CN210190696U

CN210190696U - Chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for fuel

Info

Publication number: CN210190696U
Application number: CN201920879712.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Yongming Chen; 陈永明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-12
Filing date: 2019-06-12
Publication date: 2020-03-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-12

Abstract

The utility model provides a pressing block mechanism for Chinese chestnut biomass solid forming fuel, which comprises a base, an electric telescopic rod and a pressing head; the base is of a rectangular structure, and four corner positions of the base are provided with a fixing hole; a fixing frame is welded on the top end face of the base, and the fixing frame and the base are fixed through a reinforcing plate; a compression barrel is welded on the front end face of the fixing frame; the compression bucket is rectangle tubbiness structure, just a feed port has been seted up to compression bucket right-hand member face, and compression bucket right-hand member face is located feed port position department and passes through a feeder hopper of bolt fixedly connected with. Because of the cooperation setting of pressure head and compression bucket, when the pressure head moves down to the bottom dead center position, the head end of L shape iron is higher than the feed port on the pressure head, so can realize continuous feeding, and compared with current device, this device feeding is more convenient and need not the pressure head and promote also can carry out the feed to the peak, so can realize continuous feed.

Description

Chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for fuel

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fuel processing, more specifically say, in particular to chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for solid formed fuel.

Background

Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, and the like, and all living organic substances that can grow are generally called biomass. It includes plants, animals and microorganisms. The generalized concept is as follows: biomass includes all plants, microorganisms and animals that feed on plants, microorganisms and their waste products. Representative biomass materials include crops, crop wastes, wood wastes, and animal wastes. The narrow concept: the biomass mainly refers to lignocellulose (lignin for short) such as straws and trees except grains and fruits in the production process of agriculture and forestry, leftovers in the processing industry of agricultural products, agricultural and forestry wastes, livestock and poultry manure and wastes in the production process of animal husbandry, and the like.

As in application No.: CN201820179047.2 a biomass fuel extrusion molding machine relates to a former, including organism and shaping chamber, be equipped with the motor on the organism, the motor is connected with conical gear A, conical gear A's both ends are connected with extrusion device A and extrusion device B respectively, extrusion device B is connected with guider B, guider B is connected with drive arrangement, drive arrangement is connected with guider A, guider A is connected with extrusion device A, be equipped with two forming device on the organism, two forming device correspond with extrusion device A and extrusion device B's position respectively. The device adopts the motor to drive extrusion device A and extrusion device B simultaneously and carries out the extrusion, and the shaping is efficient. The pressure plate in the device can rotate and extrude the biomass powder in the cavity at the same time, so that the briquetting efficiency is improved. The molding template in the molding device can be replaced, and the molding templates of different models can be replaced according to the requirements, so that biomass fuel blocks of different models or different shapes can be produced.

Similar to the extrusion device of the above application, the following disadvantages mainly exist during the use process: one is that the manufacturing cost is high and the efficiency is low, the existing extrusion equipment for fuel usually realizes screw extrusion through multi-position transmission to achieve the purpose of extrusion molding, and continuous extrusion can not be realized through a simple structure in the extrusion process; moreover, the quality is relatively poor, and current device is when extruding biomass material, can not carry out quick drainage, often extrudees the back and need dry, and whole process is time-wasting relatively.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a briquetting mechanism for a chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a Chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for fuel to solve the existing one is, the cost is higher and efficiency is lower, the extrusion equipment for fuel usually realizes screw extrusion through many transmission and has reached the purpose of extrusion molding, and can not realize continuous extrusion through simple structure in the extrusion process; moreover, the quality is relatively poor, and current device is when extruding biomass material, can not carry out quick drainage, often extrudees the back and need dry, the problem of the relatively waste time of whole process.

The utility model is used for purpose and efficiency of chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for solid forming fuel is reached by following specific technological means:

the pressing block mechanism for the Chinese chestnut biomass solid forming fuel comprises a base, a fixing hole, a fixing frame, a reinforcing plate, a compression barrel, a feeding hole, a drain hole A, a feeding hopper, a collecting cover A, a bottom cover, a drain hole B, a collecting cover B, a telescopic rod fixing seat, an electric telescopic rod and a pressing head; the base is of a rectangular structure, and four corner positions of the base are provided with a fixing hole; a fixing frame is welded on the top end face of the base, and the fixing frame and the base are fixed through a reinforcing plate; a compression barrel is welded on the front end face of the fixing frame; the compression bucket is rectangle tubbiness structure, just a feed port has been seted up to compression bucket right-hand member face, and compression bucket right-hand member face is located feed port position department and passes through a feeder hopper of bolt fixedly connected with.

Furthermore, the bottom end face of the compression barrel is rotatably connected with a bottom cover through a hinge, the top end face of the bottom cover is in a rectangular array shape and is provided with a plurality of drain holes B, and the bottom end face of the bottom cover is positioned at the drain holes B and is fixedly connected with a collection cover B through bolts.

Furthermore, a plurality of drain holes A are formed in the positions below the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel in a rectangular array mode, a collection cover A is fixedly connected to the positions, located at the drain holes A, of the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel, and the collection cover A is connected with the collection cover B through a connecting pipe.

Furthermore, the drain hole A and the drain hole B are both in a tapered hole structure.

Furthermore, a telescopic rod fixing seat is welded on the front end face of the fixing frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected onto the telescopic rod fixing seat through a bolt, and a pressure head is fixedly connected to the head end of the electric telescopic rod through a bolt; the bottom end of the pressure head is matched with the compression barrel in shape, an L-shaped iron block is welded on the top end face of the pressure head, and when the pressure head moves downwards to the position of a bottom dead center, the head end of the L-shaped iron block is higher than the feeding hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

because of the cooperation setting of pressure head and compression bucket, when the pressure head moves down to the bottom dead center position, the head end of L shape iron is higher than the feed port on the pressure head, so can realize continuous feeding, and compared with current device, this device feeding is more convenient and need not the pressure head and promote also can carry out the feed to the peak, so can realize continuous feed.

Because the compression barrel, the bottom cover, the collection cover A and the collection cover B are arranged, a plurality of drain holes B are formed in the top end surface of the bottom cover in a rectangular array shape, and the collection cover B is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bottom cover at the position of the drain holes B through bolts, moisture in a compressed object can be collected; on the other hand, all be rectangular array form and seted up a plurality of wash port A because of compression bucket left end face and right-hand member face below position, and compression bucket left end face and right-hand member face all collect lid A through bolt fixedly connected with one in wash port A position department, and collect lid A and collect lid B and be connected through the connecting pipe, so this department can regard as out the outer second department drainage channel of bottom plate, be used for improving drainage speed, this device of comparing with current device can carry out quick drainage to the compression thing when the compression, and can prevent at the in-process of drainage that the wash port from blockking up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an axial view structure diagram of the present invention for removing the base and the fixing frame.

Fig. 4 is a schematic axial view of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the compression barrel, the feeding hopper, the collecting cover a, the bottom cover and the collecting cover B of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a base; 101. a fixing hole; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a reinforcing plate; 4. compressing the barrel; 401. a feed port; 402. a drain hole A; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a collection cover A; 7. a bottom cover; 701. a drain hole B; 8. a collecting cover B; 9. a telescopic rod fixing seat; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. and (4) pressing head.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a briquetting mechanism for Chinese chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel, which comprises a base 1, a fixed hole 101, a fixed frame 2, a reinforcing plate 3, a compression barrel 4, a feed hole 401, a drain hole A402, a feed hopper 5, a collection cover A6, a bottom cover 7, a drain hole B701, a collection cover B8, a telescopic rod fixed seat 9, an electric telescopic rod 10 and a pressure head 11; the base 1 is of a rectangular structure, and four corner positions of the base 1 are respectively provided with a fixing hole 101; a fixed frame 2 is welded on the top end face of the base 1, and the fixed frame 2 and the base 1 are fixed through a reinforcing plate 3; a compression barrel 4 is welded on the front end face of the fixed frame 2; compression bucket 4 is rectangle tubbiness structure, just a feed port 401 has been seted up to 4 right end faces of compression bucket, and 4 right end faces of compression bucket are located feed port 401 position department and pass through a feeder hopper 5 of bolt fixedly connected with.

Referring to fig. 5, a bottom cover 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the compression barrel 4 through a hinge, a plurality of drainage holes B701 are formed in the top end surface of the bottom cover 7 in a rectangular array, and a collection cover B8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bottom cover 7 at the positions of the drainage holes B701 through bolts, so that moisture in the compressed matter can be collected.

Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of drainage holes a402 are formed in a rectangular array at positions below the left end surface and the right end surface of the compression barrel 4, a collection cover a6 is fixedly connected to the positions of the drainage holes a402 of the left end surface and the right end surface of the compression barrel 4 by bolts, and the collection cover a6 is connected to the collection cover B8 by a connecting pipe, so that the positions can be used as a second drainage channel outside the bottom cover 7 to improve drainage speed.

Referring to fig. 5, the drain holes a402 and B701 are tapered holes, so that the drain holes a402 and B701 are prevented from being clogged during the drainage process.

Referring to fig. 4, a telescopic rod fixing seat 9 is welded on the front end face of the fixing frame 2, an electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod fixing seat 9 through a bolt, and a pressure head 11 is fixedly connected to the head end of the electric telescopic rod 10 through a bolt; the shape of the bottom end of the pressure head 11 is matched with that of the compression barrel 4, an L-shaped iron is welded on the top end face of the pressure head 11, and when the pressure head 11 moves downwards to a bottom dead center position, the head end of the L-shaped iron is higher than the feeding hole 401, so that continuous feeding can be realized.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when in use, after the device is moved to the placing position, the device can be fixed by penetrating the ground nails through the four fixing holes 101; during compression, materials can be added into the compression barrel 4 through the feed hopper 5, and continuous feeding can be realized because the head end of the L-shaped iron on the pressure head 11 is higher than the feed hole 401 when the pressure head 11 moves downwards to the bottom dead center position; in the compression process, on one hand, a plurality of water drainage holes B701 are formed in the rectangular array shape on the top end surface of the bottom cover 7, and a collection cover B8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the bottom cover 7 at the positions of the water drainage holes B701 through bolts, so that the water in the compressed object can be collected; on the other hand, because the positions below the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel 4 are both provided with a plurality of drain holes A402 in a rectangular array shape, the positions of the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel 4 at the drain holes A402 are both fixedly connected with a collection cover A6 through bolts, and the collection cover A6 is connected with a collection cover B8 through connecting pipes, the positions can be used as a second drainage channel outside the bottom plate 7 to improve the drainage speed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Chinese chestnut living beings briquetting mechanism for fuel, its characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a fixing hole (101), a fixing frame (2), a reinforcing plate (3), a compression barrel (4), a feeding hole (401), a drainage hole A (402), a feeding hopper (5), a collecting cover A (6), a bottom cover (7), a drainage hole B (701), a collecting cover B (8), a telescopic rod fixing seat (9), an electric telescopic rod (10) and a pressure head (11); the base (1) is of a rectangular structure, and four corner positions of the base (1) are respectively provided with a fixing hole (101); the top end face of the base (1) is welded with a fixing frame (2), and the fixing frame (2) and the base (1) are fixed through a reinforcing plate (3); a compression barrel (4) is welded on the front end face of the fixed frame (2); compression bucket (4) are rectangle tubbiness structure, just a feed port (401) has been seted up to compression bucket (4) right-hand member face, and compression bucket (4) right-hand member face is located feed port (401) position department and passes through feeder hopper (5) of bolt fixedly connected with.

2. The pressing block mechanism for the Chinese chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end face of the compression barrel (4) is rotatably connected with a bottom cover (7) through a hinge, the top end face of the bottom cover (7) is in a rectangular array shape and is provided with a plurality of drain holes B (701), and the bottom end face of the bottom cover (7) is located at the drain holes B (701) and is fixedly connected with a collection cover B (8) through a bolt.

3. The pressing block mechanism for the Chinese chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower positions of the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel (4) are both rectangular arrays and are provided with a plurality of drain holes A (402), the left end face and the right end face of the compression barrel (4) are located at the positions of the drain holes A (402) and are respectively connected with a collection cover A (6) through bolts, and the collection cover A (6) is connected with a collection cover B (8) through a connecting pipe.

4. The pressing block mechanism for the Chinese chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel of claim 1, characterized in that: the drain hole A (402) and the drain hole B (701) are both in a tapered hole structure.

5. The pressing block mechanism for the Chinese chestnut biomass solid briquette fuel of claim 1, characterized in that: a telescopic rod fixing seat (9) is welded on the front end face of the fixing frame (2), an electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected onto the telescopic rod fixing seat (9) through a bolt, and a pressure head (11) is fixedly connected onto the head end of the electric telescopic rod (10) through a bolt; the shape of the bottom end of the pressure head (11) is matched with that of the compression barrel (4), an L-shaped iron block is welded on the top end face of the pressure head (11), and when the pressure head (11) moves downwards to the bottom dead center position, the head end of the L-shaped iron block is higher than the feeding hole (401).