CN210089267U

CN210089267U - Crop seed drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN210089267U
Application number: CN201920365152.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴声武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-21
Filing date: 2019-03-21
Publication date: 2020-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crops seed drying equipment, which comprises a bracket, there is the stoving box through bolt fixed mounting on the support, the top of stoving box articulates there is the top cap, the inside fixedly connected with swash plate of stoving box, be equipped with the carborundum hot plate between the interior bottom of swash plate and stoving box, the opposite side lower part fixedly connected with discharge gate of stoving box. The device pours the seed raw materials into the feeding funnel to the charging funnel, positive reverse motor drives the feeding funnel and removes to the other end position of baffle, the seed raw materials is evenly laid on accepting the board from the feed opening simultaneously, then accept the board through the handle pulling, scrape the flitch simultaneously and promote the seed raw materials, make the seed raw materials evenly fall into the board of accepting of lower floor's setting, then promote the board of accepting on upper strata reset and carry out the material loading again can, the board material loading that accepts that finishes until setting up, the realization is laid and the material loading is even to the multilayer of seed raw materials, great improvement drying efficiency.

Description

Crop seed drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural apparatus equipment, concretely relates to crops seed drying equipment.

Background

In the field, the seed moisture content that reaps newly is very high, cause the seed to generate heat easily and milden and rot, harm the life of seed itself even because warehouse pest activity is propagated, therefore, need carry out timely drying process to the seed, reduce the moisture that contains in the seed to the safety level, in order to guarantee that the seed is stored smoothly, and in common seed drying equipment on the existing market, drying effect is relatively poor, easily pile up during the seed material loading, it is inhomogeneous to be heated, it wastes time and energy to spread the material operation, drying efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crops seed drying equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crop seed drying device comprises a support, a drying box body is fixedly installed on the support through bolts, a top cover is hinged to the top of the drying box body, a lead screw is connected to the inside of the drying box body through a bearing, the end of the lead screw penetrates through one side of the drying box body and is fixedly connected with a positive and negative rotating motor, a feeding box is in threaded connection with the lead screw, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box, the end of the feeding hopper sequentially penetrates through the drying box body and the top cover to the top of the top cover, a discharging opening is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box body corresponding to the lower side of the discharging opening through bolts, a bearing plate is connected to the inside of the partition plate in a sliding mode, a handle is fixedly connected to the other side of the drying box body through the end, the inside fixedly connected with swash plate of stoving box, be equipped with the carborundum hot plate between the interior bottom of swash plate and stoving box, the opposite side lower part fixedly connected with discharge gate of stoving box.

The top cap is opened in this setting, start positive reverse motor and drive the feeding funnel and remove to the one end position of baffle and stop, then pour the seed raw materials into feeding funnel to the charging box, restart positive reverse motor drives the feeding funnel and remove to the other end position of baffle, the seed raw materials is evenly laid on accepting the board from the feed opening simultaneously, then accept the board through the handle pulling, scrape the flitch simultaneously and promote the seed raw materials, make the seed raw materials evenly fall into the board of accepting of lower floor's setting, then promote the board of accepting on the upper strata reset and carry out the material loading again can, it finishes to the board material loading of accepting that sets up, the realization is laid and the material loading is even to the multilayer of seed raw materials, great improvement drying efficiency.

Preferably, the top of the drying box body is provided with a guide groove which is connected with the feeding hopper in a matching way, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the drying box body and the top cover.

The arrangement is convenient for the movement of the feeding hopper, and the stability of the connecting structure of the feeding hopper and the drying box body is improved; the top cover has good sealing performance and avoids heat from being radiated from the guide groove.

Preferably, the inclined plate and the bearing plate are provided with through holes which are uniformly distributed.

This setting is convenient for the heat when carborundum hot plate heats to spread all over whole stoving box through the through-hole to it is high to make the seed drying efficiency on the board of accepting.

Preferably, be equipped with on the baffle and accept board accordant connection's fixed slot, the both sides of fixed slot all are equipped with the spout, the both sides of accepting the board all welded fastening have the slider, slider and spout accordant connection.

This setting makes accepting the board installation dismantlement convenient, conveniently slides the pull on baffle and stoving box promptly, has improved connection structure's stability, and when the board was accepted to the pulling upper strata, the scraping plate pushed away the material this moment and made its seed fall into the lower floor accept the board on, conveniently carries out the material loading, convenient to use to the board of accepting that the lower floor set up.

Preferably, the scraping plate is fixedly connected to the fixing groove through a bolt, the lower end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a sponge brush head, and the sponge brush head is attached to the bearing plate.

The device has the advantages of convenient scraping and good pushing effect.

Preferably, the width of the bearing plate is the same as the length of the feed opening.

This setting is convenient to carry out even material loading to accepting the board, is convenient for spread out the seed and avoids piling up to be favorable to having improved drying efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the partition board of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the partition board of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the top section structure schematic diagram of the drying box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. drying the box body; 2. a screw rod; 3. a positive and negative rotation motor; 4. feeding a material box; 5. feeding a hopper; 6. a feeding port; 7. a partition plate; 701. a bearing plate; 702. a through hole; 703. a handle; 704. fixing grooves; 705. a scraping plate; 706. a sponge brush head; 707. a slider; 708. a chute; 8. a sloping plate; 9. a silicon carbide heating plate; 10. a discharge port; 11. a support; 12. a guide groove; 13. and a top cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a crop seed drying device comprises a support 11, a drying box body 1 is fixedly installed on the support 11 through bolts, a top cover 13 is hinged on the top of the drying box body 1, the inside of the drying box body 1 is connected with a lead screw 2 through a bearing, the end part of the lead screw 2 penetrates through one side of the drying box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor 3, a feeding box 4 is connected on the lead screw 2 through a thread, the top of the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 5, the end part of the feeding hopper 5 sequentially penetrates through the drying box body 1 and the top cover 13 to the top of the top cover 13, the bottom of the feeding box 4 is fixedly connected with a blanking port 6, a partition plate 7 is fixedly connected inside the drying box body 1 corresponding to the lower part of the blanking port 6 through bolts, a receiving plate 701 is slidably connected inside the partition plate 7, and the end part of the receiving plate 701 penetrates through the, a scraping plate 705 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the partition plate 7 close to the handle 703, an inclined plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the drying box body 1, a silicon carbide heating plate 9 is arranged between the inclined plate 8 and the inner bottom of the drying box body 1, and a discharge hole 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the other side of the drying box body 1.

A guide groove 12 which is matched and connected with the feeding hopper 5 is arranged at the top of the drying box body 1, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the drying box body 1 and the top cover 13; the feeding hopper 5 is convenient to move, and the stability of the connecting structure of the feeding hopper 5 and the drying box body 1 is improved; the top cover 13 is sealed to prevent heat from escaping from the guide groove 12.

The inclined plate 8 and the bearing plate 701 are both provided with through holes 702 which are uniformly distributed; the heat of the silicon carbide heating plate 9 during heating can be conveniently distributed throughout the whole drying box body 1 through the through holes 702, so that the seed drying efficiency on the bearing plate 701 is high.

A fixing groove 704 which is matched and connected with the bearing plate 701 is arranged on the partition plate 7, sliding grooves 708 are arranged on two sides of the fixing groove 704, sliding blocks 707 are welded and fixed on two sides of the bearing plate 701, and the sliding blocks 707 are matched and connected with the sliding grooves 708; make and accept board 701 installation and dismantle conveniently, conveniently slide the pull promptly on baffle 7 and stoving box 1, improved connection structure's stability, conveniently carry out the material loading, convenient to use to the board 701 of accepting that the lower floor set up.

The scraping plate 705 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 704 through bolts, the lower end of the scraping plate 705 is fixedly connected with a sponge brush head 706, and the sponge brush head 706 is attached to the bearing plate 701; the scraping is convenient, and the pushing effect is good.

The width of the bearing plate 701 is the same as the length of the feed opening 6; the bearing plate 701 is conveniently and uniformly loaded, so that seeds can be conveniently spread out and prevented from being accumulated, and the drying efficiency is favorably improved.

Specifically, when in use, the silicon carbide heating plate 9 and the positive and negative rotation motor 3 are both connected with a power supply wire of a workshop, the top cover 13 is firstly opened, the positive and negative rotation motor 3 is started to drive the feeding hopper 5 to move to one end position of the partition plate 7 and stop, then the seed raw material is poured into the feeding hopper 5 to the feeding hopper 4, the positive and negative rotation motor 3 is started to drive the feeding hopper 4 to move to the other end position of the partition plate 7, meanwhile, the seed raw material is uniformly laid on the bearing plate 701 from the discharging opening 6, then the bearing plate 701 is pulled through the handle 703, meanwhile, the scraping plate 705 pushes the seed raw material to uniformly fall onto the bearing plate 701 arranged at the lower layer, then the bearing plate 701 at the upper layer is pushed to reset and then carry out feeding until the arranged bearing plate 701 finishes feeding, then the top cover 13 is closed and the silicon carbide heating plate 9 is started, heat is fully distributed on the drying box body 1 through the through, after drying, the bearing plate 701 is pulled out, so that the seed raw materials slide to the discharge hole 10 through the inclined plate 8 to be discharged and collected, and the use is convenient; the device realizes laying and the material loading is even to the multilayer of seed raw materials, and then makes the seed be heated evenly, great improvement drying efficiency.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops seed drying equipment, includes support (11), its characterized in that: the drying box is characterized in that a drying box body (1) is fixedly mounted on the support (11) through bolts, a top cover (13) is hinged to the top of the drying box body (1), a lead screw (2) is connected to the inside of the drying box body (1) through a bearing, the end of the lead screw (2) penetrates through one side of the drying box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor (3), a feeding box (4) is connected to the lead screw (2) through threads, a feeding hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box (4), the end of the feeding hopper (5) sequentially penetrates through the drying box body (1) and the top cover (13) to the top of the top cover (13), a blanking port (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding box (4), a partition plate (701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box body (1) corresponding to the lower side of the blanking port (6) through bolts, the end of the bearing plate (701) penetrates through a handle (703) fixedly connected to the other side of the drying box body (1), the end is close to a scraping plate (705) fixedly connected to the inside of a partition plate (7) of the handle (703), an inclined plate (8) fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box body (1) is arranged, a silicon carbide heating plate (9) is arranged between the inner bottom of the inclined plate (8) and the inner bottom of the drying box body (1), and a discharge hole (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the other side of the drying box body (1).

2. The crop seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the drying box body (1) is provided with a guide groove (12) which is connected with the feeding hopper (5) in a matching way, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the drying box body (1) and the top cover (13).

3. The crop seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: through holes (702) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inclined plate (8) and the bearing plate (701).

4. The crop seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (7) is provided with a fixing groove (704) which is connected with the bearing plate (701) in a matched mode, sliding grooves (708) are formed in the two sides of the fixing groove (704), sliding blocks (707) are fixedly welded on the two sides of the bearing plate (701), and the sliding blocks (707) are connected with the sliding grooves (708) in a matched mode.

5. The crop seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the scraping plate (705) is fixedly connected to the fixing groove (704) through bolts, the lower end of the scraping plate (705) is fixedly connected with a sponge brush head (706), and the sponge brush head (706) is attached to the bearing plate (701).

6. The crop seed drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the width of the bearing plate (701) is the same as the length of the feed opening (6).