CN210127559U - Assembled building shock-absorbing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, which comprises a wall body, be equipped with a plurality of shock attenuation poles of being made by shock-absorbing material in the wall body, shock attenuation pole perpendicular to wall body bottom surface transversely sets up and forms the buffer layer each other along the wall body, is equipped with a plurality of shock absorbers on the shock attenuation pole, and the shock absorber includes snubber block one and snubber block two, and snubber block one is three horn shapes, and snubber block two is the rectangle form, and snubber block one forms the buffer layer with the snubber block two respectively. The utility model discloses the effect that has reinforcing wall body shock resistance.

Description

Assembled building shock-absorbing structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the absorbing technique of building and specifically relates to an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure is related to.

Background

A building assembled from prefabricated parts at a construction site is called a fabricated building. The fabricated building has high construction speed and low production cost.

However, the earthquake-resistant performance of the building needs to be improved at present, particularly in places such as Sichuan in China, earthquakes frequently occur, and the local building needs to have the earthquake-resistant performance so as to reduce the damage of the earthquake to the local building and the damage to people, so that the assembled building shock-absorbing structure is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing an effectual assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure of shock attenuation.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes the wall body, be equipped with a plurality of shock attenuation poles of making by shock-absorbing material in the wall body, shock attenuation pole perpendicular to wall body bottom surface transversely sets up and forms the buffer layer each other along the wall body, is equipped with a plurality of shock absorbers on the shock attenuation pole, and the shock absorber includes snubber block one and snubber block two, and snubber block one is three horn shapes, and snubber block two is the rectangle form, and snubber block one forms the buffer layer with the snubber block two respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorption rods, the shock absorption blocks I and the shock absorption blocks II are transversely arranged in the wall body to form a plurality of shock absorption layers, so that the shock resistance of the wall body is enhanced, and the wall body is not easy to shake or collapse when being subjected to external force; the utility model discloses a damping block, including damping rod, damping block one, bearing area, vibration power, the damping block one that lies in the same side of damping rod simultaneously is the triangle-shaped, and its most advanced accepts the vibrations power that comes from the outside at first, and a damping block is most advanced toward its bottom transmission vibrations power, along with the slowly grow of bearing area, also by the even transmission of dispersion to damping block two and damping rod when the vibrations power weakens on to reduce the pressure of damping block two and damping rod, prolong its life, make it can exert the cushioning effect for a long time.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the shock-absorbing rod is provided with a plurality of groups of cavities along the long edge direction, the shock-absorbing body is inserted into the cavities, the two shock-absorbing blocks are positioned in the shock-absorbing rod, and the one shock-absorbing block is positioned on two side surfaces of the two shock-absorbing blocks and is exposed outside the shock-absorbing rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorption body is convenient to mount on the shock absorption rod; the second damping block forms a damping layer in the damping rod, and the first damping block forms two layers of damping layers outside the damping rod, so that the shock resistance of the wall body is further enhanced, the pressure of the damping rod is shared, and the service life of the damping rod is prolonged.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a first compression spring is arranged in the second damping block, and two ends of the first compression spring are respectively connected with two opposite surfaces of the first damping block positioned on two sides of the second damping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shock resistance of reinforcing snubber block two.

The utility model discloses further set up to: grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the second damping block, clamping pieces are arranged in the grooves and comprise clamping blocks and second compression springs, one ends of the second compression springs are connected with the grooves, the other ends of the second compression springs are connected with the clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are embedded in the grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press down in the fixture block makes its complete gomphosis go into the recess, compression spring two is compressed, in the cavity of snubber block two entering snubber rod smoothly, in compression spring two reconversion popped out the recess with fixture block partly for snubber block two can be located and form one deck buffer layer in the snubber rod, and snubber block one also can be located the snubber rod lateral surface, forms one deck buffer layer outside the snubber rod, guarantees the shock attenuation physical stamina normal play antidetonation effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the shock absorption rod is internally provided with an embedded groove for embedding the clamping block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the cavity that the snubber block two got into the shock absorber pole, two reconversion of compression spring produced an elasticity for partly being popped out the recess and gomphosis in with the gomphosis groove of fixture block, thereby fix the position of fixture block in the shock absorber pole, and then fix a position of snubber block two.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end and the lower end of the shock absorption rod are respectively provided with a buffer block, a containing space is arranged in the buffer block, and a third compression spring is arranged in the containing space.

By adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorption layers are formed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the wall body, so that the shock resistance of the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the wall body is enhanced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one tip of the damping block is connected with the waterproof layer in an abutting mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waterproof performance of the wall body is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the damping block I and the damping block II are made of high-density glue polyethylene foam made by a nanotechnology.

By adopting the plan scheme, the high-density glue polyethylene foam material has the performances of sound insulation and water resistance besides the shock absorption performance, and can further enhance the sound insulation and water resistance effects of the wall body besides enhancing the shock resistance of the wall body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: and a plurality of shock-absorbing layers are formed to enhance the shock resistance of the wall body and enhance the waterproof performance of the wall body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the shock-absorbing member of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second damper block in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 1.

In the figure, 1, a wall body; 2. a shock absorbing member; 21. a shock-absorbing lever; 22. a shock absorber; 221. a first damping block; 222. a second damping block; 223. a first compression spring; 3. a fastener; 31. a clamping block; 311. a fitting groove; 32. a second compression spring; 4. a groove; 5. a buffer block; 51. a third compression spring; 6. and a waterproof layer.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to disclose the utility model discloses an assembly type building damping structure, which comprises a wall body 1, a damping rod 21 and a plurality of damping bodies 22, wherein the damping rod 21 is vertical to the bottom surface of the wall body 1 and is fixed in the wall body 1, and the damping rods 21 are arranged in a horizontal line along the wall body 1; a plurality of groups of cavities for inserting the shock absorbing bodies 22 are arranged on the shock absorbing rod 21, the cavities are arranged in a straight line along the long side direction of the shock absorbing rod 21, and the shock absorbing bodies 22 are vertically inserted into the cavities; the shock absorption body 22 comprises two shock absorption blocks I221 and a shock absorption block II 222, wherein the shock absorption block I221 is triangular, and the shock absorption block II 222 is rectangular; the first damper block 221 is fixed to two corresponding side surfaces of the second damper block 222 and is exposed outside the damper rod 21, and the second damper block 222 is located in the cavity of the damper rod 21 and is not exposed outside.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, an accommodating space is formed in the second damper block 222, a first compression spring 223 is arranged in the accommodating space, and two ends of the first compression spring 223 are fixedly connected with the first damper block 221 respectively. Two grooves 4 are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the second damping block 222, the two grooves 4 are respectively located on two sides close to the first damping block 221, and clamping pieces 3 are arranged in the grooves 4.

As shown in fig. 4, the engaging element 3 includes a latch 31 and a second compression spring 32, one end of the second compression spring 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the groove 4, and the other end of the second compression spring 32 is fixedly connected to the latch 31, the second compression spring 32 is compressed by pressing the latch 31, the latch 31 is completely inserted into the groove 4 and does not protrude out of the second damper block 222, when the latch 31 is released, the second compression spring 32 returns to its original shape, an engaging groove 311 for inserting the latch 31 is correspondingly formed in the damper rod 21, the latch 31 receives the elastic force of the second compression spring 32, and thus a part of the latch 31 is located in the groove 4, and a part of the latch 31 is.

As shown in fig. 2, the upper and lower ends of the shock-absorbing rod 21 are fixed with the buffer blocks 5, the buffer blocks 5 are provided with accommodating spaces, the accommodating spaces are provided with three compression springs 51, and shock-absorbing layers are formed on the upper and lower side surfaces of the wall 1.

As shown in FIG. 5, the tip of the first damping block 221 abuts against the waterproof layer 6, and the waterproof layer 6 is located in the wall 1.

As shown in fig. 5, the heights of the first damper blocks 221 positioned on the same plane as the damper rod 21 are maintained to be uniform, and the tips of the first damper blocks 221 are positioned on the same horizontal plane. The first damper block 221 and the second damper block 222 are both made of high-density glue-bonded polyethylene foam made by using nanotechnology.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the wall body 1 is subjected to vibration force, the vibration force is weakened by a plurality of shock absorption layers formed by the shock absorption pieces 2 positioned in the wall body 1, so that the wall body 1 is not easy to shake or collapse. The damping piece 2 comprises a damping rod 21 and a damping body 22, wherein a plurality of damping rods 21 are transversely arranged along the wall body 1 to form a damping layer; the front face and the rear face of the shock absorption rod 21 are spliced with a plurality of shock absorption bodies 22, each shock absorption body 22 comprises a second shock absorption block 222 positioned in the shock absorption rod 21 and a first shock absorption block 221 exposed outside the front side face and the rear side face of the shock absorption rod 21, the second shock absorption block 222 and the first shock absorption block 221 form a plurality of shock absorption layers inside and outside the shock absorption rod 21 respectively, and meanwhile, a compression spring 223 is arranged in the second shock absorption block 222 to enhance the shock absorption capacity of the shock absorption bodies 22; the shock-absorbing layer formed by the shock-absorbing rods 21 and the shock-absorbing bodies 22 enhances the shock-absorbing capacity of the wall body 1.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with a plurality of shock attenuation poles (21) of making by shock-absorbing material in wall body (1), shock attenuation pole (21) perpendicular to wall body (1) bottom surface is along wall body (1) horizontal setting and form the buffer layer each other, be equipped with a plurality of shock attenuation bodies (22) on shock attenuation pole (21), shock attenuation body (22) are including snubber block one (221) and snubber block two (222), snubber block one (221) are the triangle form, snubber block two (222) are the rectangle form, snubber block one (221) and snubber block two (222) form the buffer layer respectively.

2. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption rod (21) is provided with a plurality of groups of cavities along the long side direction, the second shock absorption block (222) is located in the shock absorption rod (21), and the first shock absorption block (221) is located on two side faces of the second shock absorption block (222) and is exposed out of the shock absorption rod (21).

3. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a first compression spring (223) is arranged in the second damping block (222), and two ends of the first compression spring (223) are respectively connected with two opposite surfaces of the first damping block (221) positioned on two sides of the second damping block (222).

4. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: grooves (4) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the second damping block (222), a clamping piece (3) is arranged in each groove (4), each clamping piece (3) comprises a clamping block (31) and a second compression spring (32), one end of each second compression spring (32) is connected with each groove (4), the other end of each second compression spring is connected with each clamping block (31), and each clamping block (31) is embedded into each groove (4).

5. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 4, wherein: the damping rod (21) is internally provided with an embedded groove (311) for embedding the fixture block (31).

6. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: buffer blocks (5) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the shock absorption rod (21), an accommodating space is arranged in each buffer block (5), and a third compression spring (51) is arranged in each accommodating space.

7. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the tip of the first shock absorption block (221) is connected with a waterproof layer (6) in an abutting mode.

8. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first shock absorption block (221) and the second shock absorption block (222) are made of high-density glue polyethylene foam made by a nanotechnology.

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