CN203695155U - Crushing device - Google Patents
Crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203695155U CN203695155U CN201320808116.9U CN201320808116U CN203695155U CN 203695155 U CN203695155 U CN 203695155U CN 201320808116 U CN201320808116 U CN 201320808116U CN 203695155 U CN203695155 U CN 203695155U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dise knife
- plate
- housing
- card
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device. The crushing device comprises a box-shaped shell and a rotating shaft which is arranged on the shell, wherein a rotating shaft body, in the shell, of the rotating shaft is provided with a disc cutter, the disc cutter rotates synchronously together with the rotating shaft, the disc surface of the disc cutter is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes which are distributed in the radial direction, each strip-shaped hole is provided with a cutter blade for crushing a material, and the cutting edge of each cutter blade is consistent with the length direction of each strip-shaped hole; the shell on one disc surface of the disc cutter is provided with a feeding hopper, and a feeding opening, communicated with the cavity of the shell, of the feeding hopper is adjacent to the disc surface of the disc cutter and is parallel to the disc surface of the disc cutter; the lower part of the shell is provided with a discharging opening, the discharging opening is formed in one side part pointed by a parabola of a bottom edge when the disc cutter rotates, so that the material enters through the feeding hopper and is attached onto the disc surface of the disc cutter, the material can be cut into blocks by the cutter blades on the disc cutter and is discharged through the discharging opening. Raw materials of plant medicine can be crushed into blocks which are uniform in size, so that the production quality of the plant medicine can be effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the production field of rice paper, is specifically related to the breaker of the paper medicine raw materials such as a kind of broken cactus.
Background technology
Rice paper is the Chinese nation's " rarity ", its manufacturing process comprises immersion, boiling, bleaching, slurrying, the system of dragging for, squeezing and roasting paper etc., wherein drag for operation processed and need in the slurry in vat, add plant paper medicine, this plant paper medical instrument has suspension fiber, and dispersed paste is controlled the effect of slurry drainage rate and layered paper web, traditional plant paper medicine is mainly poplar rattan (claiming again Kiwi berry), but poplar rattan is take wild as main, and through felling for many years, resource is day by day exhausted.Find through test, cactus also can be used as the plant paper medicine of processing rice paper, the preparation method of this plant paper medicine is mainly first directly to impact cactus with wooden club, cactus is broken into big and small block, then block cactus is packed in pocket and carry out making plant paper medicine after immersion treatment.The defect that above-mentioned prior art exists is: completely adopt manually and complete by the method for wooden club fragmentation cactus, labour intensity is large, and broken cactus uniformity is poor, in the time soaking, moisture is difficult to soak into the cactus of bulk, makes the active ingredient in plant be difficult to abundant stripping, causes the utilization rate of cactus low, and the cactus of bulk be difficult to remove by filtration, greatly reduce the quality of plant paper medicine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can be fast, the device of broken cactus equably.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise the housing of case shape and be arranged on the rotating shaft on housing, described rotating shaft is positioned on the axle body of housing dise knife is set, dise knife and rotating shaft form synchronizes rotation, in the card of dise knife, offer the bar hole of radial arrangement, this bar hole place arranges the blade of broken material, and the cutting edge of blade is consistent with the length direction of bar hole; Be positioned on the housing of a side panel face of dise knife feed hopper is set, the contiguous and flush arrangement of the charging aperture that feed hopper is connected with the shell chamber of housing and the card of dise knife; The bottom of housing arranges discharging opening, the side place that when discharging opening is positioned at dise knife rotation, the parabola of bottom margin points to.
Owing to adopting above technical scheme, material enters and abuts in the card of dise knife one side from feed hopper, the blade nature that dise knife arranges in its card in rotation process like this becomes block by material cutting and crushing, block material arrives the opposite side card place side of dise knife by bar hole, then discharge from discharging opening, adopt the raw material of the broken plant paper of the utility model medicine convenient and swift, the lump material size obtaining is even, thereby guarantees the quality that plant paper medicine is made.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation of Fig. 2 dise knife;
Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 2 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 3 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
A kind of breaker, as Figure 1-5, comprise the housing 10 of case shape and be arranged on the rotating shaft 30 on housing 10, described rotating shaft 30 is positioned on the axle body of housing 10 circular dise knife 20 is set, dise knife 20 and rotating shaft 30 forms synchronizes rotation, in the card of dise knife 20, offer the bar hole 21 of radial arrangement, these bar hole 21 places arrange the blade 22 of broken material, and the cutting edge of blade 22 is consistent with the length direction of bar hole 21; Be positioned on the housing 10 of a side panel face of dise knife 20 feed hopper 40 is set, the contiguous and flush arrangement of the charging aperture that feed hopper 40 is connected with the shell chamber of housing 10 and the card of dise knife; The bottom of housing 10 arranges discharging opening 50, the side place that when discharging opening 50 is positioned at dise knife 20 and rotates, the parabola of bottom margin points to.Owing to adopting above technical scheme, plant material to be broken abuts in through feed hopper 40 in the card of dise knife 20, the blade nature that dise knife 20 arranges in its card in rotation process becomes block by material cutting and crushing, block material arrives the opposite side card of dise knife 20 by bar hole 21, due to the rotary action of dise knife 20 self, the discharging opening 50 that drops down onto housing 10 bottom margin places with parabolical state after lump material is passed from bar hole 21 is discharged, adopt the raw material of the utility model automatic pulverizing plant paper medicine convenient and swift, the lump material size obtaining evenly, thereby guarantee the quality that plant paper medicine is made.
As further preferred version: described blade 22 is via bolt or be weldingly fixed on the side panel face of dise knife 20 near feed hopper 40, and the cutting edge of blade 22 slightly protrudes from the card of dise knife 20, as Figure 1-3, described blade 22 is to be bolted in the card of dise knife 20, when blade 22 damages like this, be convenient for changing, and the cutting edge of blade 22 slightly protrudes from the card of dise knife 20, so reliably cutting and crushing material of guarantee blade 22, and cut the lump material good uniformity obtaining.
Generally, the physical dimension of more difficult assurance bar hole 21 while directly offering bar hole 21 in the card of dise knife 20, and easily cause perforate failure, in order to facilitate the machine-shaping of bar hole 21, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: the strip gab of offering radial arrangement in the card of described dise knife 20, the open-mouth of strip gab is provided with baffle plate 60, baffle plate 60 encloses and forms bar hole 21 with strip gab, that is to say, in the time of processing dise knife 20, can be first in the card of circular dise knife 20 interval offer the strip gab of radial arrangement, then at the open-mouth of strip gab, baffle plate 60 is set, baffle plate 60 just naturally encloses to have formed for material with strip gab and passes through like this, and the bar hole 21 arranged of blade 22, at the open-mouth of strip gab, baffle plate 60 is set and can prevents that material is from open-mouth landing, affect the effect of breaker cutting and crushing, actually add man-hour, also can first circumferentially weld several fanning strips at the same section of rotating shaft 30, described fanning strip encloses and forms dise knife 20, between adjacent like this fanning strip, space just forms strip gab naturally, then uncovered sealing of strip gab formed to bar hole 21.
Further, the top of described housing 10 is provided with cover cap 11, one side of cover cap 11 is articulated and connected by jointed shaft 12 and housing 10, and another opposite side of cover cap 11 is free end, the axially parallel of described jointed shaft 12 and rotating shaft 30, as shown in Figure 1, top at housing 10 arranges the cover cap 11 being articulated and connected, like this when clearing up the inside, shell chamber of housing 10, and more when the parts such as allowing blade replacement 22, directly cover cap 11 is opened to handled easily.
Further, on the side panel face of described dise knife 20 away from feed hopper 40, be provided with switch-plate 70, the plate face of switch-plate 70 is vertical with the card of dise knife 20, the edges of boards that switch-plate 70 and the card of dise knife 20 recline are mutually along the radial arrangement of dise knife 20, the layout of switch-plate 70 is mainly to play the effect of two aspects: first, as shown in Figure 3, in the card of described dise knife 20, be provided with three blades 22, the efficiency that can improve dise knife 20 like this and cut material, therefore the switch-plate 70 arranging on the side panel face away from feed hopper 40 at dise knife can separate the material after cutting and crushing and progressively discharge from discharge gate 50, reduce discharge pressure, guarantee that breaker discharge is smooth and easy, the second, switch-plate 70 can also play effective support abutment action to the card of dise knife 20, increases the structural strength of dise knife 20, prevents that material to be cut is pressed on the card generation buckling deformation that causes dise knife 20 on the side panel face of dise knife 20 near feed hopper 40.
Further, the junction of adjacent switch-plate 70 is provided with 2-3 and strengthens gusset 71, strengthen the plate face of gusset 71 and the plate face of switch-plate 70 vertical, as shown in Figure 3, the interval, junction of adjacent switch-plate 70 is provided with 3 and strengthens gusset 71, strengthen the structural strength that gusset 71 can improve switch-plate 70, described reinforcement gusset 71 also can grind as the edge of a knife away from the outer edges of boards at rotating shaft 30 centers, so can do block plant further broken, guarantee fully stripping of active ingredient wherein, improve the utilization rate of raw material.
Further, described switch-plate 70 and blade 22 are arranged along the card interval dislocation of dise knife 20, that is to say, in the card of dise knife 20, between adjacent blade 22, be provided with and pull out flitch 70, material after blade 22 fragmentations must drop between two switch-plates 70 like this, the material of each blade 22 cutting and crushings like this separates and separates and discharge in batches, thereby avoids blanking port 50 to stop up.
Claims (7)
1. a breaker, it is characterized in that: comprise the housing (10) of case shape and be arranged on the rotating shaft (30) on housing (10), described rotating shaft (30) is positioned on the axle body of housing (10) circular dise knife (20) is set, dise knife (20) and rotating shaft (30) form synchronizes rotation, in the card of dise knife (20), offer the bar hole (21) of radial arrangement, this bar hole (21) locates to arrange the blade (22) of broken material, and the cutting edge of blade (22) is consistent with the length direction of bar hole (21); Be positioned on the housing (10) of a side panel face of dise knife (20) feed hopper (40) is set, the contiguous and flush arrangement of the charging aperture that feed hopper (40) is connected with the shell chamber of housing (10) and the card of dise knife; The bottom of housing (10) arranges discharging opening (50), the side place that when discharging opening (50) is positioned at dise knife (20) rotation, the parabola of bottom margin points to.
2. breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blade (22) is via bolt or be weldingly fixed on dise knife (20) near on a side panel face of feed hopper (40), and the cutting edge of blade (22) slightly protrudes from the card of dise knife (20).
3. breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the strip gab of offering radial arrangement in the card of described dise knife (20), the open-mouth of strip gab is provided with baffle plate (60), and baffle plate (60) encloses and forms bar hole (21) with strip gab.
4. breaker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described housing (10) is provided with cover cap (11), one side of cover cap (11) is articulated and connected by jointed shaft (12) and housing (10), another opposite side of cover cap (11) is free end, the axially parallel of described jointed shaft (12) and rotating shaft (30).
5. according to the breaker described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: on the side panel face of described dise knife (20) away from feed hopper (40), be provided with switch-plate (70), the plate face of switch-plate is vertical with the card of dise knife (20), and the edges of boards that switch-plate (70) and the card of dise knife (20) recline are mutually along the radial arrangement of dise knife (20).
6. breaker according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the junction of adjacent switch-plate (70) is provided with 2-3 and strengthens gusset (71), and the plate face of strengthening gusset (71) is vertical with the plate face of switch-plate (70).
7. breaker according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described switch-plate (70) and blade (22) are arranged along the card interval dislocation of dise knife (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320808116.9U CN203695155U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320808116.9U CN203695155U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203695155U true CN203695155U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51045654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320808116.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203695155U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203695155U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105855006A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-17 | 季建国 | Sweet potato crusher easy to clean |
| CN110100544A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant fiber mulch automatic film paving transplanter chain type paper seedling seedling separation seedling-feeding device |
| CN112377423A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-02-19 | 越连机电有限公司 | Cutting pump |
| CN112847539A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 中交西安筑路机械有限公司 | Fiber cutting device and method |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320808116.9U patent/CN203695155U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105855006A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-08-17 | 季建国 | Sweet potato crusher easy to clean |
| CN110100544A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-09 | 东北农业大学 | A kind of plant fiber mulch automatic film paving transplanter chain type paper seedling seedling separation seedling-feeding device |
| CN110100544B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2023-07-28 | 东北农业大学 | Chain type paper pot seedling dividing and supplying device of plant fiber mulch film automatic film-laying transplanter |
| CN112377423A (en) * | 2020-11-21 | 2021-02-19 | 越连机电有限公司 | Cutting pump |
| CN112847539A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 中交西安筑路机械有限公司 | Fiber cutting device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |