CN210121499U - A breaker for building garbage handles - Google Patents
A breaker for building garbage handles Download PDFInfo
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- CN210121499U CN210121499U CN201920787947.XU CN201920787947U CN210121499U CN 210121499 U CN210121499 U CN 210121499U CN 201920787947 U CN201920787947 U CN 201920787947U CN 210121499 U CN210121499 U CN 210121499U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a breaker for building refuse treatment, concretely relates to building engineering field, including fixed establishment, the top of fixed establishment inner chamber is provided with removes rubbing crusher and constructs, it is equipped with fixed rubbing crusher and constructs to remove rubbing crusher and construct one side, and in fixed rubbing crusher located fixed establishment, the fixed establishment below is equipped with discharge mechanism, fixed establishment includes the box, logical groove has been seted up with the relative position of movable plate to the left and right sides of box. The utility model discloses a set up electric putter, first motor, connecting plate and first broken wheel, the electric putter work of both sides shortens to drive two movable plates and removes to openly leading to the inslot, and interval grow between first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second for broken construction waste material fineness changes, and the staff can adjust according to the broken fineness that different materials need, has satisfied the kibbling needs of construction waste material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a breaker for building refuse treatment.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals;
the utility model patent of patent application publication No. CN201820460440.9 discloses a construction waste crushing device, which comprises a base, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base through a bracket, the top of the crushing box is provided with an opening, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the crushing box are provided with openings, and the openings are connected with a filter screen; the top of the left side wall and the top of the right side wall in the crushing box are fixedly and symmetrically provided with a left hydraulic cylinder and a right hydraulic cylinder, and piston rods of the left hydraulic cylinder and the right hydraulic cylinder are fixedly connected with extrusion plates which are matched with each other, so that the device is prevented from being stuck, and the construction wastes with different volumes can be conveniently crushed; the construction waste after extrusion crushing is screened by arranging the screen mesh, so that the subsequent further crushing is facilitated;
however, in actual use, there still exist many disadvantages, such as only being able to crush the building materials into powder with a uniform diameter, while the materials in the building waste are various, and the apertures of different materials needed for subsequent recycling are different, and the building waste crushed by the same crushing method cannot well meet the requirements for subsequent recycling, and even may cause that the waste cannot be recycled, so a crushing device capable of performing multi-stage crushing on the building materials is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a breaker for building rubbish handles, rotate through first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second that the rotation direction is different and smash construction waste, make electric putter work through operating the second switch, the electric putter work of both sides shortens and drives two movable plates and to openly move at leading inslot, interval grow between first broken wheel and the broken wheel of second, make broken construction waste fineness change, the staff can adjust according to the broken fineness that different materials need, construction waste kibbling needs have been satisfied, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for treating construction waste comprises a fixing mechanism, wherein a movable crushing mechanism is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the fixing mechanism, a fixed crushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the movable crushing mechanism and is arranged in the fixing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is arranged below the fixing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises a box body, a through groove is formed in the relative positions of the left side and the right side of the box body and the movable plate, a groove is formed in the front side of the inner wall of the through groove, sliding grooves are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the through groove, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, a cover plate is hinged to the right side surface of the box body, a discharging hole is formed in the relative position of the right side surface of the box body and the cover plate, and a rolling groove is;
the movable crushing mechanism comprises two movable plates, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the side surface of each movable plate, a first crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, a first motor is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, sliding blocks are arranged at the bottom and the top of each movable plate, the sliding blocks are connected in sliding grooves in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is arranged on the front side of each sliding block, and the electric push rod is arranged in a groove;
the fixed crushing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, a second crushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, and a second motor is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft;
the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging box, wherein first rollers are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the discharging box and are lapped in the rolling grooves.
In a preferred embodiment, the movable crushing mechanism further includes a first bearing and a first fixing plate, the two first bearings are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, the two first bearings are respectively embedded in the central position of the moving plate at the corresponding position, the first fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first motor, and the first fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixed crushing mechanism further comprises a second fixing plate and a second bearing, the second bearing is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft and clamped on the left side and the right side of the box body, the second fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the second motor, and the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism further includes a power supply, a first switch and a second switch, the power supply, the first switch and the second switch are all disposed on the front face of the box body, the front face of the box body is provided with an observation window, the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input ends of the first switch and the second switch respectively, the output end of the first switch is electrically connected with the input end of the first motor, and the output end of the second switch is electrically connected with the input end of the second motor.
In a preferred embodiment, the height of the discharge hole is larger than the height of the discharge box in the box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the feed pipe is located at the top of the second crushing wheel and the moving plate matches the through slot.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel which are different in rotation direction rotate to crush the construction waste, the electric push rods work by operating the second switch, the electric push rods on two sides work to shorten and drive the two movable plates to move to the front in the through grooves, the distance between the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel is increased, the fineness of the crushed construction waste is changed, and workers can adjust according to the crushing fineness required by different materials, so that the requirement for crushing the construction waste is met;
2. the cover plate 14 is pulled to be opened through the hinge, the discharge box 16 is pulled to the right side, the discharge box 16 moves rightwards and simultaneously drives the first roller 17 to move out of the rolling groove 18, and after the discharge box 16 moves out of the box body 25, a worker lifts the discharge box 16 to transfer and collect crushed particles, so that inconvenience in treatment of the worker due to the fact that waste materials are accumulated in the box body 25 is avoided, and convenience in crushing work of the worker is improved;
3. when the electric push rod extends to drive the movable plate to move towards the rear side, the movable plate moves towards the rear side to drive the first rotating shaft, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel to be attached, the sliding block attached to the sliding groove avoids the situation that the movable plate is driven to shake and shift due to vibration of the first motor during working, the stability that the movable plate drives the first crushing wheel to move is guaranteed, and therefore the accuracy of waste materials during grading crushing is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top-view section structure of the movable crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the box body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an overall top view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the discharging box of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 movable crushing mechanism, 2 fixed crushing mechanism, 3 discharging mechanism, 4 fixed mechanism, 5 first bearing, 6 first rotating shaft, 7 first motor, 8 first fixed plate, 9 first crushing wheel, 10 moving plate, 11 slider, 12 chute, 13 feeding pipe, 14 cover plate, 15 discharging hole, 16 discharging box, 17 first roller, 18 rolling groove, 19 through groove, 20 second fixed plate, 21 second motor, 22 second rotating shaft, 23 second bearing, 24 second crushing wheel, 25 box body, 26 groove, 27 electric push rod, 28 power supply, 29 first switch, 30 second switch.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The crushing device for the construction waste treatment as shown in the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 and 4 comprises a fixing mechanism 4, wherein a movable crushing mechanism 1 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the fixing mechanism 4, a fixed crushing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the movable crushing mechanism 1, the fixed crushing mechanism 2 is arranged in the fixing mechanism 4, and a discharging mechanism 3 is arranged below the fixing mechanism 4;
the fixing mechanism 4 comprises a box body 25, through grooves 19 are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 25 and opposite to the moving plate 10, grooves 26 are formed in the front side of the inner wall of each through groove 19, sliding grooves 12 are formed in the upper side and the lower side of each through groove 19, a feeding pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 25, a cover plate 14 is hinged to the right side surface of the box body 25, discharging holes 15 are formed in the right side surface of the box body 25 and opposite to the cover plate 14, and rolling grooves 18 are formed in the lower surface of the box body;
the movable crushing mechanism 1 comprises two movable plates 10, a first rotating shaft 6 is arranged on the side face of each movable plate 10, a first crushing wheel 9 is fixedly sleeved outside each first rotating shaft 6, a first motor 7 is arranged at one end of each first rotating shaft 6, sliding blocks 11 are arranged at the bottom and the top of each movable plate 10, each sliding block 11 is connected in a sliding groove 12 in a sliding mode, an electric push rod 27 is arranged on the front face of each sliding block 11, and each electric push rod 27 is arranged in a groove 26;
the fixed crushing mechanism 2 comprises a second rotating shaft 22, a second crushing wheel 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 22, and a second motor 21 is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft 22;
fixing mechanism 4 still includes power 28, first switch 29 and second switch 30, the front of box 25 is all located to power 28, first switch 29 and second switch 30, the front of box 25 is equipped with the observation window, power 28's output is connected with first switch 29 and second switch 30's input electricity respectively, first switch 29's output is connected with the input electricity of first motor 7, second switch 30's output is connected with the input electricity of second motor 21.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the first switch 29 and the second switch 30 are operated to enable the first motor 7 and the second motor 21 to work and rotate, the output shaft of the first motor 7 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 6, the output shaft of the first motor 7 rotates forward to drive the first rotating shaft 6 and the first crushing wheel 9 to rotate, the output shaft of the second motor 21 rotates reversely to drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second crushing wheel 24 which are in transmission connection to rotate, the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 24 which rotate in different directions rotate to crush construction waste, when precision needs to be adjusted, the electric push rods 27 are operated by operating the second switch 30, the electric push rods 27 on two sides work and shorten to drive the two moving plates 10 to move to the front side in the through grooves 19, the moving plates 10 drive the sliding blocks 11 to move through the sliding grooves 12, the moving plates 10 move to drive the first rotating shaft 6 and the first crushing wheel 9 to move to the front side and separate from the second crushing wheel 24 by, confirm the interval between first broken wheel 9 and the second broken wheel 24 through the observation window, interval grow between first broken wheel 9 and the second broken wheel 24 for broken construction waste fineness changes, thereby makes the staff adjust according to the broken fineness that different materials need, has satisfied the kibbling needs of construction waste, to the waste of material when having avoided the breakage.
The crushing device for the construction waste treatment as shown in the attached fig. 1 and 5 further comprises a discharging mechanism 3, wherein the discharging mechanism 16 comprises a discharging box 16, first rollers 17 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the discharging box 16, and the first rollers 17 are lapped in rolling grooves 18.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: after the construction waste after smashing falls into play workbin 16, open through the hinge through pulling apron 14, with the pulling of play workbin 16 to the right side, go out workbin 16 and move the first gyro wheel 17 that drives the bottom to the right side and remove in the slot rolling 18, it shifts out the slot rolling 18 to drive first gyro wheel 17 when going out workbin 16 and moving right, after the play workbin 16 moves out from box 25, the staff lifts out workbin 16 and transports the collection with the granule after smashing, thereby made things convenient for the staff to collect the arrangement to the waste material of smashing the completion in the play workbin 16, avoided the waste material to pile up the processing inconvenience that brings for the staff in box 25, the convenience of staff crushing work has been improved.
The crushing device for building garbage disposal shown in fig. 2 further comprises a sliding block 11 and a sliding groove 12, the sliding block 11 is arranged at the bottom and the top of the moving plate 10, the sliding block 11 is connected in the sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner, and the sliding groove 12 is arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the through groove 19.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the electric push rod 27 extends to drive the movable plate 10 to move towards the rear side, the movable plate 10 moves towards the rear side to drive the first rotating shaft 6, the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 24 to be close to each other, the movable plate 10 moves towards the rear side in the sliding groove 12 through the sliding block 11, the sliding block 11 attached to the sliding groove 12 avoids the situation that the movable plate 10 is driven by vibration of the first motor 7 during operation to shake and deviate, so that the movable plate 10 moves more stably, the stability that the movable plate 10 drives the first crushing wheel 9 to move is ensured, and the accuracy of waste materials during grading crushing is ensured.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 3 of the specification, the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 24 with different rotation directions rotate to crush the construction waste, the second switch 30 is operated to enable the electric push rod 27 to work, the electric push rods 27 on two sides work to shorten and drive the two movable plates 10 to move to the front in the through groove 19, the distance between the first crushing wheel 9 and the second crushing wheel 24 is increased, the fineness of the crushed construction waste is changed, and workers can adjust according to the crushing fineness required by different materials, so that the requirement for crushing the construction waste is met;
referring to the attached drawings 1 and 5 of the specification, the cover plate 14 is pulled to be opened through the hinge, the discharge box 16 is pulled to the right side, the discharge box 16 moves rightwards and simultaneously drives the first roller 17 to move out of the roller groove 18, after the discharge box 16 moves out of the box body 25, a worker lifts the discharge box 16 to transfer and collect crushed particles, inconvenience in treatment brought to the worker due to accumulation of waste materials in the box body 25 is avoided, and convenience in crushing work of the worker is improved;
referring to the attached drawings 1 and 2 of the specification, when the electric push rod 27 extends to drive the movable plate 10 to move towards the rear side, the movable plate 10 moves towards the rear side to drive the first rotating shaft 6 and the first crushing wheel 9 to be close to the second crushing wheel 24, the sliding block 11 attached to the sliding groove 12 avoids the situation that the movable plate 10 is driven by vibration of the first motor 7 during operation to shake and shift, the stability that the movable plate 10 drives the first crushing wheel 9 to move is ensured, and therefore the accuracy of the waste materials during the grading crushing is ensured.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A crushing device for building rubbish disposal, comprising a fixing mechanism (4), characterized in that: the top of the inner cavity of the fixed mechanism (4) is provided with a movable crushing mechanism (1), one side of the movable crushing mechanism (1) is provided with a fixed crushing mechanism (2), the fixed crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the fixed mechanism (4), and a discharging mechanism (3) is arranged below the fixed mechanism (4);
the fixing mechanism (4) comprises a box body (25), a through groove (19) is formed in the relative position of the left side and the right side of the box body (25) and the moving plate (10), a groove (26) is formed in the front side of the inner wall of the through groove (19), sliding grooves (12) are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the through groove (19), a feeding pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (25), a cover plate (14) is hinged to the right side surface of the box body (25), a discharging hole (15) is formed in the relative position of the right side surface of the box body (25) and the cover plate (14), and a rolling groove (18) is formed in;
the movable crushing mechanism (1) comprises two movable plates (10), a first rotating shaft (6) is arranged on the side face of each movable plate (10), a first crushing wheel (9) is fixedly sleeved outside each first rotating shaft (6), a first motor (7) is arranged at one end of each first rotating shaft (6), sliding blocks (11) are arranged at the bottoms and the tops of the movable plates (10), the sliding blocks (11) are connected in sliding grooves (12) in a sliding mode, an electric push rod (27) is arranged on the front face of each sliding block (11), and the electric push rods (27) are arranged in grooves (26);
the fixed crushing mechanism (2) comprises a second rotating shaft (22), a second crushing wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (22), and a second motor (21) is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft (22);
discharge mechanism (3) are including ejection of compact case (16), the four corners department of ejection of compact case (16) bottom all is equipped with first gyro wheel (17), first gyro wheel (17) overlap joint is in slot rolling (18).
2. A crushing device for the treatment of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove rubbing crusher structure (1) and still include first bearing (5) and first fixed plate (8), and the surface of first pivot (6) is all located in two first bearings (5) cover, and just two first bearings (5) inlay respectively and locate movable plate (10) central point that corresponds the position and put, the bottom of first motor (7) is located in first fixed plate (8), one side of movable plate (10) is fixed to first fixed plate (8).
3. A crushing device for the treatment of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed rubbing crusher constructs (2) and still includes second fixed plate (20) and second bearing (23), second pivot (22) overcoat is equipped with two second bearing (23) and joint both sides about box (25), the bottom of second motor (21) is located in second fixed plate (20), one side of box (25) is located in second fixed plate (20) fixing.
4. A crushing device for the treatment of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed establishment (4) still include power (28), first switch (29) and second switch (30), the front of box (25) is all located in power (28), first switch (29) and second switch (30), the front of box (25) is equipped with the observation window, the output of power (28) is connected with the input electricity of first switch (29) and second switch (30) respectively, the output of first switch (29) is connected with the input electricity of first motor (7), the output of second switch (30) is connected with the input electricity of second motor (21).
5. A crushing device for the treatment of construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the discharge hole (15) is greater than the height of the discharge box (16) in the box body (25).
6. A crushing device for construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding pipe (13) is located at the top of the second crushing wheel (24), and the moving plate (10) is matched with the through groove (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920787947.XU CN210121499U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A breaker for building garbage handles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920787947.XU CN210121499U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A breaker for building garbage handles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210121499U true CN210121499U (en) | 2020-03-03 |
Family
ID=69633593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920787947.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210121499U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | A breaker for building garbage handles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210121499U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111389501A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-10 | 河北工程大学 | Soil crushing and sieving integrated device |
| WO2022088229A1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-05 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Shaft distance-adjustable dual-shaft extruder |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201920787947.XU patent/CN210121499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111389501A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-10 | 河北工程大学 | Soil crushing and sieving integrated device |
| WO2022088229A1 (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-05 | 江西格林美资源循环有限公司 | Shaft distance-adjustable dual-shaft extruder |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200303 Termination date: 20201225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |