CN210298469U

CN210298469U - Cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves

Info

Publication number: CN210298469U
Application number: CN201921150898.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付怀全; 王红玲
Original assignee: Huaiquan Flower Professional Cooperative Sangxu Town Shuyang County
Current assignee: Huaiquan Flower Professional Cooperative Sangxu Town Shuyang County
Priority date: 2019-07-22
Filing date: 2019-07-22
Publication date: 2020-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device of elm leaf plum seed selection usefulness relates to the seed and cultivates technical field. Including artificial containers and cabinet door, artificial containers is articulated with the cabinet door, artificial containers is including cultivating room, daylighting room, water pump, connecting pipe, motor, connecting block and solar photovoltaic board, the bottom of connecting pipe and the delivery outlet fixed connection of water pump. This breeding device of elm leaf plum seed selection usefulness, through setting up the water pump, motor and temperature sensor, environmental temperature through the temperature sensor perception cultivation room utilizes the cooperation each other of motor and water pump to the environmental automatic adjustment that develops of seed, thereby solved and adopted artifical manual cultivation can not be to the problem of the required environmental adjustment that develops of seed, the device required environmental requirement of the required environmental adjustment of elm leaf plum seed of automatically regulated, the intensity of labour who has not only reduced the staff and improved the germination percentage of seed, the use of user has been made things convenient for, the device practicality has been improved.

Description

Cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is cultivated to the seed, specifically is a breeding device that elm leaf plum selection kind was used.

Background

The elm leaf is called as small peach, the leaf of the elm leaf is like elm leaf, the flower is exactly like plum, the elm leaf is a shrub small tree, the elm leaf has been cultivated in China for hundreds of years and is planted in most parks all over the country, but the prior elm leaf has the following defects during cultivation:

among the prior art, the elm leaf plum seed requires highly to the environment when cultivating, does not have to the special breeding device of elm leaf plum on the market at present, and manual cultivation is artifical manual most, and artifical manual cultivation need observe the seed from time to time and waste time and energy and artifical manual cultivation can not be to the fine control of humiture, leads to the elm leaf plum young seed germination percentage low, and the result of use is unsatisfactory.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a breeding device that elm leaf plum selection kind was used possesses the advantage that the germination percentage is high, has solved the problem that the germination percentage is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of high germination rate, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation device for seed selection of elm leaves comprises a cultivation box and a cabinet door, wherein the cultivation box is hinged to the cabinet door and comprises a cultivation chamber, a lighting chamber, a water pump, a connecting pipe, a motor, a connecting block and a solar photovoltaic plate, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with an output port of the water pump, the top end of the connecting pipe extends into the connecting block, a controller, a flow guide pipe and an energy converter are fixedly installed inside the cultivation box, the right side face of the flow guide pipe extends into the connecting block and is communicated with the connecting pipe, a water storage chamber is formed inside the cultivation box, and a control panel is fixedly installed on the front face of the cabinet door;

the cultivation room comprises two spray heads, two light supplementing lamps, two connecting frames, a supporting plate, cultivation cotton, a temperature sensor and a light sensor, the input end of each spray head is communicated with the flow guide pipe, the cultivation cotton is in lap joint with the supporting plate, the two ends of the supporting plate are in lap joint with the connecting frames, a limiting hole is formed in the left side face of the inner wall of the cultivation room and communicated with the water storage room, and the transverse central line of the cultivation cotton is consistent with the horizontal line of the limiting hole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the daylighting room includes two movable rods, two belts and window shade, the inner wall and two movable rods of daylighting room rotate to be connected, two the both ends of movable rod are connected through two belt drive, the fixed surface of belt installs the fixed block, the below the back of movable rod and the output fixed connection of motor, the bottom and the movable rod fixed surface of below of window shade are connected, the top and the fixed block fixed connection of window shade.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the venthole has been seted up to the right flank of artificial containers, the water level viewing aperture has been seted up in artificial containers' front.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the last fixed surface of artificial containers has the base, the inside activity of base is provided with adjusts the seat, the upper surface of adjusting the seat is connected with the lower fixed surface of solar photovoltaic board.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the left surface fixed mounting of cultivation room has first glass baffle, the left surface fixed mounting of daylighting room has the second glass baffle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output of controller is connected with the input electricity of water pump, motor and light filling lamp, the output of solar photovoltaic board is connected with energy converter's input electricity, energy converter's output is connected with the input electricity of controller, temperature sensor and light sensor all are connected with the two-way electricity of controller, control panel's output is connected with the input electricity of controller.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a breeding device that elm leaf plum selection kind was used possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this breeding device of elm leaf plum seed selection usefulness, through setting up the water pump, motor and temperature sensor, environmental temperature through the temperature sensor perception cultivation room utilizes the cooperation each other of motor and water pump to the environmental automatic adjustment that develops of seed, thereby solved and adopted artifical manual cultivation can not be to the problem of the required environmental adjustment that develops of seed, the device required environmental requirement of the required environmental adjustment of elm leaf plum seed of automatically regulated, the intensity of labour who has not only reduced the staff and improved the germination percentage of seed, the use of user has been made things convenient for, the device practicality has been improved.

2. This breeding device of usefulness is selected to elm leaf plum is through setting up solar photovoltaic board, spacing hole and regulation seat, and solar photovoltaic board from taking the electric power storage function to satisfy the daily required power supply volume of the device, reaches the purpose of energy-conservation and environmental protection, and spacing hole makes the water yield of cultivation room remain unanimous all the time, prevents to flood the seed, adjusts the daylighting orientation that the seat can solar photovoltaic board, has improved the device's suitability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the structure of the lighting chamber of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a system diagram of the device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 11. a water pump; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a water level observation port; 15. an air outlet; 16. a solar photovoltaic panel; 17. an adjusting seat; 18. a base; 19. a motor; 2. a cabinet door; 21. a control panel; 3. an incubation chamber; 31. a spray head; 32. a light supplement lamp; 33. a temperature sensor; 34. a connecting frame; 35. a support plate; 36. cultivating cotton; 37. a first glass baffle; 38. a limiting hole; 39. a light sensor; 4. a lighting chamber; 41. a movable rod; 42. a belt; 43. a window blind; 44. a fixed block; 45. a second glass barrier; 5. a water storage chamber; 6. a controller; 7. a flow guide pipe; 8. an energy converter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a breeding device that elm leaf plum selected seeds was used, including artificial containers 1 and cabinet door 2, artificial containers 1 is articulated with cabinet door 2, artificial containers 1 includes cultivating chamber 3, daylighting room 4, water pump 11, connecting pipe 12, motor 19, connecting block 13 and solar photovoltaic board 16, the bottom of connecting pipe 12 and the delivery outlet fixed connection of water pump 11, the top of connecting pipe 12 extends to the inside of connecting block 13, the inside fixed mounting of artificial containers 1 has controller 6, honeycomb duct 7 and energy converter 8, the right flank of honeycomb duct 7 extends to the inside of connecting block 13 and is linked together with connecting pipe 12, the inside of artificial containers 1 has seted up reservoir 5, the front fixed mounting of cabinet door 2 has control panel 21;

the cultivating chamber 3 comprises two nozzles 31, two light supplement lamps 32, two connecting frames 34, a supporting plate 35, cultivating cotton 36, a temperature sensor 33 and a light sensor 39, the model of the temperature sensor 33 is MF53, the model of the light sensor 39 is APDS-9003, the input end of the nozzle 31 is communicated with a draft tube 7, the cultivating cotton 36 is lapped with the inside of the supporting plate 35, two ends of the supporting plate 35 are lapped with the connecting frames 34, the left side surface of the inner wall of the cultivating chamber 3 is provided with a limiting hole 38, the limiting hole 38 is communicated with a water storage chamber 5, the transverse central line of the cultivating cotton 36 is consistent with the horizontal line of the limiting hole 38, so that the water at the bottom of the cultivating chamber 3 is always consistent with the transverse central line of the cultivating cotton 36 without submerging seeds, the cultivating device for selecting the elm plums is provided with a water pump 11, a motor 19 and the temperature sensor 33, environmental temperature through temperature sensor 33 and light sensor 39 perception cultivation room 3 utilizes motor 19 and water pump 11's mutual cooperation to the automatic adjustment of seed development environment to solved and adopted artifical manual cultivation can not be to the problem of the required development environment adjustment of seed, the device required environmental requirement of automatically regulated elm leaf plum young seed, not only reduced staff's intensity of labour and improved the germination percentage of seed, made things convenient for user's use, improved the device practicality.

Specifically, daylighting room 4 includes two movable rods 41, two belts 42 and window shade 43, the inner wall and two movable rods 41 of daylighting room 4 rotate to be connected, two the both ends of movable rod 41 are connected through two belt 42 transmissions, the fixed surface of belt 42 installs fixed block 44, the below the back of movable rod 41 and the output fixed connection of motor 19, the bottom and the movable rod 41 fixed surface of below of window shade 43 are connected, the top and the fixed block 44 fixed connection of window shade 43.

In this embodiment, incubator 1 places in daytime and can carry out natural illumination to the seed through two glass baffles outdoors, and when not needing illumination or illumination when too strong, starter motor 19 drives the sunshade screen and can shelter from cultivation room 3, prevents that sunshine from causing the seed sunburn too fully.

Specifically, the right side surface of the incubator 1 is provided with an air outlet, and the front surface of the incubator 1 is provided with a water level observation port 14.

In this embodiment, can observe whether the inside of reservoir chamber 5 lacks water through water level viewing aperture 14, make things convenient for the staff in time to supply water, prevent that the seed is dry, gas outlet 15 has made things convenient for the circulation of air of cultivation room 3, helps the development of seed.

Specifically, the upper surface of incubator 1 is fixed with base 18, the inside activity of base 18 is provided with adjusts seat 17, the upper surface of adjusting seat 17 and the lower fixed surface of solar photovoltaic board 16 are connected.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the adjusting seat 17 is in a semicircular shape and is movably arranged inside the base 18, so that the solar photovoltaic panel 16 can adjust the lighting direction conveniently, and the practicability of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 is improved.

Specifically, a first glass baffle 37 is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the incubation chamber 3, and a second glass baffle 45 is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the lighting chamber 4.

In this embodiment, through the mutual cooperation of the first glass baffle 37 and the second glass baffle 45, the lighting effect of the seeds outdoors is good, and compared with light supplement, the natural lighting is helpful for the development of the seeds.

Specifically, the output of controller 6 is connected with the input electricity of water pump 11, motor 19 and light filling lamp 32, the output of solar photovoltaic board 16 is connected with energy converter 8's input electricity, energy converter 8's output is connected with controller 6's input electricity, temperature sensor 33 and light inductor 39 all are connected with controller 6 two-way electricity, control panel 21's output is connected with controller 6's input electricity.

In the embodiment, the controller 6 is operated through the control panel 21 to automatically adjust the environmental requirements required by the young elm plum seeds, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the germination rate of the seeds is improved, the use of a user is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the incubator is used, the incubator 1 is placed outdoors, the orientation of the solar photovoltaic panel 16 is adjusted through the adjusting seat 17 according to the illumination orientation, the cabinet door 2 is opened to take out the supporting plate 35 and the cultivating cotton 36, water is added into the cultivating chamber 3, the water in the cultivating chamber 3 flows into the water storage chamber 5 through the limiting hole 38, the water storage chamber 5 is fully filled with the water through the observation of the water level observation port 14, the elm leaf young seeds are placed on the cultivating cotton 36, the cultivating cotton 36 is placed in the supporting plate 35, the supporting plate 35 is placed on the connecting frame 34, then the cabinet door 2 is closed, if the illumination is too strong, the motor 19 can be started through the control panel 21 to drive the shading curtain 43, the shading curtain 43 rises along with the transmission of the belt 42 to shade, if the illumination is not needed to be shaded, the rolling motor 19 drives the movable rod 41 to reversely rotate the shading curtain 43, the temperature sensor 33 senses the temperature of the cultivating chamber 3, and when the temperature of the cultivating chamber 3 is too high, the moisture, the controller 6 starts the water pump 11 and extracts the water of reservoir chamber 5 and carries out the moisturizing through shower nozzle 31 to the seed, and elm leaf is happy light, and is resistant cloudy slightly, and when night or illumination is not enough, controller 6 is given to light sensor 39 feedback signal, and controller 6 starts light filling lamp 32 and carries out the light filling, accomplishes the operation to the device through the aforesaid.

To sum up, this breeding device of elm leaf plum seed selection usefulness through setting up water pump 11, motor 19 and temperature sensor 33, utilizes motor 19 and water pump 11's the cooperation each other to the environmental automatic adjustment that develops of seed through the ambient temperature of

temperature sensor

33 and 39 perception cultivates room 3 of light sensor, thereby solved and adopted artifical manual cultivation can not be to the problem of the required environmental adjustment that develops of seed, the device required environmental requirement of automatically regulated elm leaf plum young seed, not only reduced staff's intensity of labour and improved the germination percentage of seed, made things convenient for user's use, improved the device practicality.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breeding device that kind was used is selected to elm leaf plum, includes artificial containers (1) and cabinet door (2), its characterized in that: the cultivation box (1) is hinged to the cabinet door (2), the cultivation box (1) comprises a cultivation chamber (3), a lighting chamber (4), a water pump (11), a connecting pipe (12), a motor (19), a connecting block (13) and a solar photovoltaic plate (16), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (12) is fixedly connected with an output port of the water pump (11), the top end of the connecting pipe (12) extends to the inside of the connecting block (13), a controller (6), a guide pipe (7) and an energy converter (8) are fixedly installed inside the cultivation box (1), the right side face of the guide pipe (7) extends to the inside of the connecting block (13) and is communicated with the connecting pipe (12), a water storage chamber (5) is formed inside the cultivation box (1), and a control panel (21) is fixedly installed on the front face of the cabinet door (2);

the cultivation room (3) comprises two spray heads (31), two light supplementing lamps (32), two connecting frames (34), a supporting plate (35), cultivation cotton (36), a temperature sensor (33) and a light sensor (39), wherein the input end of the spray heads (31) is communicated with a guide pipe (7), the cultivation cotton (36) is in lap joint with the supporting plate (35), the two ends of the supporting plate (35) are in lap joint with the connecting frames (34), a limiting hole (38) is formed in the left side face of the inner wall of the cultivation room (3), the limiting hole (38) is communicated with a water storage room (5), and the transverse center line of the cultivation cotton (36) is consistent with the horizontal line of the limiting hole (38).

2. A cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: daylighting room (4) include two movable rods (41), two belts (42) and window shade (43), the inner wall and two movable rods (41) of daylighting room (4) rotate to be connected, two the both ends of movable rod (41) are connected through two belt (42) transmissions, the fixed surface of belt (42) installs fixed block (44), the below the back of movable rod (41) and the output fixed connection of motor (19), the bottom and the movable rod (41) fixed surface of below of window shade (43) are connected, the top and the fixed block (44) fixed connection of window shade (43).

3. A cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side surface of the incubator (1) is provided with an air outlet, and the front surface of the incubator (1) is provided with a water level observation port (14).

4. A cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of artificial breeding box (1) is fixed with base (18), the inside activity of base (18) is provided with adjusts seat (17), the upper surface of adjusting seat (17) and the lower fixed surface of solar photovoltaic board (16) are connected.

5. A cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of the culture chamber (3) is fixedly provided with a first glass baffle plate (37), and the left side surface of the daylighting chamber (4) is fixedly provided with a second glass baffle plate (45).

6. A cultivating device for seed selection of elm leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output of controller (6) is connected with the input electricity of water pump (11), motor (19) and light filling lamp (32), the output of solar photovoltaic board (16) is connected with the input electricity of energy converter (8), the output of energy converter (8) is connected with the input electricity of controller (6), temperature sensor (33) and light inductor (39) all are connected with controller (6) two-way electricity, the output of control panel (21) is connected with the input electricity of controller (6).