Total mixed ration fodder mixing machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a complete mixed ration fodder mixing machine belongs to agricultural machinery technical field.
Background
At present, milk, goat milk, beef and mutton become essential nutritional good products in daily life of the public, the feed has high nutritional value, the feed is a main food source of livestock such as cattle and sheep, and the quality of the feed determines the meat quality and milk quality of the livestock such as cattle and sheep. General breeder all places the fodder in holding the container when allotting the fodder, adopts the stirring tool to stir and allot, the fodder of allotting like this is uneven, and the labour that consumes of comparison, waste time, current batching agitating unit is mostly because degree of automation is not high, work efficiency is low, cause the cost higher, because the batching precision is not high, thereby influence the ox, the feed quality of sheep, and then cause milk, goat's milk, beef, the mutton quality is not high, stability and uniformity are poor. The feed mixing device is an important corollary device of cattle and sheep farms, and because in animal husbandry, all needs to allocate the feed for breeding, the feed mixing machine device replaces the heavy work of manpower in animal husbandry, the machine work efficiency is high, but the current mixing machine has the problem of uneven stirring, the effect of stirring is influenced, and the feed mixing machine is not favorable for the breeding of animal husbandry. At present, feed the mode that livestock mostly adopted refined grain and coarse grain to combine together, however when existing equipment mixes the preparation to refined grain coarse grain, not only the addition holds the inaccuracy, still unable automatic weighing, and more importantly mixes the stirring inhomogeneous, and crushing degree is not enough, and the stirring in-process produces a large amount of dust, and soft degree is also not good enough, and the livestock can not obtain better absorption when feeding the fodder, for the development of adaptation modernized breed trade, the utility model provides a novel complete mixing daily ration fodder mixing machine not only can be with fodder stirring, still guarantees the stirring effect, makes the fodder softer, more is favorable to the absorption of cattle and sheep to the fodder, is favorable to the breed of poultry.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a complete mixing ration fodder mixing machine, the device are applicable to the stirring of the required fodder in livestock-raising bases such as ox, sheep, make comminuted more even, the fodder mixing degree is high, can increase fodder humidity, make the fodder softer, have still been equipped with weighing device, have improved feed ingredient's utilization ratio.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a full-mixing daily ration feed mixer comprises eight components of a box body, a control cabinet, a motor, an operating mechanism, a speed reducer, a hydraulic cylinder, an auxiliary stirring mechanism and a main stirring mechanism, wherein the motor is connected with the speed reducer, the motor and the speed reducer are connected with the main stirring mechanism, the control cabinet is positioned at the rear lower part of the box body and is respectively connected with the motor, the operating mechanism and the speed reducer through power lines, the auxiliary stirring mechanism and the main stirring mechanism form chain transmission, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the operating mechanism through an oil pipe, the operating mechanism is connected with an oil pump and an electromagnetic valve, and the main stirring mechanism and the auxiliary stirring mechanism are in screw rod helical ribbon. When a switch of a control cabinet is opened, a motor drives a main stirring mechanism to rotate, the main stirring mechanism drives an auxiliary stirring mechanism through a transmission chain, a main shaft of the main stirring mechanism comprises a driving chain wheel, a main shaft of the auxiliary stirring mechanism comprises a driven chain wheel, the motion and power of the driving chain wheel with special tooth form are transmitted to the driven chain wheel with special tooth form through the chain, a main screw drives an auxiliary screw to rotate, one set of the main stirring mechanism and two sets of the auxiliary stirring mechanisms can rotate leftwards or rightwards through the rotation of the main stirring mechanism, when in mixed cutting and stirring, materials are pushed to the front from the rear through a main packing auger from the bottom to be stirred in a rotary cutting way so as to be stacked, in the stacking process, the materials are driven to be extruded upwards from the lower part of a box body and then are pushed to the rear from the front through the two sets of auxiliary packing augers above in a spiral stirring way, the materials are uniformly stirred by a spiral belt, a circle of humidifying pipe is arranged at the upper edge of the box body and is connected by an external water pipe, the raw materials in the stirring bin are more crushed and thinner by adding water to generate stirring pressure, the stirring effect is better, no dust is generated, the discharged feed is softer, automatic weighing devices are arranged at the four corners of the box body and are connected with a weighing device operation display screen positioned at the upper right of the box body through power wires, the addition amount is set at any time, according to the demonstration of what volume of the material that drops into, other auxiliary material of proportional addition, the stirring effect of material can be observed through the observation window of mixer, opens automatic discharge gate's discharge door through the pneumatic cylinder after the stirring, and various fibrous forage, the straw that will pass through cut the stirring to reach the effect is fed to the total mixed ration that the misce bene is smashed in the cutting.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable in design, sturdy and durable, easy operation, easy maintenance, operate steadily, safe and reliable is efficient, long service life, choose a main two pairs of rabbling mechanisms for use in the design, stirring speed is fast, main rabbling mechanism has designed crushing blade, can be even with comminuted, the pipe and the automatic weighing device of humidifying of establishing, the utilization ratio of feedstuff has been improved, the proportion is more moderate, the fodder mixes the degree of consistency higher, the ejection of compact is fast, the fodder through the stirring of adding water is softer, absorb more easily, energy intake is balanced, improve the ox, the meat and the milk yield of livestock such as sheep, save time and labour, improve feedlot production management level and production efficiency, labor intensity is reduced, and is suitable for the ox, the stirring of the required fodder of livestock breeding bases such as sheep.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures:
1. the box, 2, switch board, 3, motor, 4, operating device, 5, speed reducer, 6, pneumatic cylinder, 7, vice rabbling mechanism, 8, main rabbling mechanism, 9, look at the mouth, 10, automatic discharge gate, 11, dog-house, 12, humidification pipe, 13, weighing device operation display screen.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-3, a full-mixing ration feed mixer comprises a box body 1, a control cabinet 2, a motor 3, an operating mechanism 4, a speed reducer 5, a hydraulic cylinder 6, an auxiliary stirring mechanism 7 and a main stirring mechanism 8, wherein the motor 3 is connected with the speed reducer 5, is positioned at the rear part of the box body 1, is connected with the main stirring mechanism 1, is positioned at the rear lower part of the box body 1, is respectively connected with the motor 3, the operating mechanism 4 and the speed reducer 5 through power lines, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged at the side part of the box body 1 and is connected with the operating mechanism 4 through an oil pipe, the operating mechanism 4 is connected with an oil pump and an electromagnetic valve, a piston of the oil cylinder is pushed through the pressure of oil, the piston drives a piston rod, the piston rod drives a mechanical device, namely a discharge door of an automatic discharge port, and the main stirring mechanism 8 and the auxiliary stirring mechanism 7 are, the motor 3 and the speed reducer 5 drive the main shaft of the main stirring mechanism 8 to rotate, the auxiliary stirring mechanism 7 and a chain wheel behind the main stirring mechanism 8 form chain transmission through a chain, the main stirring mechanism 8 drives the auxiliary stirring mechanism 7 through a transmission chain, the main shaft of the main stirring mechanism 8 comprises a driving chain wheel, the main shafts of the two auxiliary stirring mechanisms 7 comprise two driven chain wheels, the motion and the power of the driving chain wheel with special tooth form are transmitted to the driven chain wheel with special tooth form through the chain, the main screw drives the auxiliary screw to rotate, the main stirring mechanism 8 and the two auxiliary stirring mechanisms 7 rotate in the same direction, a movable blade is arranged on each screw lead of a screw body of the main stirring mechanism 8 and used for cutting, materials are uniformly stirred by using a screw belt, a circle of humidifying pipes 12 are arranged at the upper edge of the box body 1 and are connected by an external water pipe, and sufficient stirring pressure is generated by adding water, make stirring effect better, and do not produce the dust, the fodder of going out is softer, be equipped with automatic weighing device in the position at 1 four angles of box, and pass through the power cord with the weighing device operation display screen 13 that is located the box upper right side and be connected, the addition is set for at any time, according to the demonstration of what of the material volume that drops into, add other auxiliary material according to the proportion, the stirring effect of material can be observed through the observation window 9 of mixer, open the discharge door of automatic discharge gate 10 through pneumatic cylinder 6 after the stirring.
The full-mixed ration feed stirring machine is suitable for stirring the feed required by livestock breeding bases of cattle, sheep and the like.
The using method comprises the following steps:
after a main material is put into the box body 1, the main material is weighed through an automatic weighing device, after a switch of the control cabinet 2 is opened, the motor 3 drives the main stirring mechanism 8 to rotate, the main stirring mechanism 8 drives the two sets of auxiliary stirring mechanisms 7 to rotate through a transmission chain, the proportioned auxiliary material is put into the box body from the feeding port 11, the one set of main stirring mechanism 8 and the two sets of auxiliary stirring mechanisms 7 rotate through the self, during mixed cutting and stirring, a movable blade arranged on each spiral lead on a spiral helix of the main stirring mechanism 8 is used for cutting and crushing the material, the materials are uniformly cut and stirred by a spiral belt, the material is pushed to the front from the rear through the main helix from the bottom, so that the material is stacked, in the stacking process, the material is pushed to the upper part from the lower part of the box body and then pushed to the rear part from the front part through the two sets of auxiliary helix stirring of the auger from the upper part, the stirring effect of the materials is observed through an observation window 9 of the stirrer, water is properly added, and after the materials are uniformly stirred, a discharge door of an automatic discharge hole 10 is opened through a hydraulic cylinder 6, so that the feed is collected.