CN210202404U - Fermentation seed capsule drying device - Google Patents
Fermentation seed capsule drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210202404U CN210202404U CN201920689007.7U CN201920689007U CN210202404U CN 210202404 U CN210202404 U CN 210202404U CN 201920689007 U CN201920689007 U CN 201920689007U CN 210202404 U CN210202404 U CN 210202404U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation seed capsule drying device, include the shell and set up seed entry, seed export on it, install vibrating motor through the supporting seat in the shell, its output shaft has vertical to vibrating arm, the last, downside of vibrating motor is provided with the kind seed groove of slope respectively, be provided with between kind seed groove and the vibrating arm and strike the piece, medicament bucket and fan are installed to the bottom in the shell, the medicament bucket is connected with atomizer through the defeated pencil, atomizer sets up in upside seed groove top for the seed capsule, the fan is connected with out the tuber pipe, it sets up in downside seed groove top to go out the tuber pipe, is used for the seed to dry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation seed pre treatment facility field.
Background
Microbial fermentation refers to a process of converting raw materials into products required by human beings through a specific metabolic pathway by using microorganisms under appropriate conditions.
Wherein, the seeding tank is a reaction device widely used for the growth of microorganisms. In the seed tank various microorganisms grow, metabolize and form fermentation products in the appropriate environment. The seed tank is similar to a fermentation tank, except that the fermentation content is different, namely a raw material (such as soybean) primary fermentation end, and the raw material is fermented to a certain degree after being fermented for several hours and then is conveyed to the fermentation tank by the seed tank for fermentation again.
The coating procedure is added before the primary fermentation of the seeds in the seed tank, so that non-seed materials such as a filling agent, a bactericide, a micro-fertilizer, a plant growth regulator and the like can be coated outside the seeds, the seeds entering the seed tank are pretreated before fermentation, and the fermentation efficiency in the seed tank can be effectively improved.
The invention application with publication number CN103314674A discloses a seed coater, which has the characteristics of small volume, simple structure, easy production and manufacture and high production efficiency. However, with the advent of informatization, the seed coating machine does not have the characteristics of intellectualization and automation, and manual treatment is needed in many places, so that the seed coating machine is very inconvenient.
The invention application with the publication number of CN108064492A discloses a seed coating machine, which comprises a coating machine body, a mobile vehicle-mounted system, an electric control system and a data transmission system. However, the coating agent on the surface of the coated seeds contains water, and the coated seeds need to be dried or baked to ensure safe storage of the seeds, and the above seed coating machine cannot solve the problem, and the inside of the seeds is often rotten due to the water contained in the coated seeds in the actual seed processing.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem, the utility model provides a fermentation seed capsule drying device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does:
the utility model provides a fermentation seed capsule drying device, includes the shell and sets up seed entry, seed export on it, install vibrating motor through the supporting seat in the shell, its output shaft has vertical to vibrating arm, vibrating motor upper and lower side is provided with the kind groove of slope respectively, be provided with between kind groove and the vibrating arm and strike the piece, medicament bucket and fan are installed to the bottom in the shell, the medicament bucket is connected with atomizer through the defeated pencil, atomizer sets up in upside kind groove top for the seed capsule, the fan is connected with out the tuber pipe, it sets up in downside kind groove top to go out the tuber pipe, be used for the seed to dry.
Further, a booster pump is installed in the medicine barrel, or other liquid pumps can be used.
Furthermore, the surface of the seed groove is coated with a layer of gauze, so that the damage of the seed epidermis in the vibration process is avoided, and meanwhile, the gauze can increase the friction of the seeds when the seeds roll on the seed groove, so that the seeds can smoothly run, and the uniformity and the efficiency of seed coating are improved.
Further, the atomizer is provided with a plurality ofly to make the seed capsule even, when being provided with a plurality ofly, the atomizer can set up to two rows in front and back, corresponds to the upper segment of seed groove, hypomere, can set up to one row of seed groove middle section, makes the atomizer corresponding with the water conservancy diversion structure of below seed groove.
Furthermore, the atomizing nozzle is opposite to the inclination direction of the corresponding seed groove below the atomizing nozzle. The spraying and air-out directions of the air-out pipes and the inclination directions of the corresponding seed grooves below the air-out pipes can be the same or opposite.
Further, a shunting guide plate is arranged on the surface of the seed groove. The diversion guide plates form a diversion structure of the seed tank, the diversion structure can be formed by diversion guide plates with different angles only arranged at an inlet at the front end of the seed tank, and seeds are shunted under the action of the diversion guide plates and then move along with the vibration of the seed tank, so that the seeds are prevented from being concentrated in the middle of the seed tank or being crowded and piled after being fed; on this basis, the water conservancy diversion structure can also include with this reposition of redundant personnel deflector is connected, extend to the division board of seed groove hypomere, and it is divided into a plurality of seed spouts with the seed groove surface, makes the action in corresponding the spout after the seed reposition of redundant personnel, avoids crowded phenomenon such as heap in the vibration process, all is for improving seed coating degree of consistency.
Furthermore, the inclination angle range of the seed groove is 5-10 degrees, and in addition, the inclination angle range can be adaptively adjusted corresponding to different types of seeds.
Furthermore, the two sides of the seed groove are clamped in the limiting grooves arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, and the lower end of the seed groove is provided with a spring. The limiting groove is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, the two sides of the seed groove are clamped in the limiting groove through the movable block, and the spring is connected below the movable block.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who brings has:
the utility model can make the coating and drying of the seeds such as soybean more uniform during the pretreatment of the fermentation seeds, and the designed vibration structure makes the seeds disperse, pave and roll through the vibration form of the seed tank, thereby avoiding the damage of the coating forms such as stirring to the seed crust; the drying structure can realize the rapid drying of the seeds while finishing the coating, thereby greatly improving the operation efficiency.
This device can realize continuous seed capsule and dry, need not to shut down, has effectively improved capsule drying efficiency, satisfies the time demand of fermentation process. The coated seeds of soybean and the like can directly enter a seed tank for primary fermentation.
The device has simple structure, easy realization, convenient use and high popularization value.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments,
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a simplified schematic diagram of the flow guiding structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a fermentation seed coating drying device comprises a shell, and a seed inlet 1 and a seed outlet 2 which are arranged on the shell, wherein the seed inlet 1 and the seed outlet 2 are positioned on the same side of the device. Install vibrating motor through supporting seat 3 in the shell, its output shaft has vertical to vibrating arm 4, and vibrating motor upper and lower side corresponds respectively for the kind seed groove 5 of slope, is provided with between kind seed groove 5 and the vibrating arm 4 and strikes piece 6, and the piece 6 of striking of top kind seed groove 5 is fixed in its bottom, and the piece 6 of striking of below kind seed groove 5 is fixed in its inslot, and the face of striking that strikes piece 6 is the horizontal plane.
The bottom of shell is installed with medicament bucket 7 and fan 8, and medicament bucket 7 is connected with atomizer 9 through the loading pipe, and atomizer 9 sets up in upside seed groove 5 top for the seed capsule. The medicament barrel 7 is internally provided with a booster pump for prepared coating liquid or other liquid pumps which can be applied to the medicament barrel, and the liquid spraying structure and the atomizing nozzle 9 in the medicament barrel both adopt the structures in the prior art and are not improved in the application.
As an improvement of the above embodiment, the plurality of atomizing nozzles 9 are provided to make the seed coating uniform, when the plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided, the atomizing nozzles 9 may be arranged in two rows, one row being at the upper section and the lower section of the seed tank 5, or may be arranged in one row at the middle section of the seed tank 5, and the position of the atomizing nozzles 9 corresponds to the flow guiding structure of the seed chute below. The atomizer 9 is inclined in the opposite direction to the corresponding seed tank 5 below it.
The fan 8 is connected with an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is arranged above the lower side seed groove 5 and used for drying seeds, the fan 8 can emit hot air or normal temperature air, the air outlet speed is not too fast, and the structure of the air heater and the control of the air outlet speed are suitable for the prior art. The spraying and air-out directions of the air-out pipes can be the same as or opposite to the inclination directions of the corresponding seed grooves 5 below the air-out pipes. Fig. 1 shows the opposite situation, when the seeds are lighter or are favorable for discharging in time, the air outlet direction of the air outlet pipe can be the same as the inclined direction of the corresponding seed groove 5 below the air outlet pipe.
The surface of the seed tank 5 is coated with a layer of gauze to avoid the damage of the seed epidermis in the vibration process, and meanwhile, the gauze can increase the friction of the seeds when the seeds roll on the seed tank 5, so that the seeds smoothly run and the uniformity and efficiency of seed coating are improved.
As a modification of the above embodiment, the surface of the seed groove 5 is provided with a diversion guide plate. Referring to fig. 2, the diversion guide plates form a diversion structure of the seed tank 5, the diversion structure can be formed by arranging diversion guide plates with different angles only at the seed inlet 1 at the front end of the seed tank 5, and the seeds are diverted under the action of the diversion guide plates and then move along with the vibration of the seed tank 5, so that the seeds are prevented from being concentrated in the middle of the seed tank 5 or being crowded and piled after being fed; on this basis, the water conservancy diversion structure can also include with this reposition of redundant personnel deflector is connected, extend to the division board of 5 hypomere of seed groove, and it is divided into a plurality of seed spouts with 5 surfaces in the seed groove, makes the action in corresponding the spout after the seed reposition of redundant personnel, avoids crowded phenomenon such as heap in the vibration process, all is for improving seed coating degree of consistency.
The inclination angle range of the seed tank 5 is 5-10 degrees, and the method is suitable for coating pretreatment of seeds such as soybeans before the seeds enter a seed tank for fermentation.
In order to ensure the stability of the structure, the two sides of the seed groove 5 are clamped in the limiting grooves 10 arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, and the lower end of the seed groove is provided with a spring. The limiting groove 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the shell, two sides of the seed groove 5 are clamped in the limiting groove through the movable block 11, and a spring is connected below the movable block 11.
The above detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fermentation seed capsule drying device, includes the shell and sets up seed entry, seed export on it, its characterized in that: install vibrating motor through the supporting seat in the shell, its output shaft has vertical to vibrating arm, vibrating motor upper and lower side is provided with the kind seed groove of slope respectively, be provided with between kind seed groove and the vibrating arm and strike the piece, medicament bucket and fan are installed to the bottom in the shell, the medicament bucket is connected with atomizer through the defeated pencil, atomizer sets up in upside kind seed groove top for the seed capsule, the fan is connected with out the tuber pipe, it sets up in downside kind seed groove top to go out the tuber pipe, be used for the seed to dry.
2. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the medicament barrel is internally provided with a booster pump.
3. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the seed groove is coated with a layer of gauze so as to avoid the damage of the seed surface in the vibration process.
4. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the atomizing spray heads are arranged in a plurality of numbers so as to ensure that the seed coating is uniform.
5. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 4, wherein: the atomizing nozzle is opposite to the inclination direction of the corresponding seed groove below the atomizing nozzle.
6. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the seed groove is provided with a shunt guide plate.
7. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 6, wherein: the inclination angle range of the seed groove is 5-10 degrees.
8. The device for coating and drying fermented seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the seed groove are clamped in the limiting grooves arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the shell, and the lower end of the seed groove is provided with a spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920689007.7U CN210202404U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Fermentation seed capsule drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920689007.7U CN210202404U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Fermentation seed capsule drying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210202404U true CN210202404U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920689007.7U Active CN210202404U (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Fermentation seed capsule drying device |
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| CN (1) | CN210202404U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112154736A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-01 | 付艳 | Tomato seed coating processing apparatus for agricultural research |
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2019
- 2019-05-15 CN CN201920689007.7U patent/CN210202404U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112154736A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-01 | 付艳 | Tomato seed coating processing apparatus for agricultural research |
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