CN210226258U

CN210226258U - Receive seed device based on melon and fruit

Info

Publication number: CN210226258U
Application number: CN201920746685.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Kang Wang; 王康; Lijun Deng; 邓立君
Original assignee: Binzhou University
Current assignee: Binzhou University
Priority date: 2019-05-23
Filing date: 2019-05-23
Publication date: 2020-04-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a receive seed device based on melon and fruit, includes automobile body, wheel and driver's cabin, the automobile body sets up still field mechanism, still field mechanism is last to set up and to store the mechanism, the automobile body front end sets up picks up the mechanism, it sets up the collection mechanism to pick up the mechanism front end. The full-automatic melon and fruit harvesting machine has the advantages that the full-automatic melon and fruit harvesting is achieved through the functional mechanisms, the harvesting range is expanded through the harvesting mechanism, then the melon and fruit are crushed through the picking mechanism, seedlings are removed, then the returning mechanism returns the field of useless objects, and useful melon and fruit seeds are collected to the storage portion.

Description

Receive seed device based on melon and fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a receive seed device based on melon and fruit.

Background

The seed pumpkins are required to be grown more and more, but when the seed pumpkins are harvested simultaneously, bulk crops such as cotton, corn, beet and the like are harvested, the labor is scarce, and the conventional manual harvesting is time-consuming, labor-consuming and high in cost. The most effective solution for this is to use a fully automated mechanical harvesting. Therefore, a seed pumpkin harvester with the advantages of high mechanized participation degree, high harvesting efficiency, time and labor saving, cost saving and the like is needed. And a seedling removing mechanism is required to be arranged in the picking process to optimize the traditional mechanical and manual seedling removing mode. In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a can realize that full-automatic results are similar to receipts seed device of melon and fruit class plants such as pumpkin.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts to foretell technical problem does: the utility model provides a receive seed device based on melon and fruit, includes automobile body, wheel and driver's cabin, the automobile body sets up still field mechanism, still field mechanism is last to set up and to store the mechanism, the automobile body front end sets up picks up the mechanism, it sets up the collection mechanism to pick up the mechanism front end.

Preferably, the returning mechanism and the storage mechanism are externally provided with a shell, and the shell is provided with a door.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a gathering frame, the gathering frame is provided with an auxiliary wheel, and the gathering frame has an inclination.

Preferably, the picking mechanism comprises a roller device, a ratchet mechanism is arranged behind the roller device, and a crushing mechanism is arranged behind the ratchet mechanism.

Preferably, the returning mechanism comprises a seed sieving mechanism, a spiral lifting mechanism is arranged behind the seed sieving mechanism, and the spiral lifting mechanism is connected with the storage mechanism.

Preferably, the spiral lifting mechanism comprises an auger conveying rod and a conveying pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the utility model and positive effect lie in, provide a receive seed device based on melon and fruit, realize the receipts seed of full-automatic melon and fruit through each functional mechanism, use and collect the mechanism and enlarge the collection scope, then smash melon and fruit and remove the seedling through picking up the mechanism, later return field mechanism to useless thing by still field and handle, collect the storage section with useful melon and fruit.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the whole mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the whole mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the whole mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the hidden housing and door of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the spiral lifting mechanism of the present invention;

in the figures, 1, a vehicle body, 2, wheels, 3, a cab, 4, a returning mechanism, 5, a storage mechanism, 6, a picking mechanism, 7, a collecting mechanism, 8, a shell, 9, a door, 41, a seed screening mechanism, 42, a spiral lifting mechanism, 421, an auger conveying rod, 422, a conveying pipe, 61, a roller device, 62, a ratchet mechanism, 63, a crushing mechanism, 71, a gathering frame, 72 and an auxiliary wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

As shown in the figures, a seed collecting device based on melons and fruits comprises a vehicle body 1, wheels 2 and a cab 3, wherein the vehicle body 1 is provided with a returning mechanism 4 for returning useless matters except for melon seeds to the field, the returning mechanism 4 is provided with a storage mechanism 5 for storing the melon seeds, the front end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with a picking mechanism 6 for picking and crushing the pumpkins or other melons and fruits, the front end of the picking mechanism 6 is provided with a collecting mechanism 7 capable of collecting the pumpkins or other melons and fruits to the maximum extent, the returning mechanism 4 and the storage mechanism 5 are externally provided with a shell 8, the shell 8 is provided with a door 9, the collecting mechanism 7 comprises a gathering frame 71, the gathering frame 71 is provided with an auxiliary wheel 72, the auxiliary wheel structure is more beneficial to running, the gathering frame 71 has inclination capable of collecting the pumpkins and fruits to the maximum extent, the picking mechanism 6 comprises a roller device 61, and a ratchet mechanism 62 is arranged behind the, realize receiving the process of seed, set up rubbing crusher 63 behind ratchet 62 and be used for furthest's crushing pumpkin, still field mechanism 4 is including sieve seed mechanism 41, set up behind sieve seed mechanism 41 and transport melon seed to storage mechanism 5 spiral shell screwing riser mechanism 42, spiral shell screwing riser mechanism 42 connects storage mechanism 5, spiral shell screwing riser mechanism 42 includes auger delivery rod 421 and conveyer pipe 422.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a receive seed device based on melon and fruit, includes automobile body, wheel and driver's cabin, its characterized in that, the automobile body sets up still field mechanism, still field mechanism is last to set up and to store the mechanism, the automobile body front end sets up picks up the mechanism, it sets up the collection mechanism to pick up the mechanism front end.

2. The seed collecting device for melons and fruits according to claim 1, wherein a housing is arranged outside the returning mechanism and the storing mechanism, and the housing is provided with a door.

3. The melon and fruit-based seed collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a gathering frame, the gathering frame is provided with an auxiliary wheel, and the gathering frame has a slope.

4. The melon and fruit-based seed collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the picking mechanism comprises a roller device, a ratchet structure is arranged behind the roller device, and a crushing mechanism is arranged behind the ratchet structure.

5. The melon and fruit-based seed collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the returning mechanism comprises a seed sieving mechanism, a spiral lifting mechanism is arranged behind the seed sieving mechanism, and the spiral lifting mechanism is connected with the storage mechanism.

6. The melon and fruit-based seed collecting device according to claim 5, wherein the spiral lifting mechanism comprises an auger conveying rod and a conveying pipe.