CN216179344U - Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing - Google Patents

Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216179344U
CN216179344U CN202122464572.3U CN202122464572U CN216179344U CN 216179344 U CN216179344 U CN 216179344U CN 202122464572 U CN202122464572 U CN 202122464572U CN 216179344 U CN216179344 U CN 216179344U
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polishing
jacking
special
grinding
plate
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CN202122464572.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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李君君
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Shandong Yingcai University
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Shandong Yingcai University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device based on mechanical polishing, when the polishing device is used, a polishing abrasive belt is wound on four abrasive belt wheels, a rod body matched with a guide slide rod penetrates through and slides with a plate body of a propping and limiting transverse plate through a transverse plate guide slide hole, a wheel body of a propping and sliding roller of a special-shaped workpiece is in a downward abutting structure relative to the propping and limiting transverse plate through the cooperation of a first propping spring and a second propping spring, the propping and sliding roller of the special-shaped workpiece on a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpiece propping and matching components abuts against the polishing abrasive belt, during polishing, the abrasive belt wheels are driven to rotate through a driving motor, so that the polishing abrasive belt is driven to rotate, during polishing, the surface of the special-shaped workpiece abuts against the lower part of the polishing abrasive belt, polishing and polishing is realized through the rotation of the polishing abrasive belt, the downward abutting of the propping and sliding roller of the special-shaped workpiece on the matching components is propped against by a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpieces, the shapes of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt and the surface of the special-shaped workpiece are self-matched.

Description

Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical grinding, and particularly relates to polishing equipment based on mechanical grinding.
Background
The workpiece refers to a processing object in a machining process, can be a single part or a combination of several fixed parts, the processing modes of the workpiece are various, such as turning, milling, planing, grinding, casting, forging and the like, and the processing procedures of the workpiece are changed along with the change of the processing modes.
The prior art has the following problems: the workpiece with standard appearance is easy to polish and polish, and the workpiece with non-standard appearance, such as the workpiece with corrugated appearance, is troublesome to polish and delays the working hours, so that a device which is convenient to use and can effectively match the special-shaped workpiece with the polishing and polishing is not favorable for polishing and polishing the special-shaped workpiece.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing, which has the characteristics of convenience in use and capability of effectively matching polishing and processing special-shaped workpieces.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a polishing device based on mechanical polishing comprises a polishing and polishing machine frame assembly, wherein a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptive assemblies are arranged on the polishing and polishing machine frame assembly in a jacking sliding mode, and a polishing and polishing abrasive belt is wound on the polishing and polishing machine frame assembly;
the grinding and polishing rack assembly comprises a grinding and polishing rack back plate, a grinding and polishing rack base plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding and polishing rack back plate, four corners of the top of the grinding and polishing rack back plate are respectively provided with an abrasive belt wheel in a rotating mode through a bearing seat, a driving motor for driving the abrasive belt wheel to rotate is fixedly arranged at the back of the grinding and polishing rack back plate, a plurality of jacking limiting transverse plates are fixedly arranged on a middle plate body of the grinding and polishing rack back plate, and a plurality of transverse plate guiding sliding holes are formed in the jacking limiting transverse plates;
the tight adaptation subassembly in heterotypic work piece top includes the tight smooth roller in heterotypic work piece top, the tight smooth roller in heterotypic work piece top passes through smooth roller axostylus axostyle and the bearing frame rotates the setting on fixed end plate, the fixed roof that is provided with L type in top of fixed end plate, the fixed a plurality of adaptation direction slide bars that are provided with on the fixed roof of L type, the fixed slide bar end disc that is provided with in top of adaptation direction slide bar, and the cover is equipped with tight spring in first top and the tight spring in second top on the adaptation direction slide bar.
Preferably, the rod body of the adaptive guide slide rod penetrates through the plate body of the tight-pushing limiting transverse plate through the transverse plate guide slide hole to slide.
Preferably, two ends of the second jacking spring respectively abut against the sliding rod end plate and the jacking limiting transverse plate.
Preferably, two ends of the first jacking spring respectively abut against the L-shaped fixed top plate and the jacking limiting transverse plate.
Preferably, through the cooperation of the first jacking spring and the second jacking spring, the wheel body of the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller is in a downward abutting structure relative to the jacking limiting transverse plate.
Preferably, the sanding and polishing abrasive belt is wound on four abrasive belt wheels, and the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding rollers on the special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptive assemblies of the multiple groups are abutted against the sanding and polishing abrasive belt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the utility model is used, the grinding and polishing abrasive belt is wound on four abrasive belt wheels, a rod body matched with the guide slide rod penetrates and slides with a plate body of the abutting limiting transverse plate through the transverse plate guide slide hole, the wheel body of the abutting sliding roller of the special-shaped workpiece is in a downward abutting structure relative to the abutting limiting transverse plate through the cooperation of the first abutting spring and the second abutting spring, the abutting sliding roller of the special-shaped workpiece abutting adaptive assembly of a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpieces abuts against the grinding and polishing abrasive belt, the abrasive belt wheels are driven to rotate through the driving motor during grinding and polishing, so as to drive the rotation of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt, the surface of the special-shaped workpiece abuts against the lower part of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt during grinding and polishing, the grinding and polishing are realized through the rotation of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt, in the process, the downward abutting of the abutting sliding roller of the special-shaped workpiece abutting adaptive assembly of the plurality of groups of special-shaped workpieces is realized, so that the grinding and polishing abrasive belt is self-matched with the surface shape of the special-shaped workpiece, the lower end face of the grinding and polishing belt and the surface of the special-shaped workpiece form a matched belt-shaped structure, so that the effective grinding and polishing treatment of the surface of the special-shaped workpiece is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the grinder/polisher head assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the tightening adapter assembly for the special-shaped workpiece according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a grinding and polishing machine frame assembly; 11. grinding and polishing the back plate of the rack; 12. grinding and polishing a base plate of the rack; 13. a sand belt wheel; 14. a drive motor; 15. tightly supporting the limiting transverse plate; 16. a transverse plate guide slide hole; 2. the special-shaped workpiece tightly pushes the adaptive assembly; 21. the special-shaped workpiece tightly pushes the sliding roller; 22. a roll shaft; 23. fixing the end plate; 24. an L-shaped fixed top plate; 25. adapting the guide slide bar; 26. a first urging spring; 27. a second urging spring; 28. a slide bar end disc; 3. and (5) grinding and polishing the abrasive belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a polishing device based on mechanical polishing comprises a polishing and polishing machine frame assembly 1, wherein a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptation assemblies 2 are arranged on the polishing and polishing machine frame assembly 1 in a jacking sliding mode, and a polishing and polishing abrasive belt 3 is wound on the polishing and polishing machine frame assembly 1;
the grinding and polishing frame assembly 1 comprises a grinding and polishing frame back plate 11, a grinding and polishing frame base plate 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding and polishing frame back plate 11, abrasive belt wheels 13 are rotatably arranged at four corners of the top of the grinding and polishing frame back plate 11 through bearing seats, a driving motor 14 for driving the abrasive belt wheels 13 to rotate is fixedly arranged at the back of the grinding and polishing frame back plate 11, a plurality of jacking limiting transverse plates 15 are fixedly arranged on a middle plate body of the grinding and polishing frame back plate 11, and a plurality of transverse plate guiding sliding holes 16 are formed in the jacking limiting transverse plates 15;
the special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptation component 2 comprises a special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller 21, the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller 21 is rotatably arranged on a fixed end plate 23 through a sliding roller shaft rod 22 and a bearing seat, an L-shaped fixed top plate 24 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed end plate 23, a plurality of adaptation guide sliding rods 25 are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped fixed top plate 24, a sliding rod end plate 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the adaptation guide sliding rods 25, and a first jacking spring 26 and a second jacking spring 27 are sleeved on the adaptation guide sliding rods 25.
In this embodiment, preferably, the rod body of the adaptive guide sliding rod 25 passes through the transverse plate guide sliding hole 16 and slides through the plate body of the abutting limiting transverse plate 15.
In this embodiment, preferably, two ends of the second urging spring 27 respectively abut against the slide bar end plate 28 and the urging limiting cross plate 15.
In this embodiment, preferably, two ends of the first urging spring 26 respectively abut against the L-shaped fixed top plate 24 and the urging limiting transverse plate 15.
In this embodiment, preferably, the wheel body of the special-shaped workpiece abutting sliding roller 21 is in a downward abutting structure relative to the abutting limiting transverse plate 15 through the cooperation of the first abutting spring 26 and the second abutting spring 27.
In this embodiment, preferably, the sanding belt 3 is wound around four sanding belt wheels 13, and the special-shaped workpiece tightening sliding rollers 21 on the multiple groups of special-shaped workpiece tightening adapter assemblies 2 are abutted against the sanding belt 3.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, the sanding and polishing abrasive belt 3 is wound on four abrasive belt wheels 13, meanwhile, the rod body of the adaptive guide slide rod 25 is penetrated and slides with the plate body of the abutting limiting transverse plate 15 through the transverse plate guide slide hole 16, the wheel body of the abnormal-shaped workpiece abutting slide roller 21 is in a downward abutting structure relative to the abutting limiting transverse plate 15 through the matching of the first abutting spring 26 and the second abutting spring 27, the abnormal-shaped workpiece abutting slide rollers 21 on the multiple groups of abnormal-shaped workpiece abutting adaptive assemblies 2 abut against the sanding and polishing abrasive belt 3, during sanding and polishing, the abrasive belt wheels 13 are driven to rotate through the driving motor 14, so as to drive the sanding and polishing abrasive belt 3 to rotate, during sanding and polishing, the surface of the abnormal-shaped workpiece abuts against the lower part of the sanding and polishing abrasive belt 3, and polishing are realized through the rotation of the sanding and polishing abrasive belt 3, during the process, the abnormal-shaped workpiece abutting slide rollers 21 on the multiple groups of the abnormal-shaped workpiece abutting adaptive assemblies 2 downward, the shape of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt 3 is self-matched with the surface of the special-shaped workpiece, and the lower end face of the grinding and polishing abrasive belt 3 and the surface of the special-shaped workpiece form a matched belt-shaped structure, so that the effective grinding and polishing treatment of the surface of the special-shaped workpiece is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A polishing device based on mechanical polishing comprises a polishing machine frame assembly (1), and is characterized in that: a plurality of groups of special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptive assemblies (2) are arranged on the grinding and polishing frame assembly (1) in a jacking sliding manner, and a grinding and polishing abrasive belt (3) is wound on the grinding and polishing frame assembly (1);
the grinding and polishing rack assembly (1) comprises a grinding and polishing rack back plate (11), a grinding and polishing rack base plate (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding and polishing rack back plate (11), abrasive belt wheels (13) are rotatably arranged at four corners of the top of the grinding and polishing rack back plate (11) through bearing seats, a driving motor (14) for driving the abrasive belt wheels (13) to rotate is fixedly arranged at the back of the grinding and polishing rack back plate (11), a plurality of jacking limiting transverse plates (15) are fixedly arranged on a plate body in the middle of the grinding and polishing rack back plate (11), and a plurality of transverse plate guiding sliding holes (16) are formed in the jacking limiting transverse plates (15);
the special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptation component (2) comprises a special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller (21), the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller (21) is rotatably arranged on a fixed end plate (23) through a sliding roller shaft rod (22) and a bearing seat, an L-shaped fixed top plate (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed end plate (23), a plurality of adaptation guide sliding rods (25) are fixedly arranged on the L-shaped fixed top plate (24), a sliding rod end disc (28) is fixedly arranged at the top of the adaptation guide sliding rods (25), and a first jacking spring (26) and a second jacking spring (27) are sleeved on the adaptation guide sliding rods (25).
2. A polishing apparatus based on mechanical grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rod body of the adaptive guide slide rod (25) penetrates through and slides with the plate body of the abutting limiting transverse plate (15) through the transverse plate guide slide hole (16).
3. A polishing apparatus based on mechanical grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the second jacking spring (27) respectively abut against the sliding rod end plate (28) and the jacking limiting transverse plate (15).
4. A polishing apparatus based on mechanical grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the first jacking spring (26) respectively abut against the L-shaped fixed top plate (24) and the jacking limiting transverse plate (15).
5. A polishing apparatus based on mechanical grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: through the matching of the first jacking spring (26) and the second jacking spring (27), the wheel body of the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding roller (21) is in a downward collision structure relative to the jacking limiting transverse plate (15).
6. A polishing apparatus based on mechanical grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sanding and polishing abrasive belt (3) is wound on four abrasive belt wheels (13), and the special-shaped workpiece jacking sliding rollers (21) on the special-shaped workpiece jacking adaptive assemblies (2) of a plurality of groups are abutted against the sanding and polishing abrasive belt (3).
CN202122464572.3U 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing Active CN216179344U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122464572.3U CN216179344U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122464572.3U CN216179344U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216179344U true CN216179344U (en) 2022-04-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122464572.3U Active CN216179344U (en) 2021-10-13 2021-10-13 Polishing equipment based on mechanical polishing

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CN (1) CN216179344U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115042065A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-13 泗县幸福实木家具有限公司 Automatic adjustment formula burnishing and polishing device of wooden arc bookshelf
CN115284137A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-04 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Glass substrate edge plate body grinding machanism
CN115351669A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-11-18 湖北创伟科技股份有限公司 Abrasive belt grinding machine for aluminum alloy profile machining

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115042065A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-13 泗县幸福实木家具有限公司 Automatic adjustment formula burnishing and polishing device of wooden arc bookshelf
CN115284137A (en) * 2022-07-28 2022-11-04 彩虹(合肥)液晶玻璃有限公司 Glass substrate edge plate body grinding machanism
CN115351669A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-11-18 湖北创伟科技股份有限公司 Abrasive belt grinding machine for aluminum alloy profile machining

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