CN210130262U

CN210130262U - Aquatic product breeding feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN210130262U
Application number: CN201920925238.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张平
Original assignee: Shandong Zhongtian Xi He Environment Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Shandong Zhongtian Xi He Environment Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2019-06-19
Filing date: 2019-06-19
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-19

Abstract

The utility model provides an aquatic product breeding feeding device, which solves the technical problems of human resource waste, time and labor waste and low feeding precision of the existing factory three-dimensional breeding feeding, and is provided with a storage bin and a blanking pipe, wherein the blanking pipe is communicated with the storage bin, and the feeding device is provided with a track box and a linear transmission mechanism; the track box is communicated with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; the blanking pipe is communicated with the feeding hole; a material box push rod is suitably arranged in the track box, and a material storage through hole is formed in the material box push rod; the material box push rod is connected with the inner wall of the track box in a sliding manner, the material box push rod is connected with a telescopic rod of the linear transmission mechanism, and when the material box push rod moves to one side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material inlet; when the push rod of the material box moves to the other side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material outlet; when the material storing through hole moves between the material inlet and the material outlet in the track box, the material storing through hole and the wall of the track box inner cavity form a closed space, and the device can be widely applied to the technical field of aquaculture.

Description

Aquatic product breeding feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture technical field, in particular to material device is thrown in aquatic products breed.

Background

At present, aquatic products are mainly cultured in a traditional pond or an indoor culture pond, and belong to a rough culture mode. In order to promote the environmental protection and health of aquatic product cultivation comprehensively, factory-like three-dimensional cultivation has emerged in recent years, the cultivation is changed from rough cultivation to precise and saving cultivation, the current factory-like three-dimensional cultivation mainly adopts small cultivation boxes for cultivation, corresponding feeding devices are lacked, and manual feeding is still needed, so that a large amount of manpower resources are occupied, the efficiency is low, the feeding precision is not high, and the large-scale popularization and application of the factory-like three-dimensional cultivation are severely limited.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing an aquatic product cultivation feeding device which saves manpower resources, saves time and labor and has higher feeding precision.

Therefore, the utility model provides an aquatic product culture feeding device, which is provided with a storage bin and a blanking pipe, wherein the upper end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the storage bin, and the aquatic product culture feeding device is also provided with a feeding device, and the feeding device is provided with a track box and a linear transmission mechanism; the track box is of a tubular structure with two open ends, the box body of the track box is communicated with a feed port and a discharge port, and the feed port and the discharge port are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; the lower end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the feeding hole; a material box push rod is matched and arranged in the track box, and a material storage through hole for temporarily storing feed is formed in the material box push rod; the material box push rod is connected with the inner wall of the track box in a sliding manner, the material box push rod is connected with a telescopic rod of the linear transmission mechanism, the telescopic rod drives the material box push rod to reciprocate in the track box under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism, and when the material box push rod moves to one side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material inlet; when the push rod of the material box moves to the other side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material outlet; when the material storage through hole moves between the feeding hole and the discharging hole in the track box, a closed space is formed by the material storage through hole and the inner cavity wall of the track box.

Preferably, the box body of the track box is also provided with a feed opening in a communicating manner, the feed opening and the feed opening of the track box are arranged in a vertically opposite manner, and when the storage through hole is communicated with the feed opening of the track box where the storage through hole is located, the storage through hole is communicated with the feed opening of the track box where the storage through hole is located; the number of the feeding devices is multiple, and the feeding devices are arranged at intervals from top to bottom; two adjacent feeding devices are communicated through a blanking connecting pipe, namely the top end of the blanking connecting pipe is communicated with the blanking port of the feeding device positioned above, and the bottom end of the blanking connecting pipe is communicated with the feeding port of the feeding device positioned below; and a discharging pipe is communicated with a discharging opening of the rail box of the feeding device positioned at the bottommost part.

Preferably, the linear transmission mechanism is a linear push rod motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the discharge hole is communicated with a discharge hopper.

Preferably, the box body of the track box is also communicated with an observation port, and the observation port and the discharge port are arranged in an up-and-down opposite manner; the observation port is covered and connected with a transparent feeding observation plate.

Preferably, the blanking pipe and the blanking connecting pipe are coaxially and vertically arranged.

Preferably, the feeding device is also provided with a feeding structure framework and an auxiliary track, the bottom of the feeding structure framework is connected with a roller, and the roller is matched and in rolling connection with the auxiliary track; the linear transmission mechanism of the feeding device is connected with the feeding structure framework.

Preferably, the feeding device is further provided with a walking trolley and a walking track, the walking trolley is connected and arranged at the top of the feeding structure framework, a power output shaft of a motor of the walking trolley is connected with a track walking wheel of the walking trolley, and the track walking wheel of the walking trolley is in adaptive rolling connection with the walking track.

Preferably, the intelligent control system is further provided with an intelligent control system, an infrared emitter, an infrared sensor, a material level sensor and a timing module, and the intelligent control system is provided with an intelligent control device; along the extending direction of the walking track, a plurality of infrared sensors are connected to the walking track at intervals; the walking trolley is connected with an infrared emitter; the material level sensor is connected and arranged in the storage bin; the linear transmission mechanism is a linear push rod motor; the intelligent control device is respectively connected with the infrared sensor, the material level sensor, the timing module, the linear push rod motor and the motor of the walking trolley through control circuits.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides an aquatic product farming feeding device, it is equipped with the storage silo, unloading pipe and material feeding unit, material feeding unit is equipped with track box, linear transmission mechanism, under linear transmission mechanism's power take off, its telescopic link drives the magazine push rod reciprocating motion in track box, accomplish the storage of the storage through-hole on the magazine push rod respectively, throw the material, resell … …, the continuous repetitive motion, accomplish the fodder of each storage box and throw and feed, in this process, the storage silo continues to feed to the storage through-hole in the track box, on the one hand, has improved work efficiency, save manpower, labour saving and time saving; on the other hand, through the utility model discloses, regard as unit volume to the fodder volume that a storage through-hole kept in, can carry out the automatic of different specifications, different unit volume to the aquatic products in different growth periods and throw the material, and throw and feed the precision height. The problem that the feeding amount of manual feeding is uncontrollable is avoided, and accurate and controllable feeding of the feed is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional view shown in fig. 1 (the stock via communicates with the feed port);

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a material storage through hole in the track box in the embodiment 1 of the present invention during movement between a material inlet and a material outlet;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the storage through hole in communication with the discharge hole in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5-11 are working principle diagrams of embodiment 1 of the invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 13-15 are schematic diagrams illustrating the operation of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of the left side view shown in FIG. 16;

fig. 18 is a schematic structural view of another form of embodiment 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the structure of the traveling carriage and the traveling rail shown in FIG. 17;

fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent control system according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1. the feeding device comprises a storage bin, 2 parts of a feeding pipe, 3 parts of a feeding device, 4 parts of a track box, 5 parts of a linear transmission mechanism, 6 parts of a feeding hole, 7 parts of a discharging hole, 8 parts of a material box push rod, 9 parts of a material storage through hole, 10 parts of a telescopic rod, 11 parts of a feeding hopper, 12 parts of an observation hole, 13 parts of a feeding observation plate, 14 parts of a feeding hole, 15 parts of a feeding connecting pipe, 16 parts of a discharging pipe, 17 parts of a sealing pipe cap, 18 parts of a feeding structure framework, 19 parts of an auxiliary track, 20 parts of a roller, 21 parts of a traveling trolley, 22 parts of a traveling track, 23 parts of a track traveling wheel, 24 parts of an infrared emitter, 25 parts of an infrared sensor, 26 parts of a material level sensor, 27 parts of a timing module, 28 parts of an intelligent control device, 29 parts of a key module.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to assist understanding of the invention. The method used in the utility model is a conventional method if no special regulation is provided; the raw materials and the apparatus used are, unless otherwise specified, conventional commercially available products.

Example 1:

shown by fig. 1-11, the utility model provides an aquatic products are bred and are thrown material device, it is equipped with storage silo 1, unloading pipe 2 and material feeding unit 3, wherein storage silo 1 is used for storing fodder 33 to feed unit 3 is supplied fodder 33 through unloading pipe 2. The feeding device 3 is provided with a track box 4 and a linear transmission mechanism 5; the track box 4 is of a tubular structure with two open ends, the box body of the track box 4 is communicated with a feed inlet 6 and a discharge outlet 7, and the feed inlet 6 and the discharge outlet 7 are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; the upper end of the blanking pipe 2 is communicated with the storage bin 1, and the lower end of the blanking pipe 2 is communicated with the feeding hole 6. A material box push rod 8 is matched and arranged in the track box 4, and a material storage through hole 9 for temporarily storing the feed 33 is formed in the material box push rod 8; the material box push rod 8 is connected with the inner wall of the track box 4 in a sliding mode, and the material box push rod 8 is connected with the telescopic rod 10 of the linear transmission mechanism 5. Under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism 5, the telescopic rod 10 drives the material box push rod 8 to reciprocate in the track box 4, when the material box push rod 8 moves to one side in the track box 4, the material storage through hole 9 is communicated with the feed inlet 6, and at the moment, the feed 33 downwards enters the discharging pipe 2 from the material storage bin 1 under the action of self gravity, then enters the material storage through hole 9 of the material box push rod 8 in the track box 4 through the feed inlet 6 and is fully stacked in the material storage through hole 9; generally, the aperture of the storage through hole 9 is equal to or slightly larger than the size of the feed inlet 6, so that the feed 33 can further smoothly enter the storage through hole 9 from the feed inlet 6. Under the pushing of the telescopic rod 10, when the material box push rod 8 moves to the other side in the track box 4, the material storage through hole 9 is communicated with the material outlet 7, at the moment, the feed 33 is discharged out of the material outlet 7 from the material storage through hole 9 downwards under the action of self gravity and finally falls into the feeding port 32 of the culture box 31 for the aquatic products in the culture box 31 to eat; the culture box 31 is used for culturing aquatic products such as shrimps, crabs and the like; generally, the aperture of the storage through hole 9 is equal to or slightly smaller than the size of the discharge hole 7, so that the feed 33 can be further smoothly discharged from the storage through hole 9 through the discharge hole 7. When the storage through hole 9 moves between the feeding hole 6 and the discharging hole 7 in the track box 4, a closed space is formed between the storage through hole 9 and the inner cavity wall of the track box 4, and the feed 33 in the storage through hole 9 is ensured not to leak in the process from the feeding hole 6 to the discharging hole 7 in the track box 4.

The utility model discloses linear drive mechanism 5's telescopic link 10 drives magazine push rod 8 reciprocating motion in track box 4, this linear drive mechanism 5 both can be for selling on the market cylinder or oil cylinder transmission, ball screw transmission, as preferred, also can be for selling on the market linear push rod motor, linear push rod motor is the electric drive device of the straight line reciprocating motion who converts the electric energy into the push rod, extensively apply to trades such as electric power, machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, have the dependable performance, the action is sensitive, the operation is steady, the push-pull force is the same, characteristics such as environmental suitability is good, compare with machinery such as hydropneumatic, its cost is low, the oil pump, the oil tank and many complicated pipelines and other auxiliary assembly have been saved; the energy consumption is low, the motor is directly driven to save the intermediate energy conversion link, and the overall efficiency is high, so that the energy consumption is reduced; there is no oil pollution, and because of avoiding using oil or pneumatic drive, there is no leakage of oil, has reduced the pollution. The structures of the commercially available air cylinder or oil cylinder transmission device, the ball screw transmission device and the linear push rod motor and the working principle thereof belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

As the preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses hopper 11 is equipped with down in the bottom intercommunication of discharge gate 7, and the fodder 33 that falls from discharge gate 7, in the feeding mouth 32 of breeding box 31 is got into to hopper 11 down, wherein hopper 11 plays the guide effect down to avoided fodder 33 to directly fall to the in-process of breeding the feeding mouth 32 of box 31 from discharge gate 7, outside partial fodder 33 spattered the feeding mouth 32 of breeding box 31, caused the fodder 33 to lose.

As preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses track box 4's box body still communicates and is equipped with viewing aperture 12, and viewing aperture 12 and discharge gate 7 relative up-down set up, and viewing aperture 12 covers to be connected and is equipped with transparent feeding observation board 13, can direct observation to the fodder 33 through viewing aperture 12 from the condition of storage through-hole 9 discharge gate 7 downwards, and the condition that detects whether there is the putty simultaneously takes place.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism 5, the telescopic rod 10 drives the material box push rod 8 to reciprocate in the track box 4, when the material box push rod 8 moves to one side in the track box 4, the material storage through hole 9 is communicated with the material inlet 6, and at the moment, the feed 33 downwards passes through the discharging pipe 2 from the material storage bin 1 and enters the material storage through hole 9 of the material box push rod 8 in the track box 4 to be filled with the material storage through hole 9, so that the material storage action is finished; under the push of the telescopic rod 10, when the material box push rod 8 moves to the other side in the track box 4, the material storage through hole 9 is communicated with the material outlet 7, at the moment, the feed 33 is discharged out of the material outlet 7 from the material storage through hole 9 downwards and finally falls into the feeding port 32 of the culture box 31 to be eaten by aquatic products in the culture box 31, and the feeding action is completed. Then the next storage box is used for storing and feeding. Drive magazine push rod 8 at telescopic link 10 in the reciprocating motion in-process in track box 4, the utility model discloses storage through-hole 9 accomplishes the storage, throws the material, storage … … again, and continuous repetitive motion, at this in-process, storage silo 1 lasts the feed to the storage through-hole 9 in track box 4. On one hand, the working efficiency is improved, the labor is saved, and the time and the labor are saved; on the other hand, through the utility model discloses, regard as unit volume to 33 volumes of fodder that a storage through-hole 9 kept in, can carry out different specifications to the aquatic products in different growth periods, the automatic feeding of different unit volumes, and throw and feed the precision height. The problem that the feeding amount of manual feeding is uncontrollable is avoided, and the accurate control of feeding of the feed 33 is realized.

It should be noted that, the utility model discloses the fodder 33 that uses feeds pulverly or graininess, and the raiser is feeding the in-process usually, and the fodder 33 particle diameter of chooseing for use is not more than when 5mm, the utility model discloses the storage with throw the material more smooth and easy, the effect is better.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 12, the utility model provides an aquatic product cultivation feeding device, on the basis of the technical scheme of embodiment 1, the box body of the track box 4 in the feeding device 3 is also communicated with a feed opening 14, the feed opening 6 of the track box 4 is arranged opposite to the feed opening 14, when the storage through hole 9 is communicated with the feed opening 6 of the track box 4 where the storage through hole 9 is located, the storage through hole 9 is communicated with the feed opening 14 of the track box 4 where the storage through hole is located; the feeding devices 3 are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and the discharge port 7 of each feeding device 3 is correspondingly arranged above the feeding port 32 of the longitudinally arranged breeding box 31. The two feeding devices 3 which are adjacent up and down are communicated through a blanking connecting pipe 15, namely the top end of the blanking connecting pipe 15 is communicated with a blanking port 14 of the feeding device 3 which is positioned above, the bottom end of the blanking connecting pipe 15 is communicated with a feeding port 6 of the feeding device 3 which is positioned below, a blanking pipe 16 is communicated with the blanking port 14 of the track box 4 of the feeding device 3 which is positioned at the bottommost part, a sealing pipe cap 17 is connected to the bottom of the blanking pipe 16, the sealing pipe cap 17 is used for sealing the lower port of the blanking pipe 16, and the sealing pipe cap 17 can be rotationally dismounted through threaded connection, so that the blanking pipe 16, the blanking connecting pipe 15 which is positioned above the blanking pipe 16 and the feed 33 in the feeding device 3 flow out from the lower port of the; the old feed 33 is usually discharged through the lower port of the discharge pipe 16 when the apparatus overhauls or changes the feed 33. As a preferred embodiment, the feeding pipe 2 and the feeding connecting pipe 15 are coaxially and vertically arranged, and when the feeding port 6, the storage through hole 9 and the feeding port 14 of each feeding device 3 are communicated, the feed 33 can smoothly fall into the storage through hole 9 of the feeding device 3 at the bottommost part from the feeding device 3 at the topmost part from top to bottom in sequence, and finally the storage through hole 9 of each feeding device 3 is filled. The linear transmission 5 is preferably a linear push rod motor.

The structure, connection relationship, function, and the like of other components of the feeding device 3 of the present invention are the same as those of embodiment 1, and are not described here again.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 12-15, in a first step, under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism 5, the magazine push rods 8 of all the feeding devices 3 move synchronously, and from top to bottom, when the feed inlet 6, the storage through hole 9 and the feed outlet 14 of each feeding device 3 are communicated, at this time, the feed 33 enters the storage through hole 9 of the feeding device 3 located at the top from the storage bin 1 downward through the feed pipe 2 under the action of its own gravity, and then sequentially from top to bottom, the feed 33 passes through the storage through hole 9 of each feeding device 3 and the feed connecting pipe 15 communicated therewith, and finally enters the discharge pipe 16 located at the bottommost, and after the feed 33 is fully stacked in the discharge pipe 16, the storage through hole 9 of each feeding device 3 and the feed connecting pipe 15 communicated therewith are sequentially stacked from bottom to top. And secondly, under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism 5, the storage through holes 9 in all the feeding devices 3 are pushed to be communicated with the discharge hole 7, and at the moment, the feed 33 is discharged out of the discharge hole 7 from the storage through holes 9 downwards under the action of self gravity and finally falls into the feeding hole 32 of the culture box 31 below the discharge hole 7 to be eaten by aquatic products in the culture box 31. And thirdly, after the feeding is finished, under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism 5, the storage through holes 9 in all the feeding devices 3 return to the feeding hole 6, and the feed 33 falls from the storage bin 1 and is filled in the storage through holes 9 in all the feeding devices 3. The first step to the third step are repeated in a circulating way.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 16 to 19, the utility model provides an aquatic product cultivation feeding device, which is further provided with a feeding structural framework 18 and an auxiliary rail 19 on the basis of the technical scheme of the embodiment 2, wherein the bottom of the feeding structural framework 18 is connected with a roller 20, and the roller 20 is in adaptive rolling connection with the auxiliary rail 19; the linear transmission mechanism 5 of the feeding device 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding structure framework 18, and the farmer can push the feeding structure framework 18 to feed aquatic products in the culture box 31 which is freely combined transversely and longitudinally and is placed in a three-dimensional mode. Usually, the auxiliary track 19 is laid on the ground, and plays a role of balance and auxiliary support for the whole feeding structure framework 18 and the feeding device 3. As preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses still be equipped with walking dolly 21 and walking track 22, walking dolly 21 is connected and is set up at the top of throwing material structure skeleton 18, and the power output shaft of the motor of walking dolly 21 is connected with walking dolly 21's track walking wheel 23, and walking dolly 21's track walking wheel 23 and walking track 22 adaptation roll connection for throw material operation labour saving and time saving more.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 20, in order to realize automatic control, the present invention is further provided with an intelligent control system, an infrared emitter 24, an infrared sensor 25, a level sensor 26, and a timer module 27. The intelligent control system is provided with an intelligent control device 28, and the intelligent control device 28 can be a programmable logic controller PLC. A plurality of infrared sensors 25 are connected to the running rail 22 at intervals along the extending direction of the running rail 22; the walking trolley 21 is connected with an infrared emitter 24; in use, the infrared sensor 25 is typically mounted directly above the feeding port 32 of the longitudinally assembled habitat 31, and the infrared emitter 24 is adapted to receive infrared light from the infrared emitter 24. The level sensor 26 is connected and arranged in the storage bin 1 and used for sensing the height of the feed 33 in the storage bin. The timing module 27 is used for accurately timing and transmitting timing data to the intelligent control device 28 in real time. The linear transmission mechanism 5 of the present embodiment is a linear push rod motor. The intelligent control device 28 is respectively connected with the infrared sensor 25, the material level sensor 26, the timing module 27, the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5 and the motor of the walking trolley 21 through control circuits. The utility model discloses still include button module 29, intelligent control device 28 is connected with button module 29 through control scheme. The key module 29 comprises a keyboard, programming instructions are input on the keyboard and sent to the intelligent control device 28, the intelligent control device 28 inputs information to realize corresponding output control, and the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5 and the motor of the walking trolley 21 are controlled respectively. The intelligent control device 28 is also connected with a power module through a control circuit, and the power module is mainly used for supplying power to the intelligent control system, the infrared emitter 24, the infrared sensor 25, the material level sensor 26, the timing module 27 and the motor of the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5. The motor of the walking trolley 21 is externally connected with a power supply.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the feed 33 in the storage silo 1 is lower than the set lowest material level, the material level sensor 26 transmits a signal to the intelligent control device 28 through the control circuit, after the intelligent control device 28 receives the signal, the intelligent control device sends an instruction to the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5 and the motor of the walking trolley 21 through the control circuit respectively, the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5 and the motor of the walking trolley 21 stop running, at this time, the utility model stops feeding, the walking trolley 21 stops moving, when the user pours the feed 33 into the storage silo 1 to reach the set highest material level, the material level sensor 26 transmits the signal to the intelligent control device 28 through the control circuit, after the intelligent control device 28 receives the signal, the intelligent control device sends an instruction to the linear push rod motor of the linear transmission mechanism 5 and the motor of the walking trolley 21 through the control circuit respectively, and the motors of the linear push rod motor, at this moment, the utility model discloses continue to throw the material, walking dolly 21 continues to move. The intelligent control system can also be provided with an alarm 30, the intelligent control device 28 is connected with the alarm 30 through a control circuit, when the intelligent control device 28 receives a signal transmitted from the material level sensor 26, the intelligent control device 28 sends an instruction to the alarm 30 through the control circuit, and the alarm 30 lights a warning lamp or makes a sound after receiving the instruction, so that the warning effect is achieved.

Under the motor drive of walking dolly 21, the rail walking wheel 23 of walking dolly 21 moves right along walking track 22, it is moving right to drive the material feeding structure skeleton 18 that is connected with material feeding unit 3, when infrared sensor 25 connected on walking track 22 receives the infrared ray that is connected at the infrared emitter 24 of walking dolly 21 and sends, infrared sensor 25 transmits this signal to intelligent control device 28 through the control scheme, after intelligent control device 28 received the signal, send the instruction to linear drive mechanism 5 linear push rod motor and the motor of walking dolly 21 respectively through the control scheme, linear drive mechanism 5 linear push rod motor begins to rotate, and the motor of walking dolly 21 stops to move, walking dolly 21 stop motion this moment. Under the power take off of 5 linear push rod motors of linear transmission mechanism, the utility model discloses the material action of throwing of 31 aquatic products of a set of breed box is accomplished to 3 storage through-holes 9 of material feeding unit, and "a set of" here refers to a plurality of breed boxes 31 of vertical setting. One throws material cycle and accomplishes the back, by timing module 27 through-hole control line to intelligent control device 28 signals, after intelligent control device 28 received the signal, to 5 linear push rod motors of linear transmission mechanism and walking dolly 21's motor send instruction respectively through control scheme, the motor of 5 linear push rod motors of linear transmission mechanism and walking dolly 21 begins to rotate, under the power take off of 5 linear push rod motors of linear transmission mechanism, the utility model discloses 3 storage through-holes 9 of material feeding unit accomplish the storage and move, walking dolly 21 continues to move right, and the material action of throwing of box 31 is bred to a set of lower repetition, action more than the repetition, no longer gives unnecessary details here.

The structure, connection relationship, function, and the like of other components of the feeding device 3 of the present invention are the same as those of embodiment 2, and are not described herein.

The utility model discloses a motor drive of walking dolly 21 drives walking dolly 21, and then drives walking such as storage silo 1, material feeding unit 3, through infrared ray sensor 25, the 24 location of infrared emitter, accomplishes to throw the material action and pushes fodder 33 into breed box 31. In the actual use process, the utility model discloses an action can carry out the material of throwing of twenty breed boxes 31, and total time consumption is about 20-30 seconds, has improved work efficiency. Through the utility model discloses, regard as unit volume to 33 amounts of fodder that a storage through-hole 9 kept in, can carry out the automatic of different specifications, different unit volume to the aquatic products in different growth periods and throw the material, and throw and feed the precision height. The material level sensor 26 is used for detecting and recording the material feeding amount. The problem of the uncontrollable input of artifical material of throwing is solved, realize that fodder 33 throws accurate controllable of feeding. The whole feeding process liberates labor force, and realizes automatic control and mechanical operation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

However, the above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereto, so that the replacement of the equivalent components or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the protection scope of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for aquatic product cultivation is provided with a storage bin and a feeding pipe, wherein the upper end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the storage bin; the track box is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends, a box body of the track box is communicated with a feed port and a discharge port, and the feed port and the discharge port are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; the lower end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the feeding hole; a material box push rod is matched and arranged in the track box, and a material storage through hole for temporarily storing feed is formed in the material box push rod; the material box push rod is connected with the inner wall of the track box in a sliding mode and is connected with a telescopic rod of the linear transmission mechanism, the telescopic rod drives the material box push rod to reciprocate in the track box under the power output of the linear transmission mechanism, and when the material box push rod moves to one side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material inlet; when the material box push rod moves to the other side in the track box, the material storage through hole is communicated with the material outlet; when the material storage through hole is in the track box the feed inlet with when moving between the discharge gate, the material storage through hole with the inner chamber wall of track box forms confined space.

2. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a feed opening is further communicated with the box body of the track box, the feed opening and the feed opening of the track box are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and when the storage through hole is communicated with the feed opening of the track box where the storage through hole is located, the storage through hole is communicated with the feed opening of the track box where the storage through hole is located; the number of the feeding devices is multiple, and the feeding devices are arranged at intervals from top to bottom; two adjacent feeding devices are communicated through a blanking connecting pipe, namely the top end of the blanking connecting pipe is communicated with the blanking port of the feeding device positioned above, and the bottom end of the blanking connecting pipe is communicated with the feeding port of the feeding device positioned below; and the discharge opening of the rail box of the feeding device positioned at the bottommost part is communicated with a discharge pipe.

3. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the linear transmission mechanism is a linear push rod motor.

4. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging hopper is arranged at the bottom of the discharging port in a communicating manner.

5. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the box body of the track box is further communicated with an observation port, and the observation port and the discharge port are arranged in an up-down opposite manner; the observation port is covered and connected with a transparent feeding observation plate.

6. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 2, wherein the feeding pipe and the feeding connecting pipe are coaxially and vertically arranged.

7. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 2, further comprising a feeding structure framework and an auxiliary rail, wherein the bottom of the feeding structure framework is connected with a roller, and the roller is in rolling connection with the auxiliary rail in a matching manner; the linear transmission mechanism of the feeding device is connected with the feeding structure framework.

8. An aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 7, further comprising a traveling trolley and a traveling rail, wherein the traveling trolley is connected to the top of the feeding structure framework, a power output shaft of a motor of the traveling trolley is connected to a rail traveling wheel of the traveling trolley, and the rail traveling wheel of the traveling trolley is in rolling connection with the traveling rail in a matched manner.

9. The aquatic product culture feeding device according to claim 8, further comprising an intelligent control system, an infrared emitter, an infrared sensor, a level sensor, and a timing module, wherein the intelligent control system is provided with an intelligent control device; along the extending direction of the walking track, a plurality of infrared sensors are connected to the walking track at intervals; the walking trolley is connected with an infrared emitter; the material level sensor is connected and arranged in the storage bin; the linear transmission mechanism is a linear push rod motor; the intelligent control device is respectively connected with the infrared sensor, the material level sensor, the timing module, the linear push rod motor and the motor of the walking trolley through control circuits.