CN210017423U - Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210017423U
CN210017423U CN201920564981.0U CN201920564981U CN210017423U CN 210017423 U CN210017423 U CN 210017423U CN 201920564981 U CN201920564981 U CN 201920564981U CN 210017423 U CN210017423 U CN 210017423U
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
correspondingly
discharging
timing
storage bin
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920564981.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静晓
刘文浩
郭立
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Luoyang Zhao Yulong Farming And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Luoyang Zhao Yulong Farming And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Ltd Co
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Abstract

An automatic feeding device with timing and quantitative functions for breeding sheep, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding devices, comprises a track and a discharging mechanism; the track is positioned on the outer side of the crib in the sheepfold, and the track is correspondingly parallel to the crib; the discharging mechanism comprises a shell, two storage bins, two feeding hoses, two discharging pipes and two linear actuating mechanisms, and the shell is correspondingly connected with the track in a sliding manner; the two storage bins are positioned in the shell, the two storage bins are respectively hinged with one end of a connecting rod, the other ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected with the shell, the two feeding hoses are respectively correspondingly communicated with one storage bin, the two discharging pipes are respectively communicated with one storage bin, and the two discharging pipes are obliquely arranged; the two linear actuating mechanisms are correspondingly hinged with a storage bin respectively, are arranged on the inner top surface of the shell and are correspondingly vertical to the top surface of the storage bin; the linear actuator is controlled by a control system with a timing function; and the device can automatically throw food according to the set time.

Description

Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the livestock breeding device technique and specifically relates to a breed sheep automatic feeding device with regularly quantitative function is related to.
Background
The method is characterized in that the male sheep are good, the female sheep are good and the female sheep are good, so that the male sheep need to have some breeding sheep to obtain an excellent sheep group, however, the breeding male sheep and the breeding female sheep need to be raised separately, the feed for the breeding male sheep and the breeding female sheep is different, and the feed quantity and the content of nutrient elements in the feed for the breeding sheep to eat every day need to be controlled according to different periods of the breeding sheep; the traditional feeding mode adopts the experience of a feeder or the optimal feeding proportion obtained by consulting data, and then the proportioned feed is poured into a trough of a breeding sheep for the breeding sheep to eat by workers at a specific time, but the mode consumes too much manpower and material resources, so that the feeding cost of the breeding sheep is higher;
chinese patent (CN 201820416146.8) discloses a feeding trough for feeding sheep in a captive mode in a timed and quantitative mode, a motor drives a telescopic rod to lift, so that a sealing block is controlled to ascend and descend in a connecting pipeline, opening and closing of a discharge port of a storage bin are achieved, finally feed in the storage bin is output to the feeding trough from a feed conveying pipe, water can be automatically supplemented into a water trough through a water pipe on the other side, and meanwhile, water in the water trough can be heated through a heating plate; the device can only be used for one sheepfold, and when a plurality of sheepfolds need regular and quantitative feeding, the device can only be installed for each sheepfold, so that the feeding cost of breeding sheep is increased; therefore, in view of the above, there is a need in the market for a device that can automatically administer food according to a set time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiency in the background art, the utility model discloses an automatic food device of throwing of kind sheep with regularly quantitative function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic feeding device with a timing and quantitative function for breeding sheep, which comprises a track and a discharging mechanism; the track is positioned on the outer side of the crib in the sheepfold, and the track is correspondingly parallel to the crib; the discharging mechanism comprises a shell, two storage bins, two feeding hoses, two discharging pipes and two linear actuating mechanisms, the outer bottom surface of the shell is correspondingly connected with the track in a sliding manner, and the shell is driven by a motor to slide; the two storage bins are positioned in the shell, the top surfaces of the two storage bins are correspondingly hinged with one end of a connecting rod respectively, the other ends of the two connecting rods are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the shell, the two feeding hoses penetrate through the top surface of the shell and are correspondingly communicated with the top surface of one storage bin respectively, the feeding ports of the two discharging pipes penetrate through the shell and are respectively communicated with the corresponding storage bins, the discharging ports of the two discharging pipes are correspondingly positioned above the crib, the discharging ports of the discharging pipes are higher than the feeding ports, and the side wall of the shell is provided with an opening for the discharging pipes to rotate and pass through; the telescopic ends of the two linear actuators are correspondingly hinged with one side, far away from the discharge pipe, of the top surface of the storage bin respectively, the fixed ends of the two linear actuators are installed on the inner top surface of the shell, and the linear actuators are correspondingly vertical to the top surface of the storage bin; the linear actuating mechanism and the motor are correspondingly and electrically connected with a control system with a timing function.
Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the trough is provided with a weighing sensor, the outer side of the trough is provided with a proximity switch used for sensing the movement position of the discharging mechanism, and the weighing sensor and the proximity switch are correspondingly and electrically connected with a control system with a timing function.
Preferably, the feed opening of the discharge pipe is located in the lower part of the storage bin.
Preferably, the included angle A between the axes of the two discharging pipes and the side wall of the shell is 75-80 degrees.
Preferably, the linear actuating mechanism is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric push rod.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses an automatic breeding sheep feeding device with timing and quantifying functions, wherein a discharging mechanism can store certain feed, and can output the feed to a crib under the control of a control system, and can move the discharging mechanism to the crib where the feed needs to be added through a track according to the difference of the sheepfold fed by breeding rams and breeding ewes; through the timing function of the control system, a user can control the discharging mechanism to output the feed to the trough at a specific time only by modifying the timing parameters in the program of the control system; the quantitative output of the feed is realized by controlling the duration of the process of outputting the feed, and in addition, the weight of the output feed can be more accurately identified through the weighing sensor arranged on the trough, so that the weight of the output feed is more accurate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the storage bin.
In the figure: 1. a track; 2. a trough; 3. a housing; 4. a storage bin; 5. a feed hose; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a linear actuator; 8. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
The automatic breeding sheep feeding device with the timing and quantitative functions, which is described in the attached figures 1-2, comprises a track 1 and a discharging mechanism; the track 1 is positioned on the outer side of the crib 2 in the sheepfold, and the track 1 is correspondingly parallel to the crib 2, so that a certain distance can be always kept between the discharge mechanism and the crib 2 when the discharge mechanism slides along the track 1; the discharging mechanism comprises a shell 3, two storage bins 4, two feeding hoses 5 and two linear actuating mechanisms 7, the outer bottom surface of the shell 3 is correspondingly connected with the track 1 in a sliding manner, and the shell 3 is driven by a motor to slide; the two storage bins 4 are positioned in the shell 3, the top surfaces of the two storage bins 4 are correspondingly hinged with one end of a connecting rod 8, the other ends of the two connecting rods 8 are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the shell 3, and the storage bins 4 can be stably suspended in the shell 3 through the connecting rods 8; the two feeding hoses 5 penetrate through the top surface of the shell 3 and are respectively and correspondingly communicated with the top surface of a storage bin 4, the feeding ports of the two discharging pipes 6 penetrate through the shell 3 and are respectively communicated with the corresponding storage bin 4, the discharging ports of the two discharging pipes 6 are correspondingly positioned above the trough, the discharging ports of the discharging pipes 6 are higher than the feeding ports, the storage bin 4 drives the discharging pipes 6 to rotate through the inclined bin body, when the feeding ports of the discharging pipes 6 are higher than the discharging ports, feed in the storage bin 4 can be output to the trough along the discharging pipes 6, the side wall of the shell 3 is provided with an opening for the discharging pipes 6 to rotate and pass through, and the opening can enable the discharging pipes 6 not to be blocked by the shell when rotating;
particularly, the feed inlet of the discharge pipe 6 is positioned at the lower part of the storage bin 4, so that the feed positioned at the lower part of the storage bin 4 can be output firstly in the discharging process, thereby reducing the residue of the feed in the storage bin 4, and in addition, the included angles A between the axes of the two discharge pipes 6 and the side wall of the shell are both 75-80 degrees; the telescopic ends of the two linear actuators 7 are correspondingly hinged with one side, away from the discharge pipe 6, of the top surface of the storage bin 4 respectively, the fixed ends of the two linear actuators 7 are mounted on the inner top surface of the shell 3, the linear actuators 7 are correspondingly vertical to the top surface of the storage bin 4, the end, away from the discharge pipe 6, of the storage bin 4 is driven to lift by the contraction of the linear actuators 7, the storage bin 4 rotates around the hinged position with the connecting rod 8 as a circle center, so that the discharge hole of the discharge pipe 6 rotates to the trough 2, at the moment, the position of the material opening of the discharge pipe 6 is higher than that of the discharge hole, feed in the storage bin 4 is output to the trough 2 along the discharge pipe 6, and the linear actuators 7 are cylinders, oil cylinders or electric push rods as required;
the linear actuator 7 and the motor are correspondingly and electrically connected with a control system with a timing function, firstly, a user inputs a command of outputting the feed, when the command reaches the time, the control system controls the motor to drive the storage bin 4 to move towards the target manger 2, when the storage bin 4 moves to a destination, the control system controls the linear actuator 7 to retract, so that a discharging process is started, the weight of the feed output is controlled by controlling the continuous time of the discharging process, so that the quantitative output of the feed is realized, when the discharging amount is reached, the control system controls the linear actuator 7 to extend out, so that the discharging process is ended, and the control system controls the motor to drive the storage bin 4 to return; in addition, the interior bottom surface of trough 2 is equipped with weighing sensor, weighing sensor can make the fodder weight of output more accurate, the outside of trough 2 is equipped with the proximity switch who is used for responding to discharge mechanism motion position, and weighing sensor and proximity switch are controlled by the control system who has timing function, control system can judge whether the fodder weight in the trough 2 reaches the specified value through weighing sensor, thereby control straight line actuating mechanism 7 is set level storage silo 4, thereby end ejection of compact process, proximity switch can feed back discharge mechanism's operating position to control system, make control system know the position at discharge mechanism place, and judge whether driving motor makes casing 3 continue to slide.
The part of the utility model not detailed is prior art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kind of sheep is automatic throws edible device with regularly quantitative function, characterized by: comprises a track (1) and a discharging mechanism; the track (1) is positioned on the outer side of the crib (2) in the sheepfold, and the track (1) is correspondingly parallel to the crib (2); the discharging mechanism comprises a shell (3), two storage bins (4), two feeding hoses (5), two discharging pipes (6) and two linear actuating mechanisms (7); the outer bottom surface of the shell (3) is correspondingly connected with the track (1) in a sliding manner, and the shell (3) is driven by a motor to slide; the two storage bins (4) are positioned in the shell (3), the top surfaces of the two storage bins (4) are correspondingly hinged with one end of a connecting rod (8) respectively, the other ends of the two connecting rods (8) are correspondingly and fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the shell (3), the two feeding hoses (5) penetrate through the top surface of the shell (3) and are correspondingly communicated with the top surface of one storage bin (4), the feeding holes of the two discharging pipes (6) penetrate through the shell (3) and are respectively communicated with the corresponding storage bins (4), the discharging holes of the two discharging pipes (6) are correspondingly positioned above the crib, the discharging holes of the discharging pipes (6) are higher than the feeding holes, and the side wall of the shell (3) is provided with an opening for the discharging pipes (6) to rotate and pass through; the telescopic ends of the two linear actuators (7) are correspondingly hinged with one side, far away from the discharge pipe (6), of the top surface of the storage bin (4), the fixed ends of the two linear actuators (7) are arranged on the inner top surface of the shell (3), and the linear actuators (7) are correspondingly vertical to the top surface of the storage bin (4); the linear actuating mechanism (7) and the motor are correspondingly and electrically connected with a control system with a timing function.
2. The automatic feeding device for breeding sheep with the timing and quantitative function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner bottom surface of the trough (2) is provided with a weighing sensor, the outer side of the trough (2) is provided with a proximity switch used for sensing the motion position of the discharging mechanism, and the weighing sensor and the proximity switch are electrically connected with a control system with a timing function correspondingly.
3. The automatic feeding device for breeding sheep with the timing and quantitative function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feed inlet of the discharge pipe (6) is positioned at the lower part of the storage bin (4).
4. The automatic feeding device for breeding sheep with the timing and quantitative function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the included angle A between the axial lines of the two discharging pipes (6) and the side wall of the shell (3) is 75-80 degrees.
5. The automatic feeding device for breeding sheep with the timing and quantitative function as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the linear actuating mechanism (7) is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric push rod.
CN201920564981.0U 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep Expired - Fee Related CN210017423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920564981.0U CN210017423U (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920564981.0U CN210017423U (en) 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 Automatic feeding device with timing and quantifying functions for breeding sheep

Publications (1)

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CN210017423U true CN210017423U (en) 2020-02-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331083A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-03 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Individual quantitative feeding system of poultry
CN113331070A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-03 安徽银河山羊繁育有限公司 Goat breeding pen with quantitative and timed feeding function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113331070A (en) * 2021-05-06 2021-09-03 安徽银河山羊繁育有限公司 Goat breeding pen with quantitative and timed feeding function
CN113331083A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-03 四川省畜牧科学研究院 Individual quantitative feeding system of poultry
CN113331083B (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-02-03 四川省畜牧科学研究院 A poultry individual quantitative feeding system

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