CN210064105U - Movable garbage compression truck carriage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable rubbish compression car railway carriage, including the railway carriage body, the articulated back door plant subassembly that is provided with in railway carriage body one side, the railway carriage body is kept away from back door plant subassembly one side outer wall and is rotated and be connected with the feeder hopper, railway carriage body top outer wall is equipped with the feeding storehouse with feeder hopper specification looks adaptation, railway carriage body is kept away from back door plant subassembly one side outer wall welding and is provided with articulated frame, and articulated frame one side is articulated and is provided with the support, support lateral wall and feeder hopper lateral wall welded fastening, feeder hopper both sides outer wall all articulates there is the connecting rod, and two connecting rod one end all articulates there is the support arm, two support arm. The utility model discloses the waste liquid that produces in the convenience extrudees the in-process to rubbish is collected, conveniently realizes solid-liquid separation, is favorable to rubbish post processing, reduces the rubbish post processing degree of difficulty, avoids the extrusion waste liquid to spill over.

Description

Movable garbage compression truck carriage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish compression car technical field especially relates to portable rubbish compression car railway carriage.

Background

Waste is a solid, fluid substance that is not needed or useful. In densely populated large cities, waste disposal is a headache problem. It is common practice to collect and send the waste to a landfill for landfill treatment or incinerate the waste with an incinerator. Both create environmental protection issues and termination of overconsumption can further mitigate landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation. The garbage compression vehicle is used for transporting garbage in a circulating way, and the carriage of the garbage compression vehicle can extrude the garbage.

The carriage of the existing garbage compression truck has the problems that waste liquid overflows in the extrusion process and is easy to pollute, so that the carriage of the mobile garbage compression truck is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a carriage of a movable garbage compression truck.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a movable garbage compression truck carriage comprises a carriage body, wherein a rear door plate assembly is hinged to one side of the carriage body, a feed hopper is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side, away from the rear door plate assembly, of the carriage body, a feeding bin matched with the specification of the feed hopper is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the carriage body, a hinge frame is welded to the outer wall of one side, away from the rear door plate assembly, of the carriage body, a support is hinged to one side of the hinge frame, the side wall of the support is welded and fixed to the side wall of the feed hopper, connecting rods are hinged to the outer walls of the two sides of the feed hopper, supporting arms are hinged to one ends of the two connecting rods, a hinge seat is hinged to one end of each supporting arm, the two hinge seats are welded and fixed to the outer walls of the two sides, the improved water draining device is characterized in that an extrusion cavity is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end of the feeding bin, of the inner wall of the carriage body, a draining mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion cavity, a first expansion plate and a second expansion plate are arranged at the position, at the top end of the inner wall of the extrusion cavity, of the second expansion plate respectively in a sliding mode, the second expansion plate is located at the bottom of the first expansion plate, a scraper is inserted into the inner wall of the extrusion cavity, two ends of the side wall of the scraper are respectively hinged to a second hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder, and one end of each of the two.

Preferably, the rear door panel assembly comprises a rear door panel hinged to the top end of the outer wall of one side of the carriage body, and locking assemblies are arranged on two sides of the rear door panel.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder hinged to the top end of the outer wall on one side of the rear door plate, and one end of the third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to a first fixing block.

Preferably, the side wall of the first fixed block is hinged with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is hinged with a second fixed block, and the side walls of the first fixed block and the second fixed block are rotatably connected with the side wall of the carriage body.

Preferably, the side walls of the first fixing block and the second fixing block are provided with clamping grooves, and the side wall of the rear door plate, which is close to the two clamping grooves, is welded with a first pin column and a second pin column respectively.

Preferably, the side walls of the first expansion plate and the second expansion plate are both fixed with driving oil cylinders through bolts, and the two driving oil cylinders are connected with the inner wall of one side of the carriage body.

Preferably, draining mechanism is including setting up the perforated plate in extrusion chamber bottom, and perforated plate bottom outer wall welding has the collection fill, it has the imbibition pump to collect outer wall bottom position department spiro union of fighting one side.

Preferably, the first hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder, the second hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder, the third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder and the liquid suction pump are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism that sets up, the waste liquid that produces in the convenient rubbish extrusion process is collected, conveniently realizes solid-liquid separation, is favorable to rubbish post processing, reduces the rubbish post processing degree of difficulty, avoids the extrusion waste liquid to spill over.

2. Through the feeder hopper that sets up, the first hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder and the support arm that the cooperation set up combine the connecting rod, conveniently realize the upset of feeder hopper, conveniently carry out the material loading, and the extrusion to rubbish can be realized to the scraper blade and the second hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder that the cooperation set up, reduce the rubbish volume for the railway carriage body can hold more rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a carriage of the mobile garbage compression truck of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the carriage of the mobile garbage compression truck of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of portable rubbish compression car railway carriage feeder hopper.

In the figure: the automatic lifting device comprises a box body 1, a connecting rod 2, a supporting arm 3, an articulated seat 4, a first hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 5, an articulated frame 6, a support 7, a feed hopper 8, a rear door panel 9, a third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 10, a first fixed block 11, a first pin 12, a pull rod 13, a second fixed block 14, a second pin 15, a perforated plate 16, a first telescopic plate 17, a scraper 18, a second hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 19, a second telescopic plate 20, a collecting hopper 21, a liquid suction pump 22 and a squeezing cavity 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a carriage of a mobile garbage compression truck comprises a carriage body 1, a rear door plate assembly is hinged on one side of the carriage body 1, a feed hopper 8 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the carriage body 1, which is far away from the rear door plate assembly, a feed bin is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the carriage body 1, which is matched with the specification of the feed hopper 8, a hinge frame 6 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the carriage body 1, a support 7 is hinged on one side of the hinge frame 6, the side wall of the support 7 is welded and fixed with the side wall of the feed hopper 8, connecting rods 2 are hinged on the outer walls of both sides of the feed hopper 8, supporting arms 3 are hinged on one ends of the two connecting rods 2, hinged on one ends of the two supporting arms 3 are hinged with hinge seats 4, the two hinge seats 4 are respectively welded and fixed with the outer, the position department of 1 inner wall of railway carriage body near feeding storehouse bottom is equipped with extrusion chamber 23, extrusion chamber 23 bottom is equipped with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism, 23 inner wall top positions in extrusion chamber do not slide and are provided with first expansion plate 17 and second expansion plate 20, and second expansion plate 20 is located first expansion plate 17 bottom, extrusion chamber 23 inner wall is inserted and is equipped with scraper blade 18, 18 lateral wall both ends positions of scraper blade department all articulates there is second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 19, and 19 one end of two second hydraulic telescopic cylinders are articulated with 1 one side inner wall of railway carriage body respectively.

In the utility model, the back door plate component comprises a back door plate 9 hinged with the top position of the outer wall at one side of the carriage body 1, both sides of the back door plate 9 are provided with locking components, the locking components comprise a third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 10 hinged with the top position of the outer wall at one side of the back door plate 9, one end of the third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 10 is hinged with a first fixed block 11, the side wall of the first fixed block 11 is hinged with a pull rod 13, one end of the pull rod 13 is hinged with a second fixed block 14, the side walls of the first fixed block 11 and the second fixed block 14 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the carriage body 1, the side walls of the first fixed block 11 and the second fixed block 14 are provided with clamping grooves, the side wall of the back door plate 9 is welded with a first pin 12 and a second pin 15 near the two clamping grooves respectively, the side walls of the first telescopic plate 17 and the second telescopic plate 20 are both fixed with driving oil cylinders through bolts, and, draining mechanism is including setting up the perforated plate 16 in extrusion chamber 23 bottom, and the outer wall welding of perforated plate 16 bottom has collection fill 21, and collection 21 one side outer wall bottom position department spiro union has imbibition pump 22, and first hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder 5, second hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder 19, third hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder 10 and imbibition pump 22 all link there is the switch, and the switch link has the controller, and the controller model is DATA-7311.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage truck is used, the truck box body 1 is arranged on a garbage truck frame, the first hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 5 is controlled to work to drive the supporting arm 3 to rotate, the connecting rod 2 is arranged in a matched manner, the feed hopper 8 can be turned over, garbage in the feed hopper 8 can be conveniently put into the feed bin, the first telescopic plate 17 and the second telescopic plate 20 are controlled to work, materials are put into the extrusion cavity 23, the second hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 19 is controlled to work to extrude the garbage, the two second hydraulic telescopic oil cylinders 19 are controlled to work, the angle of the scraper blade 18 is adjusted, the garbage is pushed to one side, close to the rear door plate 9, of the truck box body 1, the third hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder 10 is controlled to work, under the action of the pull rod 13, the first fixing block 11 and the second fixing block 14 are separated from the first pin column 12 and the second pin column 15 respectively, the rear door plate 9 is rotated and unfolded, and the draining mechanism is convenient to collect waste liquid generated in the garbage extrusion process, the waste liquid generated by the pressing is collected in the collection hopper 21 through the perforated plate 16, and the waste liquid can be pumped out by controlling the liquid suction pump 22.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A movable garbage compression truck carriage comprises a carriage body (1) and is characterized in that a rear door plate component is hinged on one side of the carriage body (1), a feed hopper (8) is rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side, away from the rear door plate component, of the carriage body (1), a feeding bin matched with the feed hopper (8) in specification is arranged on the outer wall of the top end of the carriage body (1), a hinged frame (6) is welded on the outer wall of one side, away from the rear door plate component, of the carriage body (1), a support (7) is hinged on one side of the hinged frame (6), the side wall of the support (7) is welded and fixed with the side wall of the feed hopper (8), connecting rods (2) are hinged on the outer walls of two sides of the feed hopper (8), supporting arms (3) are hinged on one ends of the two connecting rods (2), hinged seats (4) are hinged on one ends of the two supporting arms (3, two support arm (3) inner wall all articulates there is first hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder (5), and two first hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder (5) one end articulate with two articulated seats (4) lateral walls respectively, railway carriage body (1) inner wall is close to feeding storehouse bottom position department and is equipped with extrusion chamber (23), extrusion chamber (23) bottom is equipped with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism, extrusion chamber (23) inner wall top position punishment do not slides and is provided with first expansion plate (17) and second expansion plate (20), and second expansion plate (20) are located first expansion plate (17) bottom, extrusion chamber (23) inner wall is inserted and is equipped with scraper blade (18), scraper blade (18) lateral wall both ends position department all articulates there is second hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder (19), and two second hydraulic stretching hydro-cylinder (19) one end articulate with railway carriage body (1) one side inner wall respectively.

2. The movable garbage compression truck carriage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear door panel assembly comprises a rear door panel (9) hinged to the top end of the outer wall of one side of the carriage body (1), and locking assemblies are arranged on two sides of the rear door panel (9).

3. The movable garbage compression truck carriage as claimed in claim 2, wherein the locking assembly comprises a third hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10) hinged to the top end of the outer wall of one side of the rear door panel (9), and one end of the third hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10) is hinged to a first fixing block (11).

4. The movable garbage compression truck carriage as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side wall of the first fixed block (11) is hinged with a pull rod (13), one end of the pull rod (13) is hinged with a second fixed block (14), and the side walls of the first fixed block (11) and the second fixed block (14) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the carriage body (1).

5. The movable garbage compression truck carriage as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side walls of the first fixed block (11) and the second fixed block (14) are respectively provided with a clamping groove, and the side wall of the rear door panel (9) is welded with the first pin (12) and the second pin (15) at positions close to the two clamping grooves.

6. The movable garbage compression truck carriage according to claim 5, wherein the side walls of the first expansion plate (17) and the second expansion plate (20) are both fixed with driving cylinders through bolts, and the two driving cylinders are both connected with the inner wall of one side of the carriage body (1).

7. The mobile garbage compression truck carriage as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the draining mechanism comprises a porous plate (16) arranged at the bottom end of the extrusion chamber (23), a collection hopper (21) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the porous plate (16), and a liquid suction pump (22) is screwed at the bottom end of the outer wall on one side of the collection hopper (21).

8. The mobile garbage compression truck carriage according to claim 1, wherein the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder (5), the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder (19), the third hydraulic telescopic cylinder (10) and the liquid suction pump (22) are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a controller.

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