CN210275800U - Grading and shell-breaking integrated nut shell breaker - Google Patents

Grading and shell-breaking integrated nut shell breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210275800U
CN210275800U CN201920761516.6U CN201920761516U CN210275800U CN 210275800 U CN210275800 U CN 210275800U CN 201920761516 U CN201920761516 U CN 201920761516U CN 210275800 U CN210275800 U CN 210275800U
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groups
roller
conical
grid
breaking machine
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吐鲁洪.吐尔迪
张丽
阿依木妮莎.拜克热
杨会民
王学农
牛长河
刘旋峰
张海春
刘延彬
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Agricultural Mechanization Research Institute Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing accessories, in particular to a grading and shell-breaking integrated nut shell breaking machine, which comprises a grader, a first conical shell breaking machine and a second conical shell breaking machine, wherein the grader comprises a first motor, a grading frame, a first motor shaft, a first chain wheel, two groups of first bearing seats, a grid roller, a second chain wheel and a first chain, the grid roller comprises a grading machine shaft, a plurality of groups of first grid plates, a segmentation retaining ring and a plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs, the first conical shell breaking machine comprises a shell breaking machine roller, a drum screen baffle, a shell breaking machine frame, two groups of second bearing seats, a shell breaking machine shaft, a first conical roller, a second conical roller, a plurality of groups of second reinforcing ribs, a plurality of groups of scraper plate seats, a plurality of groups of scraper plates, a second motor shaft, a third chain wheel, a fourth chain wheel and a second chain, the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, the shell breaking time is shortened, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the shell breaking treatment can be performed on nuts of different varieties.

Description

Grading and shell-breaking integrated nut shell breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of food processing auxiliary device especially relates to a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator.
Background
The apricot tree has the advantages that one of four famous dry fruits in the world is badam, the nutritive value is extremely high, Xinjiang is the largest apricot planting area in the world, the planting area is more than 200 ten thousand mu, the yield is 97 ten thousand tons, the planting area in the south of Xinjiang is about 100 ten thousand mu, and the yield is rich.
At present, the crust breaking of almonds and the crust breaking of apricot kernels basically depend on manual and single mechanical operation, the labor intensity of workers is high, fatigue is easy to occur, the crust breaking operation is long in time consumption, and the efficiency is low. There are 3 varieties of badam: paper skin, thin skin and hard skin, the existing almond shell breaking machine is more suitable for processing hard-skin almonds, the nut of other varieties is inconvenient to carry out shell breaking treatment, the use limitation is large, the almonds need to be broken the shell for many times, the low-efficiency shell breaking operation of the almonds troubles the development of the almond industry, and therefore, mechanical equipment capable of improving the shell breaking efficiency of the almonds is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can reduce staff intensity of labour, shorten the broken shell time, improve apricot kernel nut crushing efficiency such as almonds, can carry out the hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator that the shell was handled to different varieties nut simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, including grader, first toper rejuvenator and second toper rejuvenator, the grader includes first motor, hierarchical frame, first motor shaft, first sprocket, two sets of first bearing frames, grid cylinder, second sprocket and first chain, first motor installs at hierarchical frame downside, first motor shaft rear end is connected with first motor front end output, and first motor shaft front end is connected with the central zone in the back of first sprocket, two sets of first bearing frames are all installed at hierarchical frame top surface, grid cylinder front side is provided with the feed inlet, grid cylinder includes hierarchical spindle, multiunit first grid board, segmentation retaining ring and multiunit first strengthening rib, and segmentation retaining ring lateral wall is connected with multiunit first grid board central zone, and segmentation retaining ring constitutes the tubular structure with multiunit first grid board, the first grid plate clearance of the first half regional multiunit of grid section cylinder is less than the first grid plate clearance of the latter half regional multiunit of grid section cylinder, and the first strengthening rib one end of multiunit all is connected with segmentation retaining ring inside wall, and the first strengthening rib other end of multiunit all is connected with grader shaft lateral wall, and the grader shaft is rotatable to be installed on first bearing, and grader shaft front end is connected with second sprocket central zone in the back, and first chain sets up on first sprocket and second sprocket, grader frame bottom front half region and latter half region are provided with first discharge gate and second discharge gate respectively, and first discharge gate and second discharge gate are located grid section cylinder under front half region and latter half region respectively, first toper shell breaker and second toper shell breaker set up in hierarchical frame right side front and right back respectively, first toper shell breaker and second toper shell breaker top surface left half region are provided with first feed inlet and second feed inlet respectively The first discharge port and the second discharge port are respectively positioned above the first feed port and the second feed port, the bottom surface of the first conical crusher and the bottom surface of the second conical crusher are respectively provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the first conical crusher comprises a crusher roller, a rotary screen baffle, a crusher frame, two sets of second bearing seats, a crusher shaft, a first conical roller, a second conical roller, a plurality of sets of second reinforcing ribs, a plurality of sets of scraper seats, a plurality of sets of scrapers, a second motor shaft, a third sprocket, a fourth sprocket and a second chain, a crushing cavity is arranged inside the crusher roller, the left side wall of the crusher roller is provided with a circular opening, the circular opening is communicated with the crushing cavity, the outer side wall of the crusher roller is composed of a plurality of sets of second grid plates, the rotary screen baffle is detachably mounted at the circular opening, the crusher roller is mounted at the crusher frame, the two groups of second bearing seats are arranged on the rotary screen baffle, the right end of the shell crusher shaft penetrates through the rotary screen baffle and is rotatably arranged on the two groups of second bearing seats, the first conical roller and the second conical roller are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the shell-breaking machine shaft, one end of each group of second reinforcing ribs is connected with the left half area and the right half area of the outer side wall of the shell-breaking machine shaft, the other ends of the groups of second reinforcing ribs are respectively connected with the groups of scraper blade seats, the multiple groups of scrapers are respectively arranged on the multiple groups of scraper seats and are tightly contacted with the inner side wall of the shell breaker roller, the second motor is detachably arranged on the shell breaking machine frame, the right end of the second motor shaft is connected with the output end of the left end of the second motor, the left end of the second motor shaft is connected with the central area of the right side wall of the third chain wheel, the left end of the shell-breaking machine shaft is connected with the central area of the right side wall of a fourth chain wheel, and the second chain is arranged on the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, the first strengthening rib of multiunit and multiunit second strengthening rib material are steel.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, the material of multiunit scraper blade is rubber.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, first conical rollers and second conical rollers and multiunit scraper blade interval distribution, and the multiunit scraper blade is located the right downside of first conical rollers and second conical rollers respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the structure composition of a first-stage crusher and a second-stage crusher is completely consistent, but the distance between an inner conical roller of the second-stage crusher and the inner side wall of a roller of the crusher is smaller than that of the first-stage crusher, namely the thickness of the badam crushed by the second-stage crusher is smaller than that of the badam crushed by the first-stage crusher, the badam to be crushed is added into a grid roller from a feeding port, a first motor is electrified and drives a first motor shaft to rotate, the first motor shaft drives a first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a second chain wheel to rotate through a first chain, so as to drive a classifier shaft to rotate, the rotating classifier shaft drives a plurality of groups of first grid plates, a segmented check ring and a plurality of groups of connecting rods to rotate along with the classifier shaft, the segmented check ring divides the grid roller into a front section and a rear section, the gap between the plurality of groups of first grid plates is gradually increased from front section to rear section, and the segmented bad, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the front section of the grid roller falls into a first discharge port from the multiple groups of first grid plate clearances and falls into a first feed port from the first discharge port, the part of badam enters a first-level crusher, the badam which cannot leak out from the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the front section of the grid roller is conveyed into the rear section of the grid roller under the driving of the rotating grid roller, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the rear section of the grid roller falls into a second discharge port from the multiple groups of first grid plate clearances and falls into a second feed port from the second discharge port, the part of badam enters a second-level crusher, at the moment, a second motor is electrified to drive a second motor shaft to rotate, the second motor shaft drives a third chain wheel to rotate, the third chain wheel drives a fourth chain wheel to rotate through a second chain, the rotating fourth chain wheel drives a shell crusher shaft to rotate, the shell crusher shaft drives a first conical roller arranged, The second conical roller and the plurality of groups of scrapers rotate together, the first conical roller and the second conical roller form a conical included angle with the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the conical included angle formed by the first conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller is larger than the conical included angle formed by the second conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller crushes the heavy-to-medium-grade badam, the second conical roller crushes the medium-to-small-grade badam, after the badam enters the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller rotating at a high speed crushes the heavy-to-medium-grade badam, then the plurality of groups of scrapers rotating at a high speed scrape off kernels on the inner side wall of the shell breaking machine roller and discharge the kernels from the plurality of groups of second grid plates into the first discharge port, the unhatched badam which is not crushed enters the second conical roller shell breaking mechanism for shell breaking, the shelled badam kernels fall into the first discharge port through gaps among the plurality of second grid plates and, shorten the broken shell time, improve apricot seed nut crushing efficiency such as almonds, can carry out broken shell processing to other varieties nuts simultaneously, simple structure, reliable operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a grading frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a first motor shaft; 4. a first sprocket; 5. a first chain; 6. a grid drum; 7. a first grid plate; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a classifier shaft; 10. a second sprocket; 11. a first reinforcing rib; 12. a first bearing housing; 13. a first discharge port; 14. a first feed port; 15. a shell breaker drum; 16. a first conical roller; 17. a squeegee; 18. a second reinforcing rib; 19. a squeegee base; 20. a second conical roller; 21. a second bearing housing; 22. a shell breaker frame; 23. a second motor; 24. a second motor shaft; 25. a third sprocket; 26. a second chain; 27. a fourth sprocket; 28. a hull breaking machine shaft; 29. a drum screen baffle; 30. a second feed port; 31. a second discharge port; 32. a second conical shell breaking machine; 33. a second discharge opening; 34. a first discharge port; 35. a first conical cracker; 36. a segmented retainer ring; 37. a classifier.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present invention relates to a hierarchical shell-breaking integrated nut shell-breaking machine, which comprises a classifier 37, a first conical shell-breaking machine 35 and a second conical shell-breaking machine 32, wherein the classifier 37 comprises a hierarchical rack 1, a first motor 2, a first motor shaft 3, a first chain wheel 4, a first chain 5, a grid roller 6, a second chain wheel 10 and two sets of first bearing seats 12, the first motor 2 is installed at the lower side of the hierarchical rack 1, the rear end of the first motor shaft 3 is connected with the front end output end of the first motor 2, the front end of the first motor shaft 3 is connected with the rear central region of the first chain wheel 4, the two sets of first bearing seats 12 are installed at the top surface of the hierarchical rack 1, the front side of the grid roller 6 is provided with a charging opening 8, the grid roller 6 comprises a plurality of sets of first grid plates 7, a hierarchical shaft 9, a plurality of sets of first reinforcing ribs 11 and a plurality of sectional retaining rings 36, the sectional retaining rings 36, the sectional retainer ring 36 and a plurality of groups of first grid plate plates 7 form a cylindrical structure, the sectional retainer ring 36 divides the cylindrical structure into a front section and a rear section, the gaps of the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates 7 in the front half area of the grid roller 6 are smaller than the gaps of the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates 7 in the rear half area of the grid roller 6, one ends of a plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs 11 are connected with the inner side wall of the sectional retainer ring 36, the other ends of the plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs 11 are connected with the outer side wall of the classifier shaft 9, the classifier shaft 9 is rotatably arranged on a first bearing seat 12, the front end of the classifier shaft 9 is connected with the central area behind the second chain wheel 10, the first chain 5 is arranged on the first chain wheel 4 and the second chain wheel 10, the front half area and the rear half area of the bottom surface of the classifier frame 1 are respectively provided with a first discharge port 13 and a second discharge, the first conical crusher 35 and the second conical crusher 32 are respectively arranged at the right front and the right rear of the grading frame 1, the left half area of the top surfaces of the first conical crusher 35 and the second conical crusher 32 are respectively provided with a first feed inlet 14 and a second feed inlet 30, the first discharge port 13 and the second discharge port 33 are respectively positioned above the first feed inlet 14 and the second feed inlet 30, the bottom surface of the first conical crusher 35 and the bottom surface of the second conical crusher 32 are respectively provided with a first discharge port 34 and a second discharge port 31, the first conical crusher 35 comprises a crusher roller 15, a first conical roller 16, a plurality of groups of scrapers 17, a plurality of groups of second reinforcing ribs 18, a plurality of groups of scraper seats 19, a second conical roller 20, two groups of second bearing seats 21, a crusher frame 22, a second motor 23, a second motor shaft 24, a third chain wheel 25, a second chain 26, a fourth chain wheel 27, a crusher shaft 28 and a rotary screen baffle 29, a crushing cavity is arranged in the shell-breaking machine roller 15, a circular opening is arranged on the left side wall of the shell-breaking machine roller 15 and is communicated with the crushing cavity, the outer side wall of the shell-breaking machine roller 15 is composed of a plurality of groups of second grid plates, a rotary screen baffle 29 is detachably arranged at the circular opening, the shell-breaking machine roller 15 is arranged on a shell-breaking machine frame 22, two groups of second bearing seats 21 are arranged on the rotary screen baffle 29, the right end of a shell-breaking machine shaft 28 penetrates through the rotary screen baffle 29 and is rotatably arranged on the two groups of second bearing seats 21, a first conical roller 16 and a second conical roller 20 are respectively arranged on the left half area and the right half area of the shell-breaking machine shaft 28, one end of each group of second reinforcing ribs 18 is respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area of the outer side wall of the shell-breaking machine shaft 28, the other ends of the plurality of second reinforcing ribs 18 are respectively connected, the second motor 23 is detachably mounted on the shell breaking machine frame 22, the right end of the second motor shaft 24 is connected with the output end of the left end of the second motor 23, the left end of the second motor shaft 24 is connected with the central area of the right side wall of the third chain wheel 25, the left end of the shell breaking machine shaft 28 is connected with the central area of the right side wall of the fourth chain wheel 27, and the second chain 26 is arranged on the third chain wheel 25 and the fourth chain wheel 27; the structure composition of a first-stage crusher and a second-stage crusher is completely consistent, but the distance between an inner conical roller of the second-stage crusher and the inner side wall of a roller of the crusher is smaller than that of the first-stage crusher, namely the thickness of the badam crushed by the second-stage crusher is smaller than that of the badam crushed by the first-stage crusher, the badam to be crushed is added into a grid roller from a feeding port, a first motor is electrified and drives a first motor shaft to rotate, the first motor shaft drives a first chain wheel to rotate, the first chain wheel drives a second chain wheel to rotate through a first chain, so as to drive a classifier shaft to rotate, the rotating classifier shaft drives a plurality of groups of first grid plates, a segmented check ring and a plurality of groups of connecting rods to rotate along with the classifier shaft, the segmented check ring divides the grid roller into a front section and a rear section, the gap between the plurality of groups of first grid plates is gradually increased from front section to rear section, and the segmented bad, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the front section of the grid roller falls into a first discharge port from the multiple groups of first grid plate clearances and falls into a first feed port from the first discharge port, the part of badam enters a first-level crusher, the badam which cannot leak out from the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the front section of the grid roller is conveyed into the rear section of the grid roller under the driving of the rotating grid roller, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of the multiple groups of first grid plates at the rear section of the grid roller falls into a second discharge port from the multiple groups of first grid plate clearances and falls into a second feed port from the second discharge port, the part of badam enters a second-level crusher, at the moment, a second motor is electrified to drive a second motor shaft to rotate, the second motor shaft drives a third chain wheel to rotate, the third chain wheel drives a fourth chain wheel to rotate through a second chain, the rotating fourth chain wheel drives a shell crusher shaft to rotate, the shell crusher shaft drives a first conical roller arranged, The second conical roller and the plurality of groups of scrapers rotate together, the first conical roller and the second conical roller form a conical included angle with the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the conical included angle formed by the first conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller is larger than the conical included angle formed by the second conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller crushes the heavy-to-medium-grade badam, the second conical roller crushes the medium-to-small-grade badam, after the badam enters the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller rotating at a high speed crushes the heavy-to-medium-grade badam, then the plurality of groups of scrapers rotating at a high speed scrape off kernels on the inner side wall of the shell breaking machine roller and discharge the kernels from the plurality of groups of second grid plates into the first discharge port, the unhatched badam which is not crushed enters the second conical roller shell breaking mechanism for shell breaking, the shelled badam kernels fall into the first discharge port through gaps among the plurality of second grid plates and, shorten the broken shell time, improve apricot seed nut crushing efficiency such as almonds, can carry out broken shell processing to other varieties nuts simultaneously, simple structure, reliable operation.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, the first strengthening rib of multiunit 11 and the 18 materials of multiunit second strengthening rib are steel.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, multiunit scraper blade 17's material is rubber.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, first conical rollers 16 and second conical rollers 20 and multiunit scraper blade 17 interval distribution, and multiunit scraper blade 17 is located the right downside of first conical rollers 16 and second conical rollers 20 respectively.
The utility model discloses a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, it is at the during operation, the structure constitution of one-level breaker and second grade breaker is identical completely, but the distance between cone roller and the breaker cylinder inside wall in the second grade breaker is less than one-level breaker, the thickness of the broken badam of second grade breaker is less than the thickness of the broken badam of one-level breaker, add the badam of waiting to break the shell to the bar cylinder inside from the charge door, power on first motor, first motor drives first motor shaft rotation, first motor shaft drives first sprocket rotation, first sprocket drives second sprocket rotation through first chain, thereby drive the hierarchical rotation of crankshaft, rotatory grader shaft drives multiunit first bar board, segmentation retaining ring and multiunit connecting rod rotate along with the grader shaft together, segmentation retaining ring divide the bar cylinder into two sections front and back, the clearance between the multiunit first bar board increases section by section forward and back, the badam with the grading falls into the inner side of the grid strip roller through the feed inlet, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of a plurality of groups of first grid strips at the front section of the grid strip roller falls into a first discharge port from the plurality of groups of first grid strips and falls into the first feed inlet from a first discharge port, the badam which cannot leak out from the clearance of the front section of the grid strip roller is fed into the rear section of the grid strip roller under the driving of the rotating grid strip roller, the badam with the thickness smaller than the clearance of the plurality of groups of first grid strips at the rear section of the grid strip roller falls into a second discharge port from the plurality of groups of first grid strip clearances and falls into a second feed inlet from a second discharge port, the badam enters a second-stage crusher, at the moment, a second motor is electrified, the second motor drives a second motor shaft to rotate, the second motor shaft drives a third chain wheel to rotate, the third chain wheel drives a fourth chain wheel to rotate through a second chain, the rotating fourth chain wheel drives the shell breaking machine shaft to rotate, the shell breaking machine shaft drives a first conical roller, a second conical roller and a plurality of groups of scrapers which are arranged on the shell breaking machine shaft to rotate together, the first conical roller and the second conical roller form a conical included angle with the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the conical included angle formed by the first conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller is larger than the conical included angle formed by the second conical roller and the inner wall of the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller breaks down the heavy-to-medium-grade almonds, the second conical roller breaks down the medium-to-small-grade almonds, after the almonds enter the shell breaking machine roller, the first conical roller rotating at a high speed breaks down the heavy-to-medium-grade almonds, then the kernels on the inner side wall of the shell breaking machine roller are scraped by the plurality of groups of scrapers rotating at a high speed and are discharged from a plurality of groups of second grid plates, the almonds which are not broken enter a second conical roller shell breaking mechanism to break shells, and the kernels fall into a, can reduce staff intensity of labour, shorten the broken shell time, improve apricot seed nut crushing efficiency such as almonds, can carry out broken shell processing to other varieties nuts simultaneously, simple structure, reliable operation.
The utility model discloses used first motor and second motor are all purchased in the market, according to the service instruction of wearing with can.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical broken shell integral type nut rejuvenator, a serial communication port, including grader (37), first toper rejuvenator (35) and second toper rejuvenator (32), grader (37) are including hierarchical frame (1), first motor (2), first motor shaft (3), first sprocket (4), first chain (5), grid drum (6), second sprocket (10) and two sets of first bearing (12), install at hierarchical frame (1) downside first motor (2), first motor shaft (3) rear end is connected with first motor (2) front end output, and first motor shaft (3) front end is connected with first sprocket (4) central authorities in the back regionally, two sets of first bearing (12) are all installed at hierarchical frame (1) top surface, grid drum (6) front side is provided with charge door (8), and grid drum (6) include multiunit first grid board (7), The grading machine shaft (9), a plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs (11) and a plurality of groups of first grid plate plates (7), the outer side wall of the section retaining ring (36) is connected with the central area of the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates (7), the section retaining ring (36) and the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates (7) form a cylindrical structure, the section retaining ring (36) divides the cylindrical structure into a front section and a rear section, the clearance of the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates (7) in the front half area of the grid roller (6) is smaller than that of the plurality of groups of first grid plate plates (7) in the rear half area of the grid roller (6), one end of the plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs (11) is connected with the inner side wall of the section retaining ring (36), the other ends of the plurality of groups of first reinforcing ribs (11) are connected with the outer side wall of the grading machine shaft (9), the grading machine shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on a first bearing seat (12), the front end of the grading machine shaft (9, the front half area and the rear half area of the bottom surface of the grading frame (1) are respectively provided with a first discharge port (13) and a second discharge port (33), the first discharge port (13) and the second discharge port (33) are respectively positioned in the front half area and the rear half area under the grid roller (6), the first conical shell breaking machine (35) and the second conical shell breaking machine (32) are respectively arranged at the right front and the right rear of the grading frame (1), the left half area of the top surface of the first conical shell breaking machine (35) and the second conical shell breaking machine (32) is respectively provided with a first feed port (14) and a second feed port (30), the first discharge port (13) and the second discharge port (33) are respectively positioned above the first feed port (14) and the second feed port (30), the bottom surface of the first conical shell breaking machine (35) and the bottom surface of the second conical shell breaking machine (32) are respectively provided with a first discharge port (34) and a second discharge port (31), the first conical crusher (35) comprises a crusher roller (15), a first conical roller (16), a plurality of groups of scrapers (17), a plurality of groups of second reinforcing ribs (18), a plurality of groups of scraper seats (19), a second conical roller (20), two groups of second bearing seats (21), a crusher frame (22), a second motor (23), a second motor shaft (24), a third chain wheel (25), a second chain (26), a fourth chain wheel (27), a crusher shaft (28) and a drum sieve baffle (29), wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the crusher roller (15), a circular opening is formed in the left side wall of the crusher roller (15) and communicated with the crushing cavity, the outer side wall of the crusher roller (15) is composed of a plurality of groups of second grid plates, the drum sieve baffle (29) is detachably mounted at the circular opening, the crusher roller (15) is mounted on the crusher frame (22), the two groups of second bearing seats (21) are arranged on a rotary screen baffle (29), the right end of the shell breaking machine shaft (28) penetrates through the rotary screen baffle (29) and is rotatably arranged on the two groups of second bearing seats (21), the first conical roller (16) and the second conical roller (20) are respectively arranged in the left half area and the right half area of the shell breaking machine shaft (28), one ends of a plurality of groups of second reinforcing ribs (18) are respectively connected with the left half area and the right half area of the outer side wall of the shell breaking machine shaft (28), the other ends of the plurality of groups of second reinforcing ribs (18) are respectively connected with a plurality of groups of scraper seats (19), a plurality of groups of scrapers (17) are respectively arranged on the plurality of groups of scraper seats (19) and are tightly contacted with the inner side wall of the shell breaking machine roller (15), the second motor (23) is detachably arranged on a shell breaking machine frame (22), the right end of the second motor shaft (24) is connected, the left end of a second motor shaft (24) is connected with the central area of the right side wall of a third chain wheel (25), the left end of the shell-breaking motor shaft (28) is connected with the central area of the right side wall of a fourth chain wheel (27), and a second chain (26) is arranged on the third chain wheel (25) and the fourth chain wheel (27).
2. The staged integrated nut cracker of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sets of first reinforcing ribs (11) and the plurality of sets of second reinforcing ribs (18) are made of steel.
3. The staged integrated nut cracker according to claim 2, wherein the scrapers (17) are all made of rubber.
4. The staged integrated nut cracker according to claim 3, wherein the first conical rollers (16) and the second conical rollers (20) are spaced apart from the plurality of sets of scrapers (17), and the plurality of sets of scrapers (17) are respectively located at the lower right sides of the first conical rollers (16) and the second conical rollers (20).
CN201920761516.6U 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 Grading and shell-breaking integrated nut shell breaker Active CN210275800U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110063506A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-30 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 It is classified broken shell integral type nut cracker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110063506A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-30 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 It is classified broken shell integral type nut cracker

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