CN212835940U

CN212835940U - Assembled building vibration damping mount

Info

Publication number: CN212835940U
Application number: CN201921647009.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴铁男
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building damping base, which comprises a base, a supporting seat, an outer cover shell, a fixing device and a lifting device; when the support is used, the lower end of the upper building is inserted into the upper surface of the support seat to support the upper building, when the upper building moves downwards or vibrates, the support seat moves downwards so as to drive the fixed column on the support seat to move downwards and the outer housing to move downwards, the fixed column moves downwards, the corresponding magnet and the permanent magnet at the lower end of the fixed column act to offset part of vibration, the connecting plate moves downwards, the buffer spring further buffers the vibration, mechanical fatigue caused by single use of the buffer spring can be avoided, the damping effect is good, and the service life is long; when damping device need remove, drive lift cylinder work drives the telescopic link rebound and then drives the upward end removal of fixing base for the gyro wheel stretches out the lower surface of fixing base, and the gyro wheel rolls and drives whole damping device and remove, labour saving and time saving, and application scope is wide.

Description

Assembled building vibration damping mount

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure equipment technical field specifically is an assembly type structure vibration damping mount.

Background

The prefabricated building is a building formed by assembling prefabricated components on a construction site, and has the advantages of high building speed, small restriction by climatic conditions, labor saving, building quality improvement, capability of designing and building a house by a user, capability of repeatedly disassembling a wall body and recycling, and no construction waste caused by disassembling the wall. The components used by the cast-in-place construction method comprise external wall panels, internal wall panels, laminated slabs, precast beams, precast columns, stair boards and the like, the construction is completed through a large amount of on-site assembly operation, the time and labor are greatly reduced compared with the original cast-in-place operation, and the requirements of green space construction are met.

However, due to the assembly property of the existing assembly type buildings, the earthquake-resistant performance of the assembly type buildings is not high, although the bottom of some buildings is provided with a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism is usually connected by a spring, and the spring is easy to have mechanical fatigue, so that the capability of recovering deformation is lost; and the damping mechanism is basically fixed and can not move, so that the application range is small.

Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a fabricated building damping mount to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an assembly type structure vibration damping mount to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an assembly type building damping base comprises a base, a supporting seat, an outer casing, a fixing device and a lifting device; four corners of the lower end of the base are respectively provided with a fixing device, two ends of the upper side of the base are respectively provided with an outer housing, the end part of the upper side of the outer housing is provided with a supporting seat, and two ends of the inner part of the base are respectively provided with a lifting device; the fixing device comprises a fixing seat, a lifting rod, a lifting cylinder and a fixing plate; four corners of the lower extreme of base all are equipped with the lifter, and the equal fixed mounting of the upside tip of lifter has the fixed plate, and the downside tip of lifter runs through and installs the fixing base, and the running through of lifter serves and all is equipped with the gyro wheel, and the upper end intermediate position of fixed plate is equipped with the lift cylinder, and all be equipped with coupling spring between the lower extreme both sides of fixed plate and the being connected of fixing base, and the downside tip of lift cylinder all is equipped with the telescopic link, and the downside tip of telescopic link runs through the lower extreme outside and the fixing base fixed connection that the fixed plate extends to the fixed plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lifting device comprises a lower guide groove, a fixed column, a guide rod, a connecting plate and a buffer spring; the lower extreme both sides of base all are equipped with down the guide way, and the downside tip of dustcoat all runs through the inside that the base extends to guide way down, and the downside of dustcoat runs through to serve and all is equipped with down the guide block, and the upper end intermediate position of base and the lower extreme intermediate position of supporting seat all are equipped with the connecting plate, and the junction of base and supporting seat upper junction plate is equipped with buffer spring, and the inside both ends of supporting seat all are equipped with the fixed column, and the inside upper end both sides of base all are equipped with the permanent magnet with the department that corresponds of fixed column, and the upside tip of permanent magnet all is equipped with the guide bar, and the upside tip of guide bar all runs through the inside upside that extends to the fixed column, the upside of guide bar runs through to.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the downside tip of fixed column all is equipped with the corresponding magnet that corresponds the setting with the permanent magnet.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upside tip of supporting seat has seted up the dead slot, and the inside of dead slot is equipped with the rubber pad.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lift cylinder is connected with external power source and outside singlechip electric connection, and outside singlechip model is: and (STM).

As a further aspect of the present invention: the penetrating positions of the base and the lifting rod are provided with through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device is suitable for various building damping occasions, when in use, the lower end of an upper building is inserted into the upper surface of the supporting seat to realize the support of the upper building, when the upper building moves downwards or vibrates, the supporting seat moves downwards so as to drive the fixed column on the supporting seat to move downwards and the outer housing to move downwards, the fixed column moves downwards, the corresponding magnet and the permanent magnet at the lower end of the fixed column act to offset part of vibration, the connecting plate moves downwards, the buffer spring further buffers the vibration, the mechanical fatigue generated when the buffer spring is singly used can be avoided, the damping effect is good, and the service life is long; when damping device need remove, drive lift cylinder work drives the telescopic link rebound and then drives the upward end removal of fixing base for the gyro wheel stretches out the lower surface of fixing base, and the gyro wheel rolls and drives whole damping device and remove, and it is convenient to remove, labour saving and time saving, and application scope is wide.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled shock mount for a building.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fabricated building damping mount a.

In the figure: 1-a fixed seat, 2-a base, 3-a lower guide groove, 4-a lower guide block, 5-an outer housing, 6-a permanent magnet, 7-a guide rod, 8-a fixed column, 9-an upper stop block, 10-a support seat, 11-a rubber pad, 12-a connecting plate, 13-a buffer spring, 14-a roller, 15-a lifting rod, 16-a through hole, 17-a connecting spring, 18-a fixed plate, 19-a telescopic rod and 20-a lifting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, an assembly type shock absorbing base for a building includes a base 2, a supporting seat 10, an outer casing 5, a fixing device, and a lifting device; four corners of the lower end of the base 2 are respectively provided with a fixing device, two ends of the upper side of the base 2 are respectively provided with an outer housing 5, the end part of the upper side of the outer housing 5 is provided with a supporting seat 10, and two ends of the inner part of the base 2 are respectively provided with a lifting device; the fixing device comprises a fixing seat 1, a lifting rod 15, a lifting cylinder 20 and a fixing plate 18; four corners of the lower extreme of base 2 all are equipped with lifter 15, and the equal fixed mounting of the upside tip of lifter 15 has fixed plate 18, and the downside tip of lifter 15 runs through and installs fixing base 1, and the running through of lifter 15 is served and all is equipped with gyro wheel 14, and the upper end intermediate position of fixed plate 18 is equipped with lift cylinder 20, and all be equipped with connecting spring 17 between the lower extreme both sides of fixed plate 18 and the connection of fixing base 1, and the downside tip of lift cylinder 20 all is equipped with telescopic link 19, and the downside tip of telescopic link 19 runs through the lower extreme outside and the fixing base 1 fixed connection that fixed plate 18 extends to fixed plate 18.

The lifting device comprises a lower guide groove 3, a fixed column 8, a guide rod 7, a connecting plate 12 and a buffer spring 13; lower extreme both sides of base 2 all are equipped with down guide way 3, and the downside tip of housing 5 all runs through the inside that base 2 extends to guide way 3 down, and the downside of housing 5 runs through to serve and all is equipped with guide block 4 down, and the upper end intermediate position of base 2 all is equipped with connecting plate 12 with the lower extreme intermediate position of supporting seat 10, and the junction of base 2 and supporting seat 10 upper junction plate 12 is equipped with buffer spring 13, and the inside both ends of supporting seat 10 all are equipped with fixed column 8, and the inside upper end both sides of base 2 all are equipped with permanent magnet 6 with the department of correspondence of fixed column 8, and the upside tip of permanent magnet 6 all is equipped with guide bar 7, and the upside tip of guide bar 7 all runs through the inside upside that extends to fixed column 8, the upside of guide bar 7 runs through to serve and all to be equipped with dog 9.

The lower side end part of the fixed column 8 is provided with a corresponding magnet which is arranged corresponding to the permanent magnet 6.

An empty groove is formed in the end portion of the upper side of the supporting seat 10, and a rubber pad 11 is arranged inside the empty groove.

Lift cylinder 20 and external power source and outside singlechip electric connection, and outside singlechip model is: STM 32.

Through holes 16 are formed in the penetrating positions of the base 1 and the lifting rod 15.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model relates to an assembly type building vibration damping mount, this device is applicable to multiple building shock attenuation occasion, in use, the lower extreme of upper portion building is inserted and is established in the upper surface of supporting seat 10 and realize the support to upper portion building, when upper portion building moves down or shakes, supporting seat 10 moves down, thereby drive the fixed column 8 on supporting seat 10 to move down and outer housing 5 moves down, fixed column 8 moves down, the corresponding magnet and the permanent magnet 6 of fixed column 8 lower extreme act on, offset a part of vibrations, connecting plate 12 moves down, buffer spring 13 further cushions the vibrations, can avoid the mechanical fatigue that appears when singly using buffer spring 13, the shock attenuation is effectual, long service life; when damping device need remove, drive lift cylinder 20 work, drive telescopic link 19 rebound and then drive the upward end of fixing base 1 and remove for gyro wheel 14 stretches out the lower surface of fixing base 1, and the gyro wheel rolls and drives whole damping device and remove, and it is convenient to move, labour saving and time saving, and application scope is wide.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An assembly type building damping base comprises a base (2), a supporting seat (10), an outer housing (5), a fixing device and a lifting device; the device is characterized in that four corners of the lower end of the base (2) are respectively provided with a fixing device, two ends of the upper side of the base (2) are respectively provided with an outer housing (5), the end part of the upper side of the outer housing (5) is provided with a supporting seat (10), and two ends of the inner part of the base (2) are respectively provided with a lifting device; the fixing device comprises a fixing seat (1), a lifting rod (15), a lifting cylinder (20) and a fixing plate (18); four corners of the lower extreme of base (2) all are equipped with lifter (15), and the equal fixed mounting of the upside tip of lifter (15) has fixed plate (18), and the downside tip of lifter (15) runs through and installs fixing base (1), and the running through of lifter (15) is served and all is equipped with gyro wheel (14), and the upper end intermediate position of fixed plate (18) is equipped with lift cylinder (20), and all be equipped with between the lower extreme both sides of fixed plate (18) and the being connected of fixing base (1) connecting spring (17), and the downside tip of lift cylinder (20) all is equipped with telescopic link (19), and the downside tip of telescopic link (19) runs through fixed plate (18) and extends to the lower extreme outside and fixing base (1) fixed connection of fixed plate (18).

2. The assembly type building damping base according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting device comprises a lower guide groove (3), a fixing column (8), a guide rod (7), a connecting plate (12) and a damping spring (13); the lower end of the base (2) is provided with lower guide grooves (3) on both sides, the lower side end of the outer housing (5) penetrates through the base (2) and extends to the inside of the lower guide grooves (3), the lower side penetrating end of the outer housing (5) is provided with lower guide blocks (4), the upper end middle position of the base (2) and the lower end middle position of the supporting seat (10) are provided with connecting plates (12), the joint of the base (2) and the upper connecting plates (12) of the supporting seat (10) is provided with buffer springs (13), the inner two ends of the supporting seat (10) are provided with fixed columns (8), the two sides of the inner upper end of the base (2) and the corresponding positions of the fixed columns (8) are provided with permanent magnets (6), the upper side end of each permanent magnet (6) is provided with a guide rod (7), and the upper side end of each guide rod (7) penetrates through and extends to the inner upper side of each fixed, the upper side penetrating ends of the guide rods (7) are provided with upper stop blocks (9).

3. The assembly type building damping base according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower side end of the fixing column (8) is provided with a corresponding magnet corresponding to the permanent magnet (6).

4. The assembly type shock absorption base for building as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting base (10) is provided with a hollow groove at the upper end thereof, and a rubber pad (11) is provided inside the hollow groove.

5. The assembly type shock absorption base for the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting cylinder (20) is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external single chip microcomputer, and the model of the external single chip microcomputer is as follows: STM (32).

6. The assembly type shock absorption base for building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (2) and the lifting rod (15) are provided with through holes (16) at the penetrating positions.