CN209848804U

CN209848804U - Feed proportioning device

Info

Publication number: CN209848804U
Application number: CN201920296939.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓飞; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-10
Filing date: 2019-03-10
Publication date: 2019-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed proportioning device, including two crushing pieces that the symmetry set up, two crushing pieces all include the crushed aggregates case, and crushed aggregates case upside is equipped with first feeder hopper, and first feeder hopper communicates with the crushed aggregates case mutually, and first axis of rotation is connected to crushed aggregates incasement normal running fit, and the first axis of rotation outside evenly is equipped with the crushed aggregates sword, and the end that stretches out of first axis of rotation is equipped with and is used for driving first axis of rotation pivoted first motor. The utility model has the advantages that: two crushing pieces are respectively put into the feed to be proportioned to be crushed, heating pipes in the crushing pieces can dry the feed while crushing, the crushed feed is respectively discharged into a quantitative box corresponding to the crushed feed through a discharge hose, a push-pull cylinder enables a through hole to be correspondingly communicated with a discharge hole, the quantitative feed in the two quantitative boxes slides into a stirring box through a second sliding plate, and a discharging cylinder pulls a rotating plate to slide the uniformly stirred feed into a collecting box through the rotating plate.

Description

Feed proportioning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fodder ratio technical field especially relates to a fodder proportioning device.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like. Along with the development of aquaculture, breed automation is more ripe, need carry out the ration for the fodder and stir before feeding the fodder, carry out the method of fodder ration and generally use artifical control material volume to carry out the ratio, artifical ration blowing is wasted time and energy, and the ration ratio is uneven moreover, current feed mixing arrangement generally can only mix different fodder, can't realize the ration and carry out the ratio to the fodder, and the fodder after mixing probably granule is great moreover, is unfavorable for some animals to eat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a feed proportioning device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fodder proportioning device, includes two crushing pieces that the symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the two crushing pieces comprise crushing boxes, a first feeding hopper is arranged on the upper side of each crushing box, the first feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing boxes, a first rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably matched and connected in each crushing box, crushing cutters are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the crushing boxes upwards and extends out of the crushing boxes, a first motor used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the first rotating shaft, first sliding plates which are obliquely arranged are oppositely arranged at the bottoms of the crushing boxes, a discharge hole is formed between the lowest upper surfaces of the two first sliding plates and penetrates through the crushing boxes, the discharge hole is connected with one end of a discharge hose, and the other end of the discharge hose is respectively connected with a quantitative piece corresponding to the discharge hose;

the quantitative parts comprise quantitative boxes, the upper end of each quantitative box is provided with a lifting cylinder, a piston rod of each lifting cylinder vertically penetrates through the quantitative box downwards and extends into the quantitative box, the top end of the piston rod of each lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plates are horizontally arranged in the quantitative box, the other end of each discharge hose penetrates through the quantitative box and is communicated with a blanking hole in the lifting plate, the lifting plate can reciprocate up and down in the quantitative box through the lifting cylinders, the bottom in the quantitative box is uniformly provided with discharge holes at intervals, each discharge hole penetrates through the quantitative box, the bottom in the quantitative box is horizontally provided with a movable plate, through holes are uniformly arranged at intervals on the movable plate, a limit groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the quantitative box, one side of the movable plate is arranged corresponding to the limit groove and can horizontally move in the limit groove, the outer side of the quantitative box is provided with a push-pull cylinder, the piston rod of the push-pull cylinder horizontally penetrates through, the top end of a piston of a push-pull cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of a movable plate facing a limiting groove, a second material sliding plate is obliquely arranged on the lower sides of two quantitative boxes, the lowest part of the upper surface of the second material sliding plate is arranged corresponding to a second material feeding hopper on the upper side of a stirring box, the second material feeding hopper penetrates through the stirring box which is horizontally arranged, a second rotating shaft is connected between two opposite box walls of the stirring box in a rotating fit manner, a spiral stirring blade and a stirring rod are arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the stirring box and extends out of the stirring box, a second motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the second rotating shaft, an opening is arranged on the lower side of the stirring box, a rotating plate is arranged in the opening, one end of the rotating plate is connected with the lower side of the stirring box in a rotating fit manner through a hinge, the lower side of the rotating plate is provided with a sliding chute, the sliding chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding fit mode, and the lower side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the discharging cylinder.

Preferably, the helical stirring blades and the stirring rods are alternately arranged.

Preferably, heating pipes are arranged on two opposite inner walls of each scrap box and are round pipe type heating pipes, and the heating pipes are uniformly arranged on the two opposite inner walls of each scrap box through pipe clamps.

Preferably, one side of the discharging cylinder is provided with a collecting box, and the collecting box is positioned at the lower side of the rotating plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a feed proportioning device structure scientific and reasonable, convenient to use is high-efficient, when using, puts into two crushing pieces respectively with the fodder that needs the ratio and carries out shredding, and crushing piece internal heating pipe can carry out drying process with the fodder when smashing, and the fodder after the drying process can be better mixes. The fodder after smashing is discharged respectively rather than the quantitative incasement that corresponds through arranging the material hose in, thereby pulling the reservoir volume that the lifter plate can control two quantitative incasement fodder as required from top to bottom of every lift cylinder can carry out quantitative ratio to the fodder, every push-and-pull cylinder will pull into the spacing inslot rather than the movable plate that corresponds, make through-hole and relief hole one-to-one intercommunication, with two quantitative incasement fodder landing to the agitator tank in through the second sliding plate, open the fodder stirring of second motor in with the agitator tank, the cylinder of unloading pulls the rotor plate downwards, the fodder of stirring is in the rotor plate landing to the collection box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the stirring tank;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the rotating plate;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the through-hole communicating with the discharge hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in the figures 1 and 2, respectively, fig. 3 and fig. 4 show, the utility model provides a pair of feed proportioning device, two crushing pieces 1 that set up including the symmetry, two crushing pieces 1 all include crushed aggregates case 1.1, crushed aggregates case 1.1's upside is equipped with first feeder hopper 1.2, first feeder hopper 1.2 is linked together with crushed aggregates case 1.1, first axis of rotation 1.3 is connected to vertical normal running fit in crushed aggregates case 1.1, first axis of rotation 1.3's the outside even welded fastening crushed aggregates sword 1.8, first axis of rotation 1.3's one end runs through upwards to pass crushed aggregates case 1.1 and stretch out to the crushed aggregates case 1.1 outside, the end that stretches out of first axis of rotation 1.3 is equipped with and is used for driving first axis of rotation 1.3 pivoted first motor 1.4, first motor 1.4 welded fastening is on crushed aggregates case 1.1.1 top, all be equipped with heating pipe 1.6 on two relative inner walls of crushed aggregates case, 1.6 is the pipe type, 1.6 is through pipe strap heating pipe card align to arrange on two relative inner walls of every crushed aggregates case. The bottom of the material crushing box 1.1 is fixedly connected with obliquely arranged first sliding plates 1.5 in a butt welding mode, a discharge hole 1.7 is formed between the lowest positions of the upper surfaces of the two first sliding plates 1.5, and the discharge hole 1.7 penetrates through the material crushing box 1.1; the discharge hole 1.7 is connected with one end of the discharge hose 2, and the other end of the discharge hose 2 is respectively connected with the corresponding quantitative piece 3.

The two quantitative parts 3 respectively comprise quantitative boxes 3.1, the upper end of each quantitative box 3.1 is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder 3.4 through a bolt, a piston rod of each lifting cylinder 3.4 vertically penetrates through the quantitative box 3.1 downwards and extends into the quantitative box 3.1, the top end of the piston rod of each lifting cylinder 3.4 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 3.5 in a welding manner, the lifting plate 3.5 is horizontally arranged in the quantitative box 3.1, the other end of each discharge hose 2 penetrates through the quantitative box 3.1 and is communicated with a discharge hole on the lifting plate 3.5, the lifting plate 3.5 can reciprocate up and down in the quantitative box 3.1 through the lifting cylinder 3.4, discharge holes 3.8 are uniformly arranged at the bottom in the quantitative box 3.1 at intervals, each discharge hole 3.8 penetrates through the quantitative box 3.1, a movable plate 3.2 is horizontally arranged at the bottom in the quantitative box 3.1, through holes 3.3.3 are uniformly arranged at intervals on the movable plate 3.2, a limiting groove 3.6 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the quantitative box 3.1, a movable plate corresponding to a limiting groove 3.6, and a movable water tank is arranged in a movable plate, the outer side of the quantitative box 3.1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull cylinder 3.7 through a bolt, a piston rod of the push-pull cylinder 3.7 horizontally penetrates through the quantitative box 3.1 and extends into the limiting groove 3.6, the top end of a piston of the push-pull cylinder 3.7 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate 3.2 facing the limiting groove 3.6 in a welding manner, the lower sides of the two quantitative boxes 3.1 are obliquely provided with a second material sliding plate 4, the lowest part of the upper surface of the second material sliding plate 4 is arranged corresponding to a second feed hopper 6 at the upper side of the stirring box 5, the second feed hopper 6 penetrates through a horizontally arranged stirring box 5, two opposite box walls of the stirring box 5 are horizontally and rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 5.1, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 5.1 is fixedly provided with a spiral stirring blade 5.4 and a stirring rod 5.3, the spiral stirring blade 5.4 and the stirring rod 5.3 are alternately arranged, one end of the second rotating shaft 5.1 penetrates through the stirring box 5 and extends out of the stirring box 5 to the outer side of the stirring box 5, the extending end of the second, second motor 5.2 is fixed in one side of agitator tank 5, the downside of agitator tank 5 is equipped with uncovered 5.6, be equipped with rotor plate 5.5 in the uncovered 5.6, the one end of rotor plate 5.5 is passed through the hinge and is connected with the downside normal running fit of agitator tank 5, the downside of rotor plate 5.5 is equipped with discharge cylinder 7, discharge cylinder 7's the vertical downside of upwards connecting rotor plate 5.5 of piston rod, rotor plate 5.5's downside is equipped with spout 5.51, sliding fit connects slider 5.52 in the spout 5.51, slider 5.52's downside with discharge cylinder 7's piston rod welded fastening connection, discharge cylinder 7's one side is equipped with and is provided with collection box 8, collection box 8 is located rotor plate 5.5's downside.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation does: when the fodder mixing machine is used, fodder needing to be mixed is respectively placed into the two smashing pieces 1 to be smashed, the heating pipes 1.6 in the smashing pieces 1 can dry the fodder while smashing, and the fodder after being dried can be better mixed. The smashed feed is respectively discharged into the quantitative boxes 3.1 corresponding to the smashed feed through the material discharge hose 2, the lifting plates 3.5 are pulled up and down by each lifting cylinder 3.4 as required, so that the storage amount of the feed in the two quantitative boxes 3.1 can be controlled, the feed can be subjected to quantitative proportioning, the moving plates 3.2 corresponding to the lifting cylinders 3.7 are pulled into the limiting grooves 3.6 by each push-pull cylinder 3.7, the through holes 3.3 are communicated with the material discharge holes 3.8 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the quantitative feed in the two quantitative boxes 3.1 is slid into the stirring box 5 through the second material sliding plate 4, the second motor 5.2 is started to uniformly stir the feed in the stirring box 5, the rotating plates 5.5 are pulled downwards by the material discharge cylinder 7, and the uniformly stirred feed is slid into the collection box 8 through the rotating plates 5.5.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder proportioning device, includes two crushing pieces (1) that the symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the two crushing pieces (1) respectively comprise a crushing box (1.1), a first feed hopper (1.2) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing box (1.1), the first feed hopper (1.2) is communicated with the crushing box (1.1), a first rotating shaft (1.3) is vertically and rotatably matched and connected in the crushing box (1.1), crushing knives (1.8) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (1.3), one end of the first rotating shaft (1.3) upwards penetrates through the crushing box (1.1) and extends out of the crushing box (1.1), a first motor (1.4) used for driving the first rotating shaft (1.3) to rotate is arranged at the extending end of the first rotating shaft (1.3), a first sliding material plate (1.5) which is obliquely arranged is relatively arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1.1), a discharge hole (1.7) is arranged between the lowest positions of the upper surfaces of the two first sliding material plates (1.5), the discharge hole (1.7) penetrates through the crushing box (1.1), and a discharge hose (7) is connected with the discharge hole (1.2), the other end of the discharge hose (2) is respectively connected with a quantitative part (3) corresponding to the discharge hose;

the two quantitative parts (3) respectively comprise quantitative boxes (3.1), the upper end of each quantitative box (3.1) is provided with a lifting cylinder (3.4), piston rods of the lifting cylinders (3.4) vertically and downwards penetrate through the quantitative boxes (3.1) and extend into the quantitative boxes (3.1), the top ends of the piston rods of the lifting cylinders (3.4) are fixedly connected with a lifting plate (3.5), the lifting plate (3.5) is horizontally arranged in the quantitative boxes (3.1), the other end of each discharging hose (2) penetrates through the quantitative boxes (3.1) and is communicated with a discharging hole in the lifting plate (3.5), the lifting plate (3.5) can vertically and repeatedly lift in the quantitative boxes (3.1) through the lifting cylinders (3.4), discharging holes (3.8) are uniformly arranged at the bottom in the quantitative boxes (3.1), each discharging hole (3.8) penetrates through the quantitative boxes (3.1), horizontal moving plates (3.2) are arranged at the bottom of the quantitative boxes (3.1), and the horizontal moving plates (3.2) are uniformly arranged at intervals, a limiting groove (3.6) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the quantitative box (3.1), one side of the movable plate (3.2) is arranged corresponding to the limiting groove (3.6) and can horizontally move in the limiting groove (3.6), a push-pull cylinder (3.7) is arranged on the outer side of the quantitative box (3.1), a piston rod of the push-pull cylinder (3.7) horizontally penetrates through the quantitative box (3.1) and extends into the limiting groove (3.6), the top end of a piston of the push-pull cylinder (3.7) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate (3.2) facing the limiting groove (3.6), a second material sliding plate (4) is obliquely arranged at the lower side of the two quantitative boxes (3.1), the lowest part of the upper surface of the second material sliding plate (4) is arranged corresponding to a second feed hopper (6) at the upper side of the stirring box (5), the second feed hopper (6) penetrates through the horizontally arranged stirring box (5), and two opposite rotating shafts of the stirring box (5) are connected with the second rotating shaft (5., the outer side of the second rotating shaft (5.1) is provided with a spiral stirring blade (5.4) and a stirring rod (5.3), one end of the second rotating shaft (5.1) penetrates through the stirring box (5) and extends out of the stirring box (5), the stretching end of the second rotating shaft (5.1) is provided with a second motor (5.2) used for driving the second rotating shaft (5.1) to rotate, the lower side of the stirring box (5) is provided with an opening (5.6), a rotating plate (5.5) is arranged in the opening (5.6), one end of the rotating plate (5.5) is connected with the lower side of the stirring box (5) in a rotating fit mode through a hinge, the lower side of the rotating plate (5.5) is provided with a discharging air cylinder (7), the piston rod of the discharging air cylinder (7) is vertically upwards connected with the lower side of the rotating plate (5.5), the lower side of the rotating plate (5.5) is provided with a sliding groove (5.51), the sliding groove (5.51) is connected with a sliding block (5.52) in a sliding fit mode, and the lower side of the sliding block (5.52).

2. A feed proportioning device according to claim 1 wherein: the spiral stirring blades (5.4) and the stirring rods (5.3) are alternately arranged.

3. A feed proportioning device according to claim 1 wherein: heating pipes (1.6) are arranged on two opposite inner walls of each crushed material box (1.1), the heating pipes (1.6) are round pipe type heating pipes, and the heating pipes (1.6) are uniformly arranged on the two opposite inner walls of each crushed material box (1.1) through pipe clamps.

4. A feed proportioning device according to claim 1 wherein: one side of the discharging cylinder (7) is provided with a collecting box (8), and the collecting box (8) is positioned at the lower side of the rotating plate (5.5).