CN112474709A - Building rubbish recovery plant with detect classified structure - Google Patents
Building rubbish recovery plant with detect classified structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN112474709A CN112474709A CN202011189631.4A CN202011189631A CN112474709A CN 112474709 A CN112474709 A CN 112474709A CN 202011189631 A CN202011189631 A CN 202011189631A CN 112474709 A CN112474709 A CN 112474709A
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- side wall
- fixedly connected
- stirring
- rotating shaft
- outer side
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
- B02C1/14—Stamping mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction waste recycling device with a detection and classification structure, which comprises an outer frame, wherein the top of the outer frame is connected with a first motor through a support plate, an air cavity is arranged at the top in the outer frame, the inner side wall of the air cavity is fixedly connected with an air hole, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the outer frame, the outer side wall of the output shaft is sleeved with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a compression column, the bottom of the compression column is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the outer side wall of the. According to the invention, the construction waste crushed by the compression column is stirred by the stirring of the stirring coil, and the crushed waste is dispersed by the stirring of the stirring coil, so that the crushed construction waste is separated and more conveniently separated, and metal substances in the construction waste are extracted and recovered by cutting off a magnetic field, so that the recovery of metal materials is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to construction waste recycling equipment with a detection and classification structure.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken brick blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition, the materials are not helpful for the construction per se, but are substances generated in the construction process and need to be correspondingly treated, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and the link consideration is more important because the materials are an integral process.
Through retrieval, the invention patent with the Chinese patent number of CN108654994A discloses a construction waste recycling device, which is structurally provided with support legs, the bottom surfaces of support leg main bodies are welded with the upper surface of a bottom plate, vibration generated by a screening machine main body is transmitted to a connecting rod through a connecting block to press the connecting rod downwards, meanwhile, a spring bears partial pressure, the pressure is uniformly dispersed to four points in the support leg main bodies through the transmission of hydraulic cylinder oil, and the bearing capacity of the support leg pressure is greatly improved.
Along with city construction development is quick, satisfying city development, when the city expands, a large amount of buildings are demolishd, and building rubbish also produces thereupon, and most of the regional people are still landfill treatment to building rubbish's treatment mode, and landfill's treatment mode can cause the pollution to soil for the environmental degradation, most building rubbish can be regarded as regeneration resources and recycled if: the waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and other metals can be processed into steel products with various specifications after being sorted, concentrated and recycled; the waste bamboo and wood can be used for manufacturing artificial wood; waste materials such as brick, stone, concrete are through smashing the back, can replace sand, be used for building by laying bricks or stones mortar, plastering mortar etc, can also be used for making building materials products such as pavement brick, lattice brick, this all makes building rubbish regeneration have the utilization ratio height, low in production cost, application range is wide, the outstanding advantage that environment and economic benefits are good, but because traditional building rubbish classification is the manual metal building rubbish of picking up back of workman mostly, be difficult to distinguish the attribute of rubbish, recovery efficiency is low, cause a large amount of wastes, therefore, provide a building rubbish recovery plant with detection classification structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a construction waste recycling device with a detection and classification structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction waste recovery device with a detection classification structure comprises an outer frame, wherein the top of the outer frame is connected with a first motor through a support plate, the top in the outer frame is provided with an air cavity, the inner side wall of the air cavity is fixedly connected with an air hole, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the output shaft penetrates through the outer frame, the outer side wall of the output shaft is sleeved with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a compression column, the bottom of the compression column is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the outer side wall of the sliding plate slides against the inner side wall of the air cavity, the air cavity is connected with an air pushing mechanism, the inner side wall of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bottom in the outer frame is fixedly connected with a stirring box and a, second motor output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through mounting groove and agitator tank, bottom fixedly connected with pressure switch in the agitator tank, axis of rotation connection has slewing mechanism and drive mechanism, the axis of rotation is connected with the pivot through drive mechanism, is located the agitator tank inside the pivot lateral wall is connected with the push pedal, bottom sliding connection in push pedal bottom and the agitator tank, agitator tank lateral wall bottom is provided with pushes away the export, first one of agitator tank lateral wall is provided with out the dirt hole, bottom fixedly connected with containing box in the frame right side, the discharge gate has been seted up to the frame, the discharge gate is connected with the apron through stop gear, a plurality of locking universal wheels of frame bottom fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the air pushing mechanism comprises a first air bag and a second air bag, the first air bag and the second air bag are arranged inside the outer frame, the first air bag and the second air bag are connected with each other through an air pipe, the first air bag is communicated with the air cavity, the side wall of the second air bag is communicated with a telescopic air pipe, the end part of the telescopic air pipe is fixedly connected with a pushing shovel, the top part of the pushing shovel is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the bottom part of the pushing shovel is connected with the top part of the bearing plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, slewing mechanism is including being located the agitator tank inside rotation axis lateral wall fixedly connected with flabellum, be located the agitator tank inside rotation axis lateral wall fixedly connected with stirring coil.
Preferably, drive mechanism is including fixed cup jointing inside being located the mounting groove first runner of axis of rotation lateral wall is located inside the mounting groove the pivot lateral wall fixedly connected with second runner is located inside the mounting groove, first runner passes through the drive belt transmission with the second runner and is connected.
Preferably, the ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the mounting grooves.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with an external thread, the push plate is provided with a rotating hole corresponding to the rotating shaft, an internal thread is arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating hole, and the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the rotating hole.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the outer frame is provided with a plurality of insertion ports which are symmetrically arranged relative to the discharge port, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of insertion ports corresponding to the insertion ports, and the insertion ports are inserted with the same plug pin.
Preferably, the stirring coil is communicated with a current, and the stirring coil is electrically connected with the pressure switch.
Preferably, the stirring coil is arranged in a square manner, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected inside the stirring coil.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the output shaft is provided with external threads, the sliding plate, the compression column and the rotary hole corresponding to the output shaft are formed in the sliding plate, the compression column and the rotary hole, the inner side wall of the rotary hole is provided with internal threads, and the outer side wall of the output shaft is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the rotary hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention stirs the construction waste crushed by the compression leg through the stirring of the stirring coil, disperses the crushed waste through the stirring of the stirring coil, so that the crushed construction waste is separated and more conveniently separated, because the construction waste has weight, as long as the construction waste enters the stirring tank, the pressure switch is pressed to enable the surface coil of the stirring coil to generate current, because the coil of the stirring coil is electrified and rotated, the surface of the stirring coil rotates to generate an electromagnetic field, the magnetic field generates magnetic force, the magnetic force on the surface of the stirring coil can attract metal materials in construction waste powder, the metal is adsorbed on the surface of the stirring coil and cannot fall under the action of the magnetic field, thereby realizing the extraction of the metal materials, because the push plate moves rightwards, the materials such as sand cement blocks and the like left on the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank can be pushed away, at the moment, the surface of the pressure switch is not provided with pressure, so that the switch of the coil on the surface of the stirring coil is switched off, the current on the stirring coil disappears, the magnetic field on the surface of the stirring coil disappears, and the metal material attached to the surface of the stirring coil automatically falls onto the surface of the bottom in the stirring tank under the action of gravity, so that the metal material in the construction waste is extracted and recovered in a way of switching off the magnetic field, and the recovery of the metal material is realized.
2. The construction waste which is extruded into powder falls into the stirring box, the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the stirring coil to rotate due to the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rolled construction materials are stirred by the rotating stirring coil, so that the rolled construction materials can be scattered, the extruded construction materials are difficult to take out and recycle, other construction materials are mixed, the scattered construction materials are easier to distinguish the construction materials of different materials, when the rolled construction materials are stirred and scattered, airflow generated by the rotation of the fan blades blows the crushed construction materials, the wood materials and dust with lighter weight are blown, so that the wood chips and the dust are blown out of the stirring box through the dust outlet holes, the wood materials and the dust with lighter weight are blown to the surface of the storage box, and meanwhile, the fan blades can assist the stirring coil to accelerate the scattering of the materials, the collection of the wooden materials and dust with lighter weight is realized.
3. The invention can drive the first rotating wheel to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel to rotate through the action of the driving belt, the pressing column is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, so that the push plate sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft is driven to move left and right, the sand and stone building garbage remained after the processes of blowing by the fan, magnetic field adsorption and the like are stored on the bottom surface in the stirring box, when the push plate moves right, the sand and stone building garbage on the bottom surface in the stirring box is pushed into the containing box, and the garbage generated by sand and stone cement building materials is collected.
4. According to the invention, the construction waste generated by house dismantling is placed on the surface of the bearing plate, and the pressing plate is used for extruding the waste on the surface of the bearing plate, so that the construction waste can be rolled into a fine fragment shape, a large construction material has a large volume and a large weight, and the equipment can be impacted in the falling process, so that the device is easily damaged, the service life of the device is shortened, and the crushed material is easy to return to the furnace for remodeling after being distinguished; after rolling, the sliding plate moves upwards on the inner side wall of the air cavity, the outer side wall of the sliding plate and the inner side wall of the air cavity are sealed by a sealing ring, gas is prevented from leaking in the extrusion process, air is extruded to enter the first air bag and then enter the telescopic air tube, the telescopic air tube has extensibility and extends under the thrust of the air, so that the push shovel is driven to move rightwards, construction waste after rolling is pushed, the rolled waste falls into the stirring box through the discharge opening, when the sliding plate moves downwards, the gas in the second air bag is pulled, the telescopic air tube retracts, the push shovel is pulled back, the process that the push shovel continuously pushes the rolled waste is realized, the length of the air tube is fixed, when the pressing plate moves to the bottom of the air tube, the push shovel stops moving upwards, the height of the push shovel and the scraping plate and the bottom surface of the pressing plate slide in a mutual contact manner, when the scraper moves rightwards, the top of the scraper scrapes the building material powder at the bottom of the pressing plate, so that the building garbage cannot remain on the bottom surface of the pressing plate, a crushing process of the building material garbage is realized, and the ground of the pressing plate during crushing is cleaned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste recycling device with a detection and classification structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting structure between a scraper and a push shovel of the construction waste recycling equipment with a detection and classification structure, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a stirring box and a dust outlet of a construction waste recycling device with a detection and classification structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first rotating wheel, a transmission belt and a second rotating wheel of the construction waste recycling device with a detection and classification structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction waste recycling device push plate with a detection and classification structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer frame; 2. a first motor; 3. a support plate; 4. an air cavity; 5. an output shaft; 6. a sliding plate; 7. pressing the column; 8. pressing a plate; 9. a bearing plate; 10. a squeegee; 11. pushing and shoveling; 12. a telescopic air pipe; 13. a stirring box; 14. a feeding port; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. stirring the coil; 17. a fan blade; 18. a storage box; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. pushing the plate; 21. a second motor; 22. a first air bag; 23. an air tube; 24. a second air bag; 25. a first runner; 26. a transmission belt; 27. a second runner; 28. a cover plate; 29. a bolt; 30. a pressure switch; 31. locking the universal wheel; 32. and a dust outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a construction waste recycling device with a detection classification structure, comprising an outer frame 1, the top of the outer frame 1 is connected with a first motor 2 through a support plate 3, the top of the inner frame 1 is provided with an air cavity 4, the inner side wall of the air cavity 4 is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected with an output shaft 5, the output shaft 5 penetrates through the outer frame 1, the outer side wall of the output shaft 5 is sleeved with a sliding plate 6, the bottom of the sliding plate 6 is fixedly connected with a compression column 7, the outer side wall of the output shaft 5 is provided with an external thread, the sliding plate 6, the compression column 7 and a rotary hole corresponding to the output shaft 5 are arranged, the inner side wall of the rotary hole is provided with an internal thread, the outer side wall of the output shaft 5 is in threaded connection, air cavity 4 is connected with air pushing mechanism, air pushing mechanism includes first gasbag 22 and second gasbag 24, first gasbag 22 sets up inside frame 1 with second gasbag 24, first gasbag 22 passes through trachea 23 interconnect with second gasbag 24, first gasbag 22 is linked together with air cavity 4, second gasbag 24 lateral wall intercommunication has flexible trachea 12, flexible trachea 12 has the extensibility and can push away through gaseous crowded, it will retract to have no gas, flexible trachea 12 tip fixedly connected with pushes away shovel 11, push away 11 top fixedly connected with scraper blade 10 of shovel, push away 11 bottoms of shovel and accept board 9 top sliding connection, it slides with 8 bottom surfaces of clamp plate mutually contacting of height and the scraper blade 10 of shovel 11 and scraper blade.
The inner side wall of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 9, the bottom in the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring box 13 and a containing box 18, the top of the stirring box 13 is provided with a feed opening 14, the inner side wall of the outer frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove, the outer side wall of the outer frame 1 is connected with a second motor 21 through a placing plate, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the mounting groove and the stirring box 13, the bottom in the stirring box 13 is fixedly connected with a pressure switch 30, the rotating shaft 15 is connected with a rotating mechanism and a transmission mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a fan blade 17 fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 15 positioned in the stirring box 13, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 15 positioned in the stirring box 13 is fixedly connected with a stirring, stirring coil 16 circular telegram is rotated and can be produced the electromagnetic field, and the magnetic field produces magnetic force to stirring coil 16 can attract the metal in the construction waste powder bits, stirring coil 16 is the square setting, and stirring coil 16 internal connection has a plurality of puddlers, and the speed of stirring can be accelerated to a plurality of puddlers.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating wheel 25 fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of a rotating shaft 15 positioned in the mounting groove, the outer side wall of a rotating shaft 19 positioned in the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a second rotating wheel 27, the first rotating wheel 25 is in transmission connection with the second rotating wheel 27 through a transmission belt 26, the rotating shaft 15 is connected with a rotating shaft 19 through the transmission mechanism, the end part of the rotating shaft 19 is respectively in rotating connection with the mounting groove, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 19 positioned in the stirring box 13 is connected with a push plate 20, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 19 is provided with an external thread, the push plate 20 is provided with a rotating hole corresponding to the rotating shaft 19, the inner side wall of the rotating hole is provided with an internal thread, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 19 is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the rotating hole, the bottom of the push plate 20 is in sliding connection with the, first one of agitator tank 13 lateral wall is provided with out dirt hole 32, bottom fixedly connected with containing box 18 in the frame 1 right side, the discharge gate has been seted up to frame 1, the discharge gate is connected with apron 28 through stop gear, frame 1 lateral wall is seted up and is provided with a plurality of sockets about the discharge gate symmetry, apron 28 is provided with a plurality ofly and the socket is corresponding inserts and establishes the mouth, insert and establish the mouth and insert with the socket and be equipped with same bolt 29, a plurality of locking universal wheels 31 of frame 1 bottom fixedly connected with, locking universal wheel 31 can remove the position that needs at any time, and it is fixed.
The specific working principle of the invention is as follows:
in an initial state, building garbage generated by dismantling a house is placed on the surface of the bearing plate 9, the first motor 2 is started, so that the output shaft 5 rotates, the output shaft 5 rotates to drive the sliding plate 6 to move downwards on the inner side wall of the air cavity 4, the outer side wall of the output shaft 5 is in threaded connection with the sliding plate 6 and the air cavity 4 to drive the pressing plate 8 to move downwards, the pressing plate 8 rolls the building garbage on the surface of the bearing plate 9, the building garbage is ground, ground materials are convenient for later classification treatment, after rolling is finished, the sliding plate 6 moves upwards on the inner side wall of the air cavity 4, a sealing ring is sealed between the outer side wall of the sliding plate 6 and the inner side wall of the air cavity 4, air is extruded into the first air bag 22 and is conveyed into the second air bag 24 through the air pipe 23, the air is conveyed into the telescopic air pipe 12, and, the push shovel 11 is driven to move rightwards, the rolled construction waste is pushed to push out the bearing plate 9, the rolled waste falls into the stirring box 13 through the feed opening 14, when the sliding plate 6 moves downwards, the sliding plate is sealed, so that gas in the second air bag 24 is pumped, the telescopic air pipe 12 retracts, the push shovel 11 is pulled back, and the process that the push shovel 11 continuously pushes the rolled waste is realized;
the length of the air pipe is fixed, when the pressing plate 8 moves to the bottom of the air pipe, the air pipe stops moving upwards, and meanwhile, the push shovel 11 and the scraper 10 are in contact sliding with the bottom surface of the pressing plate 8, so that when the scraper 10 moves rightwards, the top of the scraper 10 scrapes the building material powder at the bottom of the pressing plate 8, and building waste cannot remain on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 8;
garbage falls into the stirring box 13, the second motor 21 is started to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the stirring coil 16 to rotate, the rolled building materials are stirred by the rotating stirring coil 16, so that the rolled building materials can be scattered, the building materials made of different materials can be conveniently distinguished, when the rolled building materials are stirred and dispersed, the fan blades 17 rotate to generate air flow to blow the crushed building materials, the wood materials and dust with lighter weight are blown, so that the wood chips and dust are blown out of the stirring box 13 through the dust outlet holes 32, the wood materials and dust with lighter weight are blown to the surface of the storage box 18, and the collection of the wood materials and dust with lighter weight is realized;
when garbage falls into the stirring tank 13, the pressure switch 30 at the bottom in the stirring tank 13 is subjected to the pressure of the construction garbage, and the current of the coil of the stirring coil 16 is turned on, which is not described in the prior art, so that the coil of the stirring coil 16 is electrified, and an electromagnetic field is generated due to the electrification and rotation of the stirring coil 16, the magnetic field generates magnetic force, so that the stirring coil 16 attracts metal in construction waste powder, the metal is adsorbed on the surface of the stirring coil 16, when the push plate 20 moves rightwards to push away materials such as sand cement blocks and the like on the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank 13, the surface of the pressure switch 30 has no pressure, so that the coil current on the stirring coil 16 disappears, the magnetic field on the surface of the stirring coil 16 disappears, and metal materials attached to the surface of the stirring coil 16 automatically fall onto the inner bottom surface of the stirring tank 13 due to the action of gravity, thereby realizing the differentiation of metal materials;
simultaneously the axis of rotation 15 rotates and can drive first runner 25 and rotate, first runner 25 rotates and drives second runner 27 through the effect of drive belt 26 and rotates, because compression leg 7 is fixed connection with pivot 19 to the drive cup joints and controls about push pedal 20 on pivot 19 surface, when push pedal 20 moved right, the construction waste of the gravel and sand class of bottom surface in agitator tank 13 impels in the containing box 18, thereby realized collecting the rubbish that the building material of gravel and sand cement class produced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The building garbage recycling device with the detection and classification structure comprises an outer frame (1) and is characterized in that the top of the outer frame (1) is connected with a first motor (2) through a support plate (3), an air cavity (4) is arranged at the top in the outer frame (1), the inner side wall of the air cavity (4) is fixedly connected with an air hole, the output end of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (5), the output shaft (5) penetrates through the outer frame (1), the outer side wall of the output shaft (5) is sleeved with a sliding plate (6), the bottom of the sliding plate (6) is fixedly connected with a compression column (7), the bottom of the compression column (7) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (8), the outer side wall of the sliding plate (6) slides relative to the inner side wall of the air cavity (4), the air cavity (4) is connected with an air pushing, the stirring box comprises an outer frame (1), wherein a stirring box (13) and a containing box (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer frame (1), a feed opening (14) is formed in the top of the stirring box (13), a mounting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the outer frame (1), a second motor (21) is connected to the outer side wall of the outer frame (1) through a placing plate, a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (21), the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the mounting groove and the stirring box (13), a pressure switch (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring box (13), a rotating mechanism and a transmission mechanism are connected to the rotating shaft (15), the rotating shaft (15) is connected with a rotating shaft (19) through the transmission mechanism, a push plate (20) is connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (19) positioned inside the, agitator tank (13) lateral wall bottom is provided with pushes away the export, agitator tank (13) lateral wall first half is provided with out dirt hole (32), bottom fixedly connected with containing box (18) in frame (1) right side, the discharge gate has been seted up in frame (1), the discharge gate is connected with apron (28) through stop gear, a plurality of locking universal wheels of frame (1) bottom fixedly connected with (31).
2. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure is characterized in that the air pushing mechanism comprises a first air bag (22) and a second air bag (24), the first air bag (22) and the second air bag (24) are arranged inside the outer frame (1), the first air bag (22) and the second air bag (24) are connected with each other through an air pipe (23), the first air bag (22) is communicated with the air cavity (4), the side wall of the second air bag (24) is communicated with a telescopic air pipe (12), the end part of the telescopic air pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a push shovel (11), the top part of the push shovel (11) is fixedly connected with a scraper (10), and the bottom part of the push shovel (11) is slidably connected with the top part of the bearing plate (9).
3. The construction waste recycling device with the detecting and classifying structure according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a fan blade (17) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (15) inside the stirring tank (13), and a stirring coil (16) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (15) inside the stirring tank (13).
4. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure, according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first rotating wheel (25) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (15) inside the installation groove, a second rotating wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (19) inside the installation groove, and the first rotating wheel (25) and the second rotating wheel (27) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (26).
5. The construction waste recycling device with the detecting and classifying structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ends of the rotating shaft (19) are rotatably connected with the mounting grooves respectively.
6. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an external thread is disposed on an outer side wall of the rotating shaft (19), the push plate (20) is provided with a rotating hole corresponding to the rotating shaft (19), an internal thread is disposed on an inner side wall of the rotating hole, and an outer side wall of the rotating shaft (19) is in threaded connection with an inner side wall of the rotating hole.
7. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of insertion openings are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the outer frame (1) with respect to the discharge opening, the cover plate (28) is provided with a plurality of insertion openings corresponding to the insertion openings, and the same plug pin (29) is inserted into the insertion openings and the insertion openings.
8. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the stirring coil (16) is connected with current, and the stirring coil (16) is electrically connected with the pressure switch (30).
9. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the stirring coil (16) is arranged in a square shape, and a plurality of stirring rods are connected inside the stirring coil (16).
10. The construction waste recycling device with the detection and classification structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the output shaft (5) is provided with external threads, the sliding plate (6) and the compression column (7) are provided with rotary holes corresponding to the output shaft (5), the inner side wall of each rotary hole is provided with internal threads, and the outer side wall of the output shaft (5) is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of each rotary hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189631.4A CN112474709A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building rubbish recovery plant with detect classified structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189631.4A CN112474709A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building rubbish recovery plant with detect classified structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112474709A true CN112474709A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011189631.4A Withdrawn CN112474709A (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Building rubbish recovery plant with detect classified structure |
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| CN (1) | CN112474709A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113304879A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-08-27 | 上海祈伽建筑工程设备有限公司 | Production process of recycled concrete for treating construction waste |
| CN113560013A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 建德南方水泥有限公司 | High-magnesium limestone treatment device and treatment method thereof |
| CN113714242A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 徐州江众建筑材料有限公司 | Sorting type building construction garbage crushing device |
| CN114558874A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Construction waste recycling and sorting device capable of achieving reduction treatment and sorting method |
-
2020
- 2020-10-30 CN CN202011189631.4A patent/CN112474709A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113304879A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-08-27 | 上海祈伽建筑工程设备有限公司 | Production process of recycled concrete for treating construction waste |
| CN113560013A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 建德南方水泥有限公司 | High-magnesium limestone treatment device and treatment method thereof |
| CN113560013B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-08-23 | 建德南方水泥有限公司 | High-magnesium limestone treatment device and treatment method thereof |
| CN113714242A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 徐州江众建筑材料有限公司 | Sorting type building construction garbage crushing device |
| CN114558874A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-31 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Construction waste recycling and sorting device capable of achieving reduction treatment and sorting method |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |