CN210208128U - A extrusion device for machine part processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine parts machining field specifically discloses an extrusion device for machine parts machining, because excessive extrusion causes the damage to machine parts easily to current extrusion device, extrudees the relatively poor problem of effect moreover, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the base, the top left and right-hand member of base all is fixed with the limiting plate, two be fixed with two guide bars between the limiting plate, and the sliding sleeve is equipped with two sliders on the guide bar, all is provided with the reset spring that the cover located on the guide bar between slider and the limiting plate, and the preceding, the rear end of slider all articulate has the dwang, four it has the regulating block to articulate between the top of dwang, is provided with a plurality of coupling spring between regulating block and the base. The utility model relates to an ingenious, rational in infrastructure, easy operation can strengthen the device to machine part's extrusion effect, has fine buffer structure simultaneously, can effectively weaken the influence that the extrusion caused to machine part.

Description

A extrusion device for machine part processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine part processing technology field especially relates to an extrusion device for machine part processing.

Background

The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. In the process of machining mechanical parts, the mechanical parts need to be extruded, but the existing extrusion device does not have a good buffer structure, the mechanical parts are easily damaged due to excessive extrusion, the structure is simple, the extrusion effect is poor, and therefore the extrusion device for machining the mechanical parts needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an extrusion device for machine part processing has solved current extrusion device and has not had fine buffer structure, because excessive extrusion causes the damage to machine part easily, and the structure is fairly simple moreover, extrudes the relatively poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an extrusion device for machining mechanical parts comprises a base, wherein limiting plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the base, two guide rods are fixed between the two limiting plates, two sliding blocks are sleeved on the guide rods in a sliding manner, reset springs sleeved on the guide rods are arranged between the sliding blocks and the limiting plates, rotating rods are hinged at the front end and the rear end of each sliding block, an adjusting block is hinged between the tops of the four rotating rods, a plurality of connecting springs are arranged between the adjusting block and the base, a storage frame is fixed at the top of the adjusting block, supporting columns are fixed around the top of the base, a top plate is fixed between the tops of the supporting columns, a vertical plate is fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a mounting plate is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the vertical plate, a servo motor is installed at the top of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the servo motor is in transmission, the top of clamp plate is fixed with the rectangle frame, all is fixed with the transmission rack on the left and right end inner wall of rectangle frame, incomplete gear with two the meshing of transmission rack.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the reset spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block and the limiting plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjusting block and the base.

Preferably, the connecting springs are located between the two guide rods, the sliding block is provided with two guide holes, and the two guide rods are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two guide holes in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the storage frame is of a U-shaped structure, telescopic rods are fixed to the periphery of the bottom of the storage frame, and the bottom of each telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the base.

Preferably, four through holes are formed in the pressing plate, and the four supporting columns are respectively connected with the inner walls of the four through holes in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the incomplete gear is located between the two transmission racks, and the object placing frame and the rectangular frame are located between the four support columns.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the incomplete gear is controlled by the servo motor to drive the rectangular frame to reciprocate, so that the pressing plate is stably close to or far away from the object placing frame, and the extrusion effect of the device on mechanical parts can be enhanced;

2. through connecting spring and reset spring's elastic action, under the mating reaction of slider and dwang, because the limiting displacement of telescopic link can weaken the influence that the extrusion caused mechanical part from a plurality of directions.

The utility model relates to an ingenious, rational in infrastructure, easy operation for the clamp plate is reciprocal near or is kept away from and puts the thing frame steadily, can strengthen the device to machine part's extrusion effect, has fine buffer structure simultaneously, can effectively weaken the influence that the extrusion caused machine part, suitable popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an extrusion device for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of an extrusion apparatus for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a base of an extrusion apparatus for machining parts according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic storage rack comprises a base 1, a limiting plate 2, a guide rod 3, a sliding block 4, a return spring 5, a rotating rod 6, an adjusting block 7, a connecting spring 8, a storage frame 9, a telescopic rod 10, a supporting column 11, a top plate 12, a vertical plate 13, a mounting plate 14, a servo motor 15, an incomplete gear 16, a pressing plate 17, a rectangular frame 18 and a transmission rack 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an extrusion device for machining mechanical parts comprises a base 1, wherein limiting plates 2 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the base 1, two guide rods 3 are fixed between the two limiting plates 2, two sliders 4 are slidably sleeved on the guide rods 3, return springs 5 sleeved on the guide rods 3 are arranged between the sliders 4 and the limiting plates 2, rotating rods 6 are hinged at the front end and the rear end of each slider 4, adjusting blocks 7 are hinged between the tops of the four rotating rods 6, a plurality of connecting springs 8 are arranged between the adjusting blocks 7 and the base 1, an object placing frame 9 is fixed at the top of each adjusting block 7, supporting columns 11 are fixed around the top of the base 1, a top plate 12 is fixed between the tops of the supporting columns 11, a vertical plate 13 is fixed at the bottom of the top plate 12, a mounting plate 14 is fixed at the bottom of the front end of the vertical plate 13, and a servo motor, the output shaft transmission of servo motor 15 is connected with incomplete gear 16, is provided with the clamp plate 17 that the slip cover was equipped with on the support column 11 between roof 12 and the thing frame 9, and the top of clamp plate 17 is fixed with rectangle frame 18, all is fixed with drive rack 19 on the left and right end inner wall of rectangle frame 18, and incomplete gear 16 and two drive rack 19 mesh.

In this embodiment, reset spring 5's a left side, the right-hand member respectively with slider 4, 2 fixed connection of limiting plate, coupling spring 8 on, the lower extreme respectively with regulating block 7, base 1 fixed connection, coupling spring 8 all is located between two guide bars 3, two guiding holes have all been seted up on slider 4, two guide bars 3 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two guiding holes, it is the U font structure to put thing frame 9, it all is fixed with telescopic link 10 all around to put the bottom of thing frame 9, the bottom of telescopic link 10 all with base 1's top fixed connection, four through-holes have been seted up on the clamp plate 17, four spinal branch dagger 11 respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of four through-holes, incomplete gear 16 is located between two drive rack 19, it all is located between four spinal branch dagger 11 to put thing frame 9 and rectangle frame 18.

In this embodiment, the fixing manner between the members is one of screw fixing and welding fixing. The utility model relates to an ingenious, rational in infrastructure, easy operation for the clamp plate is reciprocal near or is kept away from and puts the thing frame steadily, can strengthen the device to machine part's extrusion effect, has fine buffer structure simultaneously, can effectively weaken the influence that the extrusion caused machine part, suitable popularization.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, the servo motor 15 is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the power can be supplied to the servo motor through a power-on source and the switch of the servo motor can be controlled, when the device is used, an operator controls the incomplete gear 16 to rotate by starting the servo motor 15, under the matching action of the incomplete gear 16 and the two transmission racks 19, the incomplete gear 16 drives the rectangular frame 18 to reciprocate and lift, under the limiting action of the four support columns 11, the rectangular frame 18 drives the press plate 17 to reciprocate and stably lift, and in the lifting process of the press plate 17, mechanical parts to be processed are arranged in the object placing frame 9; in the clamp plate 17 decline in-process, make clamp plate 17 extrude mechanical parts with putting thing frame 9, in extrusion process, because connecting spring 8's elastic action, can follow the vertical influence that weakens the extrusion to mechanical parts, and simultaneously, under reset spring 5's elastic action, because slider 4 and dwang 6's mating reaction, can follow the influence that transversely weakens the extrusion to mechanical parts causes, and because the limiting displacement of telescopic link 10, make and put thing frame 9 steady lift, make the device have better buffer function, and because clamp plate 17 is reciprocal lift, can strengthen the device to mechanical parts's extrusion effect.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An extrusion device for machining mechanical parts comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that limiting plates (2) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top of the base (1), two guide rods (3) are fixed between the limiting plates (2), two sliders (4) are sleeved on the guide rods (3) in a sliding manner, reset springs (5) sleeved on the guide rods (3) are arranged between the sliders (4) and the limiting plates (2), rotating rods (6) are hinged at the front end and the rear end of each slider (4), four adjusting blocks (7) are hinged between the tops of the rotating rods (6), a plurality of connecting springs (8) are arranged between the adjusting blocks (7) and the base (1), an object placing frame (9) is fixed at the top of each adjusting block (7), supporting columns (11) are fixed around the top of the base (1), and a top plate (12) is fixed between the tops of the supporting columns (11), the bottom of roof (12) is fixed with riser (13), the front end bottom of riser (13) is fixed with mounting panel (14), servo motor (15) are installed at the top of mounting panel (14), the output shaft transmission of servo motor (15) is connected with incomplete gear (16), roof (12) and put and be provided with between thing frame (9) that the slip cap is equipped with clamp plate (17) on support column (11), the top of clamp plate (17) is fixed with rectangle frame (18), all be fixed with on the left and right-hand member inner wall of rectangle frame (18) drive rack (19), incomplete gear (16) and two drive rack (19) meshing.

2. The extrusion device for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end and the right end of the return spring (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block (4) and the limiting plate (2), and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting spring (8) are respectively and fixedly connected with the adjusting block (7) and the base (1).

3. The extrusion device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the connecting spring (8) is located between the two guide rods (3), the sliding block (4) is provided with two guide holes, and the two guide rods (3) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two guide holes in a sliding manner.

4. The extrusion device for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the storage frame (9) is of a U-shaped structure, the telescopic rods (10) are fixed to the periphery of the bottom of the storage frame (9), and the bottoms of the telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected with the top of the base (1).

5. The extrusion device for machining of mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure plate (17) is provided with four through holes, and the four support columns (11) are respectively connected with the inner walls of the four through holes in a sliding manner.

6. Extrusion press for machine part working according to claim 1, characterised in that the partial gear (16) is located between two of the transmission racks (19), the storage frame (9) and the rectangular frame (18) being located between four of the support columns (11).

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