CN211607614U - A sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables are planted - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting, which can adjust the height of a bracket according to requirements so as to adjust the distance between a spray head and fruits and vegetables, improve the adaptability, increase the structural function and improve the use reliability; the device comprises a bracket, flow dividing pipes, connecting pipes, a plurality of groups of spray heads, a water tank, an input pipe, an output pipe, a support, a fixing frame and a water pump, wherein the connecting pipes are arranged on the water pump, and the plurality of groups of spray heads are respectively arranged at the output ends of the plurality of groups of flow dividing branch pipes; still include baffle, agitator and two sets of conveyer pipes, the support includes roof, two sets of bottom plates, two sets of piece, two sets of ball bearing, two sets of screwed pipes, two sets of threaded rods, two sets of solid fixed rings and the first awl piece of multiunit, and the roof bottom left and right sides is connected with two sets of threaded rods tops respectively, and the baffle is fixed on the water tank inside wall, and the output tube is provided with two sets ofly, all is provided with a control valve on two sets of output tubes.

Description

A sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables are planted

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field that the big-arch shelter was planted specifically is a sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables are planted.

Background

As is well known, a spray irrigation device is a farmland irrigation device which sprays pressurized water flow into the air through a spray head and scatters in the field and crops in a raindrop shape; the existing sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting comprises a support, flow dividing pipes, connecting pipes, a plurality of groups of spray heads, a water tank, an input pipe, an output pipe, a support, a fixing frame and a water pump, wherein the water tank and the fixing frame are both fixed at the top end of the support, a working cavity is arranged in the water tank, the water pump is fixed on the fixing frame, the connecting pipes are installed on the water pump, the flow dividing pipes are installed on the inner top wall of the support, the output ends of the connecting pipes are communicated with the input ends of the flow dividing pipes, a plurality of groups of flow dividing branch pipes are arranged on the output ends of the bottom of the flow dividing pipes, the plurality of groups of spray heads are; when the existing sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting is used, a support is fixed in a designated area, fruits and vegetables are positioned below a plurality of groups of spray heads, and then water is input into a water tank through an input pipe, so that the water in the water tank is pumped out by controlling a water pump when the fruits and vegetables are required to be sprinkled, the water is enabled to sequentially pass through an output pipe, a connecting pipe and a shunt pipe and be sprinkled through the spray heads, and the fruits and vegetables can be sprinkled; the existing sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting discovers that the height of the support is fixed, the support cannot be adjusted according to requirements, the adaptability is poor, the sprinkling irrigation equipment only can play a role in watering, the structural function is single, and the use reliability is limited.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an ability highly adjusts the support according to the demand to adjust the distance between shower nozzle and fruit vegetables, improve adaptability, and increase its structural function, improve the sprinkling irrigation equipment that is used for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables to plant of use reliability.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting comprises a support, a flow dividing pipe, connecting pipes, a plurality of groups of spray heads, a water tank, an input pipe, an output pipe, a support, a fixing frame and a water pump, wherein the water tank and the fixing frame are both fixed at the top end of the support; the support comprises a top plate, two groups of bottom plates, two groups of supporting blocks, two groups of ball bearings, two groups of threaded pipes, two groups of threaded rods, two groups of fixing rings and a plurality of groups of first conical blocks, wherein the two groups of supporting blocks are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two groups of bottom plates, the top ends of the two groups of supporting blocks are respectively provided with a fixing groove, the two groups of ball bearings are respectively positioned in the two groups of fixing grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded pipes are respectively inserted into the two groups of ball bearings, the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded rods are respectively inserted into and screwed into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the top plate are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of threaded rods, the outer side walls of the lower half areas of the two groups of threaded pipes are respectively provided with annular, the shunt tubes is fixed on the roof downside, and the baffle is fixed on the water tank inside wall, the agitator is fixed in water tank top rear side, and the agitator output is located the baffle front side, the output tube is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of output tube inputs are located both sides around the baffle respectively, and two sets of output tube outputs all pass the water tank and communicate with the connecting pipe to all be provided with first control valve on two sets of output tubes, two sets of conveyer pipe outputs are located both sides around the baffle respectively, and two sets of conveyer pipe inputs all pass the water tank and communicate with input tube output to all be provided with the second control valve on two sets of input tubes, water tank top right side front side is provided with the feed inlet to be provided with on the feed inlet.

Preferably, the support includes base, multiunit second taper piece, supporting spring group and backup pad, and supporting spring group fixes on the base to the side, the backup pad is fixed on supporting spring group's top output, and the backup pad is gone up the side and is connected with the water tank downside, multiunit second taper piece is all fixed on the base downside.

Preferably, the mount includes support body, buffer spring group and buffer board, and the support body is fixed in base top left side, and buffer spring group fixes on the support body on the side, the buffer board is fixed on the top output of buffer spring group, and the buffer board is gone up the side and is connected with the water pump downside.

Preferably, the agitator includes motor, shock attenuation cover and puddler, and motor and shock attenuation cover are all fixed in water tank top front side, be provided with the axis of rotation on the bottom output of motor, the puddler sets up in the axis of rotation bottom, and the puddler is located inside the water tank.

Preferably, the shock attenuation cover is including the cover body, three damping spring groups of group and three groups shock attenuation boards, the cover body is fixed in the motor outside, and three damping spring groups of group are all fixed on the internal side wall of cover, and three damping boards of group are fixed respectively on three damping spring group output ends of group, just three damping board output ends of group all are connected with the motor.

Preferably, the device also comprises two groups of discharging pipes, wherein the two groups of discharging pipes are respectively communicated with the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the right end of the water tank, and the two groups of discharging pipes are respectively provided with a third control valve.

Preferably, still include transparent baffle, the water tank right-hand member is provided with the viewing aperture, and transparent baffle fixes on the viewing aperture.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables are planted possesses following beneficial effect:

1. according to the sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting, two groups of threaded pipes are simultaneously rotated to drive two groups of threaded rods to rotate up and down through the threaded structures, so that the height of the top plate can be adjusted, the distance between the spray head and the fruits and vegetables can be adjusted according to requirements, and the adaptability is improved;

2. this a sprinkling irrigation equipment for big-arch shelter fruit vegetables are planted through opening the fender lid and to the regional inside input fertilizer or the medicament that the water tank is located the baffle front side, through on the agitator stirring back through the water pump take it out and apply the fruit vegetables to fertilize or give medicine to the fruit vegetables, increase its structural function, improve the reliability in utilization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure between the water tank and the agitator;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support, the water pump and the water tank;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a shunt tube; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a spray head; 5. a water tank; 6. an input tube; 7. an output pipe; 8. a support; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a water pump; 11. a partition plate; 12. a stirrer; 13. A delivery pipe; 14. a top plate; 15. a base plate; 16. supporting a block; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a threaded pipe; 19. A threaded rod; 20. a first cone block; 21. a first control valve; 22. a second control valve; 23. a base; 24. a support spring set; 25. a frame body; 26. a buffer spring group; 27. an electric motor; 28. a stirring rod; 29. a cover body; 30. a damping spring set; 31. a discharge pipe; 32. a transparent baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting comprises a support 1, a shunt pipe 2, a connecting pipe 3, a plurality of groups of spray heads 4, a water tank 5, an input pipe 6, an output pipe 7, a support 8, a fixed frame 9 and a water pump 10, wherein the water tank 5 and the fixed frame 9 are both fixed at the top end of the support 8, a working cavity is arranged in the water tank 5, the water pump 10 is fixed on the fixed frame 9, the connecting pipe 3 is installed on the water pump 10, the shunt pipe 2 is installed on the inner top wall of the support 1, the output end of the connecting pipe 3 is communicated with the input end of the shunt pipe 2, a plurality of groups of shunt branch pipes are arranged on; the support 1 comprises a top plate 14, two groups of bottom plates 15, two groups of supporting blocks 16, two groups of ball bearings 17, two groups of threaded pipes 18, two groups of threaded rods 19, two groups of fixing rings and two groups of first conical blocks 20, wherein the two groups of supporting blocks 16 are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two groups of bottom plates 15, the top ends of the two groups of supporting blocks 16 are respectively provided with a fixing groove, the two groups of ball bearings 17 are respectively positioned inside the two groups of fixing grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded pipes 18 are respectively inserted into the two groups of ball bearings 17, the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded rods 19 are respectively inserted into and screwed into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes 18, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the top plate 14 are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of threaded rods 19, the outer side wall of the lower half area of, the outer sides of the bottom ends of two groups of fixing rings are respectively connected with the upper sides of two groups of supporting blocks 16, a flow dividing pipe 2 is fixed on the lower side of a top plate 14, simultaneously two groups of threaded pipes 18 are rotated to drive two groups of threaded rods 19 to rotate up and down through a threaded structure so as to adjust the height of the top plate 14, thereby the distance between a spray head 4 and fruits and vegetables can be adjusted according to requirements, a partition plate 11 is fixed on the inner side wall of a water tank 5, the partition plate 11 partitions the inner area of the water tank 5, a stirrer 12 is fixed on the rear side of the top end of the water tank 5, the output end of the stirrer 12 is positioned on the front side of the partition plate 11, two groups of output pipes 7 are arranged, the input ends of the two groups of output pipes 7 are respectively positioned on the front side and the rear side of the partition plate 11, the output ends of, the input ends of two groups of conveying pipes 13 penetrate through the water tank 5 and are communicated with the output end of the input pipe 6, the two groups of input pipes 6 are respectively provided with a second control valve 22, the right front side of the top end of the water tank 5 is provided with a feed inlet, a baffle cover is arranged on the feed inlet, the baffle cover is opened, fertilizer or medicament is input into the area of the water tank 5 positioned at the front side of the partition plate 11, the fertilizer or medicament is uniformly stirred by the stirrer 12 and then is pumped out by the water pump 10 and is applied to fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables are fertilized or fertilized, the support 8 comprises a base 23, a plurality of groups of second cone blocks, a support spring group 24 and a support plate, the support spring group 24 is fixed on the upper side surface of the base 23, the support plate is fixed on the output end of the top of the support spring group 24, the upper side surface of the support plate is connected with, the fixed frame 9 comprises a frame body 25, a buffer spring group 26 and buffer plates, the frame body 25 is fixed on the left side of the top end of the base 23, the buffer spring group 26 is fixed on the upper side of the frame body 25, the buffer plates are fixed on the top output ends of the buffer spring group 26, and the upper side of the buffer plates is connected with the lower side of the water pump 10, the buffer damping effect when the water pump 10 is used is enhanced by spring action, the stirrer 12 comprises a motor 27, a damping hood and a stirring rod 28, the motor 27 and the damping hood are both fixed on the front side of the top end of the water tank 5, a rotating shaft is arranged on the output end of a bottom plate 15 of the motor 27, the stirring rod 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the stirring rod 28 is positioned inside the water tank 5, the motor 27 drives the stirring rod 28 on the rotating shaft to rotate so as to stir the liquid inside the water tank 5, three damping spring groups 30 all fix on the cover body 29 inside wall, three damping plates of group are fixed respectively on three damping spring group 30 output, and three damping plate output of group all are connected with motor 27, the buffering shock attenuation effect when spring action reinforcing motor 27 uses, two sets of discharging pipes 31 communicate respectively and set up on both ends around the water tank 5 right-hand member downside, and all be provided with the third control valve on two sets of discharging pipes 31, the convenience is discharged remaining liquid in the water tank 5, transparent baffle 32, water tank 5 right-hand member is provided with the viewing aperture, transparent baffle 32 fixes on the viewing aperture, conveniently look over the condition in the water tank 5.

When the fruit and vegetable sprinkling irrigation device is used, the bracket 1 is fixed in a designated area, fruits and vegetables are located below the plurality of groups of spray heads 4, then the two groups of threaded pipes 18 are simultaneously rotated according to requirements to drive the two groups of threaded rods 19 to rotate up and down through the threaded structures, the distance between the spray heads 4 and the fruits and vegetables is adjusted, water is input into the two groups of conveying pipes 13 and the water tank 5 through the input pipe 6 after the adjustment is finished, the second control valve 22 is closed in real time according to the required water quantity, so that the water pump 10 is controlled to pump out the water in the water tank 5 when the fruits and vegetables are required to be sprinkled, the water is enabled to sequentially pass through the output pipe 7, the connecting pipe 3 and the shunt pipe 2 and is; meanwhile, in the above process, if the fruits and vegetables are to be fertilized or fertilized, the blocking cover can be opened and fertilizer or pesticide can be input into the area of the water tank 5 located at the front side of the partition plate 11, then the motor 27 is controlled to drive the stirring rod 28 on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the fertilizer or pesticide is uniformly stirred and mixed with the water body under the action of the stirring rod 28, then the first control valve 21 and the second control valve 22 which are communicated with the area of the water tank 5 at the rear side of the partition plate 11 are closed, and then the water pump 10 is controlled to pump out the stirred fertilizer or pesticide and apply the fertilizer or pesticide to the fruits and vegetables, so that the fruits and vegetables are fertilized or fertilized.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

In the description herein, it is to be noted that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be mechanical or electrical, and may be direct or indirect via an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, it is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A sprinkling irrigation device for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting comprises a support (1), shunt tubes (2), connecting pipes (3), multiple groups of spray heads (4), a water tank (5), an input pipe (6), an output pipe (7), a support (8), a fixing frame (9) and a water pump (10), wherein the water tank (5) and the fixing frame (9) are both fixed at the top end of the support (8), a working cavity is arranged in the water tank (5), the water pump (10) is fixed on the fixing frame (9), the connecting pipes (3) are installed on the water pump (10), the shunt tubes (2) are installed on the inner top wall of the support (1), the output ends of the connecting pipes (3) are communicated with the input ends of the shunt tubes (2), multiple groups of shunt branch pipes are arranged on the output ends of the bottom of the shunt tubes (2), and the multiple groups; the method is characterized in that: the support (1) comprises a top plate (14), two groups of bottom plates (15), two groups of supporting blocks (16), two groups of ball bearings (17), two groups of threaded pipes (18), two groups of threaded rods (19), two groups of fixing rings and a plurality of groups of first conical blocks (20), wherein the two groups of supporting blocks (16) are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two groups of bottom plates (15), fixing grooves are respectively formed in the top ends of the two groups of supporting blocks (16), the two groups of ball bearings (17) are respectively positioned in the two groups of fixing grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded pipes (18) are respectively inserted into the two groups of ball bearings (17), the bottom ends of the two groups of threaded rods (19) are respectively inserted into and screwed in the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes (18), the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the top plate (14) are respectively connected with the top ends of the two groups of threaded rods (19), annular grooves, the first cone block of multiunit (20) is fixed respectively on two sets of bottom plates (15) downside, two sets of solid fixed rings suit respectively on two sets of ring channels, and two sets of solid fixed ring bottom outsides respectively with two sets of piece (16) side connections, shunt tubes (2) are fixed on roof (14) downside, baffle (11) are fixed on water tank (5) inside wall, agitator (12) are fixed at water tank (5) top rear side, and agitator (12) output is located baffle (11) front side, output tube (7) are provided with two sets, and two sets of output tube (7) input is located baffle (11) front and back both sides respectively, and two sets of output tube (7) output all passes water tank (5) and communicates with connecting pipe (3) to all be provided with first control valve (21) on two sets of output tube (7), two sets of conveyer tube (13) output is located baffle (11) front and back both sides respectively, the input ends of the two groups of conveying pipes (13) penetrate through the water tank (5) and are communicated with the output end of the input pipe (6), the two groups of input pipes (6) are provided with second control valves (22), the right front side of the top end of the water tank (5) is provided with a feeding hole, and a blocking cover is arranged on the feeding hole.

2. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: support (8) are including base (23), multiunit second cone, supporting spring group (24) and backup pad, and supporting spring group (24) are fixed on base (23) top side, the backup pad is fixed on the top output of supporting spring group (24), and in the backup pad the side is connected with water tank (5) downside, multiunit second cone is all fixed on base (23) downside.

3. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the fixing frame (9) comprises a frame body (25), a buffer spring group (26) and a buffer plate, the frame body (25) is fixed on the left side of the top end of the base (23), the buffer spring group (26) is fixed on the upper side of the frame body (25), the buffer plate is fixed on the top output end of the buffer spring group (26), and the upper side of the buffer plate is connected with the lower side face of the water pump (10).

4. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 3, wherein the sprinkling irrigation equipment comprises: the stirrer (12) comprises a motor (27), a damping cover and a stirring rod (28), wherein the motor (27) and the damping cover are fixed on the front side of the top end of the water tank (5), a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of a bottom plate (15) of the motor (27), the stirring rod (28) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the stirring rod (28) is located inside the water tank (5).

5. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 4, wherein the sprinkling irrigation equipment comprises: the shock attenuation cover is including the cover body (29), three damping spring of group (30) and three groups shock attenuation boards, the cover body (29) is fixed in motor (27) outside, and three damping spring of group (30) are all fixed on the cover body (29) inside wall, and three damping boards of group are fixed respectively on three damping spring of group (30) output, just three damping board of group output all are connected with motor (27).

6. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 5, wherein the sprinkling irrigation equipment comprises: the water tank is characterized by further comprising two groups of discharging pipes (31), wherein the two groups of discharging pipes (31) are respectively communicated with the front end and the rear end of the lower side of the right end of the water tank (5), and third control valves are arranged on the two groups of discharging pipes (31).

7. The sprinkling irrigation equipment for greenhouse fruit and vegetable planting according to claim 6, wherein the sprinkling irrigation equipment comprises: still include transparent baffle (32), water tank (5) right-hand member is provided with the viewing aperture, and transparent baffle (32) are fixed on the viewing aperture.

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