CN113943178A - Fertilizer apparatus for producing - Google Patents
Fertilizer apparatus for producing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113943178A CN113943178A CN202010687892.2A CN202010687892A CN113943178A CN 113943178 A CN113943178 A CN 113943178A CN 202010687892 A CN202010687892 A CN 202010687892A CN 113943178 A CN113943178 A CN 113943178A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel body
- barrel
- fertilizer production
- fermentation
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizer production device, which comprises: a barrel body and a barrel cover; the barrel body is internally provided with a partition device, the inner wall of the barrel body is provided with a circular containing groove, the partition device comprises an opening with adjustable size, the opening is formed by a plurality of movable blocks which are distributed circumferentially by taking the circle center of the circular containing groove as the center, two side surfaces of each movable block are respectively abutted against the adjacent movable blocks at two sides, and the movable blocks rotate clockwise or anticlockwise along the circle center of the circular containing groove under the action of external force to adjust the size of the opening; a crushing device is arranged in the center of the lower end face of the barrel cover; a fermentation device is arranged in the barrel body and below the partition device; the fermentation device comprises: the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the barrel body, the heating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body; and a discharging device is arranged below the barrel body. The fertilizer production device can intelligently control the fermentation temperature and ensure the fermentation efficiency of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a fertilizer production device.
Background
At present, people pay more and more attention to environmental protection, and the concept of ecological environmental protection is stronger and stronger. The kitchen waste is increasingly required to be fermented to produce fertilizer. The kitchen waste compost fermentation equipment is complex and high in cost.
Therefore need provide a fertilizer apparatus for producing, simple structure can intelligent control fermentation temperature, guarantees the fermentation efficiency of fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a fertilizer production apparatus for solving the above problems.
This fertilizer apparatus for producing includes:
a barrel body and a barrel cover;
the barrel body is internally provided with a partition device, the inner wall of the barrel body is provided with a circular containing groove, the partition device comprises an opening with adjustable size, the opening is formed by a plurality of movable blocks which are distributed circumferentially around the circle center of the circular containing groove, two side surfaces of each movable block are respectively abutted against the adjacent movable blocks at two sides, and the movable blocks rotate clockwise or anticlockwise along the circle center of the circular containing groove under the action of external force to adjust the size of the opening;
a crushing device is arranged in the center of the lower end face of the barrel cover;
a fermentation device is arranged in the barrel body and below the partition device;
the fermentation device comprises: the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the barrel body, the heating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body;
and a discharging device is arranged below the barrel body.
Preferably, the partition device further comprises a rotary switch arranged on one of the movable blocks, and the rotary switch is controlled by a first motor.
Preferably, the fermentation device further comprises a temperature sensor arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body.
Preferably, the fermentation device further comprises an air outlet communicated with the interior of the barrel body, and the air outlet is provided with a safety valve.
Preferably, the crushing device comprises a second motor arranged in the center of the barrel cover and a crushing blade arranged on an output shaft of the second motor.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a third motor arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, a stirring shaft arranged at the output shaft end of the third motor, and a helical blade arranged on the output shaft.
Preferably, the edge of the barrel cover is hinged to the barrel body, the barrel further comprises a one-level link mechanism connected with the barrel body and the barrel cover, and the one-level link mechanism is used for driving the barrel cover to open and close.
Preferably, the lower end face of the barrel cover is provided with a sealing groove matched with the barrel body, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
Compared with the related art, the fertilizer production device has the beneficial effects that:
the fertilizer production device comprises a barrel body and a barrel cover; make through setting up the off device the staving is separated into two sealed spaces, and domestic waste throws into in the staving, the opening of off device is closed, the bung covers, the breaker at bung center carries out crushing treatment to domestic waste, and broken after finishing the opening is opened, and rubbish after the breakage gets into fermenting installation, heating mechanism in the fermenting installation heats, accelerates fermentation speed in the fermenting installation, rabbling mechanism work is with the domestic waste stirring after the breakage, increases fermentation efficiency. Through setting up the temperature sensor of staving inner wall is right temperature in the fermenting installation is controlled, and intelligent degree is high. The fertilizer production device is used for producing the fertilizer after the domestic garbage is subjected to fermentation treatment, and is environment-friendly and intelligent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a fertilizer production apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partition device of the fertilizer production apparatus of the present invention;
10-a barrel cover, 11-a crushing device, 12-a second motor, 13-a primary link mechanism, 20-a partition device, 21-a circular accommodating tank, 22-a movable block, 23-a rotary switch, 24-an opening, 30-a fermentation device, 31-a stirring mechanism, 32-an air outlet, 33-a heating mechanism, 34-a temperature sensor, 35-a discharge device, 36-a third motor and 37-a heat insulation layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention provides a fertilizer production apparatus, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fertilizer production apparatus comprising:
this fertilizer apparatus for producing includes:
a barrel body and a barrel cover 10;
the barrel body is internally provided with a partition device 20, the inner wall of the barrel body is provided with a circular accommodating groove 21, the partition device 20 comprises an opening 24 with adjustable size, the opening 24 is formed by a plurality of movable blocks 22 which are circumferentially distributed by taking the circle center of the circular accommodating groove 21 as the center, two side surfaces of each movable block 22 are respectively abutted against the adjacent movable blocks 22 at two sides, and the movable blocks 22 rotate clockwise or anticlockwise along the circle center of the circular accommodating groove 21 under the action of external force to adjust the size of the opening 24;
a crushing device 11 is arranged at the center of the lower end face of the barrel cover 10;
a fermentation device 30 is arranged in the barrel body and below the partition device 20;
the fermentation apparatus 30 includes: the stirring mechanism 31 is arranged inside the barrel body, the heating mechanism 33 is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the heat insulation layer 37 is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body;
a drain 35 is provided below the tub.
In this embodiment, the partition device 20 further includes a rotary switch 23 disposed on one of the movable blocks 22, and the rotary switch 23 is controlled by a first motor. The first motor controls the opening and closing of the opening 24.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the fermentation apparatus 30 further includes a temperature sensor 34 disposed on an inner wall of the barrel body, so as to realize intelligent control of the fermentation apparatus 30.
In this embodiment, the fermentation apparatus 30 further includes an air outlet 32 communicating with the inside of the barrel, and the air outlet 32 is provided with a safety valve. When the air pressure in the fermentation device 30 is too large, the safety valve discharges air outwards, so that explosion caused by the fact that the air pressure in the fermentation device 30 is too large is prevented.
In this embodiment, the crushing device 11 includes a second motor 12 disposed at the center of the tub cover 10 and a crushing blade disposed on an output shaft of the second motor 12.
In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism 31 includes a third motor 36 disposed at the bottom of the barrel, a stirring shaft disposed at an output shaft end of the third motor 36, and a helical blade disposed on the output shaft, and the helical blade is used for uniformly stirring the material in the fermentation apparatus 30.
In this embodiment, the edge of the barrel cover 10 is hinged to the barrel body, and the barrel further includes a primary link mechanism 13 connecting the barrel body and the barrel cover 10, where the primary link mechanism 13 is used to drive the opening and closing of the barrel cover 10.
In this embodiment, a sealing groove adapted to the barrel body is formed in the lower end surface of the barrel cover 10, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
Compared with the related art, the fertilizer production device has the beneficial effects that:
the fertilizer production device comprises a barrel body and a barrel cover 10; make through setting up off device 20 the staving is separated into two sealed spaces, and domestic waste throws into in the staving, opening 24 of off device 20 is closed, bung 10 is covered, breaker 11 at bung 10 center carries out crushing treatment to domestic waste, and broken back that finishes opening 24 is opened, and rubbish after the breakage gets into fermenting installation 30, heating mechanism 33 in fermenting installation 30 heats, increases fast fermentation speed in the fermenting installation 30, stirring mechanism 31 works, and the domestic waste stirring after the breakage is even, increases fermentation efficiency. Through setting up the temperature sensor 34 of staving inner wall is right the temperature in fermenting installation 30 is controlled, and intelligent degree is high. The fertilizer production device is used for producing the fertilizer after the domestic garbage is subjected to fermentation treatment, and is environment-friendly and intelligent.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A fertilizer apparatus for producing, comprising:
a barrel body and a barrel cover;
the barrel body is internally provided with a partition device, the inner wall of the barrel body is provided with a circular containing groove, the partition device comprises an opening with adjustable size, the opening is formed by a plurality of movable blocks which are distributed circumferentially around the circle center of the circular containing groove, two side surfaces of each movable block are respectively abutted against the adjacent movable blocks at two sides, and the movable blocks rotate clockwise or anticlockwise along the circle center of the circular containing groove under the action of external force to adjust the size of the opening;
a crushing device is arranged in the center of the lower end face of the barrel cover;
a fermentation device is arranged in the barrel body and below the partition device;
the fermentation device comprises: the stirring mechanism is arranged inside the barrel body, the heating mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body;
and a discharging device is arranged below the barrel body.
2. The fertilizer production apparatus of claim 1, wherein said partition means further comprises a rotary switch disposed on one of said movable blocks, said rotary switch being controlled by a first motor.
3. The fertilizer production apparatus of claim 1, wherein said fermentation apparatus further comprises a temperature sensor disposed on an inner wall of said barrel.
4. The fertilizer production apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an air outlet provided in communication with the interior of the barrel, the air outlet being provided with a safety valve.
5. The fertilizer production apparatus of claim 1, wherein said crushing means comprises a second motor provided at the center of said tub cover and a crushing blade provided on an output shaft of said second motor.
6. The fertilizer production device of claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a third motor arranged at the bottom of the barrel body, a stirring shaft arranged at the output shaft end of the third motor, and a helical blade arranged on the output shaft.
7. The fertilizer production device of claim 4, wherein the edge of the barrel cover is hinged to the barrel body, and the fertilizer production device further comprises a primary link mechanism for connecting the barrel body and the barrel cover, and the primary link mechanism is used for driving the barrel cover to open and close.
8. The fertilizer production device of claim 1, wherein a sealing groove adapted to the barrel body is formed in the lower end surface of the barrel cover, and a sealing ring is arranged in the sealing groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010687892.2A CN113943178A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Fertilizer apparatus for producing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010687892.2A CN113943178A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Fertilizer apparatus for producing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113943178A true CN113943178A (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=79326370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010687892.2A Pending CN113943178A (en) | 2020-07-16 | 2020-07-16 | Fertilizer apparatus for producing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113943178A (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135826A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-05 | 无锡凯尔科技有限公司 | Universal focusing ring |
| CN204933074U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 湖北宜化集团节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable spiral-flow plate-type demister |
| CN205740819U (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of compost tea installation for fermenting |
| CN106362835A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-01 | 广西盛捷新业环保科技有限公司 | Ecological environment protection device capable of treating fermentable solid organic matter garbage in real time |
| CN107309242A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of small enclosed garbage fermentation processing unit |
| CN107413445A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽管仲酒业有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit crushes feed device |
| CN108794084A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerobic reaction device for garbage compost |
| CN108907919A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-30 | 丁奇 | Grinding machine in a kind of multi-faceted adjustable type bearing |
| CN209422198U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-09-24 | 兰州大学第一医院 | A kind of Rapid fixation device for fracture |
| CN209555095U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-10-29 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of open air kitchen waste compost fermenter |
| CN110884801A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can |
| CN210163350U (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-03-20 | 青岛爱丽洁智能科技有限公司 | Do benefit to compost bucket of fermentation |
| CN210172174U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-24 | 湖南春雨生物科技有限公司 | Agricultural waste fermenting installation |
-
2020
- 2020-07-16 CN CN202010687892.2A patent/CN113943178A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101135826A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-03-05 | 无锡凯尔科技有限公司 | Universal focusing ring |
| CN204933074U (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 湖北宜化集团节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable spiral-flow plate-type demister |
| CN205740819U (en) * | 2016-06-25 | 2016-11-30 | 西北农林科技大学 | A kind of compost tea installation for fermenting |
| CN106362835A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-01 | 广西盛捷新业环保科技有限公司 | Ecological environment protection device capable of treating fermentable solid organic matter garbage in real time |
| CN107413445A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽管仲酒业有限公司 | A kind of brewed spirit crushes feed device |
| CN107309242A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of small enclosed garbage fermentation processing unit |
| CN108907919A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-30 | 丁奇 | Grinding machine in a kind of multi-faceted adjustable type bearing |
| CN209422198U (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-09-24 | 兰州大学第一医院 | A kind of Rapid fixation device for fracture |
| CN108794084A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerobic reaction device for garbage compost |
| CN209555095U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-10-29 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of open air kitchen waste compost fermenter |
| CN210163350U (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-03-20 | 青岛爱丽洁智能科技有限公司 | Do benefit to compost bucket of fermentation |
| CN210172174U (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-03-24 | 湖南春雨生物科技有限公司 | Agricultural waste fermenting installation |
| CN110884801A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Intelligent kitchen waste garbage can |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220118 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |