CN212962452U

CN212962452U - High efficiency lees drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212962452U
Application number: CN202020678606.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周昊
Original assignee: Jiangsu Liuchao Liquor Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Liuchao Liquor Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-28
Filing date: 2020-04-28
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency vinasse drying device, which comprises a bearing filter plate, a turntable, an extrusion plate, a connecting rod, a division plate, a heating plate, a connecting rod II, a storage box, a roller, a turntable II, a winding rope, a crank, a movable rod, a stop block and a connecting spring, wherein both sides of the middle end in the drying device are connected with the bearing filter plate by the roller, the upper ends of the bearing filter plates at both ends are movably connected with the extrusion plate, the outer wall of the drying device at the upper end of a hydraulic piston is fixedly connected with the turntable I, and the other end of the connecting rod II is fixedly connected with the heating plate, the vinasse dried by the existing drying device in the utility model has uneven dryness and poor efficiency, and the operation aspect does not reach the associative action of the traditional mechanism, so that the operation is not convenient enough, and the moisture dried by extrusion is not stored to a certain extent.

Description

High efficiency lees drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lees stoving technical field, more specifically the theory relates to a high efficiency lees drying equipment.

Background

The distiller's grains are the residue left in the production of white spirit in a spirit factory, are high-quality livestock feed, and are easy to deteriorate after long-term storage due to the fact that the distiller's grains contain about 60% of water, and can be stored for 3 years without deterioration after being dried. The grain stillage drying device used at present is generally heated by a material conveying machine and a hot air machine and is dried in a vertical drying tower, and because the grain stillage has the diameter of 1-6 mm, the grain stillage with large diameter is difficult to dry in the vertical drying tower at one time because the grain stillage stays in the drying tower for a short time; so the lees that this drying device dried out do not wet unevenly, and efficiency is not good to do not reach the associative effect of traditional mechanism in the aspect of the operation, make its operation convenient inadequately, and the moisture that extrusion drying came out does not obtain certain storage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a high efficiency lees drying equipment to solve the lees that current drying device dried by the fire out wet uneven futilely, efficiency is not good, and do not reach the associative effect of traditional mechanism in the aspect of the operation, it is convenient inadequately to make its operation get up, and the moisture that the extrusion was dried out does not obtain the technical problem of certain storage.

The utility model relates to a high efficiency lees drying equipment's purpose is reached by following specific technological means:

a high-efficiency vinasse drying device comprises a drying device, a vinasse inlet, a bearing filter plate, a first rotary table, an extrusion plate, a hydraulic piston, a first connecting rod, a scraper plate, a connecting band, a separating plate, a heating plate, a second connecting rod, a water outlet, a storage box, rollers, a second rotary table, a winding rope, a crank, a movable rod, a stop block and a connecting spring, wherein the top of the drying device is fixedly connected with the vinasse inlet, the two sides of the middle end in the drying device are respectively connected with the bearing filter plate through the rollers, the upper ends of the bearing filter plates at the two ends are respectively and movably connected with the extrusion plate, the upper ends of the back surfaces of the extrusion plates at the two ends are respectively and fixedly connected with the hydraulic piston, the outer wall of the drying device at the upper end of the hydraulic piston is fixedly connected with the first rotary table, the first connecting rod is movably, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate of the other end of No. two connecting rods, the hot plate runs through the inside at the division board both ends, fixedly connected with bin in the drying device of division board lower extreme, the right-hand member of storage box runs through there is the delivery port, equal fixedly connected with winding rope on the gyro wheel at both ends, No. two carousels of other end winding fixedly connected with of winding rope, middle part one side of No. two carousels is rotated and is connected with the crank, the equal swing joint of the drying device outer wall that the crank corresponds has the movable rod, the drying device outer wall fixedly connected with dog of movable rod upper end, the lower.

Preferably, both ends bear and be close to the setting each other between the filter plate, top and the drying device inner wall butt that corresponds behind the stripper plate slope of its both sides, the carousel that drying device outside both ends set up all is located the top setting of its both ends slope back stripper plate simultaneously, and the connecting band on the carousel all runs through to be located drying device inside rather than the stripper plate that corresponds attached.

Preferably, both ends scraper blade 8 that the connecting band lower extreme set up all carries on attachedly rather than the stripper plate lower extreme that corresponds, and the hydraulic piston's of both ends stripper plate rear end the other end all runs through to be located drying device outside and be connected the setting rather than hydraulic cylinder simultaneously, and hydraulic cylinder and outside electric connection.

Preferably, the partition plate is arranged at the lower end of the bearing filter plate, the middle part of the partition plate is provided with a notch, the partition plate corresponding to the two ends of the notch is hollow, and the heating plates arranged at the two ends penetrate through the hollow positions in the partition plates at the two ends.

Preferably, both ends the hot plate add length together and its division board whole length unanimous, its hot plate passes through heat transfer joint and its outside electric connection, and the hot plate makes it run through and lies in setting on the drying device that both ends correspond simultaneously, and both ends and its swing joint's No. two connecting rods also all run through toward drying device inside.

Preferably, No. two turntables all rotate to set up at the drying device outer wall, and its crank is the setting of U-shaped towards dog one side, and the movable rod that corresponds simultaneously pegs graft in the crank, and the movable rod is the activity setting behind the embedding drying device outer wall, and the embedding position department that corresponds is provided with rather than the recess that movable rod length is unanimous.

Preferably, the both ends of division board all set up toward the middle part slope, and the hot plate that runs through at its both ends also all sets up to the slope setting rather than corresponding, is the triangle-shaped setting between No. two connecting rods at both ends and the hot plate that corresponds simultaneously, and the gyro wheel that bears the weight of filter plate both ends that No. two connecting rods are connected all that the butt is located drying device's inner wall.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a stripper plate that hydraulic piston promotes to correspond is the perpendicular form and extrudees the lees effect at its stripper plate middle part, the filter plate that bears at its both ends has reached certain firm under gyro wheel and the connection rope effect that corresponds simultaneously, hydraulic piston promotes a connecting rod that its connects and carries out the extrusion that the lower extreme bears the filter plate perpendicularly and reach the supporting effect once more this moment in both ends stripper plate vertically, make its both ends bear the filter plate and be a straight line and carry out the bearing extrusion effect of lees, thereby reach the effect of extrusion lees.

2. Still make it break away from the support of dog through rocking the crank, impel No. two carousel free activities to this simultaneous pulling its corresponding stripper plate and a connecting rod all incline here when hydraulic piston withdraws, the bearing filter plate at both ends just makes its pulling of connecting the rope support and the extrusion holding power of a connecting rod all incline towards the upper end this moment, makes its vinasse after the extrusion drop the division board between the stripper plate of both ends, and utilizes its hot plate to carry out the effect of vinasse stoving.

3. Secondly, bear the filter plate at both ends and receive the support of connecting rope and connecting rod when being a line, the connecting rod No. two of its lower extreme is convenient for the pulling to play the hot plate that corresponds and runs through and breaks away from the inside partly of drying device, make the breach at its division board middle part open and carry out the lees water that gets off after the extrusion and enter into the bin of lower extreme, when the both ends loading board did not receive certain support up-slope simultaneously, just stimulate No. two connecting rods that its both ends correspond and promote its hot plate and carry out blockking of middle part breach in the inside removal of division board, make it reach and bear the lees effect that drops.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the squeeze plate and the load-bearing filter plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition board and the heating plate of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In fig. 1 to 4, the correspondence between the component names and the reference numbers is: the device comprises a drying device-1, a grain inlet-2, a bearing filter plate-3, a first rotary table-4, a squeezing plate-5, a hydraulic piston-6, a first connecting rod-7, a scraping plate-8, a connecting belt-9, a separating plate-10, a heating plate-11, a second connecting rod-12, a water outlet-13, a storage tank-14, a roller-15, a second rotary table-16, a winding rope-17, a crank-18, a movable rod-19, a stop dog-20 and a connecting spring-21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 4: a high-efficiency vinasse drying device comprises a drying device 1, a vinasse inlet 2, a bearing filter plate 3, a first rotary table 4, an extrusion plate 5, a hydraulic piston 6, a first connecting rod 7, a scraper 8, a connecting belt 9, a partition plate 10, a heating plate 11, a second connecting rod 12, a water outlet 13, a storage box 14, a roller 15, a second rotary table 16, a winding rope 17, a crank 18, a movable rod 19, a stop block 20 and a connecting spring 21, wherein the top of the drying device 1 is fixedly connected with the vinasse inlet 2, both sides of the middle end in the drying device 1 are respectively connected with the bearing filter plate 3 through the roller 15, the upper ends of the two bearing filter plates 3 are respectively and movably connected with the extrusion plate 5, the upper ends of the back surfaces of the two extrusion plates 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the hydraulic piston 6, the first rotary table 4 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying device 1 at the upper end of, the other end of the connecting band 9 is fixedly connected with a scraper 8, a first connecting rod 7 is movably connected between the hydraulic piston 6 and the lower bearing filter plate 3, a second connecting rod 12 is movably connected on the bearing filter plate 3 at one end of the first connecting rod 7 far away from the extrusion plate 5, the other end of the second connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 11, the heating plate 11 penetrates through the inner parts of the two ends of the partition plate 10, a storage box 14 is fixedly connected in the drying device 1 at the lower end of the partition plate 10, a water outlet 13 penetrates through the right end of the storage box 14, winding ropes 17 are fixedly connected on rollers 15 at the two ends, the other end of the winding rope 17 is wound and fixedly connected with a second turntable 16, one side of the middle part of the second turntable 16 is rotatably connected with a crank 18, the outer wall of the drying device 1 corresponding to the crank 18 is movably connected with a, the lower end of the stopper 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring 21.

Wherein, the setting of being close to each other between the filter plate 3 that bears at both ends, top and the 1 inner wall butt of drying device that corresponds behind the 5 slopes of stripper plate of its both sides, a carousel 4 that drying device 1 outside both ends set up all is the top setting that lies in its both ends slope back stripper plate 5 simultaneously, and connecting band 9 on a carousel 4 all runs through and lies in drying device 1 inside and its 5 attached that correspond, alright prop up the connecting band and play scraper blade 8 and upwards remove on stripper plate 5 when the stripper plate 5 that makes its both ends is perpendicular each other, however can drive scraper blade 8 with its connecting band 9 and move down when the stripper plate 5 of both ends inclines towards both ends once more, make it reach corresponding scraping under scraper blade 8's effect and attach the effect of acting on and prevent its adhesion for a long time on stripper plate 5.

Wherein, the scraper blade 8 that the connecting band 9 lower extreme at both ends set up all is attached rather than 5 lower extremes of stripper plate that correspond, make its better follow the stripper plate and remove on its surface scrape the effect of attaching, the hydraulic piston 6's of 5 rear ends at both ends simultaneously other end all runs through and lies in drying device 1 outside and be connected the setting rather than the hydraulic cylinder, make it carry out the stripper plate 5 that both ends correspond under hydraulic piston 6's the start-up and promote into the effect of vertical form, and hydraulic cylinder and outside electric connection, make its hydraulic cylinder can normal operating.

Wherein, the division board 10 is located the lower extreme setting of bearing the weight of the filter plate 3, the middle part of its division board 10 is provided with the breach, the setting of breach is the effect that its lees water that extrudes from bearing the weight of the filter plate 3 can enter into the corresponding bin 14 after entering into the breach, the division board 10 inside that its both ends of breach correspond is hollow setting simultaneously, and the hot plate 11 that just runs through each other in the inside hollow position of both ends division board 10, just can carry out free removal effect at the both ends of division board 10 with the hot plate 11 at its both ends.

Wherein, the length that the hot plate 11 at both ends adds together is unanimous with the whole length of its division board 10, make the hot plate 11 at its both ends when entering into division board 10 completely, alright block the breach at middle part and make it bear the weight of by extruded lees effect, its hot plate 11 passes through heat transfer joint rather than outside electric connection, make its hot plate can normally circular telegram, hot plate 11 makes it run through and is located the drying device 1 that both ends correspond and set up simultaneously, and both ends also all run through toward drying device 1 inside rather than swing joint's No. two connecting rods 12, the push-and-pull that makes No. two connecting rods 12 at its both ends can be free plays the hot plate 11 of connection, and do not receive any hindrance.

Wherein, No. two carousel 16 all rotates the setting at drying device 1 outer wall, its crank 18 is the setting of U-shaped towards dog 20 one side, the movable rod 19 that corresponds simultaneously pegs graft in crank 18, and movable rod 19 is the activity setting behind the embedding drying device 1 outer wall, the embedding position department that corresponds is provided with the recess unanimous with 19 length of movable rod, alright carry out stopping of crank 18 when making its dog 20 be vertical with drying device 1, make its No. two carousel 16 can not pivoted effect, secondly when the manual work rocks the crank, also lose this moment and block power movable rod 19 and just can topple down, reach and not hinder the pivoted effect of crank 18.

Wherein, the both ends of division board 10 all set up towards the middle part slope, make its lees water that drops division board 10 can be better enter into the breach in, thereby enter into the effect in storage box 14, the hot plate 11 that its both ends run through also all sets up to the slope setting rather than corresponding, make its hot plate 11 can not receive any hindrance when free movement, be the triangle-shaped setting between No. two connecting rods 12 at both ends and the hot plate 11 that corresponds simultaneously, make its No. two connecting rods 12 not only convenient and firm when carrying out the hot plate 11 that the push-and-pull corresponds, and the gyro wheel 15 that bears filter plate 3 both ends that No. two connecting rods 12 are connected all the inner wall that the butt is located drying device 1, make the support effect that bears filter plate 3 at its both ends only received stripper plate and connecting rod 7 and No. two connecting rods 12 and winding rope 17.

The drying device 1 between the partition plate 10 and the bearing filter plate 3 is externally provided with a door body corresponding to the partition plate, so that the inside vinasse can be taken out conveniently after the drying is finished.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the crank 18 is blocked by the block 20, the extruding plates 5 and the first connecting rods 7 at two ends are obliquely arranged, meanwhile, the second connecting rods 12 and the heating plates 11 at two ends are positioned outside in a penetrating way and kept immovable in a triangular shape, then the vinasse to be dried is poured in from the vinasse inlet 2, a power supply is switched on to start the hydraulic cylinders and the heating plates 11, when the hydraulic cylinders are started, the corresponding extruding plates 5 can be pushed by the hydraulic pistons 6 to be mutually vertical and close to each other to extrude the vinasse entering between the extruding plates, so that the corresponding connecting belts 9 can simultaneously pull the scraping plates 8 to scrape the extruding plates 5 when the extruding plates 5 are vertical to avoid the premature sticking of the vinasse on the extruding plates 5, then, when the extruding plates 5 at two ends are extruded vertically by the hydraulic pistons 6, the connected first connecting rods 7 are pushed to be vertical together with the extruding plates 5, thereby pressing the bearing filter plate 3 at the lower end thereof, keeping the bearing filter plate 3 immovable under the pulling of a winding rope 17, simultaneously pressing and supporting the bearing filter plate 3 again under the action of a vertical first connecting rod 7, stabilizing the bearing filter plates 3 at the two ends thereof into a straight line, keeping a second connecting rod 12 and a heating plate 11 at the two sides of the lower end immovable, leading the vinasse water pressed out by the pressing plate 5 to flow into a gap at the middle part of a partition plate 10 at the lower end through the middle part of the bearing filter plate 3, finally entering a storage box 14 for temporary storage, after the pressing is finished, shaking the crank handles 18 at the two ends thereof to separate the crank handles 18 from a movable rod 19, leading the movable rod 19 to incline downwards without obstructing the free rotation of the crank handles 18, promoting the free rotation of a second rotary disc 16 thereof, and simultaneously pulling the pressing plate 5 and the first connecting rod 7 to incline again when the hydraulic piston 6 is retracted, at the moment, the corresponding connecting band 9 pulls the scraper 8 to move from top to bottom on the extrusion plate 5 to scrape vinasse attached on the extrusion plate 5, the bearing filter plates 3 at the two ends lose the support of the winding rope 17 and the first connecting rod 7 and tilt up, when the connecting band tilts up, the corresponding second connecting rod 12 is pulled and the corresponding heating plate 11 is pushed to move close to the separation plates 10 at the two ends, so that the middle gap of the separation plates 10 is blocked, the vinasse falling and extruded when the bearing filter plates 3 are opened can fall on the separation plates 10 to be dried with the heating plate 11 which generates heat, the effect of drying after vinasse extrusion is achieved, the drying efficiency is higher, finally, the vinasse water outlet 13 can be opened to take out vinasse water in the storage tank 14, and the door body corresponding to the upper ends of the separation plates 10 is opened to take out the vinasse dried on the separation plates 10, then the crank handle 18 is shaken to wind the loose connecting and winding rope 17 tightly, and pulls the corresponding bearing filter plate 3 to form a line again while winding tightly, at the moment, the movable rod 19 can be manually pulled out to be vertical to the drying device 1, then the crank handle 18 is hooked on the movable rod 19 again, so that the movable rod 19 extrudes the connecting spring 21 at the upper end, and the difference is kept under the action of the stop block 20, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the bearing filter plate 3.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high efficiency lees drying equipment, includes drying device (1), advances lees mouth (2), bears filter plate (3), carousel (4), stripper plate (5), hydraulic piston (6), connecting rod (7), scraper blade (8), connecting band (9), division board (10), hot plate (11), No. two connecting rod (12), delivery port (13), bin (14), gyro wheel (15), carousel (16) No. two, winding rope (17), crank (18), movable rod (19), dog (20), coupling spring (21), its characterized in that: the grain inlet (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying device (1), the two sides of the middle end in the drying device (1) are respectively connected with a bearing filter plate (3) through a roller (15), the upper ends of the bearing filter plates (3) at the two ends are respectively and movably connected with an extrusion plate (5), the upper ends of the backs of the extrusion plates (5) at the two ends are respectively and fixedly connected with a hydraulic piston (6), the outer wall of the drying device (1) at the upper end of the hydraulic piston (6) is fixedly connected with a first rotary table (4), a first connecting rod (7) is movably connected between the hydraulic piston (6) and the bearing filter plate (3) at the lower end, a second connecting rod (12) is movably connected to the bearing filter plate (3) at one end, far away from the extrusion plate (5), of the first connecting rod (7), and a heating plate (11) is fixedly connected, hot plate (11) run through the inside at division board (10) both ends, fixedly connected with bin (14) in drying device (1) of division board (10) lower extreme, delivery port (13), both ends have been run through to the right-hand member of bin (14) gyro wheel (15) on equal fixedly connected with winding rope (17), No. two carousel (16) of other end winding fixedly connected with of winding rope (17), middle part one side of No. two carousel (16) is rotated and is connected with crank (18), drying device (1) outer wall equal swing joint that crank (18) correspond has movable rod (19), drying device (1) outer wall fixedly connected with dog (20) of movable rod (19) upper end, the lower extreme fixedly connected with connecting spring (21) of dog (20).

2. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: both ends bear and be close to the setting each other between filter plate (3), top and drying device (1) inner wall butt rather than corresponding behind stripper plate (5) slope of its both sides, a carousel (4) that drying device (1) outside both ends set up all is the top setting that is located stripper plate (5) behind its both ends slope simultaneously, and connecting band (9) on carousel (4) all run through and are located drying device (1) inside rather than attached stripper plate (5) that correspond.

3. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: both ends scraper blade (8) that connecting band (9) lower extreme set up all be rather than stripper plate (5) lower extreme that corresponds and carry out attached, the other end of hydraulic piston (6) of both ends stripper plate (5) rear end all runs through to be located drying device (1) outside and be connected the setting rather than hydraulic cylinder simultaneously, and hydraulic cylinder and outside electric connection.

4. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the partition plate (10) is arranged at the lower end of the bearing filter plate (3), the middle part of the partition plate (10) is provided with a notch, meanwhile, the inner parts of the partition plates (10) corresponding to the two ends of the notch are hollow, and the heating plates (11) arranged at the two ends penetrate through the hollow positions in the partition plates (10) at the two ends.

5. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: both ends hot plate (11) add length together is unanimous with its division board (10) whole length, and its hot plate (11) pass through heat transfer joint rather than outside electric connection, and hot plate (11) make it run through and lie in drying device (1) that both ends correspond and set up simultaneously, and both ends and No. two connecting rods (12) of swing joint also all run through toward drying device (1) inside.

6. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: no. two carousel (16) all rotate to set up at drying device (1) outer wall, and its crank (18) is the U-shaped setting towards dog (20) one side, and corresponding movable rod (19) are pegged graft in crank (18) simultaneously, and movable rod (19) are embedded into drying device (1) outer wall back activity and set up, and the embedding position department that corresponds is provided with rather than the recess of movable rod (19) length unanimity.

7. The high efficiency distillers drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the both ends of division board (10) all set up towards the middle part slope, and hot plate (11) that run through at its both ends also all set up to the slope setting rather than corresponding, are the triangle-shaped shape setting between No. two connecting rods (12) at both ends and the hot plate (11) rather than corresponding simultaneously, and gyro wheel (15) that bear filter plate (3) both ends that No. two connecting rods (12) are connected all are the butt and are located the inner wall of drying device (1).