CN210093931U - Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration - Google Patents

Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210093931U
CN210093931U CN201920846803.7U CN201920846803U CN210093931U CN 210093931 U CN210093931 U CN 210093931U CN 201920846803 U CN201920846803 U CN 201920846803U CN 210093931 U CN210093931 U CN 210093931U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
quantitative
limiting sleeve
awl
micro motor
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CN201920846803.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李春林
代快
杨涛
张明坤
何保宏
李江舟
龚永清
蒲天燕
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YUNAN TOBACCO Co YUXI BRANCH
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YUNAN TOBACCO Co YUXI BRANCH
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tobacco-curing mulching film laceration quantitative fertilizer applicator, belonging to the technical field of agricultural equipment; the material limiting device comprises a shell, a material storage barrel, a material distributing pipe, a micro motor and a control switch, wherein a material limiting sleeve is arranged inside the shell, a material inlet pipe and a material outlet pipe communicated with the material storage barrel and the material distributing pipe are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the material limiting sleeve, a material inlet roller is concentrically arranged inside the material limiting sleeve, at least two quantitative material grooves are uniformly arranged on the surface of the material inlet roller along the radial direction, the micro motor is connected with the material inlet roller through a rotating; the utility model discloses can be through setting up the fertilizing mechanism who connects the fertilization pipe on rupture of membranes ring top support, can press control switch in rupture of membranes, control motor rotates certain angle, accomplishes feeding and ejection of compact operation, and after the ejection of compact simultaneously, fertilizer is equallyd divide along feed divider to the discharge opening, gets into the fertilization pipe, when realizing rupture of membranes, evenly spills out fertilizer, reduces staff's intensity of labour, simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flue-cured tobacco plastic film breach quantitative fertilizer applicator belongs to agricultural equipment technical field.
Background
In the existing agricultural production, seedlings under the film are transplanted for about half a month, large openings need to be broken, hilling and fertilizing are needed, the process needs complex operations for many times, and in the operation process, if the film breaking operation is not smooth, the whole film can be damaged, and the seedling cultivation is affected. And manual fertilizer spreading is difficult to achieve uniform fertilizing amount of each flue-cured tobacco plant, and even distribution of the fertilizer around the root system of the flue-cured tobacco is impossible. If the fertilizer is dissolved in water, the application is carried out, the time and the labor are wasted, and after the fertilizer is applied, the root is burnt possibly when the drought is continuously carried out at high temperature.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model discloses can be through setting up the fertilizing mechanism who connects the fertilization pipe on broken membrane ring top support, can press control switch in the broken membrane, control motor rotates certain angle, accomplish feeding and ejection of compact operation, after the ejection of compact simultaneously, fertilizer is equallyd divide along feed divider to the discharge opening, get into the fertilization pipe, when realizing the broken membrane, evenly spill fertilizer, reduce staff's intensity of labour, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and simultaneously, realize quantitative balanced fertilization, the improvement fertilizer utilization ratio, reduce the fertilizer loss rate.
In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, for solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the tobacco mulching film opening quantitative fertilizer applicator comprises a film breaking ring, a support, a fertilizer applying pipe, a casing, a material distributing pipe, a storage barrel, a handle, a control switch, a material limiting sleeve, a feeding roller, a quantitative trough, a micro motor and a material distributing mechanism, wherein the support is arranged at the top of the film breaking ring, the fertilizer applying pipe butted with the material distributing pipe is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the support, the material distributing pipe is internally provided with the material distributing mechanism, the top of the material distributing pipe is connected with the casing, the top of the casing is provided with the storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is connected with the handle, the material limiting sleeve is arranged in the casing, the top and the bottom of the material limiting sleeve are respectively provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe communicated with the storage barrel and the material distributing pipe, the feeding roller is concentrically arranged in the material limiting sleeve, the surface of the, and the micro motor is connected with the feeding roller through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the casing is provided with a storage battery, the micro motor is connected with the storage battery, and the handle is provided with a control switch electrically connected with the micro motor.
Preferably, the feed mechanism includes branch material awl and branch flitch, the branch material awl is the toper structure, divides material awl surface evenly to be connected with vertical branch flitch, and divides the flitch all to be connected to the head of the awl point form of branch material awl, divides flitch top and divides material conical head level, is equipped with the discharge opening between two adjacent branch flitchs, and the discharge opening bottom is connected with the fertilization pipe.
Preferably, the branch material awl is four pyramid shape structures, and divides the material awl four sides all to be the arc, divides flitch and discharge opening all to set up to four.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses can be through setting up the fertilizing mechanism who connects the fertilization pipe on rupture of membranes ring top support, can press control switch in rupture of membranes, control motor rotates certain angle, accomplishes feeding and ejection of compact operation, and after the ejection of compact simultaneously, fertilizer is equallyd divide along feed divider to the discharge opening, gets into the fertilization pipe, when realizing rupture of membranes, evenly spills out fertilizer, reduces staff's intensity of labour, simple structure, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the membrane rupture bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the part A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the material distributing pipe of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the material distributing mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-a membrane breaking ring, 2-a support, 3-a fertilizing pipe, 4-a machine shell, 5-a distributing pipe, 6-a material storage barrel, 7-a handle, 8-a control switch, 9-a material limiting sleeve, 10-a material inlet pipe, 11-a material outlet pipe, 12-a material inlet roller, 13-a quantitative trough, 14-a rotating shaft, 15-a micro motor, 16-a motor support, 17-a material outlet hole, 18-a material distributing cone, 19-a material distributing plate and 20-a storage battery.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following will explain in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the tobacco mulching film opening quantitative fertilizer applicator comprises a film breaking ring 1, a support 2, fertilizer applying pipes 3, a casing 4, a material dividing pipe 5, a material storage barrel 6, a handle 7, a control switch 8, a material limiting sleeve 9, a feeding roller 12, a quantitative material tank 13, a micro motor 15 and a material dividing mechanism, wherein the film breaking ring 1 is in a circular platform ring structure, the top and the bottom of the film breaking ring are both provided with openings, the bottom of the film breaking ring is in a zigzag shape, so as to facilitate the breaking of a plastic film, the support 2 is arranged at the top of the film breaking ring 1, at least four support pipes 2 are arranged on the support 2, fertilizer applying pipes 3 butted with the material dividing pipe 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the support 2, namely, one fertilizer applying pipe 3 is connected to the outer side of each support 2, at least four fertilizer applying pipes 3 are oppositely arranged, the four fertilizer applying pipes 3 are distributed in four mutually symmetrical, a material distributing mechanism is arranged in the material distributing pipe 5, the four brackets 2 extend upwards through bending and are connected with the bottom of the material distributing pipe 5, the top of the material distributing pipe 5 is connected with a machine shell 4, the top of the machine shell 4 is provided with a material storage barrel 6, the bottom of the material storage barrel 6 is in a conical structure so as to be convenient for material guiding, the top of the material storage barrel 6 is connected with a handle 7, the inside of the machine shell 4 is provided with a material limiting sleeve 9, the top and the bottom of the material limiting sleeve 9 are respectively provided with a material inlet pipe 10 and a material outlet pipe 11 which are communicated with the material storage barrel 6 and the material distributing pipe 5, a material feeding roller 12 is concentrically arranged in the material limiting sleeve 9, the surface of the material feeding roller 12 is uniformly provided with at least two quantitative material tanks 13 along the radial direction, the two quantitative material tanks 13 can be respectively butted with the material, the casing is provided with a storage battery 20, the micro motor 15 is connected with the storage battery 20, the handle 7 is provided with a control switch 8 which is electrically connected with the micro motor 15, the storage battery 20 adopts a lithium battery, the micro motor 15 is powered, the micro motor 15 drives the micro motor 15 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14 each time the control switch 8 is pressed, so that the quantitative material groove 13 originally butted with the feeding pipe 10 is butted with the discharging pipe 11 after rotating 180 degrees, the opening of the quantitative material groove 13 is downward, fertilizer is scattered, and simultaneously, during the rotation of the feeding roller 12, when the position of the surface of the feeding roller 12 without the quantitative trough 13 rotates to the position of the feeding pipe 10, the surface of the feeding roller 12 plays a role in limiting the fertilizer in the feeding pipe 10 from falling, and only when the quantitative trough 13 originally butted with the discharging pipe 11 rotates to the position of the feeding pipe 10, the fertilizer can be fed again until the quantitative trough 13 is filled.
The material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing cone 18 and material distributing plates 19, the material distributing cone 18 is in a conical structure, the surface of the material distributing cone 18 is uniformly connected with the vertical material distributing plates 19, the distributing plates 19 are all connected to the conical tip-shaped head of the distributing cone 18, the top of each distributing plate 19 is horizontal to the head of the distributing cone 18, a discharge hole 17 is arranged between two adjacent distributing plates 19, the bottom of each discharge hole 17 is connected with the fertilizing pipe 3, the distributing cone 18 is in a quadrangular pyramid structure, four sides of the material distributing cone 18 are arc-shaped, four material distributing plates 19 and four material discharging holes 17 are arranged, when the ration silo 13 of originally docking with the feed chute rotates 11 positions of discharging pipe, spills out fertilizer to feed mechanism, fertilizer divide equally down at four minute flitchs 19 along being 18 surfaces gliding to the discharge opening 17 of curved branch material awl, drops to fertilization pipe 3 from discharge opening 17 position, finally spills out around the crops from fertilization pipe 3 export, realizes the fertilization operation.
The working principle is as follows: holding the handle, pressing the position of the film breaking ring 1 aiming at crops to break the film, meanwhile, pressing the control switch 8 to control the micro motor 15 to rotate once, the micro motor 15 drives the feeding roller 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14, two quantitative troughs 13 on the feeding roller 12 are respectively butted with a feeding pipe 10 and a discharging pipe 12 on the material limiting sleeve 9 to carry out operations of quantitative feeding and discharging, when the quantitative troughs 13 on the feeding roller 12 rotate to the position of the discharging pipe 12, fertilizer is scattered, passes through four uniformly distributed discharging holes 17 of a distributing mechanism in the distributing pipe 5, and is scattered along the fertilizing pipe 3 respectively butted with the four discharging holes 17.
The utility model discloses can be through setting up the fertilizing mechanism who connects the fertilization pipe on rupture of membranes ring top support, can press control switch in rupture of membranes, control motor rotates certain angle, accomplishes feeding and ejection of compact operation, and after the ejection of compact simultaneously, fertilizer is equallyd divide along feed divider to the discharge opening, gets into the fertilization pipe, when realizing rupture of membranes, evenly spills out fertilizer, reduces staff's intensity of labour, simple structure, convenient to use.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a flue-cured tobacco plastic film breach quantitative fertilizer applicator which characterized in that: the tobacco mulching film opening quantitative fertilizer applicator comprises a film breaking ring, a support, a fertilizer applying pipe, a casing, a material distributing pipe, a storage barrel, a handle, a control switch, a material limiting sleeve, a feeding roller, a quantitative trough, a micro motor and a material distributing mechanism, wherein the support is arranged at the top of the film breaking ring, the fertilizer applying pipe butted with the material distributing pipe is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the support, the material distributing pipe is internally provided with the material distributing mechanism, the top of the material distributing pipe is connected with the casing, the top of the casing is provided with the storage barrel, the top of the storage barrel is connected with the handle, the material limiting sleeve is arranged in the casing, the top and the bottom of the material limiting sleeve are respectively provided with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe communicated with the storage barrel and the material distributing pipe, the feeding roller is concentrically arranged in the material limiting sleeve, the surface of the, and the micro motor is connected with the feeding roller through a rotating shaft.
2. The flue-cured tobacco mulching film breaking quantitative fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the storage battery is installed on the casing, the micro motor is connected with the storage battery, and the control switch electrically connected with the micro motor is arranged on the handle.
3. The flue-cured tobacco mulching film breaking quantitative fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the feed mechanism includes branch material awl and branch flitch, the branch material awl is the toper structure, divides material awl surface evenly to be connected with vertical branch flitch, and divides the flitch all to be connected to the head of the awl point form of branch material awl, divides flitch top and divides material conical head portion level, is equipped with the discharge opening between two adjacent branch flitchs, and the discharge opening bottom is connected with the fertilization pipe.
4. The flue-cured tobacco mulching film breaking quantitative fertilizer applicator of claim 3, characterized in that: divide the material awl to be four pyramid shape structures, and divide the material awl four sides all to be the arc, divide flitch and discharge opening all to set up to four.
CN201920846803.7U 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration Active CN210093931U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920846803.7U CN210093931U (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920846803.7U CN210093931U (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210093931U true CN210093931U (en) 2020-02-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920846803.7U Active CN210093931U (en) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Quantitative fertilizer applicator for tobacco mulching film laceration

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113812247A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-21 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 Seedling quantitative fertilization device with membrane breaking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113812247A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-21 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 Seedling quantitative fertilization device with membrane breaking function
CN113812247B (en) * 2021-08-30 2023-02-28 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 Seedling quantitative fertilization device with membrane breaking function

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