutrient solution, and the flow rate of the nutrient solution can be controlled by a flow control valve 2331 at the bottom. The air temperature and humidity sensor 231 adopts an external probe, 5V power supply and temperature measurement precision: 0.2 ℃, humidity measurement accuracy: . + -. 2% RH. Conductivity sensor 232 uses a TDS module with operating voltages of: 3.3V-5V, 0-2.3V of output signal, 3-6mA of working current, TDS measuring range: 0-1000ppm, TDS measurement accuracy: 10% f.s., PH2.0-3P for the module interface.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. The technical solution of the present invention can be used by anyone skilled in the art to make many possible variations and modifications, or to modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, using the technical content disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments by the technical entity of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a device is planted to fruit vegetables intelligence water planting which characterized in that: including fixed bolster (1), nutrient solution supply module (2), nutrient solution circulation transport module (3), electric cabinet (4) and touch module (5), be provided with the multilayer in fixed bolster (1) and cultivate platform (11), install on various support platforms (11) and cultivate pipeline (6), every layer of planting platform (11) top is provided with full gloss register for easy reference LED plant lamp (7) of installing on fixed bolster (1), nutrient solution supply module (2) and electric cabinet (4) are installed in the planting platform (11) bottom of bottom, nutrient solution circulation transport module (3) intercommunication each plant platform (11) on install cultivate pipeline (6), and the water inlet and the delivery port of nutrient solution circulation transport module (3) all feed through with nutrient solution supply module (2), electric cabinet (4) and nutrient solution supply module (2), The nutrient solution circulating conveying module (3), the full-spectrum LED plant lamp (7) and the touch module (5) are in signal connection.
2. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 1, wherein: the nutrient solution supply module (2) comprises a water tank (21), a water pump (22) and a nutrient solution proportioning unit (23), the water tank (21) is fixed at the bottom of the bottommost planting platform (11), the water pump (22) is positioned in the water tank (21) and is connected with a water inlet of the nutrient solution circulating conveying module (3), the nutrient solution proportioning unit (23) is arranged on the water tank (21), and the nutrient solution proportioning unit (23) and the water pump (22) are in signal connection with the electric cabinet (4).
3. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 2, wherein: nutrient solution proportioning unit (23) is including warm and humid sensor (231), conductivity sensor (232) and a plurality of nutrient solution case (233), and each nutrient solution case (233) is installed on water tank (21) and is stretched to in water tank (21), and nutrient solution case (233) stretch into the part of water tank (21) and be provided with flow control valve (2331), warm and humid sensor (231) and conductivity sensor (232) are installed on water tank (21), and conductivity sensor (232) stretch into in water tank (21), flow control valve (2331), warm and humid sensor (231) and conductivity sensor (232) all with electric cabinet (4) signal connection.
4. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 3, wherein: the water tank (21) is provided with an installation frame (211), and the temperature and humidity sensor (231) and the conductivity sensor (232) are fixed on the installation frame (211).
5. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 4, wherein: planting and breeding pipelines (6) on each layer of planting and breeding platform (11) are all set to be many, and adjacent planting and breeding pipelines (6) are communicated through nutrient solution circulating conveying modules (3).
6. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 5, wherein: the top of the planting and breeding pipeline (6) is provided with a plurality of planting and breeding grooves (61) which are arranged at intervals.
7. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the nutrient solution circulating and conveying module (3) comprises a nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline (31) and an electromagnetic valve (32), a water inlet and a water outlet of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline (31) are communicated with the nutrient solution supply module (2), and the electromagnetic valve (32) is arranged at the front end of the nutrient solution circulating and conveying pipeline (31) and is in signal connection with the electric cabinet (4).
8. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the bottom of the fixed support (1) is provided with a universal wheel (8).
9. The intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device of claim 7, wherein: the bottom of the fixed support (1) is provided with a universal wheel (8).
CN201920720373.4U 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device Expired - Fee Related CN210298896U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920720373.4U CN210298896U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920720373.4U CN210298896U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210298896U true CN210298896U (en) 2020-04-14

Family

ID=70139314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920720373.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210298896U (en) 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210298896U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN203206878U (en) Miniature plant factory
CN104082119B (en) Removable plant LED illumination circulating water cultivating device
CN103918540B (en) Domestic intelligent plant growing box
CN202310799U (en) Intelligent miniature plant domestic factory
CN203167753U (en) Intelligent cultivating machine for matrix and water planting
CN105830905A (en) Plant hydroponic culture frame and plant growth environment protection system
CN103583350B (en) Indoor round-the-clock full-automatic no-soil cultivation incubator
CN105532413A (en) Natural light utilization type plant factory system for factory production of vegetables
CN203748378U (en) Domestic intelligent plant cultivation box
CN106386457A (en) Leaf vegetable plant cultivation system
CN104255343B (en) Daylight type multi-layer tide formula green leaf vegetable factorial praluction system
CN207219681U (en) Plant factor
CN101803560B (en) Hydroponic system for cultivating vegetables and application
CN204540248U (en) Tubular type hydroponic system
WO2019101128A1 (en) Distributed intelligent plant factory
CN104429877A (en) Family gardening vegetable planting machine with heating function
CN204860457U (en) Hydroponic device of plant
CN204070032U (en) Removable plant LED illumination circulating water cultivating device
CN103262766A (en) Vegetable cultivating machine
CN203251727U (en) Full-automatic vegetable cultivating machine
CN108401888A (en) A kind of Intelligent soilless culture device
CN110999776A (en) Intelligent floating seedling raising device capable of automatically regulating and controlling parameters of nutrient solution
CN210298896U (en) Intelligent fruit and vegetable water planting and planting device
CN104365467A (en) Energy-saving household vegetable planting cabinet
CN208191892U (en) Intelligent fish and vegetable symbiotic equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200414

Termination date: 20210517