CN210216192U

CN210216192U - Green waterproof culvert

Info

Publication number: CN210216192U
Application number: CN201920348237.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Cheng Yang; 杨程; Tao Zhang; 张韬; Chunhui Yang; 杨春辉; Yuqian Bi; 毕宇乾; Qin Xu; 徐琴; Yang Cao; 曹洋; Tianqi Zhang; 张天琦
Original assignee: Nanjing Water Conservancy Planning And Design Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Water Conservancy Planning And Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-19
Filing date: 2019-03-19
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green waterproof culvert, which comprises a culvert main body, wherein the culvert main body consists of a concrete layer and an asphalt waterproof coiled material, the asphalt waterproof coiled material is laid on the surface of the concrete layer, a solar photovoltaic panel and an automatic irrigation controller are fixed at the top of the culvert main body, and a culvert opening is arranged on the front side of the culvert main body; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, be provided with kind of plant district on the bank protection of culvert both sides, increase the plant coverage area on the culvert, also increase the aesthetic property of culvert simultaneously, and increase the shower nozzle in kind of plant district, the rainwater can be saved in the aqua storage tank in the culvert, the make full use of water resource, water to kind of plant district through automatic irrigation controller when dry season, the culvert top is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, can provide electric power for the light in the culvert through the absorptive solar energy of solar photovoltaic board, for the vehicle provides the illumination, reduce the potential safety hazard, waterproofing membrane has been laid on the culvert surface simultaneously, avoid the culvert problem that leaks to appear.

Description

Green waterproof culvert

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction, a road culvert is related to, specifically is green waterproof culvert.

Background

The culvert is a drainage channel (water channel) which is arranged below a roadbed and built below a road surface in order to ensure that a road can smoothly pass through a water channel without obstructing traffic in the road engineering construction. The existing culvert is built by concrete, green plants are laid on the surface of the culvert and can eliminate visual fatigue and purify the environment, but some culverts are built in remote suburbs, and in hot summer, the green plants laid on the surface of the culvert are easy to wither, so that the soil on the culvert is seriously lost, and the integral aesthetic property of the culvert is influenced. And some culverts are long apart from, and the vehicle is when passing through, even the inside road is hardly seen clearly daytime, has certain potential safety hazard to when raining, the culvert subaerial ponding that has.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved is as follows: not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a green waterproof culvert has advantages such as afforestation effect is good, difficult ponding, has solved current culvert afforestation effect poor, earth runs off seriously, the aesthetic property subalternation problem.

The technical scheme is as follows: the green waterproof culvert comprises a culvert main body, the culvert main body consists of a concrete layer and asphalt waterproof coiled materials, the asphalt waterproof coiled material is laid on the surface of the concrete layer, the top of the culvert main body is fixed with a solar photovoltaic panel and an automatic irrigation controller, the front surface of the culvert body is provided with a culvert opening, the top of the culvert opening is provided with a hollow groove, the notch is sealed by an isolation net, the isolation net is provided with a plurality of illuminating lamps, two sides of the culvert mouth are provided with revetments, two revetments are provided with planting areas, a spray head is arranged in the planting area and is longitudinally inserted into the planting area, water storage tanks are arranged at the bottoms of the two revetments, the water storage tank is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the water pump is communicated with the spray head, a water drainage tank is arranged at a culvert opening of the culvert main body, and a height limiting board is installed on the culvert opening.

Preferably, the culvert main part both sides all are provided with the diversion flume, the diversion flume communicates with the aqua storage tank of bottom, the filter screen has been laid on the diversion flume surface.

Preferably, the automatic irrigation controller, the illuminating lamp, the water pump and the solar photovoltaic panel are electrically connected.

Preferably, the water pump is electrically connected with the automatic irrigation controller.

Preferably, the culvert ground is slope-shaped, the middle is convex, and the two sides are lower.

Preferably, the water diversion groove is communicated with the water storage groove.

Has the advantages that: 1. this kind of green waterproof culvert, structural design is reasonable, is provided with planting the district on the bank protection of culvert both sides, increases the plant coverage area on the culvert, also increases the aesthetic property of culvert simultaneously. The culvert main part both sides all are provided with the leading flume, and the leading flume communicates with the aqua storage tank of bottom, and the filter screen has been laid on the leading flume surface, and the filter screen can filter some leaves, rubbish externally, only lets the rainwater see through in the filter screen flows into the aqua storage tank, keeps the clean in the aqua storage tank.

2. This kind of green waterproof culvert increases the shower nozzle in planting the district, and the rainwater can be saved in the aqua storage tank in the culvert, and the make full use of water resource waters planting the district through automatic irrigation controller when dry season.

3. This kind of green waterproof culvert, the culvert top is provided with the solar photovoltaic board, can provide electric power for the light in the culvert through the absorptive solar energy of solar photovoltaic board, for the vehicle provides the illumination, reduces the potential safety hazard.

4. This kind of green waterproof culvert has laid waterproofing membrane on the culvert surface, avoids the culvert problem of leaking to appear. The ground in the culvert is slope-shaped, the middle part is convex, and the problem of water accumulation in the culvert is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a culvert body; 2. a height limiting board; 3. a solar photovoltaic panel; 4. an automatic irrigation controller; 5. slope protection; 6. a planting area; 7. a culvert opening; 8. a water discharge tank; 9. a culvert ground; 10. a spray head; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water diversion groove; 13. asphalt waterproof coiled materials; 14. a concrete layer; 15. a water storage tank; 16. an isolation net; 17. an illuminating lamp; 18. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The following examples further illustrate the present invention but are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and substitutions to methods, procedures, or conditions of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention. Unless otherwise specified, the technical means used in the examples are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the green waterproof culvert comprises a culvert main body 1, wherein the culvert main body 1 consists of a concrete layer 14 and an asphalt waterproof coiled material 13, the asphalt waterproof coiled material 13 is laid on the surface of the concrete layer 14, a solar photovoltaic panel 3 and an automatic irrigation controller 4 are fixed on the top of the culvert main body 1, a culvert opening 7 is arranged on the front surface of the culvert main body 1, a hollow groove is formed in the top of the culvert opening 7, the groove opening is sealed by an isolation net 16, a plurality of illuminating lamps 17 are arranged on the isolation net 16, revetments 5 are arranged on two sides of the culvert opening 7, planting areas 6 are arranged on two revetments 5, a spray head 10 is arranged in each planting area 6, the spray head 10 is longitudinally inserted into each planting area 6, water storage grooves 15 are formed in the bottoms of the two revetments 5, the water storage grooves 15 are communicated with a water pump 18, and the other end of the water pump 18 is, culvert mouth 7 of culvert main part 1 is provided with water drainage tank 8, install limit for height tablet 2 on the culvert mouth 7.

Further improved, 1 both sides of culvert main part all are provided with diversion flume 12, diversion flume 12 and the aqua storage tank 15 intercommunication of bottom, filter screen 11 has been laid on diversion flume 12 surface, and filter screen 11 can filter some leaves, rubbish externally, only lets the rainwater see through in the filter screen flows into aqua storage tank 15, keeps the clean in the aqua storage tank 15.

In a further improvement, the automatic irrigation controller 4, the illuminating lamp 17, the water pump 18 and the solar photovoltaic panel 3 are electrically connected.

In a further improvement, the water pump 18 is electrically connected with the automatic irrigation controller 4, and the automatic irrigation controller 4 controls the water pump 18.

Further improved, the culvert ground 9 is slope-shaped, the middle is convex, the two sides are lower, when raining, rainwater cannot accumulate on the culvert ground 9, when the rainfall is larger, rainwater cannot flow into the culvert and directly flows into the drainage channel at the lower part of the culvert ground 9.

In a further improvement, the water guide groove 12 is communicated with the water storage groove 15, and the water falling into the water guide groove 12 flows into the water storage groove 15 along the water guide groove 12.

The working principle is as follows: when raining, rainwater flows into the water storage tank 15 from the water guide groove 12 through the filter screen 11 to be stored, the culvert ground 9 is in a slope shape, the middle of the culvert is convex, two sides of the culvert are lower, rainwater cannot accumulate on the culvert ground 9 when raining, and when the rainfall is large, rainwater cannot flow into the culvert and directly flows into the water discharge tank 8 at the lower part of the culvert ground 9. Solar energy is received to solar photovoltaic board 3, for the light 17 in the culvert main part 1 provides electric power, provides the illumination through light 17, no matter in daytime or night homoenergetic guarantee the culvert in the road bright, reduce the potential safety hazard. Asphalt waterproof coiled materials 13 are laid on the surface of the concrete layer 14, so that the waterproofness of the culvert can be effectively improved, and the problem of leakage in rainy days is solved. When arid weather, through automatic irrigation control ware 4 start-up water pump 18, the rainwater of accumulation in the 18 extraction aqua storage tanks 15 of water pump passes through shower nozzle 10 blowout with the rainwater, waters the plant on the 5 kind districts 6 of bank protection, for the plant provides moisture, lets the plant can obtain sufficient moisture, avoids planting the condition that withered appears in the plant of district 6. It is worth noting that: an automatic irrigation controller belongs to the prior art and adopts an automatic irrigation controller with the patent number CN 2607753.

In summary, the utility model has reasonable structural design, and the planting areas are arranged on the revetment at the two sides of the culvert, thereby increasing the plant coverage area on the culvert and simultaneously increasing the aesthetic property of the culvert; the two sides of the culvert body are provided with the diversion channels which are communicated with the water storage tank at the bottom, the surface of the diversion channel is paved with the filter screen, the filter screen can filter some leaves and garbage outside, only rainwater flows into the water storage tank through the filter screen, and the cleanness of the water storage tank is kept; a spray head is added in the planting area, rainwater can be stored in a water storage tank in the culvert, water resources are fully utilized, and the planting area is watered by an automatic irrigation controller in dry seasons; the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the culvert, and the solar energy absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel can provide power for the illuminating lamp in the culvert, so as to provide illumination for the vehicle and reduce potential safety hazards; waterproof coiled materials are laid on the surface of the culvert, so that the problem of water leakage of the culvert is avoided. The ground in the culvert is slope-shaped, the middle part is convex, and the problem of water accumulation in the culvert is avoided.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Green waterproof culvert, including culvert main part (1), its characterized in that: the culvert main body (1) is composed of a concrete layer (14) and asphalt waterproof coiled materials (13), the asphalt waterproof coiled materials (13) are laid on the surface of the concrete layer (14), a solar photovoltaic panel (3) and an automatic irrigation controller (4) are fixed at the top of the culvert main body (1), a culvert opening (7) is arranged on the front side of the culvert main body (1), a hollow groove is formed in the top of the culvert opening (7), the groove opening is sealed through an isolation net (16), at least one illuminating lamp (17) is arranged on the isolation net (16), two revetments (5) are arranged on two sides of the culvert opening (7), two revetments (5) are provided with planting areas (6), nozzles (10) are arranged in the planting areas (6), the nozzles (10) are longitudinally inserted into the planting areas (6), and water storage grooves (15) are arranged at the bottoms of the two revetments (5), the water storage tank (15) is communicated with the water pump (18), the other end of the water pump (18) is communicated with the spray head (10), a drainage tank (8) is arranged at a culvert opening (7) of the culvert main body (1), and a height limiting board (2) is installed on the culvert opening (7).

2. A green waterproof culvert according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the culvert body (1) are provided with water grooves (12), the water grooves (12) are communicated with a water storage groove (15) at the bottom, and a filter screen (11) is laid on the surface of the water grooves (12).

3. A green waterproof culvert according to claim 1, characterized in that the automatic irrigation controller (4), the lighting lamp (17), the water pump (18) and the solar photovoltaic panel (3) are electrically connected.

4. A green waterproof culvert according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric connection between the water pump (18) and the automatic irrigation controller (4).

5. A green waterproof culvert according to claim 1 characterized in that the culvert ground (9) is slope-like, convex in the middle, lower in both sides than in the middle.

6. A green waterproof culvert according to claim 2, characterized in that the flume (12) leads into a reservoir (15).