CN210150213U - Bar feeding and distributing device - Google Patents
Bar feeding and distributing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210150213U CN210150213U CN201921015747.9U CN201921015747U CN210150213U CN 210150213 U CN210150213 U CN 210150213U CN 201921015747 U CN201921015747 U CN 201921015747U CN 210150213 U CN210150213 U CN 210150213U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- material distribution
- bar
- groove
- arc
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a bar feeding and distributing device, which conveys bars in rows to the feeding end of a feeding groove through a conveyer belt, then the material pushing cylinder pushes the material pushing block to move, the material pushing block pushes the bar materials to enter the feeding groove, the bar materials entering the feeding groove are arranged in the material groove and sequentially enter between the material distributing plate and the arc-shaped plate from the discharging end of the feeding groove, the stepping motor drives the material distributing plate to rotate, the clamping groove drives the bar materials to move between the material distributing plate and the arc-shaped plate and enter the indexing feeding limiting pipe, when the rod materials in the indexing feeding limiting pipe are fully arranged, the stepping motor stops rotating, the brake cylinder stretches the brake block, the triangular block on the brake block is clamped into the clamping groove to brake the material distribution disc, the mechanical arm of the next station takes all the rod materials in the indexing feeding limiting pipe away at one time, the feeding and distributing actions can be completed once, and the feeding and distributing operations of the bars can be carried out all the time by repeating the actions.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an autoloading technical field especially relates to a bar pay-off feed divider.
Background
When a factory processes round rod-shaped bars, a manual feeding and a material distributing mode one by one are mostly adopted, so that the efficiency of the existing bars is low during processing and production, and the automation degree of a production line is not high; adopt manual operation, not only increased the human cost, still be unfavorable for producing the promotion of line productivity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a bar feeding and separating device to solve the above technical problems in the prior art.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved to following technical means:
a bar feeding and distributing device comprises a bottom plate, a feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a distributing mechanism arranged on the bottom plate;
the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a feeding groove arranged at the discharging end of the conveying belt, the conveying belt and the feeding groove are arranged perpendicular to each other, a guide plate extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt is arranged on the conveying belt, the feeding groove is formed by enclosing three strip-shaped plates, the feeding end of the feeding groove is connected with the discharging end of the conveying belt, a pushing piece which is coaxial with the feeding groove is arranged on the outer side of the feeding end of the feeding groove, and the pushing piece comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing block which is arranged on the pushing cylinder and used for pushing a bar to enter the feeding groove;
the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing unit and a power unit which are arranged at the discharge end of the feed chute; the material distribution unit comprises a material distribution disc and an arc-shaped plate, wherein the material distribution disc is rotatably arranged on the ground, the arc-shaped plate is arranged along the outer edge of the material distribution disc, the arc-shaped plate and the material distribution disc are arranged concentrically, clamping grooves for clamping bars are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the material distribution disc, the clamping grooves axially extend along the material distribution disc, the inner wall of each clamping groove is arc-shaped, the bars are positioned between the material distribution disc and the arc-shaped plate, and an indexing feeding limiting pipe is further arranged above the outer edge of the material distribution disc; the power unit is a stepping motor arranged on the bottom plate, and the stepping motor is connected with the material distribution plate through a chain to drive the material distribution plate to rotate.
Further, the vertical fixed axle that is provided with on the bottom plate, the cover is equipped with the bearing on the fixed axle, the cover is equipped with driven gear on the bearing inner race, the branch charging tray is installed on driven gear, the chain is around establishing on driven gear.
Furthermore, the top end of the fixed shaft penetrates through the circle center of the material distribution disc and extends upwards, a fixed block is arranged on the top end of the fixed shaft, and one end of the indexing feeding limiting pipe is arranged on the fixed block.
Furthermore, the indexing feeding limiting pipe is of a double-arc structure horizontally arranged, one ends of the two arcs are connected, one end of the two arcs is provided with an opening, and the bar is located in the double-arc structure.
Further, still be provided with the arresting member that is used for braking branch charging tray on the bottom plate, the arresting member includes brake cylinder and sets up the brake block on brake cylinder, brake cylinder is located the outside of branch charging tray, the one end of brake block is provided with the triangle piece, the most advanced of triangle piece is to branch charging tray one side protrusion setting.
Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove matched with the surface of the bar stock is formed in the material pushing end face of the material pushing block.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model conveys the rows of bars to the feeding end of the feeding chute through the conveying belt, then the material pushing cylinder pushes the material pushing block to move, the material pushing block pushes the bars to enter the feeding chute, the bars entering the feeding chute are arranged in the trough and sequentially enter between the material distributing tray and the arc plate from the discharging end of the feeding chute, the stepping motor drives the material distributing tray to rotate, the clamping groove drives the bars to move between the material distributing tray and the arc plate and enter into the indexing feeding limiting pipe, when the rod materials in the indexing feeding limiting pipe are fully arranged, the stepping motor stops rotating, the brake cylinder stretches the brake block, the triangular block on the brake block is clamped into the clamping groove to brake the material distribution disc, the mechanical arm of the next station takes all the rod materials in the indexing feeding limiting pipe away at one time, the feeding and distributing actions can be completed once, and the feeding and distributing operations of the bars can be carried out all the time by repeating the actions.
The utility model discloses be favorable to improving the work efficiency that the pay-off of mill to the bar divides the material, practice thrift the human cost, effectively improve the degree of automation of producing the line production, be favorable to the mill to promote the productivity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a third schematic structural view of the bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a driven gear of the bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a material pushing block of the rod feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a distributing tray of the bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feed chute of the bar feeding and distributing device of the present invention;
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a conveying belt 2, a feeding groove 3, a guide plate 4, a material pushing cylinder 5, a material pushing block 6, a material distributing plate 7, an arc-shaped plate 8, a bar 9, a clamping groove 10, an indexing feeding limiting pipe 11, a stepping motor 12, a chain 13, a fixing shaft 14, a driven gear 15, a fixing block 16, a braking cylinder 17, a braking block 18 and an arc-shaped groove 19.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1-7, the rod feeding and distributing device of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a feeding mechanism disposed on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a distributing mechanism disposed on the bottom plate 1; the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt 2 and a feeding groove 3 arranged at the discharging end of the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 and the feeding groove 3 are arranged perpendicular to each other, a guide plate 4 extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 2 is arranged on the conveying belt 2, the feeding groove 3 is formed by enclosing three strip-shaped plates, the feeding end of the feeding groove 3 is connected with the discharging end of the conveying belt 2, a material pushing piece coaxial with the feeding groove 3 is arranged on the outer side of the feeding end of the feeding groove 3, the material pushing piece comprises a material pushing cylinder 5 and a material pushing block 6 arranged on the material pushing cylinder 5 and used for pushing a bar 9 into the feeding groove 3, an arc-shaped groove 19 matched with the surface of the bar 9 is formed in the material pushing end face of the material pushing block 6, and when the material pushing block 6 pushes the bar 9 into the feeding groove 3, the arc-shaped groove 19; the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing unit and a power unit which are arranged at the discharge end of the feed chute 3; the material distribution unit comprises a material distribution disc 7 arranged on a rotating position and an arc plate 8 arranged along the outer edge of the material distribution disc 7, the arc plate 8 and the material distribution disc 7 are arranged concentrically, clamping grooves 10 for clamping bar materials 9 are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the material distribution disc 7, the clamping grooves 10 axially extend along the material distribution disc 7, the inner wall of each clamping groove is arc-shaped, the bar materials 9 are positioned between the material distribution disc 7 and the arc plate 8, and an indexing feeding limiting pipe 11 is further arranged above the outer edge of the material distribution disc 7; the power unit is a stepping motor 12 arranged on the bottom plate 1, and the stepping motor 12 is connected with the material distribution plate 7 through a chain 13 to drive the material distribution plate 7 to rotate.
Specifically, a fixed shaft 14 is vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a bearing is sleeved on the fixed shaft 14, a driven gear 15 is sleeved on an outer ring of the bearing, the material distribution disc 7 is arranged on the driven gear 15, and the chain 13 is wound on the driven gear 15.
The top end of the fixed shaft 14 penetrates through the circle center of the distributing disc 7 and extends upwards, a fixed block 16 is arranged on the top end of the fixed shaft 14, and one end of the indexing feeding limiting pipe 11 is arranged on the fixed block 16. The indexing feeding limiting pipe 11 is of a double-arc-line structure horizontally arranged, one ends of the two arcs are connected, one end of the two arcs is provided with an opening, and the bar 9 is located in the double-arc-line structure.
The bottom plate 1 is further provided with a braking part for braking the material distribution disc 7, the braking part comprises a braking cylinder 17 and a braking block 18 arranged on the braking cylinder 17, the braking cylinder 17 is located on the outer side of the material distribution disc 7, one end of the braking block 18 is provided with a triangular block, and the tip end of the triangular block protrudes towards one side of the material distribution disc 7. The brake cylinder 17 extends the brake block 18, the triangular block on the brake block 18 is clamped into the clamping groove 10, the material distribution disc 7 is braked, the situation that the material distribution disc 7 rotates when the manipulator of the next station takes materials is avoided, errors occur in material taking, and the brake block 18 retracts after the next station takes the bar 9.
The utility model uses the conveyer belt 2 to convey the rows of bars 9 to the feeding end of the feeding chute 3, then the material pushing cylinder 5 pushes the material pushing block 6 to move, the material pushing block 6 pushes the bars 9 to enter the feeding chute 3, the bars 9 entering the feeding chute 3 are arranged in the trough 3, the bars enter between the material distribution tray 7 and the arc plate 8 in sequence from the discharging end of the feeding chute 3, the stepping motor 12 drives the material distribution tray 7 to rotate, the clamping groove 10 drives the bars 9 to move between the material distribution tray 7 and the arc plate 8, and then enter the indexing material feeding limit pipe 11, when the bars 9 in the indexing material feeding limit pipe 11 are fully arranged, the stepping motor 12 stops rotating, the brake cylinder 17 stretches out the brake block 18, the triangular block on the brake block 18 is clamped into the clamping groove 10, the material distribution tray 7 is braked, the manipulator of the next station takes away all the bars 9 in the indexing material feeding limit pipe 11 once, thereby completing the one-, the feeding and the material distribution of the bar 9 can be carried out all the time by repeating the above actions.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced with other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bar pay-off feed divider which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1) and a material distributing mechanism arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying belt (2) and a feeding groove (3) arranged at the discharge end of the conveying belt (2), the conveying belt (2) and the feeding groove (3) are perpendicular to each other, a guide plate (4) extending along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2) is arranged on the conveying belt (2), the feeding groove (3) is formed by enclosing three strip plates, the feed end of the feeding groove (3) is connected with the discharge end of the conveying belt (2), a pushing piece coaxial with the feeding groove (3) is arranged on the outer side of the feed end of the feeding groove (3), and the pushing piece comprises a pushing cylinder (5) and a pushing block (6) arranged on the pushing cylinder (5) and used for pushing a bar (9) into the feeding groove (3);
the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing unit and a power unit which are arranged at the discharge end of the feed chute (3); the material distribution unit comprises a material distribution disc (7) rotatably arranged on a ground and an arc-shaped plate (8) arranged along the outer edge of the material distribution disc (7), the arc-shaped plate (8) and the material distribution disc (7) are arranged concentrically, clamping grooves (10) for clamping bars (9) are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the material distribution disc (7), the clamping grooves (10) axially extend along the material distribution disc (7), the inner wall of each clamping groove is arc-shaped, the bars (9) are positioned between the material distribution disc (7) and the arc-shaped plate (8), and an indexing feeding limiting pipe (11) is further arranged above the outer edge of the material distribution disc (7); the power unit is a stepping motor (12) arranged on the bottom plate (1), and the stepping motor (12) is connected with the material distribution plate (7) through a chain (13) to drive the material distribution plate (7) to rotate.
2. The bar feeding and distributing device of claim 1, wherein: the vertical fixed axle (14) that is provided with on bottom plate (1), the cover is equipped with the bearing on fixed axle (14), the cover is equipped with driven gear (15) on the bearing inner race, install on driven gear (15) branch charging tray (7), chain (13) are around establishing on driven gear (15).
3. The bar feeding and distributing device of claim 2, wherein: the top end of the fixed shaft (14) penetrates through the circle center of the distributing disc (7) and extends upwards, a fixed block (16) is arranged on the top end of the fixed shaft (14), and one end of the indexing feeding limiting pipe (11) is arranged on the fixed block (16).
4. The bar feeding and distributing device of claim 3, wherein: the indexing feeding limiting pipe (11) is of a double-arc-line structure horizontally arranged, one ends of the two arcs are connected, one end of the two arcs is provided with an opening, and the bar (9) is located in the double-arc-line structure.
5. The bar feeding and distributing device of claim 4, wherein: the brake device is characterized in that a brake piece used for braking the material distribution disc (7) is further arranged on the bottom plate (1), the brake piece comprises a brake cylinder (17) and a brake block (18) arranged on the brake cylinder (17), the brake cylinder (17) is located on the outer side of the material distribution disc (7), one end of the brake block (18) is provided with a triangular block, and the tip of the triangular block protrudes towards one side of the material distribution disc (7).
6. The bar feeding and distributing device of claim 5, wherein: an arc-shaped groove (19) matched with the surface of the bar (9) is formed in the material pushing end face of the material pushing block (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921015747.9U CN210150213U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Bar feeding and distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921015747.9U CN210150213U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Bar feeding and distributing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210150213U true CN210150213U (en) | 2020-03-17 |
Family
ID=69765027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921015747.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210150213U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Bar feeding and distributing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210150213U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201921015747.9U patent/CN210150213U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200317 Termination date: 20210702 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |