CN109590086B - Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production - Google Patents

Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109590086B
CN109590086B CN201811575156.7A CN201811575156A CN109590086B CN 109590086 B CN109590086 B CN 109590086B CN 201811575156 A CN201811575156 A CN 201811575156A CN 109590086 B CN109590086 B CN 109590086B
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China
Prior art keywords
box body
box
fixed
fixedly arranged
cattle
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Application number
CN201811575156.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109590086A (en
Inventor
靳昌
董伟
苗耀天
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Wuwei Tianma Feed Co ltd
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Wuwei Tianma Feed Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811575156.7A priority Critical patent/CN109590086B/en
Publication of CN109590086A publication Critical patent/CN109590086A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N17/00Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/04Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/02Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
    • B30B11/04Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
    • B30B11/06Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould each charge of the material being compressed against the previously formed body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production, which comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the box body at the two sides of the feed inlet, the two motors are oppositely arranged, shaft ends of the two motors extend into the box body, a crushing device and a prepressing device are respectively connected with the shaft ends of the two motors, forming dies are arranged in the box body below the crushing device and the prepressing device, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged between the peripheral outer walls of the forming dies and the inner wall of the box body, a collecting hopper is fixedly arranged above the forming dies, a cutting device is arranged on the side wall of the box body below the forming dies, a material. The invention has the following advantages: high production efficiency and simple structure.

Description

Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of briquetting machines, in particular to a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production.
Background
The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as straw, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like, but the raw materials are powdery or long-rod raw materials, the powdery raw materials are not uniformly mixed, the feeding is inconvenient, livestock licks unclean and wastes easily, so farmers generally press the premix into pellet feed to feed livestock.
The existing briquetting machine is huge in size and complex in operation, in addition, straws need to be smashed in advance for the feed of straws, then briquetting operation is carried out, and the existing equipment which separates the two working procedures is mostly used for processing, so that the working efficiency is lower, and the cost is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of complex equipment structure, low working efficiency and the like, and provides a briquetting machine for producing cattle and sheep feed, which has high production efficiency and simple structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, motors are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the box body at two sides of the feed inlet, the two motors are oppositely arranged, shaft ends of the two motors extend into the box body, a crushing device and a prepressing device are respectively connected with the shaft ends of the two motors, forming dies are arranged in the box body below the crushing device and the prepressing device, fixing plates are respectively and fixedly arranged between the peripheral outer walls of the forming dies and the inner wall of the box body, a collecting hopper is fixedly arranged above the forming dies, a cutting device is arranged on the side wall of the box body below the forming dies, the cutting device comprises a transverse plate fixed on the inner side wall of the box body, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, a rack is connected with the shaft end of the electric, the material receiving box is characterized in that a short shaft is fixedly arranged above the rotating seat, a gear matched with the rack is sleeved and connected with the outside of the short shaft in a rotating mode, a cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side, close to the inside of the box, of the gear, a material receiving vehicle is arranged at the bottom of the box, and a discharging door which is matched with the material receiving vehicle and is opened upwards is hinged to the side wall of the box.
As an improvement, the crushing device comprises a first connecting plate, one side of the first connecting plate is fixedly sleeved with the shaft end of a motor, a through hole is formed in the first connecting plate, a crushing barrel which is communicated up and down is formed below the through hole and fixed on the lower side wall of the connecting plate, a second motor is arranged at the center of the inner portion below the crushing barrel, the second motor is fixed inside the crushing barrel through a connecting rod, a crushing knife is vertically and upwards connected to the shaft end of the second motor, and the crushing barrel is matched with a forming die.
As an improvement, the pre-pressing device comprises a second connecting plate, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the second connecting plate, a pre-pressing block is fixedly arranged at the end of the air cylinder shaft and faces downwards, and the pre-pressing block is matched with the forming die.
As an improvement, a T-shaped sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, and the rack is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail.
As an improvement, a handle is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge door, a second through hole penetrating through the handle is formed in the handle, a fixed rod is hinged to the side wall of the box body above the discharge door, and a fixed hook matched with the second through hole is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fixed rod.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: simple structure passes through motor crushed aggregates device according to the different adjustment of adding the raw materials, then rethread pre-stressing device and moulded die are with raw materials briquetting, then rethread cutting device carries out the stripping and slicing with briquetting's fodder, falls into at last and connects in the skip, then carries out the collection of shaping fodder, and is more convenient, and production efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main view of a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production.
FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a right view of a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a material crushing barrel of a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a feeding hole, 3, a motor, 4, a crushing device, 41, a first connecting plate, 42, a through hole, 43, a crushing barrel, 44, a second motor, 45, a crushing cutter, 5, a prepressing device, 51, a second connecting plate, 52, a cylinder, 53, a prepressing block, 6, a forming die, 7, a fixing plate, 8, a collecting hopper, 9, a transverse plate, 10, an electric push rod, 11, a rack, 12, a rotating seat, 13, a short shaft, 14, a gear, 15, a cutting knife, 16, a cutting device, 17, a material receiving trolley, 18, a discharging door, 19, a T-shaped sliding rail, 20, a handle, 21, a second through hole, 22, a fixing rod, 23 and a fixing hook.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3, a briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 1, motors 3 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the box body 1 at the two sides of the feed inlet 2, the two motors 3 are oppositely arranged, the shaft ends of the two motors 3 extend into the box body 1, a crushing device 4 and a prepressing device 5 are respectively connected with the shaft ends of the two motors 3, a forming die 6 is arranged in the box body 1 below the crushing device 4 and the prepressing device 5, a fixing plate 7 is respectively and fixedly arranged between the peripheral outer walls of the forming die 6 and the inner wall of the box body 1, a collecting hopper 8 is fixedly arranged above the forming die 6, a cutting device 16 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 below the forming die 5, the cutting device 16 comprises a transverse plate, 10 shaft end connections of electric putter are equipped with rack 11, rack 11 is on a parallel with the 1 lateral wall of box at diaphragm 9 place, diaphragm 9 top is close to the fixed rotation seat 12 that is equipped with in 1 inside one side of box, the fixed minor axis 13 that is equipped with in 12 tops of rotation seat, minor axis 13 outside is rotated and is cup jointed and is equipped with the gear 14 with rack 11 matched with, gear 14 is close to and fixedly on 1 inside one side outer wall of box and is equipped with cutting knife 15, 1 bottom of box is equipped with and connects skip 17, the articulated discharge door 18 that upwards opens that is equipped with and connects skip 17 matched with of box 1 lateral wall.
The crushing device 4 comprises a first connecting plate 41, one side of the first connecting plate 41 is fixedly sleeved with the shaft end of the motor 3, a through hole 42 is formed in the first connecting plate 41, a crushing barrel 43 which is vertically communicated with the lower side wall of the first connecting plate 41 is fixed below the through hole 42, a second motor 44 is arranged at the center of the inner part below the crushing barrel 43, the second motor 44 is fixed inside the crushing barrel 43 through a connecting rod, a crushing cutter 45 is vertically connected upwards at the shaft end of the second motor 44, and the crushing barrel 43 is matched with the forming die 6.
The pre-pressing device 5 comprises a second connecting plate 51, an air cylinder 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the second connecting plate 51, a pre-pressing block 53 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the air cylinder 52 downwards, and the pre-pressing block 53 is matched with the forming die 6.
And a T-shaped sliding rail 19 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 9, and the rack 11 is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail 19.
The outer side wall of the discharge door 18 is fixedly provided with a handle 20, the handle 20 is provided with a second through hole 21 penetrating through the handle 20, the side wall of the box body 1 above the discharge door 18 is hinged with a fixed rod 22, and the other end of the fixed rod 22 is fixedly provided with a fixed hook 23 matched with the second through hole 21.
In the specific implementation of the invention, when powdery raw materials are added, the crushing device 4 and the pre-pressing device 5 are rotated to two sides of the box body 1 by the motor 3, the raw materials are added into the forming die 6 from the feeding hole 2, when rod-shaped raw materials are added, the crushing device 4 is rotated below the feeding hole 2 by the motor 3, the motor 44 is opened, the raw materials are added and enter the forming die 6 after being chopped under the action of the crushing knife 45, then the crushing device 4 is moved away, the pre-pressing device 5 is rotated below the feeding hole 2, the raw materials are pressed and formed in the forming die 6 by the air cylinder 52 and the pre-pressing block 53, the formed raw materials are cut into blocks by the cutting device 16, and finally the blocks are collected by the receiving trolley 17.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep feed production, it includes box (1), box (1) top is fixed to be equipped with feed inlet (2), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that motors (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the box body (1) on two sides of the feeding port (2) respectively, the two motors (3) are arranged oppositely, shaft ends of the motors (3) extend into the box body (1), a crushing device (4) and a pre-pressing device (5) are respectively connected with the shaft ends of the motors (3), a forming die (6) is arranged inside the box body (1) below the crushing device (4) and the pre-pressing device (5), fixing plates (7) are fixedly arranged between the peripheral outer walls of the forming die (6) and the inner wall of the box body (1) respectively, a collecting hopper (8) is fixedly arranged above the forming die (6), a cutting device (16) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1) below the forming die (6), the cutting device (16) comprises a transverse plate (9) fixed on the inner side wall of the, electric putter (10) axle head is connected and is equipped with rack (11), rack (11) are on a parallel with box (1) lateral wall at diaphragm (9) place, diaphragm (9) top is close to box (1) inside one side and is fixed to be equipped with and rotates seat (12), it is fixed to be equipped with minor axis (13) to rotate seat (12) top, minor axis (13) outside is rotated and is cup jointed and is equipped with gear (14) with rack matched with, gear (14) are close to and are fixed on box (1) inside one side outer wall and are equipped with cutting knife (15), box (1) bottom is equipped with and connects skip (17), box (1) lateral wall is articulated to be equipped with and connects skip (17) matched with discharge door (18) that upwards open.
2. The briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production of claim 1, characterized in that: crushed aggregates device (4) are including connecting plate one (41), connecting plate one (41) one side and motor (3) axle head cup joint fixedly, be equipped with through-hole (42) on connecting plate one (41), through-hole (42) below just fixes crushed aggregates bucket (43) that link up from top to bottom on connecting plate one (41) lower lateral wall, inside center department in crushed aggregates bucket (43) below is equipped with motor two (44), motor two (44) are fixed inside crushed aggregates bucket (43) through the connecting rod, the vertical connection up of motor two (44) axle head is equipped with crushed aggregates sword (45), crushed aggregates bucket (43) cooperate with moulded die (6).
3. The briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production of claim 1, characterized in that: the pre-pressing device (5) comprises a second connecting plate (51), an air cylinder (52) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the second connecting plate (51), a pre-pressing block (53) is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of the air cylinder (52) downwards, and the pre-pressing block (53) is matched with the forming die (6).
4. The briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production of claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse plate (9) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding rail (19), and the rack (11) is matched with the T-shaped sliding rail (19).
5. The briquetting machine for cattle and sheep feed production of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed handle (20) that is equipped with on discharge door (18) lateral wall, handle (20) are equipped with through-hole two (21) that run through handle (20), the articulated dead lever (22) that is equipped with on box (1) lateral wall of discharge door (18) top, dead lever (22) other end is fixed be equipped with through-hole two (21) matched with fixed hook (23).
CN201811575156.7A 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production Active CN109590086B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811575156.7A CN109590086B (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811575156.7A CN109590086B (en) 2018-12-21 2018-12-21 Briquetting machine is used in cattle and sheep fodder production

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CN109590086A CN109590086A (en) 2019-04-09
CN109590086B true CN109590086B (en) 2021-01-08

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110341228B (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-10-30 安徽佳源油脂有限公司 Animal oil residue pressing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2450901Y (en) * 2000-09-14 2001-10-03 王松田 Automatic feeding, cake-pressing and bagging machine for cornstalks
JP2012040518A (en) * 2010-08-20 2012-03-01 Suzuyo Kk Waste treatment apparatus
CN102744906A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-10-24 姚仲飞 Modified straw briquetting forming machine
DE102015109337A1 (en) * 2015-06-11 2016-12-15 Fritsch Gmbh knife mill
CN205587119U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-21 赵焕 Building saw -dust processing apparatus for indoor decoration
CN206454974U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-09-01 朱华阳 A kind of dual recycle device of garden waste
CN108501437A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-09-07 蒙城县鑫瑞新能源科技有限公司 A kind of biological particles compound stalk forming forming device
CN108718728A (en) * 2018-08-14 2018-11-02 蔡淑清 A kind of efficient straw crushing cuber

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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Jin Chang

Inventor after: Xu Guojun

Inventor after: Dong Wei

Inventor after: Miao Yaotian

Inventor before: Jin Chang

Inventor before: Dong Wei

Inventor before: Miao Yaotian

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information