CN210232606U - Automatic hardware polishing machine - Google Patents
Automatic hardware polishing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210232606U CN210232606U CN201921373743.8U CN201921373743U CN210232606U CN 210232606 U CN210232606 U CN 210232606U CN 201921373743 U CN201921373743 U CN 201921373743U CN 210232606 U CN210232606 U CN 210232606U
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- waxing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic hardware polishing machine, which has the technical proposal that the key points comprise a polishing machine frame, burnishing machine frame is including the base and set firmly the crossbeam on the base, sliding connection has a mounting plate on the crossbeam, be equipped with the waxing mechanism of setting in opposite directions about two sets of on the mounting plate, waxing mechanism including gliding waxing slip table from top to bottom and with mounting plate fixed connection's waxing base, waxing slip table both sides are equipped with the cylindrical polishing wax and the waxing motor of looks adaptation, mounting plate's middle part is equipped with the mount pad rather than the integral type, be provided with on the mount pad with the polishing mechanism of two waxing mechanism looks adaptations, polishing mechanism's downside still is provided with the clamp material mechanism rather than the looks adaptation, clamp material mechanism is including pressing from both sides the material base and being on a parallel with the clamp material base press from both sides the material base board, it is provided with upset subassembly and clamping component respectively to press from both sides the material base board. The utility model discloses it is high to have machining efficiency, and it is effectual to wax, and polishing effect is good, extensive applicability's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a polishing equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic five metals burnishing machine.
Background
The hardware is of various types, such as door handles, water taps, connecting nuts and other products which are formed by metal processing. Two mounting holes are symmetrically formed in the door handle, and the distance between the two mounting holes in the door handles of different styles and different models is inconsistent.
The polishing machine is specially used for carrying out effect treatment on the surfaces of metal products such as steel, aluminum, copper and the like, can quickly repair deep scratches and slight scratches, and can quickly polish and polish; the welding line, the water gap mark, the oxidation film, the stain, the paint and the like are suitable for deburring, forming a fillet and processing decorative metal, can not form a shadow, a transition zone, uneven decorative surface and the like in the processing process, and are important equipment of a metal product production line. Simultaneously, along with the progressive progress of science and technology, the polishing machine and the waxing machine are gradually combined into one nowadays, so that the polishing machine has more various purposes.
However, the existing polishing machine has the following problems in the use process:
1. a plurality of hardware pieces cannot be processed simultaneously, so that the processing efficiency of the hardware pieces is greatly reduced, and the processing period is prolonged;
2. the polishing wax is continuously worn in the polishing process, but the position of the polishing wax is kept unchanged, so that the waxing thickness of the polishing machine is thinned along with the processing time, the waxing effect of a product is influenced, the service life of the polishing wax is shortened, and the processing cost is increased;
3. the hardware keeps fixed under the centre gripping of clamping mechanism at polishing or waxing in-process for the burnishing machine only can process an angle of hardware, if process then need adjust the clamping position of hardware again to other angles, has reduced the machining efficiency of product, and influences the machining effect on workpiece surface.
4. The clamping mechanism can only clamp hardware with one size, so that when hardware with different sizes is polished, clamps need to be replaced, the operation process is complex, and the processing efficiency of products is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an automatic five metals burnishing machine has machining efficiency height, and it is effectual to wax, and polishing effect is good, and is easy and simple to handle, extensive applicability's effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic hardware polishing machine comprises a polishing machine frame, wherein the polishing machine frame comprises a base and a cross beam fixedly arranged on the base, the cross beam is connected with a mounting base plate in a sliding manner, two groups of waxing mechanisms which are oppositely arranged left and right are arranged on the mounting base plate, each waxing mechanism comprises a waxing sliding table which slides up and down and a waxing base fixedly connected with the mounting base plate, two sides of each waxing sliding table are provided with a cylindrical polishing wax and a waxing motor which are matched, the waxing base and the waxing sliding table are provided with a waxing lead screw matched with the waxing motors in a penetrating manner, the middle part of the mounting base plate is provided with a mounting seat which is integrated with the mounting base plate, the mounting seat is provided with a polishing mechanism matched with the two waxing mechanisms, each polishing mechanism comprises a polishing motor and two groups of polishing disk assemblies which are positioned on two sides of the mounting seat, the polishing motors are positioned on the back of the cross beam, the two polishing disk assemblies, each group of polishing disc components is provided with at least two polishing discs, the lower side of each polishing mechanism is also provided with a clamping mechanism matched with the polishing mechanism, the quantity of the clamping mechanisms is two groups and is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the base, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping base and a clamping base plate parallel to the clamping base, the two sides of the clamping base plate are respectively provided with a turning component and a clamping component, the turning component comprises a turning bearing seat and a turning motor matched with the turning component, the clamping component comprises a clamping bearing seat and a clamping cylinder arranged at one side of the clamping bearing seat, a plurality of matched clamping rotating shafts are respectively arranged on the turning bearing seat and the clamping bearing seat in an inserting and penetrating way, the clamping rotating shafts are detachably connected with clamping connecting rods matched with hardware, the lower side of the clamping mechanism is provided with a feeding and discharging mechanism matched with the clamping mechanism, and the feeding and discharging mechanism comprises a movable bottom plate and, the upper side and the lower side of the movable bottom plate are respectively provided with a first movable assembly moving left and right and a second movable assembly moving front and back, the first movable assembly comprises a movable side plate, a first movable motor and a first movable screw rod, the first movable motor and the first movable screw rod are positioned on the movable side plate, and the second movable assembly comprises a second movable motor and a second movable screw rod connected with the second movable motor.
The utility model discloses further set up to: be equipped with on the cylindrical polishing wax and transversely run through the pivot of waxing slip table is equipped with the gear and the second gear of waxing that are located the inboard of waxing slip table in the pivot of waxing, set firmly on the waxing slip table with the speed reducer that the motor is connected of waxing, the output shaft of speed reducer run through still be equipped with the third gear of waxing with first gear looks interlock of waxing on waxing slip table and the output shaft, the cover is equipped with the stop collar that is located first gear of waxing and second gear of waxing in the pivot of waxing, still overlaps in the pivot of waxing and is equipped with two retaining rings and two bearings of waxing, and two retaining rings and two bearings of waxing set up respectively in the both ends of cylindrical polishing wax and the slip table of waxing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the waxing sliding table is characterized in that a base nut and a sliding table bearing are fixedly connected to the waxing base and the waxing sliding table respectively, the base nut and the sliding table bearing are both sleeved with the waxing screw rod, a fourth waxing gear meshed with the second waxing gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the waxing screw rod, and a waxing sliding block and a waxing sliding rail which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the waxing base and the waxing sliding table respectively.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the middle part fixedly connected with of polishing pivot with the first polishing band pulley of polishing motor looks adaptation, first polishing band pulley both sides still be equipped with mount pad fixed connection's polishing bearing still overlaps in the polishing pivot and is equipped with two pairs of polishing retaining rings, two pairs of polishing retaining rings with the both ends of polishing dish subassembly offset, fixedly connected with second polishing band pulley on the output shaft of polishing motor, and second polishing band pulley and first polishing band pulley through setting up polishing drive belt interconnect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the lifting mechanism is characterized in that the cross beam is provided with a lifting mechanism matched with the mounting base plate, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor and a lifting screw rod, the lifting motor and the lifting screw rod are arranged on the cross beam, a first lifting driving wheel and a second lifting driving wheel are respectively arranged on the lifting motor and the lifting screw rod, the first lifting driving wheel and the second lifting driving wheel are connected with each other through a lifting driving belt, a lifting bearing seat fixedly connected with the cross beam is sleeved on the upper portion of the lifting screw rod, a lifting nut seat fixedly connected with the mounting base plate is sleeved on the lower portion of the lifting screw rod, and a mounting lifting sliding rail and a mounting lifting sliding block are.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a first overturning transmission wheel and a second overturning transmission wheel are respectively and fixedly connected on the overturning motor and the material clamping rotating shaft close to one side of the overturning motor, a third overturning transmission wheel positioned on the overturning bearing seat is also arranged between the first overturning transmission wheel and the second overturning transmission wheel, the first overturning transmission wheel, the second overturning transmission wheel and the third overturning transmission wheel are mutually connected through arranging an overturning transmission belt, an overturning motor is mutually and fixedly connected with the clamping base plate through arranging a motor mounting plate, one end of the clamping rotating shaft is provided with a fixed slot, and fixed fluting can be dismantled with pressing from both sides the material connecting rod and be connected through setting up fixing bolt, press from both sides the material pivot establish through the cover press from both sides the material bearing respectively with upset bearing frame be connected with tight bearing seat, lie in press from both sides the material pivot on the tight bearing seat still through set up press from both sides the material bearing with die clamping cylinder interconnect is provided with on the clamp material connecting rod with the double-layered material draw-in groove of hardware both ends looks adaptation.
The utility model discloses further set up to: press from both sides material base plate and press from both sides material base and set up four piece at least elastic expansion post interconnect, elastic expansion post including well core rod and the elastic support of cover on well core rod in, well core rod's upper end and press from both sides material base plate mutual fixed connection and its lower extreme run through in pressing from both sides material base, well core rod lower part cover be equipped with press from both sides material base fixed connection's flange linear bearing.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first movable screw rod and the second movable screw rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable top plate and the movable bottom plate through sleeving movable nut seats, a first movable sliding block and a first movable sliding rail are respectively and slidably connected between the movable top plate and the movable bottom plate, a second movable sliding block and a second movable sliding rail are respectively and slidably connected between the movable bottom plate and the base, a first movable driving wheel and a second movable driving wheel are respectively and fixedly connected onto the first movable screw rod and the first movable motor, the first movable driving wheel and the second movable driving wheel are mutually connected through arranging a movable driving belt, two ends of the second movable screw rod are mutually connected with the base through arranging a movable bearing seat, a motor fixing seat fixedly connected with the second movable motor is further arranged on the base, and the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the movable bottom plate are respectively provided with a protective side plate and a telescopic protective cover body, the protecting cover body and the second movable slide rail are mutually matched, and the protecting cover body is formed by sequentially sleeving a plurality of protecting shells from head to tail.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the waxing mechanism, the polishing mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the feeding and discharging mechanism which are matched are arranged on the two sides of the polishing machine frame, so that hardware is synchronously processed on the two sides, the processing efficiency of the hardware is improved, and the production period is shortened;
2. the waxing mechanism enables the waxing motor to drive the waxing screw rod to rotate when driving the waxing rotating shaft in a pairwise matching mode by arranging the first waxing gear, the third waxing gear, the second waxing gear and the fourth waxing gear, so that the gap between the cylindrical polishing wax and the polishing mechanism is kept fixed in the waxing process, and the waxing effect is improved;
3. the clamping mechanism enables a turnover motor in the turnover assembly to drive a clamping rotating shaft close to one side of the turnover motor to rotate in a mode of arranging the turnover assembly, and further drives the hardware to turn 360 degrees around a straight line where the clamping connecting rod is located, so that the position of the hardware can be automatically adjusted in the machining process, all surfaces of the hardware can be machined without manually adjusting the position of the hardware, the whole machining of the hardware can be completed at one time, and the machining effect and the machining efficiency are improved;
4. press from both sides material mechanism through the mode that sets up clamping component for clamping cylinder is connected with pressing from both sides the material pivot in the clamping component, and then the clearance size that is used for the hardware between two clamp material connecting rods can be adjusted, thereby makes the not unidimensional hardware of clamp material mechanism centre gripping, improves its suitability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the waxing mechanism and the polishing mechanism of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the material clamping mechanism and the material feeding and discharging mechanism in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a left side view of the material clamping mechanism and the material feeding and discharging mechanism in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of the material clamping mechanism in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the interior of the feed and discharge mechanism of fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 8.
Reference numerals: 1. a polisher frame; 11. a base; 111. a second movable slide rail; 112. moving the bearing seat; 113. a motor fixing seat; 12. a cross beam; 121. installing a lifting slide rail; 2. mounting a bottom plate; 21. a mounting seat; 22. installing a lifting slide block; 3. a waxing mechanism; 31. waxing the sliding table; 311. waxing the sliding rail; 32. waxing a base; 321. waxing the sliding block; 33. a cylindrical polishing wax; 34. waxing the motor; 35. waxing the lead screw; 351. a base nut; 352. a sliding table bearing; 353. a fourth waxing gear; 36. waxing the rotating shaft; 361. a first waxing gear; 362. a second waxing gear; 363. a limiting sleeve; 364. waxing the retainer ring; 365. waxing a bearing; 37. a speed reducer; 371. a third waxing gear; 4. a polishing mechanism; 41. polishing the motor; 411. a second polishing pulley; 42. a polishing disc assembly; 43. polishing the rotating shaft; 431. a first polishing pulley; 432. polishing the bearing; 433. polishing the retainer ring; 5. a material clamping mechanism; 51. a material clamping base; 52. a material clamping substrate; 53. a turnover assembly; 531. turning over the bearing seat; 532. turning over a motor; 533. a first turnover transmission wheel; 534. a second turnover transmission wheel; 535. a third overturning transmission wheel; 536. a motor mounting plate; 54. a clamping assembly; 541. clamping the bearing seat; 542. a clamping cylinder; 543. clamping the bearing; 55. a material clamping rotating shaft; 551. fixing the slot; 56. a material clamping connecting rod; 561. a clamping groove; 57. an elastic telescopic column; 571. a center pole; 572. an elastic support; 573. a flange linear bearing; 6. hardware; 7. a feeding and discharging mechanism; 71. moving the base plate; 711. a first movable slide rail; 712. a second movable slider; 72. moving the top plate; 721. a first moving slider; 73. a first moving assembly; 731. moving the side plate; 732. a first moving motor; 733. a first movable screw rod; 734. a first moving transmission wheel; 735. a second moving transmission wheel; 74. a second moving assembly; 741. a second moving motor; 742. a second movable screw rod; 75. moving the nut seat; 76. a protective side plate; 77. a protective housing; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a lifting motor; 811. a first lifting transmission wheel; 82. a lifting screw rod; 821. a second lifting transmission wheel; 822. lifting the bearing block; 823. and a nut seat is lifted.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic hardware polishing machine comprises a polishing machine frame 1, the polishing machine frame 1 comprises a base 11 and a cross beam 12 fixedly arranged on the base 11, the cross beam 12 is connected with a mounting base plate 2 in a sliding manner, the mounting base plate 2 is provided with two sets of waxing mechanisms 3 oppositely arranged left and right, the waxing mechanisms 3 comprise a waxing sliding table 31 sliding up and down and a waxing base 32 fixedly connected with the mounting base plate 2, two sides of the waxing sliding table 31 are provided with a cylindrical polishing wax 33 and a waxing motor 34 which are matched, the waxing base 32 and the waxing sliding table 31 are provided with a waxing lead screw 35 matched with the waxing motor 34 in a penetrating manner, the middle part of the mounting base plate 2 is provided with a mounting seat 21 integrated with the mounting seat, the mounting seat 21 is provided with a polishing mechanism 4 matched with the two waxing mechanisms 3, the polishing mechanism 4 comprises a polishing motor 41 and two sets of polishing disk assemblies 42 positioned on two sides of the mounting seat 21, the polishing motor 41 is positioned at the back of the beam 12, the two polishing disc assemblies 42 are connected with the mounting base 21 by arranging the polishing rotating shaft 43, each polishing disc assembly 42 is provided with at least two polishing discs, the lower side of the polishing mechanism 4 is also provided with a clamping mechanism 5 matched with the polishing mechanism, the quantity of the clamping mechanisms 5 is two groups and is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the base 11, the clamping mechanism 5 comprises a clamping base 51 and a clamping base plate 52 parallel to the clamping base 51, two sides of the clamping base plate 52 are respectively provided with a turning component 53 and a clamping component 54, the turning component 53 and the clamping component 54 are matched with each other to clamp and fix the hardware 6, the turning component 53 comprises a turning shaft 531 and a turning motor 532 which are matched with each other, the turning component 53 drives the hardware 6 clamped and fixed to turn for 360 degrees, the processing effect is improved, the clamping component 54 comprises a clamping bearing seat 541 and a clamping cylinder 542 arranged at one side of, the overturning bearing seat 531 and the clamping bearing seat 541 are both provided with a plurality of adaptive material clamping rotating shafts 55 in an inserting way, the material clamping rotating shaft 55 is detachably connected with a material clamping connecting rod 56 matched with a hardware 6, the hardware 6 is turned 360 degrees around the straight line where the material clamping connecting rod 56 is located during processing, a material feeding and discharging mechanism 7 matched with the material clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower side of the material clamping mechanism 5, the material feeding and discharging mechanism 7 comprises a movable bottom plate 71 and a movable top plate 72 connected with a material clamping base 51, a first movable component 73 moving left and right and a second movable component 74 moving front and back are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the movable bottom plate 71, the first movable component 73 comprises a movable side plate 731, a first movable motor 732 and a first movable screw rod 733 which are positioned on the movable side plate 731, and the second movable component 74 comprises a second movable motor 741 and a second movable screw rod 742 connected with the second movable motor 741; hardware 6 is in the course of working, through waxing mechanism 3 and polishing mechanism 4 the processing of waxing and polishing, presss from both sides material mechanism 5 and carries out the centre gripping with hardware 6 and fix it of being convenient for and process, and the feeding and discharging mechanism 7 is convenient for the feeding before hardware 6 processing and the ejection of compact after the processing, and two sets of waxing mechanism 3, polishing dish subassembly 42 and the machining efficiency that presss from both sides material mechanism 5 and improve hardware 6.
A waxing rotating shaft 36 transversely penetrating through the waxing sliding table 31 is arranged on the cylindrical polishing wax 33, a first waxing gear 361 and a second waxing gear 362 which are located on the inner side of the waxing sliding table 31 are arranged on the waxing rotating shaft 36, a speed reducer 37 connected with the waxing motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the waxing sliding table 31, an output shaft of the speed reducer 37 penetrates through the waxing sliding table 31, a third waxing gear 371 meshed with the first waxing gear 361 is further arranged on the output shaft, a limiting sleeve 363 located between the first waxing gear 361 and the second waxing gear 362 is sleeved on the waxing rotating shaft 36, two waxing check rings 364 and two waxing bearings 365 are further sleeved on the waxing rotating shaft 36, and the two waxing check rings 364 and the two waxing bearings 365 are respectively arranged at two ends of the cylindrical polishing wax 33 and the waxing sliding table 31; waxing motor 34 passes through speed reducer 37, third waxing gear 371 and first waxing gear 361 drive waxing pivot 36 and rotates, and then drive cylindrical polishing wax 33 and rotate the waxing, stop collar 363 can prevent that first waxing gear 361 and second waxing gear 362 from taking place to slide and influence the waxing effect on position on waxing pivot 36, waxing retaining ring 364 can prevent that cylindrical polishing wax 33 from taking place to slide and influence the waxing effect in position on waxing pivot 36, waxing bearing 365 is convenient for waxing pivot 36 to rotate.
The waxing base 32 and the waxing sliding table 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with a base nut 351 and a sliding table bearing 352, the base nut 351 and the sliding table bearing 352 are both sleeved on the waxing screw rod 35, the lower end of the waxing screw rod 35 is fixedly provided with a fourth waxing gear 353 meshed with the second waxing gear 362, and the waxing base 32 and the waxing sliding table 31 are respectively provided with a waxing slide block 321 and a waxing slide rail 311 which are in sliding connection; make waxing slip table 31 can be in the lapse of waxing lead screw 35 rotation through base nut 351 and slip table bearing 352, thereby cylindrical polishing wax 33 is after the wearing and tearing of waxing, cylindrical polishing wax 33 lapse keeps closely laminating with polishing mechanism 4, the thickness of guaranteeing to wax keeps unanimous, improve the effect of waxing, second waxing gear 362 drives fourth waxing gear 353 and rotates, make waxing motor 34 drive waxing lead screw 35 in the lump and rotate when driving waxing pivot 36, thereby cylindrical polishing wax 33 keeps fixedly at the clearance of waxing in-process with polishing mechanism 4, improve the effect of waxing.
A first polishing belt wheel 431 matched with the polishing motor 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the polishing rotating shaft 43, polishing bearings 432 fixedly connected with the mounting base 21 are further arranged on two sides of the first polishing belt wheel 431, two pairs of polishing check rings 433 are further sleeved on the polishing rotating shaft 43, the two pairs of polishing check rings 433 abut against two ends of the polishing disc assembly 42, a second polishing belt wheel 411 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the polishing motor 41, the second polishing belt wheel 411 and the first polishing belt wheel 431 are connected with each other through a polishing transmission belt, and the polishing motor 41 is fixedly connected with the mounting base plate 2 through a motor fixing rod penetrating through the cross beam 12; polishing bearing 432 is convenient for polish pivot 43 and rotates, and polishing retaining ring 433 can prevent that polishing dish subassembly 42 from taking place to slide and influencing the polishing effect in the epaxial position of polishing pivot 43, and polishing motor 41 drives polishing pivot 43 through first polishing band pulley 431, polishing drive belt and second polishing band pulley 411 and rotates, and then drives polishing dish subassembly 42 and rotate the polishing.
The beam 12 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8 matched with the mounting base plate 2, the lifting mechanism 8 comprises a lifting motor 81 and a lifting screw rod 82 which are arranged on the beam 12, the lifting motor 81 and the lifting screw rod 82 are respectively provided with a first lifting transmission wheel 811 and a second lifting transmission wheel 821, the first lifting transmission wheel 811 and the second lifting transmission wheel 821 are mutually connected through a lifting transmission belt, the upper part of the lifting screw rod 82 is sleeved with a lifting bearing seat 822 fixedly connected with the beam 12, the lower part of the lifting screw rod 82 is sleeved with a lifting nut seat 823 fixedly connected with the mounting base plate 2, and a mounting lifting slide rail 121 and a mounting lifting slide block 22 are respectively connected between the beam 12 and the mounting base plate 2 in a sliding manner; the height of the mounting base plate 2 can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism 8, and then the heights of the polishing mechanism 4 and the waxing mechanism 3 are adjusted to adapt to hardware 6 with different sizes, so that the application range of the polishing mechanism is widened.
The turning motor 532 and the material clamping rotating shaft 55 near one side of the turning motor 532 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first turning transmission wheel 533 and a second turning transmission wheel 534, a third turning transmission wheel 535 positioned on the turning bearing seat 531 is also arranged between the first turning transmission wheel 533 and the second turning transmission wheel 534, the first turning transmission wheel 533, the second turning transmission wheel 534 and the third turning transmission wheel 535 are mutually connected through the arranged turning transmission belts, the turning motor 532 is mutually and fixedly connected with the material clamping base plate 52 through the arranged motor mounting plate 536, one end of the material clamping rotating shaft 55 is provided with a fixed slot 551, the fixed slot 551 is detachably connected with the material clamping connecting rod 56 through the arranged fixed bolt, the material clamping rotating shaft 55 is respectively connected with the turning bearing seat 531 and the clamping bearing seat 541 through the sleeved material clamping bearing, the material clamping rotating shaft 55 positioned on the clamping bearing seat 541 is also mutually connected with the clamping cylinder 542 through the arranged clamping bearing 543, a clamping groove 561 which is matched with the two ends of the hardware 6 is arranged on the clamping connecting rod 56; upset motor 532 passes through first upset drive wheel 533, upset drive belt and second upset drive wheel 534 drive the double-layered material pivot 55 that is close to upset motor 532 one side and rotate, and then drive hardware 6 and carry out 360 degrees upsets, fixed fluting 551 can dismantle with pressing from both sides material connecting rod 56 through setting up fixing bolt and be connected and make things convenient for press from both sides material connecting rod 56 adjustment position, it is convenient for press from both sides material pivot 55 to press from both sides the material bearing and rotate to press from both sides the material pivot 55, clamping component 54 is connected through die clamping cylinder 542 and double-layered material pivot 55, make the clearance size that is used for hardware 6 between two press from both sides the material connecting rod 56 can be adjusted, thereby make that clamp material mechanism 5 can the not unidimensional hardware 6 of centre gripping, improve its suitability, it is connected with hardware 6 to press from both sides material draw-in groove 561 is.
The clamping base plate 52 and the clamping base 51 are mutually connected through at least four elastic telescopic columns 57, each elastic telescopic column 57 comprises a center rod 571 and an elastic support 572 sleeved on the center rod 571, the upper end of the center rod 571 is fixedly connected with the clamping base plate 52, the lower end of the center rod 571 penetrates through the clamping base 51, and a flange linear bearing 573 fixedly connected with the clamping base 51 is sleeved on the lower portion of the center rod 571; the elastic telescopic column 57 can prevent the hardware 6 from being too tightly or too loosely contacted with a polishing component during polishing, so that the polishing effect of the product is influenced by too deep or too shallow polishing depth of the hardware 6.
The first movable screw 733 and the second movable screw 742 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable top plate 72 and the movable bottom plate 71 through sleeving a movable nut seat 75, a first movable slider 721 and a first movable sliding rail 711 are respectively connected between the movable top plate 72 and the movable bottom plate 71 in a sliding manner, a movable shell 76 matched with the movable top plate 72 is further sleeved outside the movable top plate 72, a second movable slider 712 and a second movable sliding rail 111 are respectively connected between the movable bottom plate 71 and the base 11 in a sliding manner, a first movable driving wheel 734 and a second movable driving wheel 735 are respectively fixedly connected to the first movable screw 733 and the first movable motor 732, the first movable driving wheel 734 and the second movable driving wheel 735 are connected with each other through arranging a movable transmission belt, two ends of the second movable screw 742 are connected with the base 11 through arranging a movable shaft bearing 112, a motor fixing seat 113 fixedly connected with the second movable motor 741 is further arranged on the base 11, the controller is arranged on the base 11, the protection side plates 76 and the telescopic protection cover body are respectively arranged on the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the movable bottom plate 71, the protection cover body is matched with the second movable slide rail 111, and the protection cover body is formed by sequentially sleeving a plurality of protection shells 77 end to end; the moving nut seat 75 facilitates the rotation of the first moving screw 733 and the second moving screw 742, the protective side plate 76 and the protective housing 77 can prevent debris in the processing process of the hardware 6 from falling into the feeding and discharging mechanism 7 and affecting the feeding and discharging of the hardware 6, the first moving slider 721 and the first moving slide 711 facilitate the left and right movement of the first moving assembly 73, and the second moving slider 712 and the second moving slide 111 facilitate the front and back movement of the second moving assembly 74.
The working process is as follows:
and 6, synchronously performing with the step 5, moving the clamped hardware 6 to the lower part of the polishing mechanism 4 by the other group of the two feeding and discharging mechanisms 7, and repeating the step 3.
In steps 3 and 4, the hardware 6 clamped in the clamping mechanism 5 is driven by the overturning component 53 and the clamping component 54 in the clamping mechanism 5 to overturn for 360 degrees, so that each surface of the hardware 6 is polished and waxed more comprehensively.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the waxing mechanism 3, the polishing mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 5 and the feeding and discharging mechanism 7 which are matched with each other are arranged on the two sides of the polishing machine frame 1, so that the hardware 6 is synchronously processed on the two sides, the processing efficiency of the hardware 6 is improved, and the production period is shortened;
2. the waxing mechanism 3 drives the waxing screw 35 to rotate when the waxing motor 34 drives the waxing rotating shaft 36 by the way that a first waxing gear 361 and a third waxing gear 371 are arranged and a second waxing gear 362 and a fourth waxing gear 353 are arranged in a pairwise matching manner, so that the gap between the cylindrical polishing wax 33 and the polishing mechanism 4 is kept fixed in the waxing process, and the waxing effect is improved;
3. the clamping mechanism 5 drives the clamping rotating shaft 55 close to one side of the overturning motor 532 to rotate by the overturning motor 532 in the overturning component 53 in a manner of arranging the overturning component 53, and further drives the hardware 6 to overturn 360 degrees around the straight line of the clamping connecting rod 56, so that the position of the hardware 6 can be automatically adjusted in the processing process, all surfaces of the hardware 6 can be processed without manually adjusting the position of the hardware 6, the hardware 6 can complete the whole processing at one time, and the processing effect and the processing efficiency are improved;
4. the clamping mechanism 5 is provided with the clamping component 54, so that the clamping cylinder 542 in the clamping component 54 is connected with the clamping rotating shaft 55, the size of a gap between the two clamping connecting rods 56 for the hardware 6 can be adjusted, the clamping mechanism 5 can clamp the hardware 6 with different sizes, and the applicability of the clamping mechanism is improved.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the design concept of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic five metals burnishing machine, includes burnishing machine frame (1), its characterized in that: burnishing machine frame (1) including base (11) and set firmly crossbeam (12) on base (11), sliding connection has mounting plate (2) on crossbeam (12), be equipped with about two sets of waxing mechanism (3) that set up in opposite directions about being equipped with on mounting plate (2), waxing mechanism (3) including gliding waxing slip table (31) from top to bottom and with mounting plate (2) fixed connection's waxing base (32), waxing slip table (31) both sides are equipped with cylindrical polishing wax (33) and waxing motor (34) of looks adaptation, wearing to be equipped with on waxing base (32) and waxing slip table (31) and waxing lead screw (35) with waxing motor (34) looks adaptation, the middle part of mounting plate (2) is equipped with mount pad (21) rather than integral type, be provided with polishing mechanism (4) with two waxing mechanism (3) looks adaptations on mount pad (21), polishing mechanism (4) are located two sets of polishing mount pad (21) both sides including polishing motor (41) and polishing mechanism (4) The polishing disc assembly (42), the polishing motor (41) is positioned at the back of the cross beam (12), the two polishing disc assemblies (42) are connected with the mounting seat (21) through the polishing rotating shaft (43), each polishing disc assembly (42) is provided with at least two polishing discs, the lower side of the polishing mechanism (4) is also provided with material clamping mechanisms (5) matched with the polishing mechanisms, the number of the material clamping mechanisms (5) is two, the material clamping mechanisms are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the base (11), each material clamping mechanism (5) comprises a material clamping base (51) and a material clamping base plate (52) parallel to the material clamping base (51), both sides of the material clamping base plate (52) are respectively provided with a turning assembly (53) and a clamping assembly (54), each turning assembly (53) comprises a turning bearing seat (531) and a turning motor (532) matched with each other, each clamping assembly (54) comprises a clamping bearing seat (541) and a clamping cylinder (542) arranged at one side of, a plurality of material clamping rotating shafts (55) which are matched with each other are arranged in an inserting manner on the overturning bearing seat (531) and the clamping bearing seat (541) in a penetrating manner, material clamping connecting rods (56) which are matched with hardware (6) are detachably connected to the material clamping rotating shafts (55), feeding and discharging mechanisms (7) which are matched with the material clamping rotating shafts are arranged below the material clamping mechanisms (5), the feeding and discharging mechanisms (7) are arranged into two groups and comprise moving bottom plates (71) and moving top plates (72) which are connected with the material clamping bases (51), first moving components (73) moving left and right and second moving components (74) moving front and back are arranged on the upper sides and the lower sides of the moving bottom plates (71) respectively, the first moving components (73) comprise moving side plates (731), first moving motors (732) and first moving lead screws (733), the second moving components (74) comprise second moving motors (741) and second moving lead screws (742) which are connected with the second moving motors (741) ).
2. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: a waxing rotating shaft (36) transversely penetrating through the waxing sliding table (31) is arranged on the cylindrical polishing wax (33), a first waxing gear (361) and a second waxing gear (362) which are positioned on the inner side of the waxing sliding table (31) are arranged on the waxing rotating shaft (36), a speed reducer (37) connected with the waxing motor (34) is fixedly arranged on the waxing sliding table (31), an output shaft of the speed reducer (37) penetrates through the waxing sliding table (31) and is also provided with a third waxing gear (371) meshed with the first waxing gear (361), a limiting sleeve (363) positioned between the first waxing gear (361) and the second waxing gear (362) is sleeved on the waxing rotating shaft (36), two waxing retaining rings (364) and two waxing bearings (365) are further sleeved on the waxing rotating shaft (36), and the two waxing retainer rings (364) and the two waxing bearings (365) are respectively arranged at two ends of the cylindrical polishing wax (33) and the waxing sliding table (31).
3. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 2, wherein: waxing base (32) and waxing slip table (31) are gone up respectively fixedly connected with base nut (351) and slip table bearing (352), and base nut (351) and slip table bearing (352) all overlap and locate waxing lead screw (35), the lower extreme of waxing lead screw (35) sets firmly fourth waxing gear (353) with second waxing gear (362) looks interlock, is provided with sliding connection's waxing slider (321) and waxing slide rail (311) on waxing base (32) and the slip table (31) respectively.
4. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixedly connected with of polishing pivot (43) with first polishing band pulley (431) of polishing motor (41) looks adaptation, first polishing band pulley (431) both sides still be equipped with mount pad (21) fixed connection's polishing bearing (432), it is equipped with two pairs of polishing retaining rings (433) still to overlap on polishing pivot (43), two pairs of polishing retaining rings (433) with the both ends of polishing dish subassembly (42) offset, fixedly connected with second polishing band pulley (411) on the output shaft of polishing motor (41), and second polishing band pulley (411) and first polishing band pulley (431) are through setting up polishing drive belt interconnect.
5. The automatic hardware polishing machine of any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (8) matched with the mounting base plate (2) is arranged on the cross beam (12), the lifting mechanism (8) comprises a lifting motor (81) and a lifting screw rod (82) which are arranged on the cross beam (12), a first lifting driving wheel (811) and a second lifting driving wheel (821) are respectively arranged on the lifting motor (81) and the lifting screw rod (82), the first lifting driving wheel (811) and the second lifting driving wheel (821) are connected with each other through a lifting driving belt, a lifting bearing seat (822) fixedly connected with the cross beam (12) is sleeved on the upper portion of the lifting screw rod (82), a lifting nut seat (823) fixedly connected with the mounting base plate (2) is sleeved on the lower portion of the lifting screw rod (82), and a mounting lifting sliding rail (121) and a mounting lifting sliding block (22) are respectively connected between the cross beam (12) and the mounting base plate (2) in a sliding.
6. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: a first overturning transmission wheel (533) and a second overturning transmission wheel (534) are respectively and fixedly connected to the overturning motor (532) and the material clamping rotating shaft (55) close to one side of the overturning motor (532), a third overturning transmission wheel (535) positioned on the overturning bearing seat (531) is further arranged between the first overturning transmission wheel (533) and the second overturning transmission wheel (534), the first overturning transmission wheel (533), the second overturning transmission wheel (534) and the third overturning transmission wheel (535) are mutually connected through arranging an overturning transmission belt, the overturning motor (532) is mutually and fixedly connected with the material clamping base plate (52) through arranging a motor mounting plate (536), one end of the material clamping rotating shaft (55) is provided with a fixed slot (551), the fixed slot (551) is detachably connected with the material clamping connecting rod (56) through arranging a fixed bolt, the material clamping rotating shaft (55) is respectively connected with the overturning bearing seat (531) and the clamping bearing seat (541) through sleeving a material clamping bearing, the clamping rotating shaft (55) positioned on the clamping bearing seat (541) is also connected with the clamping cylinder (542) through the clamping bearing (543), and the clamping connecting rod (56) is provided with a clamping groove (561) matched with the two ends of the hardware (6).
7. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 6, wherein: the material clamping base plate (52) and the material clamping base (51) are connected with each other through at least four elastic telescopic columns (57), each elastic telescopic column (57) comprises a center rod (571) and an elastic support (572) sleeved on the center rod (571), the upper end of the center rod (571) is fixedly connected with the material clamping base plate (52) and the lower end of the center rod penetrates through the material clamping base (51), and a flange linear bearing (573) fixedly connected with the material clamping base (51) is sleeved on the lower portion of the center rod (571).
8. The automatic hardware polishing machine of claim 1, wherein: the first movable screw rod (733) and the second movable screw rod (742) are respectively fixedly connected with the movable top plate (72) and the movable bottom plate (71) through sleeving movable nut seats (75), a first movable slider (721) and a first movable sliding rail (711) are respectively connected between the movable top plate (72) and the movable bottom plate (71) in a sliding manner, a second movable slider (712) and a second movable sliding rail (111) are respectively connected between the movable bottom plate (71) and the base (11) in a sliding manner, a first movable driving wheel (734) and a second movable driving wheel (735) are respectively and fixedly connected on the first movable screw rod (733) and the first movable motor (732), the first movable driving wheel (734) and the second movable driving wheel (735) are mutually connected through arranging movable driving belts, two ends of the second movable screw rod (742) are mutually connected with the base (11) through arranging movable bearing seats (112), the base (11) is further provided with a motor fixing seat (113) fixedly connected with the second movable motor (741), the left side, the right side, the front side and the rear side of the movable bottom plate (71) are respectively provided with a protective side plate (76) and a telescopic protective cover body, the protective cover body is matched with the second movable sliding rail (111), and the protective cover body is formed by sequentially sleeving a plurality of protective shells (77) end to end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921373743.8U CN210232606U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Automatic hardware polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921373743.8U CN210232606U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Automatic hardware polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210232606U true CN210232606U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921373743.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210232606U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Automatic hardware polishing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210232606U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113579890A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 成都天码行空机器人研究有限公司 | Multi-mode intelligence-developing product deburring equipment and use method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201921373743.8U patent/CN210232606U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113579890A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-02 | 成都天码行空机器人研究有限公司 | Multi-mode intelligence-developing product deburring equipment and use method thereof |
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