CN108894277A - Highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction - Google Patents
Highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN108894277A CN108894277A CN201811027715.0A CN201811027715A CN108894277A CN 108894277 A CN108894277 A CN 108894277A CN 201811027715 A CN201811027715 A CN 201811027715A CN 108894277 A CN108894277 A CN 108894277A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 124
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000256113 Culicidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/02—Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F2201/00—Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
- E03F2201/10—Dividing the first rain flush out of the stormwater flow
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to sponge urban construction fields,Specifically a kind of highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction,Including the roadway zone being respectively arranged on highway,Afforest zone,Pavement area,Heel row greenery patches area,A rain collector is equipped in roadway zone,And the road surface drainage well of the rainwater discharge for collecting rain collector,It afforests in zone and is equipped with a filter well for following infiltration rainwater to the ground,Heel row greenery patches area is equipped with overflow-type catch-basin,Rainwater-collecting module,Spray irrigation device and rainwater delivery main road,Overflow-type catch-basin,Rainwater-collecting module,Spray irrigation device and rainwater delivery main road and rain collector,Road surface drainage well and filter well are interconnected by a rainwater conflux pipe,The present invention can effectively collect rainwater,And dredging utilizes in time,The problem of alleviating water on urban streets significantly,And energy conservation and environmental protection,It can widely popularize.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sponge urban construction field, specifically a kind of highway rainwater-collecting based on sponge urban construction and
Exhaust system.
Background technique
Along with the rapid development of China's modern economy and the aggravation of Process of Urbanization Construction, the highway cause in China is also obtained
Unprecedented development is arrived, China's highway mileage length occupies the first in the world, since the water penetration of highway pavement is poor, in rain
When water arrives, the phenomenon that road surface can not timely and effectively absorb water, seep water, this just causes urban pavement ponding is city
Traffic brings great inconvenience, while also resulting in a large amount of rain water runoffs.
Sponge city refers to, by reinforcing urban planning and development control, gives full play to building, road, greenery patches and water system etc.
The ecosystem to the receiving of rainwater, store the effect of sustained release of blending, effectively control rainfall runoff, realize nature accumulation, naturally osmotic,
The urban development mode of self-purification, the purpose of sponge urban planning and construction are to ensure that municipal water is pacified by sponge urban construction
Entirely, it rationally makes good use of and protects city water resource, effective protection and promotion Urban Water Environment, scientific conservation and reparation city are aquatic
State, the maintenance of adaptation to local conditions and builds Urban Water-culture, thus make city have benign water circulation, good ecological environment and
Graceful urban landscape system.At present for China, the construction in sponge city receives the attention of country, but due to linear
Variation, economic factor, project amount factor, so that the sponge urban construction in terms of highway does not obtain interim progress, so that right
Highway rainwater-collecting so far without good solution, allow seem simple rainwater-collecting become difficult it is heavy.
CN107060058A discloses a kind of sponge city rainwater-collecting tapping equipment, plays certain rainwater-collecting
Discharge effect, but make city that there is benign water circulation, good ecological environment and grace relative to what sponge city proposed
The requirement of urban landscape system shows slightly insufficient, also to be improved in terms of energy conservation and environmental protection and recycling and reusing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of highway rainwater-collectings and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, to solve
The problem of rainwater of prior art highway fails the defect sufficiently collected and utilized, and alleviates water on urban streets, has city
Energy-saving and environment-friendly highroad rain is built in the requirement of benign water circulation, good ecological environment and graceful urban landscape system
Water is collected and exhaust system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that, a kind of public affairs based on sponge urban construction
Road rainwater-collecting and exhaust system, including roadway zone, the pavement area being respectively arranged on highway, in roadway zone, along vehicle
The length direction on trade is continuously equipped with one for collecting the rain collector of the rainwater fallen in the air, and with rainwater collection packaging
The road surface drainage well for setting the rainwater discharge for that will collect being connected, sets between the road surface drainage well and rain collector
There is one to be used to that the rainwater of collection to be delivered to road surface drainage well and is emitted into the rainwater drainage pipe of underground.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, the roadway zone are two-way vehicle
The center of two-way lane is arranged in road, rain collector, and the rain collector includes from two respectively to two sides
The rainwater gathering surface of two-way lane extension and the water collection sheet composition for covering two sides two-way lane, in two water collection sheet bottom junctions
Form a rainwater-collecting slot for collecting the rainwater fallen on rainwater gathering surface with plate surface of catchmenting, the rainwater-collecting slot
It is connected with rainwater drainage pipe top, the dmp filter net for impurity screening is equipped on the rainwater-collecting slot, in rainwater collection
Water surface bottom is equipped with the support column for being used to support rainwater gathering surface, and the rainwater drainage pipe is set in support column.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, the roadway zone are unidirectional vehicle
Road, the rain collector include that the either side in unidirectional lane two sides is arranged, and extend to carriageway width direction and incite somebody to action
The water collection sheet that one-way pavement covers, the water collection sheet side are equipped with gear of the and length corresponding with water collection sheet less than water collection sheet
Water plate forms the gathering ground for collecting rainwater, connect in water collection sheet with water fender bottom between the water fender and water collection sheet
Place forms a rainwater-collecting slot for collecting the rainwater fallen on water collection sheet and water fender with water collection sheet and water blocking plate surface,
It is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot and rainwater drainage pipe, the rainwater mistake for impurity screening is equipped on the rainwater-collecting slot
Strainer is equipped with support column in the lower section of water fender Yu water collection sheet intersection, and the rainwater drainage pipe is set in support column.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, sets in roadway zone one or both sides
It is equipped with the rainwater-collecting module for the rainwater catchment for that will collect being connected by rainwater conveyance conduit with rainwater drainage pipe, and
The spray irrigation device for being poured to greenbelt being connected with rainwater-collecting module is also set on the rainwater conveyance conduit
There is the overflow-type catch-basin when hydraulic pressure is excessive in rainwater conveyance conduit for pressure release, is connected with and is used on rainwater-collecting module
The Municipal secondary effluent pipe of collection secondary to rainwater and discharge.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction is equipped with one in greening zone and is used for
The filter well of following infiltration rainwater, the filter well are connected with rainwater conveyance conduit to the ground.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, the Municipal secondary effluent pipe top are equipped with
One for detecting, repairing, installing the drainage inspection well of subterranean pipe line, and the drainage inspection well is connected with Municipal secondary effluent pipe, institute
State road surface drainage well, filter well, overflow-type catch-basin, rainwater-collecting module, spray irrigation device and drainage inspection well, second level
Center line two sides difference of the drainpipe in roadway zone is symmetrical.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, it is symmetrical in the upper surface of two water collection sheets
Equipped with multiple solar panels, the road lighting lamp being connected with solar panels is symmetrically arranged in the lower surface of two water collection sheets.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, the rain collector are Y type,
And be structure of steel product, the water collection sheet is translucent material plate.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, the roadway zone, greening zone
And the trizonal boundary in pavement area is equipped with permeable road shoulder stone.
The above-mentioned highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, two water collection sheet form U-shaped rain
Water gathering surface.
Beneficial effect the present invention is based on the highway rainwater-collecting of sponge urban construction and exhaust system is, by setting on highway
Roadway zone, pavement area are set, roadway zone is equipped with one for collecting the rain collector of the rainwater fallen in the air, Yi Jiyu
The road surface drainage well for the rainwater discharge for that will collect that rain collector is connected, the road surface drainage well and rainwater-collecting
One is equipped between device for the rainwater of collection to be delivered to road surface drainage well and is emitted into the rainwater drainage pipe of underground, it can be with
Realize the collection discharge of rainwater, effectively so as to recycling and reusing.
Roadway zone is two-way lane, and the center of two-way lane, rain collector is arranged in rain collector
Including being extended to the two-way driveway of two sides respectively from two and the rainwater that the water collection sheet that two sides two-way lane covers forms being catchmented
Face forms the rain for collecting the rainwater fallen on rainwater gathering surface with plate surface of catchmenting in two water collection sheet bottom junctions
It is connected at the top of water collecting groove, the rainwater-collecting slot and rainwater drainage pipe, ensure that the quick concentration storage of rainwater, the rainwater
The dmp filter net for impurity screening is equipped on collecting tank, during rainwater-collecting, by the rubbish object and water in rainwater
It is automatically separated and comes, to obtain cleaner rainwater, ensure that the rainwater of rainwater-collecting slot is clean, convenient for reusing,
Also prevent the blocking of rainwater drainage pipe.The support column for being used to support rainwater gathering surface is equipped in rainwater gathering surface bottom, it is described
Rainwater drainage pipe is set in support column, both effectively ensure that the support of rainwater gathering surface, prevents torrential rain to rainwater gathering surface
Pressure, also protect rainwater drainage pipe, improve its service life, the rainwater gathering surface, dmp filter net, rainwater-collecting
Slot and rainwater drainage pipe three are to be fixedly connected, and improve the robustness between each structure, ensure that the work of collection and discharge
Make quality.
Roadway zone is unidirectional lane, and the rain collector includes that the either side in unidirectional lane two sides is arranged,
The water collection sheet for extending to carriageway width direction and covering one-way pavement, the water collection sheet side are equipped with one and water collection sheet pair
Answer and length is less than the water fender of water collection sheet, and the gathering ground for collecting rainwater is formed between the water fender and water collection sheet,
One is formed for the rainwater on water collection sheet and water fender will to be fallen with water collection sheet and gear in water collection sheet and water fender bottom junctions
It is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot that water plate surface is collected, the rainwater-collecting slot and rainwater drainage pipe, on the rainwater-collecting slot
It is equipped with the dmp filter net for impurity screening, is equipped with support column, the rain in the lower section of water fender Yu water collection sheet intersection
Water drainpipe is set in support column, solves rainwater-collecting and the discharge in unidirectional lane, ensure that the rainy day row in unidirectional lane
Vehicle safety.
Roadway zone one or both sides be provided with that rainwater conveyance conduit is connected with rainwater drainage pipe for that will receive
The rainwater-collecting module of the rainwater catchment of collection, and the water spray for being poured to greenbelt being connected with rainwater-collecting module
Irrigation rig has saved water resource, has been additionally provided on the rainwater conveyance conduit and is used for when hydraulic pressure is excessive in rainwater conveyance conduit
The overflow-type catch-basin of pressure release, if rained heavily, heavy rain, rainfall intensity and its collected water are more than that rainwater conveyance conduit is defeated
When outlet capacity, overflow-type catch-basin controls water flow in time, and rainwater-collecting module can will effectively collect the rainwater come and deposit
Storage, convenient for utilizing again, and easy for installation, bearing capacity is big, does not breed mosquitos and flies and algae, can be with after facing and building ground region use
Dismounting moves to other regions and continues to use, and is connected on rainwater-collecting module for two to the secondary collection of rainwater and discharge
Grade drainpipe ensure that the operating of whole system is smooth, extra rainwater can be delivered to specified region in time, convenient for conversion
It utilizes.
A filter well for following infiltration rainwater to the ground, the filter well and rainwater delivery pipe are equipped in greening zone
The problem of road is connected, and the water convenient for can not arrange gutter penetrates into underground in time, alleviates water on urban streets.
One is equipped with above the Municipal secondary effluent pipe for detecting, repairing, installing the drainage inspection well of subterranean pipe line, after being convenient for
The maintenance and maintenance of phase, debugs in time, and the good operation of safeguards system, the drainage inspection well is connected with Municipal secondary effluent pipe
Logical, the road surface drainage well, filter well, overflow-type catch-basin, rainwater-collecting module, spray irrigation device and draining check
The center line two sides difference of well, Municipal secondary effluent pipe in roadway zone is symmetrical, and rainwater can be shunted effectively to recycling in time, kept away
When exempting to encounter stronger rainfall, rainwater gathers in rain collector, and discharge is slower, alleviates urban road to greatest extent
The problem of ponding.
The rain collector is Y type, and is structure of steel product, and structure of steel product is more firm, and durable, width and vehicle
Trade equivalent width ensure that the good environment of driveway, improve traffic safety, and water collection sheet is that translucent material plate can
Select sunlight board, sunlight board than doubling glass, wire glass, tempered glass, hollow glass have more lightweight, it is superpower, fire-retardant, every
Sound, cold-resistant heat-resisting on-deformable excellent performance, and light transmittance is stronger, and the light degree in driveway on daytime region is effectively ensured.
Multiple solar panels are symmetrically arranged in the upper surface of two water collection sheets, are symmetrically arranged with and solar energy in the lower surface of two water collection sheets
The road lighting lamp that plate is connected may be implemented the illumination at night to driveway, save electric energy.
The road surface drainage well, filter well, overflow-type catch-basin, rainwater-collecting module, spray irrigation device and draining
The center line two sides difference of inspection shaft, rainwater conveyance conduit in roadway zone is symmetrical, in the center line two sides of roadway zone
It is symmetrically arranged, effectively rainwater can be shunted and recycled, when avoiding encountering stronger rainfall, rainwater is in Y type rainwater collection packaging
Gather in setting, also to greatest extent alleviation water on urban streets the problem of.
Roadway zone, greening zone and the trizonal boundary in pavement area are equipped with permeable road shoulder stone, convenient for each
The division of functional areas, and the stabilization of driveway, pavement, greenbelt primary structure is protected, the permeable road shoulder stone ground is higher than
Overflow-type catch-basin well head discharges convenient for rainwater to overflow-type catch-basin, and rainwater is enable to discharge in the position far from runway,
Runway rain penetration is reduced, pavement damage is reduced.
According to the difference of manufacture material, it can be configured as U-shaped rainwater convenient for production and construction, two water collection sheet and catchment
Face.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is roadway zone in the present invention, the schematic diagram for afforesting zone, pavement area, the green Area distribution of heel row；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rain collector in unidirectional lane area.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific example with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, one kind are based on
The highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system of sponge urban construction, including roadway zone, the pavement area being respectively arranged on highway,
In roadway zone, it is continuously equipped with a rain collector 1 for being used to collect the rainwater fallen in the air along the length direction of driveway,
And the road surface drainage well 7 for the rainwater discharge for that will collect being connected with rain collector 1, the road surface drainage well 7
One is equipped between rain collector 1 for the rainwater of collection to be delivered to road surface drainage well 7 and is emitted into the rainwater of underground
Drainpipe 6 can realize the collection discharge of rainwater, effectively so as to recycling and reusing.
The roadway zone is two-way lane, and the center of two-way lane, the rainwater is arranged in rain collector 1
Collection device 1 includes being extended to the two-way lane of two sides respectively from two and being formed the water collection sheet 16 that two sides two-way lane covers
Rainwater gathering surface forms one for that will fall within the rainwater on rainwater gathering surface with water collection sheet 16 in two water collection sheets, 16 bottom junctions
It is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot 4 that surface is collected, the rainwater-collecting slot 4 and rainwater drainage pipe 6, ensure that the quick collection of rainwater
It is connected at the top of middle storage, the rainwater-collecting slot 4 and rainwater drainage pipe 6, is equipped on the rainwater-collecting slot 4 miscellaneous for filtering
The dmp filter net 5 of matter, during rainwater-collecting, by rainwater rubbish object and water be automatically separated and come, to obtain more
Add clean rainwater, ensure that the rainwater of rainwater-collecting slot 4 is clean, convenient for reusing, also prevents the stifled of rainwater drainage pipe 6
Plug.The support column 17 for being used to support rainwater gathering surface is equipped in rainwater gathering surface bottom, the rainwater drainage pipe 6 is set to support
In column 17, the support to rainwater gathering surface had both been efficiently solved, has prevented torrential rain from also protecting rain to the pressure of rainwater gathering surface
Water drainpipe 6 improves its service life, the rainwater gathering surface, dmp filter net 5, rainwater-collecting slot 4 and rainwater drainage pipe
6 threes are to be fixedly connected, and improve the robustness between each structure, ensure that the work quality of collection and discharge.
The roadway zone is unidirectional lane, and the rain collector includes that the either side in unidirectional lane two sides is arranged
, to carriageway width direction extend and by one-way pavement cover water collection sheet, the water collection sheet side be equipped with one with catchment
Plate is corresponding and length is less than the water fender 18 of water collection sheet, and unidirectional single side is set to building more, and water fender length is less than collection
Water plate can save space, convenient for the setting with mobile device, be formed between the water fender 18 and water collection sheet for collecting rainwater
Gathering ground, form one for the rainwater on water collection sheet and water fender will to be fallen with collection in water collection sheet and water fender bottom junctions
The rainwater-collecting slot 4 that water plate and water blocking plate surface are collected is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot 4 and rainwater drainage pipe 6, the rain
It is equipped with the dmp filter net 5 for impurity screening on water collecting groove 4, is equipped in water fender 18 and the lower section of water collection sheet intersection
Support column, the rainwater drainage pipe 6 are set in support column, are solved the rainwater-collecting emission problem in unidirectional lane, be ensure that
The rainy day traffic safety in unidirectional lane.
Roadway zone one or both sides be provided with that rainwater conveyance conduit 15 is connected with rainwater drainage pipe 6 for will
The rainwater-collecting module 11 of the rainwater catchment of collection, and what is be connected with rainwater-collecting module 11 are used to pour greenbelt
Spray irrigation device 14, rainwater-collecting module 11 be the prior art, repeat no more again, saved water resource, the rainwater
The overflow-type catch-basin 10 when hydraulic pressure is excessive in rainwater conveyance conduit 15 for pressure release is additionally provided on conveyance conduit 15, if under
When heavy rain, heavy rain, rainfall intensity and its collected water are more than 15 conveyance power of water of rainwater conveyance conduit, overflow-type catch-basin 10
Water flow can be controlled in time, rainwater-collecting module 11 can will effectively collect the rainwater come and store, convenient for utilizing again, and
Easy for installation, bearing capacity is big, does not breed mosquitos and flies and algae, face build ground region use after, can remove and move to other regions
It continues to use, is connected on rainwater-collecting module 11 for the Municipal secondary effluent pipe 12 to the secondary collection of rainwater and discharge, is guaranteed
The operating of whole system is smooth, can extra rainwater be delivered to specified region in time, is convenient for trans-utilization, the rainwater
Collection module 11, spray irrigation device 14, overflow-type catch-basin 10, Municipal secondary effluent pipe 12 may be disposed at the heel row of pavement side
In the area of greenery patches.
A filter well 8 for following infiltration rainwater to the ground is equipped in greening zone, the filter well 8 and rainwater convey
The problem of pipeline 15 is connected, and the water convenient for can not arrange gutter penetrates into underground in time, alleviates water on urban streets.
One is equipped with above the Municipal secondary effluent pipe 12 for detecting, repairing, installing the drainage inspection well 13 of subterranean pipe line, institute
It states drainage inspection well 13 to be connected with Municipal secondary effluent pipe 12, convenient for the maintenance and maintenance in later period, debug in time, safeguards system
Good operation, the road surface drainage well 7, filter well 8, overflow-type catch-basin 10, rainwater-collecting module 11, spray irrigation device
14 and drainage inspection well 13, Municipal secondary effluent pipe 12 as shown in figure 3, roadway zone center line two sides difference it is symmetrical,
And be located along the same line, it improves rainwater and shunts recovery efficiency, convenient for construction, save raw material, neat appearance, and avoid encountering
When stronger rainfall, rainwater gathers in Y type rain collector, also to greatest extent alleviation water on urban streets the problem of.
Multiple solar panels 2 are symmetrically arranged in the upper surface of two water collection sheets, are symmetrically arranged with and the sun in the lower surface of two water collection sheets
3 lamp of road lighting that energy plate 2 is connected, may be implemented the illumination at night to driveway, has saved electric energy.
The rain collector is Y type, and is structure of steel product, and the water collection sheet is translucent material plate, structure of steel product
It is more firm, and durable, width is consistent with carriageway width, ensure that the good environment of driveway, improves
Traffic safety, water collection sheet are translucent material plate, sunlight board can be selected, sunlight board is than doubling glass, wire glass, tempering glass
Glass, hollow glass have more lightweight, superpower, fire-retardant, sound insulation, cold-resistant heat-resisting on-deformable excellent performance, and light transmittance is stronger, has
Effect guarantees the light degree in driveway on daytime region.
The roadway zone, greening zone and the trizonal boundary in pavement area are equipped with permeable road shoulder stone 9, are convenient for
The division of each functional areas, and protect the stabilization of driveway, pavement, greenbelt primary structure, the permeable road shoulder stone ground
It higher than overflow-type catch-basin well head, is discharged convenient for rainwater to overflow-type catch-basin, enables rainwater in the position far from runway
Discharge reduces runway rain penetration, reduces pavement damage.
For convenient for constructing and making, according to the difference of manufacture material, two water collection sheet can be configured as U-shaped rainwater gathering surface.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made within the essential scope of the present invention of those of ordinary skill, also should belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction, including the garage being respectively arranged on highway
Road area, pavement area, which is characterized in that in roadway zone, it is aerial for collecting continuously to be equipped with one along the length direction of driveway
The rain collector of the rainwater fallen, and be connected with rain collector for that will collect rainwater discharge road surface
Gully is equipped with one for the rainwater of collection to be delivered to road surface drainage well between the road surface drainage well and rain collector
And it is emitted into the rainwater drainage pipe of underground.
2. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 1 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that institute
Stating roadway zone is two-way lane, and the center of two-way lane, the rain collector packet is arranged in rain collector
The rainwater gathering surface for being extended respectively to the two-way lane of two sides from two and being formed the water collection sheet that two sides two-way lane covers is included,
Two water collection sheet bottom junctions form a rainwater collection for collecting the rainwater fallen on rainwater gathering surface with plate surface of catchmenting
Collect slot, is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot and rainwater drainage pipe, is equipped on the rainwater-collecting slot for impurity screening
Dmp filter net is equipped with the support column for being used to support rainwater gathering surface, the rainwater drainage pipe setting in rainwater gathering surface bottom
In in support column.
3. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 1 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that institute
Stating roadway zone is unidirectional lane, and the rain collector includes that the either side in unidirectional lane two sides is arranged, to garage
Road width direction extend and by one-way pavement cover water collection sheet, the water collection sheet side be equipped with one it is corresponding with water collection sheet and
Length is less than the water fender of water collection sheet, forms the gathering ground for collecting rainwater between the water fender and water collection sheet, is catchmenting
Plate and water fender bottom junctions form one for that will fall within the rainwater on water collection sheet and water fender with water collection sheet and water fender table
It is connected at the top of the rainwater-collecting slot that face is collected, the rainwater-collecting slot and rainwater drainage pipe, is equipped on the rainwater-collecting slot
For the dmp filter net of impurity screening, support column, the rain-water drainage are equipped in the lower section of water fender Yu water collection sheet intersection
Pipe is set in support column.
4. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 1 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that
Roadway zone one or both sides are provided with the rainwater for that will collect that rainwater conveyance conduit is connected with rainwater drainage pipe and converge
The rainwater-collecting module of collection, and the spray irrigation device for being poured to greenbelt being connected with rainwater-collecting module,
The overflow-type catch-basin when hydraulic pressure is excessive in rainwater conveyance conduit for pressure release is additionally provided on the rainwater conveyance conduit, in rain
It is connected on water collection module for the Municipal secondary effluent pipe to the secondary collection of rainwater and discharge.
5. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 4 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that
It afforests in zone and is equipped with a filter well for following infiltration rainwater to the ground, which is connected with rainwater conveyance conduit.
6. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 5 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that institute
State and be equipped with one above Municipal secondary effluent pipe for detecting, repairing, install the drainage inspection well of subterranean pipe line, the drainage inspection well and
Municipal secondary effluent pipe is connected, the road surface drainage well, filter well, overflow-type catch-basin, rainwater-collecting module, spray irrigation device
And the center line two sides difference of drainage inspection well, Municipal secondary effluent pipe in roadway zone is symmetrical.
7. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 2 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that
The upper surface of two water collection sheets is symmetrically arranged with multiple solar panels, is symmetrically arranged in the lower surface of two water collection sheets and is connected with solar panels
Logical road lighting lamp.
8. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 1 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that institute
Stating rain collector is Y type, and is structure of steel product, and the water collection sheet is translucent material plate.
9. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 4 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that institute
It states roadway zone, greening zone and the trizonal boundary in pavement area and is equipped with permeable road shoulder stone.
10. the highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system according to claim 2 based on sponge urban construction, characterized in that
Two water collection sheet forms U-shaped rainwater gathering surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811027715.0A CN108894277A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811027715.0A CN108894277A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108894277A true CN108894277A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811027715.0A Pending CN108894277A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Highway rainwater-collecting and exhaust system based on sponge urban construction |
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| CN (1) | CN108894277A (en) |
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| CN112626946A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-04-09 | 山东科技大学 | Circulating water-saving road surface watering cleaning system |
| CN113136764A (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-07-20 | 福建榕鸿建设有限公司 | Highway drainage structures |
| CN113376077A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山市建设工程质量检测中心 | On-site actual measurement device and method for evaluating performance of biological retention facility sponge |
| CN113513062A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-10-19 | 天津市欣然市政工程有限公司 | Urban road rainwater collection and utilization system |
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