CN210054536U - Fresh lotus seed peeling device and automatic fresh lotus seed peeling machine - Google Patents
Fresh lotus seed peeling device and automatic fresh lotus seed peeling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210054536U CN210054536U CN201920772854.XU CN201920772854U CN210054536U CN 210054536 U CN210054536 U CN 210054536U CN 201920772854 U CN201920772854 U CN 201920772854U CN 210054536 U CN210054536 U CN 210054536U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fresh lotus seed coat removing device and an automatic fresh lotus seed coat removing machine, wherein the fresh lotus seed coat removing device comprises a blanking plate, a first connecting flat plate, a second connecting flat plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a transition plate and a material pressing shaft, a first gap is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, a discharge port is arranged on the second connecting flat plate just opposite to the first gap, a pressure buffer part comprises a guide post and a spring, the first connecting flat plate is provided with a through hole corresponding to the guide post, the top end of the guide post passes through the through hole, the top end of the guide post is provided with a limit shaft shoulder, the top end of the spring is abutted against the bottom surface of the first connecting flat plate, the bottom end of the spring is abutted against the top surface of the second connecting flat plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are in transmission connection with a driving motor, the utility model discloses but the size of self-adaptation lotus seeds granule compresses tightly the lotus seeds better, avoids crushing the lotus seeds or does not press the problem of lotus seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bright lotus goes clothing device and an automatic shelling of bright lotus goes clothing machine.
Background
The lotus seeds are provided with the seed coats, the traditional seed coat removing method is to immerse the lotus seeds after shelling into water, the seed coats on the lotus seeds are rubbed off by hands, the method is very troublesome, time and labor are consumed, the processing efficiency is low, along with the progress of science and technology, machines capable of automatically removing the seed coats of the lotus seeds are arranged on the market, the lotus seeds are compacted firstly, and then the seed coats on the lotus seeds are flushed out through air injection or water injection, but the lotus seeds are difficult to fix due to different sizes of the lotus seeds, the lotus seeds with larger particles are easily extruded, or the lotus seeds with smaller particles cannot be fixed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a, the technical problem that solve need a bright lotus to remove the clothing device and an automatic shelling of bright lotus machine of removing the clothing, can adapt to the not lotus seeds of equidimension in a flexible way, improves the fixed effect to the lotus seeds.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a bright lotus goes clothing device, includes flitch, first connection flat board, set up in the second of first connection flat board below is connected dull and stereotypedly, connect in through the bearing first pivot and second pivot on the second connection flat board, connect in through the pressure bolster the cab apron of crossing of first connection flat board bottom side, connect in through the bearing cross the pressure axle of cab apron bottom side, the rotation axis of first pivot with the rotation axis of second pivot, the rotation axis of pressing the axle are parallel to each other, first pivot with be provided with first clearance between the second pivot, the bottom of flitch down towards first clearance, just right on the second connection flat board be provided with the discharge gate in the position in first clearance, press the axle along with press the rotation axis mutually perpendicular's direction align to grid of material axle to have two, the pressure is including being fixed in the guide post of crossing the cab apron top surface, The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide post, through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the guide post, of the first connecting flat plate, the top end of the guide post penetrates through the through holes, a limiting shaft shoulder is arranged at the top end of the guide post, the top end of the spring abuts against the bottom surface of the first connecting flat plate, the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top surface of the second connecting flat plate, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected with a driving motor in a transmission mode.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, a second gap is arranged between the two pressing shafts, the second gap is arranged right above the first gap, a water outlet channel is arranged at the position, right opposite to the second gap, of the transition plate, a water spraying gun is arranged on the first connecting flat plate, at least one water spraying gun is arranged along the length extending direction of the water outlet channel, and a water outlet of the water spraying gun is right opposite to the water outlet channel.
Further, the peripheral wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with a spiral groove.
An automatic fresh lotus seed hulling and peeling machine comprises a rack, wherein a conveying belt is arranged on the rack, a feeding device is arranged on one side of a conveying upstream of the conveying belt, a hulling device is arranged on one side of a midstream of the conveying belt, a fresh lotus seed hulling device is arranged on one side of a conveying downstream of the conveying belt, and the top end of a blanking plate faces the conveying tail end of the conveying belt.
Further, the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper arranged above the conveying belt.
Furthermore, the shelling device comprises a pressing plate arranged above the conveying belt through a lifting cylinder and a cutting knife arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate.
Further, loading attachment with it rectifies the wheel to be provided with between the device to shell, rectify the wheel set up in directly over the conveyer belt, the periphery wall that rectifies the wheel encircles and is provided with the holding tank, rectify the rotation axis of wheel with the length extending direction antarafacial of conveyer belt is perpendicular.
The utility model has the advantages that: the lotus seed peeling device is characterized in that lotus seeds with seed coats roll off from a blanking plate and enter a first gap between a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are driven by a driving motor to rotate, the lotus seeds in the first gap move along the length extending direction of the first rotating shaft, the lotus seeds are pressed by a pressing shaft in the vertical direction, the pressing shaft can prevent the lotus seeds from separating from the first gap in the moving process, when the pressing shaft is subjected to upward force of the lotus seeds, the pressing shaft can move upwards to drive a guide post to move upwards in a through hole, a spring is compressed, when the force of the lotus seeds on the pressing shaft in the axial direction disappears, the pressing shaft moves downwards under the elastic force of the spring, a limiting shaft shoulder can prevent a guide rod from separating from the through hole in the downward moving process, and thus the pressing shaft provides a variable limiting space to adapt to the particle size of the lotus seeds, the lotus seeds are better limited in the first gap, and the lotus seeds cannot be crushed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the fresh lotus seed coat removing device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the automatic fresh lotus seed hulling and husking machine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-blanking plate, 2-first connecting flat plate, 3-second connecting flat plate, 4-first rotating shaft, 5-second rotating shaft, 6-material pressing shaft, 7-guide column, 8-spring, 9-limiting shaft shoulder, 10-conveying belt, 11-material feeding funnel, 12-pressing plate, 13-correcting wheel, 14-water spray gun and 15-spiral groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
if shown in fig. 1 and 2, a fresh lotus seed coat removing device comprises a material dropping plate 1, a first connecting flat plate 2, a second connecting flat plate 3 arranged below the first connecting flat plate 2, a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 connected to the second connecting flat plate 3 through bearings, a transition plate connected to the bottom side of the first connecting flat plate 2 through a pressure buffer, and a material pressing shaft 6 connected to the bottom side of the transition plate through bearings, wherein the rotating axis of the first rotating shaft 4 is parallel to the rotating axis of the second rotating shaft 5 and the rotating axis of the material pressing shaft 6, a first gap is arranged between the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5, the bottom end of the material dropping plate 1 faces the first gap, a material outlet is arranged at a position on the second connecting flat plate 3 facing the first gap, and two material pressing shafts 6 are uniformly arranged along a direction perpendicular to the rotating axis of the material pressing shaft 6, the pressure bolster is including being fixed in cross the guide post 7 of cab apron top surface, cup joint in the spring 8 in the guide post 7 outside, first connection flat board 2 corresponds the position of guide post 7 all is provided with the through-hole, the top of guide post 7 is passed the through-hole, the top of guide post 7 is provided with spacing shaft shoulder 9, the top of spring 8 with the bottom surface of first connection flat board 2 offsets, the bottom of spring 8 with the top surface of second connection flat board 3 offsets, first pivot 4, the equal transmission of second pivot 5 are connected with driving motor.
Therefore, the utility model provides a fresh lotus seed coat removing device, lotus seeds with seed coats roll down from a blanking plate 1 and enter a first gap between a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 5 are driven by a driving motor to rotate, the lotus seeds in the first gap move along the length extending direction of the first rotating shaft 4, the lotus seeds are pressed by a pressing shaft 6 in the vertical direction, the pressing shaft 6 can prevent the lotus seeds from separating from the first gap in the moving process, when the pressing shaft 6 receives an upward force from the lotus seeds, the pressing shaft 6 can move upwards to drive a guide post 7 to move upwards in a through hole, a spring 8 is compressed, when the upward force from the pressing shaft 6 disappears, the pressing shaft 6 moves downwards under the elastic force of the spring 8, a limiting shaft shoulder 9 can prevent a guide rod from separating from the through hole in the downward moving process, therefore, the pressing shaft 6 provides a variable limiting space to adapt to the particle size of the lotus seeds, so that the lotus seeds are better limited in the first gap and cannot be crushed.
A second gap is arranged between the two material pressing shafts 6, the second gap is arranged right above the first gap, a water outlet channel is arranged at the position of the transition plate opposite to the second gap, a water spraying gun 14 is arranged on the first connecting flat plate 2, the utility model discloses a lotus seed washing machine, including delivery port, spray gun 14, first clearance, lotus seed pressing shaft 6, spring 8, the lotus seed rotation, spray gun 14 is followed delivery port is just right the delivery port of delivery port is to delivery port, it is preferred that the quantity of spray gun 14 can be decided according to the scope that covers when spouting water to first clearance in, it can all to cover first clearance, spray gun 14 spouts water from delivery port department, passes through delivery port, second clearance in proper order, spouts to first clearance, and the lotus seed enters into between first pivot 4 and the second pivot 5, and then is compressed tightly by two pressure material axles 6 that are equipped with spring 8 above and drives the lotus seed rotation in step, and spray gun 14 above the first clearance washes the lotus seed and reaches the effect of removing the clothing.
The periphery wall of first pivot 4 is provided with helicla flute 15, because the periphery wall of first pivot 4 has helicla flute 15, when the lotus seed falls into the clearance with the lotus nut shell, the lotus seed enters into helicla flute 15, the card is in the clearance, and the outward appearance of lotus seed is more circular, can roll on helicla flute 15 along with the rotation of first pivot 4, and carried to helicla flute 15's end, and the lotus nut shell is then irregular shape, and it is little than the lotus seed to be crushed back volume, directly drop from helicla flute 15, therefore, the loss of lotus seed has been reduced, the benefit of processing production has been improved.
An automatic fresh lotus seed hulling and peeling machine comprises a rack, wherein a conveying belt 10 is arranged on the rack, a feeding device is arranged on one side of a conveying upstream of the conveying belt 10, a hulling device is arranged on one side of a midstream of the conveying belt 10, a fresh lotus seed hulling device is arranged on one side of a conveying downstream of the conveying belt 10, the top end of a blanking plate 1 faces the conveying tail end of the conveying belt 10, the conveying belt 10 is used for conveying lotus seeds, the feeding device is used for feeding the lotus seeds onto the conveying belt 10, and the hulling device is used for hulling the lotus seeds on the appearance of the lotus seeds.
The feeding device comprises a feeding funnel 11 arranged above the conveying belt 10, preferably, a conveying wheel can be further arranged at a small opening end of the feeding funnel 11, lotus seeds enter the peripheral wall of the conveying wheel after being discharged from the feeding funnel 11, and then the lotus seeds are conveyed to the conveying belt 10 along with the rotation of the conveying wheel, so that the feeding device is more orderly.
The shelling device comprises a pressing plate 12 arranged above the conveying belt 10 through a lifting cylinder and a cutting knife arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 12, the outer lotus shell of the lotus seed is cut by the cutting knife, and the lotus shell is separated from the lotus seed under the action of the pressing plate 12.
Loading attachment with it rectifies wheel 13 to be provided with between the device to shell, rectify wheel 13 set up in conveyer belt 10 is directly over, the periphery wall that rectifies wheel 13 encircles and is provided with the holding tank, rectify wheel 13 the axis of rotation with the length extending direction antarafacial of conveyer belt 10 is perpendicular, and the lotus seeds when carrying on conveyer belt 10, the problem that piles up is likely to appear, consequently sets up and rectifies wheel 13, when piling up, arranging wrong lotus seeds when rectifying wheel 13, can arrange neatly under the guide of holding tank, guarantees the effect of shelling of lotus seeds.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims and the specification should be considered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fresh lotus goes clothing device which characterized in that: the device comprises a blanking plate (1), a first connecting flat plate (2), a second connecting flat plate (3) arranged below the first connecting flat plate (2), a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5) which are connected to the second connecting flat plate (3) through bearings, a transition plate connected to the bottom side of the first connecting flat plate (2) through a pressure buffering piece, and a pressing shaft (6) connected to the bottom side of the transition plate through bearings, wherein the rotating axis of the first rotating shaft (4) is parallel to the rotating axis of the second rotating shaft (5) and the rotating axis of the pressing shaft (6), a first gap is arranged between the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (5), the bottom end of the blanking plate (1) faces to the first gap, and a discharge hole is arranged on the second connecting flat plate (3) just opposite to the position of the first gap, the utility model discloses a pressure material, including the guide post (7) of transition board top surface, cup joint in the spring (8) in the guide post (7) outside, first connection flat board (2) correspond the position of guide post (7) all is provided with the through-hole, the top of guide post (7) is passed the through-hole, the top of guide post (7) is provided with spacing shaft shoulder (9), the top of spring (8) with the bottom surface of first connection flat board (2) offsets, the bottom of spring (8) with the top surface of second connection flat board (3) offsets, first pivot (4), the equal transmission of second pivot (5) are connected with driving motor.
2. The fresh lotus seed coat removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second gap is arranged between the two pressing shafts (6), the second gap is arranged right above the first gap, a water outlet channel is arranged at the position, right opposite to the second gap, of the transition plate, a water spraying gun (14) is arranged on the first connecting flat plate (2), at least one water spraying gun (14) is arranged along the length extending direction of the water outlet channel, and the water outlet of the water spraying gun (14) is right opposite to the water outlet channel.
3. The fresh lotus seed coat removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the peripheral wall of the first rotating shaft (4) is provided with a spiral groove (15).
4. The utility model provides an automatic shelling of bright lotus goes coating machine which characterized in that: the fresh lotus seed peeling machine comprises a frame, a conveying belt (10) is arranged on the frame, a feeding device is arranged on one conveying upstream side of the conveying belt (10), a peeling device is arranged on one midstream side of the conveying belt (10), the fresh lotus seed peeling device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 is arranged on one conveying downstream side of the conveying belt (10), and the top end of the blanking plate (1) faces the conveying tail end of the conveying belt (10).
5. The automatic fresh lotus seed huller as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper (11) arranged above the conveying belt (10).
6. The automatic fresh lotus seed huller as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the shelling device comprises a pressing plate (12) arranged above the conveying belt (10) through a lifting cylinder and a cutting knife arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (12).
7. The automatic fresh lotus seed huller as claimed in claim 4, wherein: loading attachment with it corrects wheel (13) to be provided with between the shell removing device, correct wheel (13) set up in conveyer belt (10) directly over, the periphery wall that corrects wheel (13) encircles and is provided with the holding tank, the rotation axis of correcting wheel (13) with the length extending direction different face of conveyer belt (10) is perpendicular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920772854.XU CN210054536U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Fresh lotus seed peeling device and automatic fresh lotus seed peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920772854.XU CN210054536U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Fresh lotus seed peeling device and automatic fresh lotus seed peeling machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210054536U true CN210054536U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920772854.XU Active CN210054536U (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Fresh lotus seed peeling device and automatic fresh lotus seed peeling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN210054536U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113058852A (en) * | 2021-03-28 | 2021-07-02 | 滨州学院 | Intelligent lotus seed grading screening and shelling integrated robot |
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2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201920772854.XU patent/CN210054536U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113058852A (en) * | 2021-03-28 | 2021-07-02 | 滨州学院 | Intelligent lotus seed grading screening and shelling integrated robot |
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