CN210172174U

CN210172174U - Agricultural waste fermenting installation

Info

Publication number: CN210172174U
Application number: CN201920842914.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Peng Yin; 尹鹏
Original assignee: Hunan Chunyu Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Chunyu Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-05
Filing date: 2019-06-05
Publication date: 2020-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural waste fermenting installation, including the round platform form jar body, jar body top be equipped with the motor between two parties, the jar body on be located the both sides of motor and be equipped with inlet pipe and blast pipe respectively, the inlet pipe on the articulated door plant that is equipped with, the blast pipe on be equipped with valve one and purifier along the direction of keeping away from the jar body in proper order, the internal pivot that is equipped with of jar, the pivot on top-down be equipped with cutter, flitch and spiral stirring leaf down in proper order, the flitch down on be equipped with the unloading hole, the internal wall of jar on connect and be equipped with the electrical heating board, jar body bottom be equipped with between two parties and arrange the material pipe, arrange and be equipped with valve two on the material pipe, jar body bottom connect and be equipped with the support frame, the support frame on connect and be equipped with the oxygenation pump. Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the utility model discloses high-efficient cutting, fermentation agricultural discarded object effectively guarantee fermentation efficiency.

Description

Agricultural waste fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically indicates an agricultural discarded object fermenting installation.

Background

Can produce a lot of wastes material in the agricultural production, in the traditional mode, these wastes material are mostly burnt or are used as fuel, have wasted a lot of resources like this, even have among the prior art also to carry out the fermenting installation who recycles agricultural wastes material, but this type of fermenting installation has the defect, and energy utilization is low, and the fermentation degree is not high, and the function is single, can not high-efficient reasonable processing agricultural wastes material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome above technical defect, provide an agricultural discarded object fermenting installation of high-efficient processing agricultural discarded object.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: an agricultural waste fermentation device comprises a round platform-shaped tank body, wherein a motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank body, a feed pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively arranged on the two sides of the motor on the tank body, a door plate is hinged on the feed pipe, a first valve and a purification device are sequentially arranged on the exhaust pipe along the direction away from the tank body, a rotating shaft is arranged in the tank body and is connected with a motor drive, a cutter, a blanking plate and a spiral stirring blade are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft from top to bottom, the blanking plate is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the blanking plate is fixedly connected with the tank body, a blanking hole is arranged on the blanking plate, an electric heating plate is connected on the inner wall of the tank body, the electric heating plate is arranged below the blanking plate and surrounds a spiral stirring shaft, a discharge pipe is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the tank body, and a second valve is, the bottom of the tank body is connected with a support frame, the support frame is connected with an oxygen increasing pump, the oxygen increasing pump is communicated with the tank body through an air supply pipe, the air supply pipe is provided with a third valve, and the air supply pipe is positioned below the electric heating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the internal baffle that separates through unloading under through the jar, the cutter of connecting through the pivot is gone up to the unloading board, can effectually cut the processing to agricultural discarded object, effectively promote the fermentation, the agricultural discarded object after the cutting gets into jar body bottom through the unloading hole on the unloading board, ferment with higher speed under the drive of spiral stirring leaf, the fermentation temperature is effectively guaranteed to the electrical heating board, need the oxygenation can pass through oxygenation pump transport oxygen, satisfy the fermentation demand, the valve on will each pipeline is closed when needing to seal, the enclosure space is provided, effectively guarantee the fermentation, satisfy various fermentation demands, high-efficient fermentation.

As an improvement, the door plate is connected with the feeding pipe in a sealing mode, the door plate is provided with a pull ring in a connecting mode, the sealing effect is effectively guaranteed, and the pull ring is beneficial to pulling the door plate to be opened and closed.

As an improvement, the purification device is an activated carbon adsorption filter bag, so that waste gas generated by fermentation is efficiently adsorbed and purified, and air pollution caused by direct emission of the waste gas is prevented.

As an improvement, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the blanking plate through a bearing.

As an improvement, the cutters are distributed on the rotating shaft in a staggered manner, so that the agricultural wastes thrown through the feeding pipe are fully cut, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.

As an improvement, the spiral stirring blade is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom and is matched with the tank body, and the spiral stirring blade is not only beneficial to fermentation stirring, but also beneficial to pushing and discharging the materials after fermentation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural waste fermentation device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the blanking plate structure of the agricultural waste fermentation device of the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a tank body, 2, a motor, 3, a feeding pipe, 4, an exhaust pipe, 5, a door plate, 6, a valve I, 7, a purifying device, 8, a rotating shaft, 9, a cutter, 10, a blanking plate, 11, a spiral stirring blade, 12, a blanking hole, 13, an electric heating plate, 14, a discharging pipe, 15, a valve II, 16, a supporting frame, 17, an oxygenation pump, 18, an air feeding pipe, 19, a valve III, 20, a pull ring, 21 and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an agricultural waste fermentation device comprises a circular truncated cone-shaped tank body 1, wherein a motor 2 is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank body 1, a feed pipe 3 and an exhaust pipe 4 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the motor 2 on the tank body 1, a door plate 5 is hinged on the feed pipe 3, a valve I6 and a purification device 7 are sequentially arranged on the exhaust pipe 4 along the direction away from the tank body 1, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the tank body 1, the rotating shaft 8 is in driving connection with the motor 2, a cutter 9, a blanking plate 10 and a spiral stirring blade 11 are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft 8 from top to bottom, the blanking plate 10 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 8, the blanking plate 10 is fixedly connected with the tank body 1, a blanking hole 12 is arranged on the blanking plate 10, an electric heating plate 13 is connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, the electric heating plate 13 is arranged below the blanking plate 10 and surrounds the spiral stirring, the utility model discloses a heating tank, including jar body 1, discharge pipe 14, valve two 15, support frame 16, oxygenation pump 17, air feed pipe 18 on be equipped with valve three 19, air feed pipe 18 be located the below of electric heating board 13, jar body 1 bottom be equipped with row material pipe 14 in the middle of being equipped with, row material pipe 14 on be equipped with valve two 15, jar body 1 bottom connect and be equipped with support frame 16, support frame 16 on connect and be equipped with oxygenation pump 17, oxygenation pump 17 communicate jar body 1.

The device is characterized in that the door plate 5 is connected with the feeding pipe 3 in a sealing manner, the door plate 5 is connected with a pull ring 20, the purifying device 7 is an activated carbon adsorption filter bag, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the blanking plate 10 through a bearing 21, the cutters 9 are distributed on the rotating shaft 8 in a staggered manner, and the spiral stirring blades 11 are matched with the tank body 1 in width from top to bottom.

When the utility model is implemented in a concrete way and needs sealed fermentation, the first valve 6, the second valve 15 and the third valve 19 are ensured to be closed, the motor 2 is started, the door plate 5 is opened, agricultural wastes are thrown in through the feeding pipe 3, the agricultural wastes thrown in the tank body 1 are firstly driven by the motor 2 and cut by the cutter 9 driven by the rotating shaft 8, the cut agricultural wastes enter the lower part in the tank body 1 through the discharging hole 12 on the discharging plate 10, stirring and fermenting under the drive of the spiral stirring blade 11, controlling the temperature through the electric heating plate 13 in the fermentation process to promote the fermentation, opening the first valve 6 and the third valve 19 aiming at the wastes needing to be subjected to the supplementary fermentation, starting the oxygenation pump 17, oxygen is supplied through the air supply pipe 18, waste gas generated in the fermentation process is purified and discharged through the exhaust pipe 4, and the fermented material is discharged out of the tank body 1 under the pushing action of the spiral stirring blades 11 by opening the second valve 15.

The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural waste fermentation device, which is characterized in that: comprises a round table-shaped tank body (1), wherein a motor (2) is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank body (1), an inlet pipe (3) and an exhaust pipe (4) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the motor (2) on the tank body (1), a door plate (5) is hinged on the inlet pipe (3), a first valve (6) and a purifying device (7) are sequentially arranged on the exhaust pipe (4) along the direction of keeping away from the tank body (1), a rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the tank body (1), the rotating shaft (8) is in driving connection with the motor (2), a cutter (9), a blanking plate (10) and a spiral stirring blade (11) are sequentially arranged on the rotating shaft (8) from top to bottom, the blanking plate (10) is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft (8), the blanking plate (10) is fixedly connected with the tank body (1), and a blanking hole (12) is formed in the blanking plate (10), the utility model discloses a heating device, including jar body (1), feed pipe (18), air feed pipe (18), material feeding pipe (18) and material heating plate (13), jar body (1) inner wall on connect and be equipped with electric heating plate (13), electric heating plate (13) be located the below of flitch (10) down around spiral stirring shaft setting, jar body (1) bottom be equipped with row material pipe (14) between two parties, row material pipe (14) on be equipped with valve two (15), jar body (1) bottom connect and be equipped with support frame (16), support frame (16) on connect and be equipped with oxygenation pump (17), oxygenation pump (17) communicate jar body (1) through air feed pipe (18), air feed pipe (18) on be equipped with valve three (19), air.

2. The agricultural waste fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: door plant (5) and inlet pipe (3) sealing connection, door plant (5) on connect and be equipped with pull ring (20).

3. The agricultural waste fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the purification device (7) is an activated carbon adsorption filter bag.

4. The agricultural waste fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the blanking plate (10) through a bearing (21).

5. The agricultural waste fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the cutters (9) are distributed on the rotating shaft (8) in a staggered manner.

6. The agricultural waste fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the upper width and the lower width of the spiral stirring blade (11) are matched with those of the tank body (1).