CN108515074A - A kind of intelligent garbage processor - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent garbage processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108515074A
CN108515074A CN201810431814.9A CN201810431814A CN108515074A CN 108515074 A CN108515074 A CN 108515074A CN 201810431814 A CN201810431814 A CN 201810431814A CN 108515074 A CN108515074 A CN 108515074A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
heat
plate
intelligent garbage
fermentation tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810431814.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张泽敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Wisdom Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Wisdom Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Wisdom Science And Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Wisdom Science And Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810431814.9A priority Critical patent/CN108515074A/en
Publication of CN108515074A publication Critical patent/CN108515074A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of intelligent garbage processor, including ontology, motor, rotating blade, fixed blade, charge door, fixed plate, pusher cylinder, push plate, deflector, the first cylinder, lower template, deflector hole, sewage draining exit, the second cylinder, cope plate, babinet, oil water separator, fermentation tank, cooling structure, cooling pipe, heat-conducting part, heat-conducting layer, pressure sensor, feeding mouth, door-plate, control panel;Box house left upper end is equipped with shredding mechanism, and pushing mechanism is equipped on the right side of shredding mechanism, and compression set is equipped on the right side of pushing mechanism, fermentation tank is equipped on the right side of compression set;By the way that shredding mechanism is arranged, food and drink waste residue can fully be shredded, be convenient for water-oil separating and fermentation in this way;By the way that the first cylinder and the second cylinder is arranged, food and drink waste residue can fully be pressed dry, reach solid-liquid and be sufficiently separated;By the way that fermentation tank and oil water separator is arranged, residue can be turned waste into wealth, become the fertilizer of production;By the way that controller is arranged, intelligentized controlled may be implemented.

Description

A kind of intelligent garbage processor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, specifically a kind of intelligent garbage processor.
Background technology
Food garbage is a kind of life biology that resident is formed during personal consumption, and source is mainly rice bowl, food The places such as hall, street corner snack.Contained various organic substances easily corrode in summer, and leftovers soup, puke etc. contain in food garbage Amount is very big, is easy to pollute in the collection of rubbish, transportational process.Food garbage is garbage loading embeading place percolate again simultaneously Main source and atmosphere pollution and fly grow major reason.The science of food garbage and harmless treatment, it has also become city The fundamental solution that city manages and builds.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent garbage processors, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligent garbage processor, including ontology, motor, rotating blade, fixed blade, charge door, fixed plate, promotion gas Cylinder, push plate, deflector, the first cylinder, lower template, deflector hole, sewage draining exit, the second cylinder, cope plate, babinet, oil water separator, Fermentation tank, cooling structure, cooling pipe, heat-conducting part, heat-conducting layer, pressure sensor, feeding mouth, door-plate, control panel;Described Body left upper end is equipped with motor, and motor penetrates body interior and is arranged in rotary shaft by rotating axis connection rotating blade, rotating blade Opposite sides, the right side of rotating blade are equipped with fixed plate, and the end of the fixed plate is towards rotating blade direction and inner body wall court Rotating blade direction is respectively equipped with fixed blade, fixed blade and the mutual Heterogeneous Permutation of rotating blade, is set inside the fixed plate There are pusher cylinder, the end of pusher cylinder to be equipped with push plate;
The body interior is equipped with deflector, and one end of deflector extends to lower template, and lower template lower end is equipped with the first cylinder, institute The deflector hole that several vertical arrangements are equipped in lower template is stated, the right side of first cylinder is equipped with sewage draining exit;The fixed plate Right end is equipped with cope plate, and cope plate upper end is equipped with the second cylinder;Compression chamber is formed between cope plate and lower template;
The babinet upper end is equipped with fermentation tank, and the side of fermentation tank upper surface is equipped with feeding mouth, and fermentation tank lower end is equipped with heat dissipation and fills It sets, radiator includes that cooling structure, cooling pipe, heat-conducting part, heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting layer are in contact with cooling structure, described to lead Hot portion is set between fermentation tank and cooling structure, and at least part of heat-conducting part is in contact with heat-conducting layer;The cooling structure With cooling pipe, which circulates for heat transferring medium.
Further, the radiator lower end is equipped with pressure sensor, and alarm is connected on pressure sensor.
Further, the lower template right end is equipped with babinet, and box house is equipped with oil water separator, and the sewage draining exit passes through Pipeline connects oil water separator.
Further, right side is equipped with door-plate outside the babinet.
Further, the heat-conducting layer is made of silica gel piece.
Further, this described heat transferring medium is water.
Further, the motor left end is equipped with charge door.
Further, the babinet outer left side is equipped with control panel, control panel respectively with motor, pusher cylinder, the One cylinder, the second cylinder, pressure sensor are electrically connected.
Further, the cooling structure is cooler.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Cooperation by the way that rotating blade and fixed blade is arranged makes With, food and drink waste residue can fully be shredded, in this way be convenient for water-oil separating and fermentation, accelerate the speed of processing;Pass through setting the Food and drink waste residue can fully be pressed dry, reach solid-liquid and be sufficiently separated, efficiency is very high by one cylinder and the second cylinder;Pass through setting Fermentation tank and oil water separator can fully turn waste into wealth the solid residue of separation, become the fertilizer of production, and environmental protection is practical; By the way that controller is arranged, intelligentized control process may be implemented.
Description of the drawings
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of intelligent garbage processor structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at a kind of intelligent garbage processor A.
As shown in the figure:Ontology 1, motor 2, rotating blade 21, fixed blade 22, charge door 3, fixed plate 4, pusher cylinder 41, push plate 42, deflector 5, the first cylinder 6, lower template 61, deflector hole 62, sewage draining exit 63, the second cylinder 7, cope plate 71, case Body 8, oil water separator 81, fermentation tank 9, cooling structure 91, cooling pipe 92, heat-conducting part 93, heat-conducting layer 94, pressure sensor 95, feeding mouth 96, door-plate 10, control panel 11.
Specific implementation mode
Please refer to Fig.1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of intelligent garbage processor, including ontology 1, motor 2, rotating knife Piece 21, fixed blade 22, charge door 3, fixed plate 4, pusher cylinder 41, push plate 42, deflector 5, the first cylinder 6, lower template 61, It is deflector hole 62, sewage draining exit 63, the second cylinder 7, cope plate 71, babinet 8, oil water separator 81, fermentation tank 9, cooling structure 91, cold But pipeline 92, heat-conducting part 93, heat-conducting layer 94, pressure sensor 95, feeding mouth 96, door-plate 10, control panel 11;The ontology 1 Left upper end is equipped with motor 2, and motor 2 is penetrated by rotating axis connection rotating blade 21 inside ontology 1, and the setting of rotating blade 21 is being revolved Shaft opposite sides, 2 left end of the motor are equipped with charge door 3, and the right side of rotating blade 21 is equipped with fixed plate 4, the fixed plate 4 End be respectively equipped with fixed blade 22, fixed blade towards 21 direction of rotating blade towards 21 direction of rotating blade and 1 inner wall of ontology 22 are internally provided with pusher cylinder 41 with 21 mutual Heterogeneous Permutation of rotating blade, the fixed plate 4, and the end of pusher cylinder 41 is equipped with Push plate 42.
The ontology 1 is internally provided with deflector 5, and one end of deflector 5 extends to lower template 61, and 61 lower end of lower template is set There is the first cylinder 6, the deflector hole 62 of several vertical arrangements is equipped in the lower template 61, the right side of first cylinder 6 is equipped with Sewage draining exit 63.The right end of the fixed plate 4 is equipped with cope plate 71, and 71 upper end of cope plate is equipped with the second cylinder 7;Cope plate 71 is under Compression chamber is formed between template 61.
61 right end of the lower template is equipped with babinet 8, and babinet 8 is internally provided with oil water separator 81, and the sewage draining exit 63 passes through Pipeline connects oil water separator 81, and oil water separator 81 is used to decompose a kind of usual means of oil and treated sewage.
8 upper end of the babinet is equipped with fermentation tank 9, and fermentation tank 9 is the degradable fermented pond of microbial biochemical, 9 upper surface of fermentation tank Side be equipped with feeding mouth 96,9 lower end of fermentation tank be equipped with radiator, radiator include cooling structure 91, cooling pipe 92, Heat-conducting part 93, heat-conducting layer 94, heat-conducting layer 94 are in contact with cooling structure 91, and the cooling structure 91 is cooler;The heat conduction Layer 94 is made of silica gel piece, has certain capacity of heat transmission, and can deform, heat-conducting layer 94 can be placed directly against at this time On cooling structure 91;The heat-conducting part 93 is set between fermentation tank 9 and cooling structure 91, at least part of heat-conducting part 93 with Heat-conducting layer 94 is in contact;There is the cooling structure 91 cooling pipe 92, the cooling pipe 92 to circulate for heat transferring medium, this is changed Thermal medium is water;In fermentation tank 9 in fermentation operational process, the heat that tank interior generates can be transferred to heat-conducting part 93, lead Hot portion 93 further transfers heat to cooling structure 91, and the heat transferring medium in cooling structure 91 can take away heat, in turn So that the temperature of fermentation tank 9 is kept in the reasonable scope, so that fermentation tank 9 ferments, operational process heat dissipation effect is more preferable.
The radiator lower end is equipped with pressure sensor 95, connects alarm on pressure sensor 95, outside the babinet 1 Be equipped with door-plate 10 on the right side of portion, 1 outer left side of babinet is equipped with control panel 11, control panel 11 respectively with motor 2, pusher cylinder 41, the first cylinder 6, the second cylinder 7, pressure sensor 95 are electrically connected.
The present invention operation principle be:Food and drink waste residue pours into charge door 3, starts motor 2, and motor 2 passes through rotary shaft band Dynamic rotating blade 21, rotation fully shred food and drink waste residue, and rotating blade 21 cooperates with fixed blade 22, and chopping result is more It is good;Waste residue after chopping is flowed by deflector 5 in 61 upper end of lower template;Start the first cylinder 6 and the first cylinder 7, cope plate 71, 61 relative motion of lower template compresses it blocking and squeezes out sewage, and sewage is separated from deflector hole;Sewage after extruding is logical It crosses sewage draining exit 63 and enters oil water separator 81, oil water separator 81 is detached, and You Heshui is respectively obtained;Compressed waste residue is logical It crosses pusher cylinder 41 to push in fermentation tank 9, fermentation tank 9 fully ferments, as production fertilizer;When the fertilizer to have fermented reaches When constant weight value, alarm sounds the alarm that user is reminded to take out fertilizer from door-plate 10.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or is carried out to which part technical characteristic etc. With replacing, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent garbage processor, including ontology, motor, rotating blade, fixed blade, charge door, fixed plate, promotion gas Cylinder, push plate, deflector, the first cylinder, lower template, deflector hole, sewage draining exit, the second cylinder, cope plate, babinet, oil water separator, Fermentation tank, cooling structure, cooling pipe, heat-conducting part, heat-conducting layer, pressure sensor, feeding mouth, door-plate, control panel;Its feature It is, the ontology left upper end is equipped with motor, and motor penetrates body interior and set by rotating axis connection rotating blade, rotating blade Set in rotary shaft opposite sides, the right side of rotating blade is equipped with fixed plate, the end of the fixed plate towards rotating blade direction and 1 inner wall of ontology is respectively equipped with fixed blade, fixed blade and the mutual Heterogeneous Permutation of rotating blade towards rotating blade direction, described solid Fixed board is internally provided with pusher cylinder, and the end of pusher cylinder is equipped with push plate;
The body interior is equipped with deflector, and one end of deflector extends to lower template, and lower template lower end is equipped with the first cylinder, institute The deflector hole that several vertical arrangements are equipped in lower template is stated, the right side of first cylinder is equipped with sewage draining exit;The fixed plate Right end is equipped with cope plate, and cope plate upper end is equipped with the second cylinder;Compression chamber is formed between cope plate and lower template;
The babinet upper end is equipped with fermentation tank, and the side of fermentation tank upper surface is equipped with feeding mouth, and fermentation tank lower end is equipped with heat dissipation and fills It sets, radiator includes that cooling structure, cooling pipe, heat-conducting part, heat-conducting layer, heat-conducting layer are in contact with cooling structure, described to lead Hot portion is set between fermentation tank and cooling structure, and at least part of heat-conducting part is in contact with heat-conducting layer;The cooling structure With cooling pipe, which circulates for heat transferring medium.
2. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the radiator lower end is equipped with pressure Sensor connects alarm on pressure sensor.
3. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the lower template right end is equipped with babinet, Box house is equipped with oil water separator, and the sewage draining exit connects oil water separator by pipeline.
4. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 3, which is characterized in that right side is equipped with door outside the babinet Plate.
5. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the heat-conducting layer uses silica gel piece system At.
6. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the heat transferring medium is water.
7. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the motor left end is equipped with charge door.
8. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 3, which is characterized in that babinet outer left side is equipped with control plane Plate, control panel are electrically connected with motor, pusher cylinder, the first cylinder, the second cylinder, pressure sensor respectively.
9. a kind of intelligent garbage processor as described in requiring 1, which is characterized in that the cooling structure is cooler.
CN201810431814.9A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of intelligent garbage processor Withdrawn CN108515074A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810431814.9A CN108515074A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of intelligent garbage processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810431814.9A CN108515074A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of intelligent garbage processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108515074A true CN108515074A (en) 2018-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810431814.9A Withdrawn CN108515074A (en) 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 A kind of intelligent garbage processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108515074A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112058848A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-11 黄山学院 Kitchen waste resource utilization and treatment device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112058848A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-12-11 黄山学院 Kitchen waste resource utilization and treatment device
CN112058848B (en) * 2020-07-08 2021-08-27 黄山学院 Kitchen waste resource utilization and treatment device

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Application publication date: 20180911

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication