CN210140538U - Kitchen waste treatment device - Google Patents

Kitchen waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210140538U
CN210140538U CN201920931330.0U CN201920931330U CN210140538U CN 210140538 U CN210140538 U CN 210140538U CN 201920931330 U CN201920931330 U CN 201920931330U CN 210140538 U CN210140538 U CN 210140538U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation machine
fermentation
treatment device
kitchen waste
waste treatment
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920931330.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
囤静华
焦士龙
许明章
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Genghuazhai Ecological Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
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Genghuazhai Ecological Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920931330.0U priority Critical patent/CN210140538U/en
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Publication of CN210140538U publication Critical patent/CN210140538U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a first fermentation machine, wherein a first fermentation machine leading-out mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first fermentation machine, and the first fermentation machine leading-out mechanism is connected and/or communicated with a second fermentation machine through a first spiral conveyer; a second screw conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the second fermentation machine, wherein the second screw conveyor is used for discharging the treated garbage; an outer box body is arranged between the first spiral conveyer and the second fermentation machine; an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end part of the outer box body, a condensing pipe is arranged in the outer box body, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the condensing pipe in the outer box body. The utility model can process the waste gas in the processing process through the condenser pipe in the outer box body to prepare liquid fertilizer, thereby avoiding the waste of resources; during the fermentation step in the treatment process, at least two or more stirring screws are used for stirring, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the fermentation and/or treatment efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a resource circulation treatment facility, in particular to kitchen garbage disposal device.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction; the waste disposal market [ production of charcoal, tar and gas from waste (biomass) ] is basically a classification followed by recovery and then disposal. The treatment method comprises the following steps: the landfill is the most common, but the effect is slow, the occupied area is wide, and secondary pollution is easily caused to underground water. Still be burning, but to air pollution, the investment is also big.
At present, the environment protection concept and the environment protection measures are increasingly perfect, the recovery and treatment of the garbage are also increasingly perfect, most of the garbage can be treated, and the kitchen garbage and the like can also be recovered and utilized, the common treatment mode of the kitchen garbage at present mainly comprises crushing and then treating, however, the conventional garbage treatment equipment, especially the kitchen garbage treatment equipment, generally discharges percolate in the treatment process as waste, and the waste of resources is caused; moreover, the existing garbage treatment equipment, especially kitchen garbage treatment equipment, generally adopts a single-screw stirring device and the like, so that the fermentation efficiency is low, and the treatment efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the defect of prior art, provide a kitchen garbage disposal device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a kitchen waste disposal device, which comprises a first fermentation machine, wherein,
a lifting barrel-turning machine is arranged on one side of the first fermentation machine and is communicated with a treatment bin of the first fermentation machine during feeding;
the bottom of the first fermentation machine is provided with a first fermentation machine guide-out mechanism, wherein,
the first fermentation machine leading-out mechanism is connected and/or communicated with the second fermentation machine through a first screw conveyer;
the bottom of the second fermentation machine is provided with a second screw conveyer, wherein,
the second screw conveyor is used for discharging the treated garbage;
an outer box body is arranged between the first spiral conveyer and the second fermentation machine;
an air inlet pipe is arranged at one end part of the outer box body, a condensing pipe is arranged in the outer box body, wherein,
the air inlet pipe is communicated with the condensation pipe inside the outer box body.
As a preferable technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the first fermentation machine is provided with a transmission motor, wherein,
the transmission motor is in transmission connection with a speed reducer at the end part of the first fermentation machine;
the top of the first fermentation machine is provided with an upper lifting cover, wherein,
the upper lifting cover is provided with a humidifying hole and an exhaust hole;
the exhaust hole is communicated and/or connected with the air inlet pipe of the outer box body.
As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the side inside the second fermentation machine is provided with a transmission mechanism, wherein,
the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the speed reducing mechanism;
the speed reducing mechanism is arranged at the end part of the second fermentation machine;
the speed reducing mechanism is in transmission connection with at least one first driven shaft and at least one second driven shaft, wherein,
the first driven shaft and the second driven shaft are in the same horizontal plane;
the first driven shaft is sleeved with a first stirring screw rod;
and the second driven shaft is sleeved with a second stirring screw rod.
As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom end of the first fermentation machine is provided with a heat-conducting aluminum plate, wherein,
the heat-conducting aluminum plate is attached to the bottom end of the first fermentation machine;
the bottom of heat conduction aluminum plate.
As a preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom end of the heat-conducting aluminum plate is provided with a heat-insulating plate, wherein,
the heat insulation plate is attached to the heat conduction aluminum plate.
As a preferable technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom end of the second fermentation machine is provided with a load unit, wherein,
and a bottom frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the load unit.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a hot water heat preservation layer is arranged between the first stirring screw rod and the second stirring screw rod and the inner bottom surface of the second fermentation machine;
and an oil pressure balance kick-out device is arranged on the side surface of the second fermentation machine.
As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the top of the second fermentation machine is provided with a second fermentation machine air inlet, a second fermentation machine air outlet and a second fermentation machine humidifying water inlet.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission mechanism is a motor;
the speed reducing mechanism is a speed reducing box.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the support is installed to the bottom of heat insulating board.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model can process the waste gas in the processing process through the condenser pipe in the outer box body to prepare liquid fertilizer, thereby avoiding the waste of resources; during the fermentation step in the treatment process, at least two or more stirring screws are used for stirring, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the fermentation and/or treatment efficiency and quality are improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first fermentation machine of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural view of the first fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural view of a second fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of a second fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a fourth schematic structural view of the second fermenter according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a fifth schematic view of the second fermenter according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the outer case of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first fermentation machine; 101. lifting barrel-turning machine
102. A first fermenter lead-out mechanism; 103. a drive motor; 104. a speed reducer; 105. lifting the cover upwards; 106. a humidifying hole; 107. an exhaust hole; 108. a heat insulation plate; 109. a heat conducting aluminum plate; 110. a support; 2. a first screw conveyor; 3. a second fermenter; 301. a transmission mechanism; 302. a speed reduction mechanism; 303. a first driven shaft; 304. a second driven shaft; 30301. a first stirring screw; 30401. a second stirring screw; 305. a load cell; 306. a bottom frame; 307. a hot water insulating layer; 308. An oil pressure balance kick-out device; 309. a second fermenter air inlet; 310. a second fermenter vent; 311. a humidifying water inlet of the second fermentation machine; 4. a second screw conveyor; 5. an outer case; 501. an air inlet pipe; 502. a condenser tube; 503. and (7) an exhaust port.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-10, the utility model provides a kitchen waste disposal device, which comprises a first fermentation machine 1, wherein a lifting barrel-turning machine 101 is arranged on one side of the first fermentation machine 1, and the lifting barrel-turning machine 101 is communicated with a disposal bin of the first fermentation machine 1 during feeding, so that feeding is facilitated; the bottom of the first fermentation machine 1 is provided with a first fermentation machine leading-out mechanism 102, wherein the first fermentation machine leading-out mechanism 102 is connected and/or communicated with a second fermentation machine 3 through a first screw conveyor 2; a second screw conveyor 4 is arranged at the bottom of the second fermentation machine 3, wherein the second screw conveyor 4 is used for discharging the treated garbage; an outer box body 5 is arranged between the first screw conveyor 2 and the second fermentation machine 3; an end portion of the outer box body 5 is provided with an air inlet pipe 501, and the outer box body 5 is internally provided with a condensation pipe 502, wherein the air inlet pipe 501 is communicated with the condensation pipe 502 inside the outer box body 5, so that the condensation treatment of waste gas by the condensation pipe 502 inside the outer box body 5 can be facilitated, and the liquid fertilizer can be made, and the waste of resources is avoided.
Further, a transmission motor 103 is installed at the bottom of the first fermentation machine 1, wherein the transmission motor 103 is in transmission connection with a speed reducer 104 at the end of the first fermentation machine 1, so that components inside the first fermentation machine 1 can be conveniently driven to operate;
the top of the first fermentation machine 1 is provided with an upper lifting cover 105, wherein the upper lifting cover 105 is provided with a humidifying hole 106 and an exhaust hole 107; the exhaust hole 107 is communicated and/or connected with the intake pipe 501 of the outer case 5 so that the exhaust gas enters the outer case 5.
Specifically, a transmission mechanism 301 is arranged on the inner side of the second fermentation machine 3, wherein the transmission mechanism 301 is in transmission connection with a speed reduction mechanism 302; the speed reduction mechanism 302 is provided at an end of the second fermentation machine 3; the speed reducing mechanism 302 is in transmission connection with at least one first driven shaft 303 and at least one second driven shaft 304, wherein the first driven shaft 303 and the second driven shaft 304 are in the same horizontal plane; the first driven shaft 303 is sleeved with the first stirring screw 30301, the second driven shaft 304 is sleeved with the second stirring screw 30401, at least two or more stirring screws (namely the first stirring screw 30301 and the second stirring screw 30401) can stir in the fermentation step in the treatment process, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and further, the fermentation and/or treatment efficiency and quality are improved.
The bottom end of the first fermentation machine 1 is provided with a heat conduction aluminum plate 109, wherein the heat conduction aluminum plate 109 is attached to the bottom end of the first fermentation machine 1; the bottom end of the heat conducting aluminum plate 109, the bottom end of the heat conducting aluminum plate 109 is provided with the heat insulating plate 108, wherein the heat insulating plate 108 is attached to the heat conducting aluminum plate 109, which is convenient for the operation of the first fermentation machine 1.
The bottom end of the second fermentation machine 3 is provided with a load cell 305, wherein the bottom surface of the load cell 305 is provided with a bottom frame 306, so that the second fermentation machine 3 is conveniently manufactured.
A hot water insulation layer 307 is arranged between the first stirring screw 30301 and the second stirring screw 30401 and the inner bottom surface of the second fermentation machine 3, the support 110 is arranged at the bottom end of the insulation board 108, the oil pressure balance kick-out device 308 is arranged on the side surface of the second fermentation machine 3, the second fermentation machine air inlet 309, the second fermentation machine air outlet 310 and the second fermentation machine humidifying water inlet 311 are arranged at the top of the second fermentation machine 3, and the operation of the second fermentation machine 3 can be facilitated.
The transmission mechanism 301 is a motor, the speed reducing mechanism 302 is a speed reducing box, and other power and/or transmission equipment can be replaced, so that the use is convenient.
The utility model can process the waste gas in the processing process through the condensation pipe 502 in the outer box body 5 to prepare liquid fertilizer, thereby avoiding the waste of resources; during the fermentation step in the treatment process, at least two or more stirring screws are used for stirring, so that the stirring efficiency is improved, and the fermentation and/or treatment efficiency and quality are improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A kitchen waste treatment device is characterized by comprising a first fermentation machine (1), wherein,
a lifting barrel-turning machine (101) is arranged on one side of the first fermentation machine (1), and the lifting barrel-turning machine (101) is communicated with a treatment bin of the first fermentation machine (1) during feeding;
the bottom of the first fermentation machine (1) is provided with a first fermentation machine guide-out mechanism (102), wherein,
the first fermentation machine export mechanism (102) is connected and/or communicated with the second fermentation machine (3) through a first screw conveyor (2);
a second screw conveyor (4) is arranged at the bottom of the second fermentation machine (3), wherein,
the second screw conveyor (4) is used for discharging the treated garbage;
an outer box body (5) is arranged between the first screw conveyor (2) and the second fermentation machine (3);
an air inlet pipe (501) is arranged at one end part of the outer box body (5), a condensation pipe (502) is arranged in the outer box body (5), wherein,
the air inlet pipe (501) is communicated with the condensation pipe (502) in the outer box body (5);
a transmission mechanism (301) is arranged on the side inside the second fermentation machine (3), wherein,
the transmission mechanism (301) is in transmission connection with the speed reducing mechanism (302);
the speed reducing mechanism (302) is arranged at the end part of the second fermentation machine (3);
the speed reducing mechanism (302) is in transmission connection with at least one first driven shaft (303) and at least one second driven shaft (304),
the first driven shaft (303) and the second driven shaft (304) are in the same horizontal plane;
the first driven shaft (303) is sleeved with a first stirring screw (30301);
and a second stirring screw (30401) is sleeved on the second driven shaft (304).
2. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission motor (103) is installed at the bottom of the first fermentation machine (1), wherein,
the transmission motor (103) is in transmission connection with a speed reducer (104) at the end part of the first fermentation machine (1);
the top of the first fermentation machine (1) is provided with an upper lifting cover (105), wherein,
the upper lifting cover (105) is provided with a humidifying hole (106) and an exhaust hole (107);
the exhaust hole (107) is communicated and/or connected with an air inlet pipe (501) of the outer box body (5).
3. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the first fermentation machine (1) is provided with a heat conductive aluminum plate (109), wherein,
the heat-conducting aluminum plate (109) is attached to the bottom end of the first fermentation machine (1);
the bottom end of the heat conducting aluminum plate (109).
4. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the heat conducting aluminum plate (109) is provided with a heat insulating plate (108), wherein,
the heat insulation plate (108) is attached to the heat conduction aluminum plate (109).
5. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the second fermenter (3) is provided with a load cell (305), wherein,
the bottom surface of the load unit (305) is provided with a bottom frame (306).
6. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 5, wherein a hot water insulation layer (307) is arranged between the first stirring screw (30301) and the second stirring screw (30401) and the inner bottom surface of the second fermentation machine (3);
an oil pressure balance kick-out device (308) is arranged on the side surface of the second fermentation machine (3).
7. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the top of the second fermenter (3) is provided with a second fermenter air inlet (309), a second fermenter air outlet (310) and a second fermenter humidifying water inlet (311).
8. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that said transmission mechanism (301) is an electric motor;
the speed reducing mechanism (302) is a speed reducing box.
9. The kitchen waste treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that a bracket (110) is installed at the bottom end of the heat insulation plate (108).
CN201920931330.0U 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Kitchen waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN210140538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920931330.0U CN210140538U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Kitchen waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920931330.0U CN210140538U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Kitchen waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210140538U true CN210140538U (en) 2020-03-13

Family

ID=69735348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920931330.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210140538U (en) 2019-06-19 2019-06-19 Kitchen waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210140538U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200313

Termination date: 20210619

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee