CN210053833U

CN210053833U - Efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN210053833U
Application number: CN201920568083.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓楼; 杨代莒; 王宏伟; 徐�明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-24
Filing date: 2019-04-24
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom fixedly connected with wheel of base, the top of base is from a left side to the right side fixedly connected with fertilizer case, transplanting rice seedlings case and bracing piece in proper order, the top fixedly connected with storage box of transplanting rice seedlings case, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of fertilizer case, the first rotary rod of bottom fixedly connected with of first motor output. The utility model discloses a set up the base, the wheel, the fertilizer case, the seedling transplanting box, the bracing piece, the storage box, first motor, first rotary rod, the puddler, the connecting pipe, a water pump, the equipment box, the second motor, the second rotary rod, the third rotary rod, the driving gear, driven gear, limit gear, the pinion rack, the movable plate, spacing hole, the pipe, the swash plate, a spring, the cooperation of fixed plate and fixed block is used, the problem that current seedling transplanting device work efficiency is low has been solved, this seedling transplanting device possesses the advantage that work efficiency is high, be worth promoting.

Description

Efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an efficient rice transplanting device.

Background

Generally, a rice transplanter refers to rice transplanting equipment which is used for a paddy field, and mechanical equipment for transplanting and planting seedlings on the lands such as dry lands is few, such as tobacco seedlings, cotton seedlings, vegetable seedlings and the like, and the conventional rice transplanting machine for the paddy field is not suitable, so that the effect of manual transplanting is generally good compared with that of general mechanical equipment, but the transplanting can be performed only one by one, the efficiency is very low, potential safety hazards exist, the conventional rice transplanting equipment generally has no function of fertilizing, the step of fertilizing again after the rice transplanting is also caused, and the working efficiency is seriously reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings possesses the advantage that work efficiency is high, has solved the problem that current device of transplanting rice seedlings work efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an efficient rice transplanting device comprises a base, wherein wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a fertilizer box, a rice transplanting box and a support rod are sequentially and fixedly connected to the top of the base from left to right, a material storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the rice transplanting box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box, a first rotary rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the first motor, the bottom of the first rotary rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the fertilizer box, stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of two sides of the first rotary rod, a connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer box, the bottom of the connecting pipe penetrates through the bottom of the base and is fixedly connected with a water pump, an equipment box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the rice transplanting box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the equipment box, and a second rotary rod is, the front end of the second rotary rod sequentially penetrates through the inner cavity of the equipment box and the seedling transplanting box and is movably connected with the inner wall of the seedling transplanting box, a third rotary rod is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the equipment box, a driving gear is sleeved at one end, located in the equipment box, of the second rotary rod, a driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the third rotary rod, the right side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the front end of the third rotary rod sequentially penetrates through the equipment box and the seedling transplanting box and extends to the inner cavity of the seedling transplanting box, limiting gears are sleeved at one end, located in the inner cavity of the seedling transplanting box, of the second rotary rod and at the front end of the third rotary rod, the opposite sides of the two limiting gears are respectively provided with toothed plates, the opposite sides of the two limiting gears are respectively meshed with the two toothed plates, a movable plate is fixedly connected between the two toothed plates, the inner chamber of material storage box is provided with the pipe, the bottom of pipe runs through the material storage box in proper order and transplants the seedling case and extend to the inner chamber in spacing hole, the bottom of movable plate runs through in proper order and alternates seedling case and base and extend to the bottom of base, the equal swing joint in bottom of movable plate both sides has the swash plate, the equal fixedly connected with spring in top of the relative one side of two swash plates, one side and the movable plate fixed connection of swash plate are kept away from to the spring, and one side that two swash plates are opposite all is provided with the fixed plate, the top and the base fixed connection of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block in bottom of the relative one side of two movable plates.

Preferably, the quantity of wheel is four, and evenly distributed in the bottom of base, the quantity of puddler is a plurality of, the quantity in spacing hole is a plurality of, the quantity of pipe is the same with spacing hole, the top intercommunication of pipe has the feeding cover, the top intercommunication of fertilizer case has the inlet pipe.

Preferably, the surface of the first rotating rod is movably connected with a first bearing through which the joint of the fertilizer box is connected, the surface of the second rotating rod is movably connected with the joints of the equipment box and the seedling transplanting box through a second bearing, and the surface of the third rotating rod is movably connected with the joints of the equipment box and the seedling transplanting box through a third bearing.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in top and the bottom of puddler, the left side fixedly connected with push rod at base top, the top fixedly connected with handle of push rod, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in both sides of can bottom, and the guide plate is triangle-shaped, the top and the base fixed connection of water pump.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with light on bracing piece right side, the opening that uses with the movable plate cooperation is all seted up at the bottom of transplanting rice box and the top of base, the bottom of movable plate both sides all is through pivot swing joint with the junction of swash plate, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in top of movable plate both sides, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in both sides at transplanting rice box inner chamber top, the bottom of gag lever post runs through to the bottom of limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the base, the wheel, the fertilizer case, the seedling transplanting box, the bracing piece, the storage box, first motor, first rotary rod, the puddler, the connecting pipe, a water pump, the equipment box, the second motor, the second rotary rod, the third rotary rod, the driving gear, driven gear, limit gear, the pinion rack, the movable plate, spacing hole, the pipe, the swash plate, a spring, the cooperation of fixed plate and fixed block is used, the problem that current seedling transplanting device work efficiency is low has been solved, this seedling transplanting device possesses the advantage that work efficiency is high, be worth promoting.

2. The utility model can facilitate the movement of the whole device by arranging the wheels, can play a role of stirring liquid fertilizer by arranging the stirring rod, can facilitate the rotation of the third rotating rod by arranging the driving gear and the driven gear, can facilitate the rice transplanting by arranging the limiting hole, can play a role of guiding by arranging the guide tube, can play a role of supporting the inclined plates by arranging the spring, can facilitate the opening of the bottoms of the two inclined plates by arranging the fixed block, can facilitate the movement of the whole device by arranging the push rod and the handle, can play a role of limiting the position of the movable plate by arranging the limiting plate and the limiting rod, can play a role of lighting by arranging the lighting lamp, can facilitate the rice seedling to enter the guide tube by arranging the feeding cover, can facilitate the use of the movable plate by arranging the opening, and by arranging the movable plate shaft pin, the usage of the sloping plate can be facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the equipment box and the seedling transplanting box of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic rice transplanter comprises a base 1, wheels 2, a fertilizer box 3, a rice transplanter box 4, a support rod 5, a storage box 6, a first motor 7, a first rotating rod 8, a stirring rod 9, a connecting pipe 10, a water pump 11, an equipment box 12, a second motor 13, a second rotating rod 14, a third rotating rod 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a limit gear 18, a toothed plate 19, a moving plate 20, a limit hole 21, a guide pipe 22, an inclined plate 23, a spring 24, a fixing plate 25, a fixing block 26, a feeding pipe 27, a push rod 28, a lighting lamp 29, a limiting plate 30 and a limiting rod 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency rice transplanting device comprises a base 1, wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a fertilizer box 3, a rice transplanting box 4 and a support rod 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 from left to right in sequence, a storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the rice transplanting box 4, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box 3, a first rotary rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the first motor 7, the bottom of the first rotary rod 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fertilizer box 3, stirring rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of both sides of the first rotary rod 8, a connecting pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of the fertilizer box 3, a water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, an equipment box 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the rice transplanting box 4, a second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the back of the equipment box 12, a second rotary rod 14 is, the front end of the second rotating rod 14 penetrates through the equipment box 12 and the transplanting box 4 in sequence, extends to the inner cavity of the transplanting box 4 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the transplanting box 4, the right side of the inner cavity of the equipment box 12 is provided with a third rotating rod 15, one end, located on the equipment box 12, of the second rotating rod 14 is sleeved with a driving gear 16, the surface of the third rotating rod 15 is sleeved with a driven gear 17, the right side of the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, the front end of the third rotating rod 15 penetrates through the equipment box 12 and the transplanting box 4 in sequence and extends to the inner cavity of the transplanting box 4, one end, located on the inner cavity of the transplanting box 4, of the second rotating rod 14 and the front end of the third rotating rod 15 are both sleeved with limit gears 18, one sides, opposite to the two limit gears 18, are respectively meshed with the two toothed plates 19, a moving plate 20 is fixedly connected between the two toothed plates 19, a limit hole 21 is formed between the, the inner cavity of the storage box 6 is provided with a guide pipe 22, the bottom of the guide pipe 22 sequentially penetrates through the storage box 6 and the transplanting box 4 and extends to the inner cavity of the limiting hole 21, the bottom of the moving plate 20 sequentially penetrates through the transplanting box 4 and the base 1 and extends to the bottom of the base 1, the bottoms of two sides of the moving plate 20 are movably connected with inclined plates 23, the tops of opposite sides of the two inclined plates 23 are fixedly connected with springs 24, one sides of the springs 24, far away from the inclined plates 23, are fixedly connected with the moving plate 20, opposite sides of the two inclined plates 23 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 25, the tops of the fixed plates 25 are fixedly connected with the base 1, the bottoms of opposite sides of the two moving plates 20 are respectively fixedly connected with fixed blocks 26, the fixed blocks 26 are matched with the inclined plates 23 for use, the number of the wheels 2 is four, the wheels are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the base 1, the number of, the top of the guide pipe 22 is communicated with a feeding cover, the top of the fertilizer box 3 is communicated with a feeding pipe 27, the surface of the first rotating rod 8 is movably connected with the joint of the fertilizer box 3 through a first bearing, the surface of the second rotating rod 14 is movably connected with the joint of the equipment box 12 and the seedling transplanting box 4 through a second bearing, the surface of the third rotating rod 15 is movably connected with the joint of the equipment box 12 and the seedling transplanting box 4 through a third bearing, the top and the bottom of the stirring rod 9 are fixedly connected with stirring blades, the left side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 28, the top of the push rod 28 is fixedly connected with a handle, the two sides of the bottom of the fertilizer box 3 are fixedly connected with guide plates which are triangular, the top of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the top of the right side of the support rod 5 is fixedly connected with an illuminating lamp 29, the bottom of the seedling transplanting box 4 and, the bottoms of the two sides of the moving plate 20 are movably connected with the connecting parts of the inclined plates 23 through shaft pins, the tops of the two sides of the moving plate 20 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 30, the two sides of the top of the inner cavity of the rice transplanting box 4 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 31, the bottoms of the limiting rods 31 penetrate to the bottoms of the limiting plates 30, the whole device can be moved conveniently by arranging the wheels 2, the liquid fertilizer can be stirred by arranging the stirring rods 9, the third rotating rods 15 can be rotated conveniently by arranging the driving gears 16 and the driven gears 17, rice transplanting can be facilitated by arranging the limiting holes 21, the guide tubes 22 can be arranged to play a role of guiding materials, the inclined plates 23 can be supported by arranging the springs 24, the bottoms of the two inclined plates 23 can be opened conveniently by arranging the fixing blocks 26, and the whole device can be moved conveniently by arranging the push rods 28 and the handles, the limiting plate 30 and the limiting rod 31 are arranged to limit the position of the movable plate 20, the illuminating lamp 29 is arranged to illuminate, the seedling can conveniently enter the guide pipe 22 by arranging the feeding cover, the movable plate 20 can be conveniently used by arranging the opening, the inclined plate 23 can be conveniently used by arranging the shaft pin, the base 1, the wheel 2, the fertilizer box 3, the seedling transplanting box 4, the supporting rod 5, the storage box 6, the first motor 7, the first rotating rod 8, the stirring rod 9, the connecting pipe 10, the water pump 11, the equipment box 12, the second motor 13, the second rotating rod 14, the third rotating rod 15, the driving gear 16, the driven gear 17, the limiting gear 18, the toothed plate 19, the movable plate 20, the limiting hole 21, the guide pipe 22, the inclined plate 23, the spring 24, the fixed plate 25 and the fixed block 26 are arranged to be matched for use, and the problem of low working efficiency of the existing seedling transplanting device is solved, the rice transplanting device has the advantage of high working efficiency and is worthy of popularization.

When the device is used, seedlings are put into the storage box 6 and are put into the limiting holes 21 in the moving plate 20 through the guide pipes 22, the bottoms of the two inclined plates 23 are driven to be in close contact due to the extrusion of the springs 24, the seedlings fall to the bottoms of the limiting holes 21 to be in contact with the inclined plates 23, the device is moved to a required position when seedling transplanting is required, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the second rotating rod 14 to rotate, the second rotating rod 14 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, the driving gear 16 drives the third rotating rod 15 to rotate through the matching of the driven gear 17, meanwhile, the second rotating rod 14 and the third rotating rod 15 drive the two limiting gears 18 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise respectively, the limiting gears 18 drive the toothed plate 19 to move downwards, the toothed plate 19 drives the moving plate 20 to move downwards, the moving plate 20 gradually enters soil, when the inclined plates 23 are in contact with the fixed blocks 26, the upper half part of the inclined plate 23 can be driven to overturn and is gradually close to the moving plate 20, the bottoms of the two inclined plates 23 can be far away from each other, the seedlings fall out at the moment, the seedling transplanting is completed, the second motor 13 is controlled to rotate reversely, the moving plate 20 can be driven to move upwards through the cooperation of the series of structures, the seedlings can be transplanted again after being put into the limiting holes 21, meanwhile, fertilizer can be injected into the fertilizer box 3 through the feeding pipe 27, the first motor 7 can be started to stir the fertilizer through the cooperation of the first rotary rod 8 and the stirring rod 9, and the water pump 11 can be started to fertilize the seedling transplanting position through the cooperation of the connecting pipe 10.

In summary, the following steps: this efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings, through setting up base 1, wheel 2, fertilizer case 3, transplant rice seedlings case 4, bracing piece 5, storage box 6, first motor 7, first rotary rod 8, puddler 9, connecting pipe 10, water pump 11, equipment box 12, second motor 13, second rotary rod 14, third rotary rod 15, driving gear 16, driven gear 17, limit gear 18, pinion rack 19, movable plate 20, spacing hole 21, pipe 22, swash plate 23, spring 24, the cooperation of fixed plate 25 and fixed block 26 is used, has solved the problem that current device of transplanting rice seedlings work efficiency is low.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient device of transplanting rice seedlings, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with wheel (2) of base (1), the top of base (1) is fixedly connected with fertilizer case (3), transplanting seedling case (4) and bracing piece (5) from a left side to the right side in proper order, the top fixedly connected with storage box (6) of transplanting seedling case (4), the first motor (7) of top fixedly connected with of fertilizer case (3), the first rotary rod (8) of bottom fixedly connected with of first motor (7) output, the inner chamber of fertilizer case (3) is run through to the bottom of first rotary rod (8), the equal fixedly connected with puddler (9) in bottom of first rotary rod (8) both sides, the bottom intercommunication of fertilizer case (3) has connecting pipe (10), the bottom of connecting pipe (10) runs through to the bottom and the fixedly connected with water pump (11) of base (1), the bottom fixedly connected with equipment case (12) of transplanting seedling case (4) rear side, the left side fixedly connected with second motor (13) at the back of equipment case (12), the front end fixedly connected with second rotary rod (14) of second motor (13) output, the front end of second rotary rod (14) runs through equipment case (12) and seedling transplanting box (4) in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of seedling transplanting box (4) and with the inner wall swing joint of seedling transplanting box (4), the right side of equipment case (12) inner chamber is provided with third rotary rod (15), the pot head that second rotary rod (14) is located equipment case (12) is equipped with driving gear (16), the surperficial cover of third rotary rod (15) is equipped with driven gear (17), the right side and the driven gear (17) meshing of driving gear (16), the front end of third rotary rod (15) runs through equipment case (12) and seedling transplanting box (4) in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of seedling transplanting box (4), the one end that second rotary rod (14) is located transplanting seedling case (4) inner chamber and the front end of third rotary rod (15) all overlap and be equipped with limit gear (18), and two limit gear (18) relative one side all is provided with pinion rack (19), and two limit gear (18) relative one side mesh with two pinion rack (19) respectively, fixedly connected with movable plate (20) between two pinion rack (19), spacing hole (21) have been seted up between the top of movable plate (20) and the bottom, the inner chamber of material storage box (6) is provided with pipe (22), the bottom of pipe (22) runs through material storage box (6) and transplanting seedling case (4) in proper order and extends to the inner chamber of spacing hole (21), the bottom of movable plate (20) runs through seedling case (4) and base (1) in proper order and extends to the bottom of base (1), the bottom of movable plate (20) both sides all swing joint has swash plate (23), the equal fixedly connected with spring (24) in top of the relative one side of two swash plates (23), one side and movable plate (20) fixed connection of swash plate (23) are kept away from in spring (24), and one side that two swash plates (23) are opposite all is provided with fixed plate (25), the top and base (1) fixed connection of fixed plate (25), the equal fixedly connected with fixed block (26) in bottom of the relative one side of two movable plates (20), fixed block (26) and swash plate (23) cooperation are used.

2. A high efficiency rice transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of wheel (2) is four, and evenly distributed in the bottom of base (1), the quantity of puddler (9) is a plurality of, the quantity in spacing hole (21) is a plurality of, the quantity of pipe (22) is the same with spacing hole (21), the top intercommunication of pipe (22) has the feeding cover, the top intercommunication of fertilizer case (3) has inlet pipe (27).

3. A high efficiency rice transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first rotating rod (8) is movably connected with a first bearing through which the joint of the fertilizer box (3) is connected, the surface of the second rotating rod (14) is movably connected with the joint of the equipment box (12) and the seedling transplanting box (4) through a second bearing, and the surface of the third rotating rod (15) is movably connected with the joint of the equipment box (12) and the seedling transplanting box (4) through a third bearing.

4. A high efficiency rice transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top and the equal fixedly connected with stirring leaf in bottom of puddler (9), the left side fixedly connected with push rod (28) at base (1) top, the top fixedly connected with handle of push rod (28), the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in both sides of can of manuring (3) bottom, and the guide plate is triangle-shaped, the top and base (1) fixed connection of water pump (11).

5. A high efficiency rice transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: top fixedly connected with light (29) on bracing piece (5) right side, the bottom of transplanting a seedling case (4) and the top of base (1) all seted up the opening that uses with movable plate (20) cooperation, the bottom of movable plate (20) both sides all is through pivot swing joint with the junction of swash plate (23), the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (30) in top of movable plate (20) both sides, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post (31) in both sides at transplanting a seedling case (4) inner chamber top, the bottom of gag lever post (31) runs through to the bottom of limiting plate (30).