CN210030488U - A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel kitchen garbage degradation equipment belongs to kitchen garbage processing technology field, its technical scheme main points: including setting up the filter chamber in the feeder hopper bottom, and set up the ejection of compact chamber at the filter chamber side, the filter chamber is including installing the first filter screen at the filter chamber inboard, locate the board of accepting of first filter screen bottom side, set up the first discharge gate in filter chamber one side, and set up the first liquid outlet in filter chamber, it is connected with the push pedal to slide between the filter chamber inner wall, ejection of compact chamber is including the framed panel of sliding connection on ejection of compact chamber diapire and installing the second filter screen, set up the second discharge gate in ejection of compact chamber one side, and set up the second liquid outlet in ejection of compact chamber one side, first liquid outlet all is connected with the drain pipe with the second liquid outlet, install drive assembly in the frame. The utility model discloses a when using, can make the moisture separation in the kitchen garbage more thorough, improved the work efficiency of whole equipment.

Description

A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a novel kitchen waste degradation system.

Background technique

Kitchen waste is food residues such as rice and flour, vegetables, animal and vegetable oils, and meat and bones produced in the kitchen. It is mainly characterized by rich organic matter, high moisture content, and perishability. Its properties and odors will have adverse effects on environmental hygiene. It is easy to grow pathogenic microorganisms, mycotoxins and other harmful substances. If not dealt with in time, it will affect the hygiene of the kitchen.

At present, a kitchen waste degradation device is used to process the kitchen waste, which is a waste treatment device that degrades the kitchen waste into pet feed additives or flower fertilizer products. Due to the limited space of the food waste degradation equipment, before the degradation process, the food waste needs to be pretreated to separate and filter the waste from most liquids.

However, at present, the liquid separation method in the kitchen waste is generally the filtration method. This filtration method is relatively simple, and the filtering effect is poor, and the solid and the liquid cannot be separated efficiently, resulting in the separated solids adhering to various Liquid, the staff need to clean up again, the whole process is more troublesome.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment, which can make the water separation in the kitchen waste more thorough, improve the working efficiency of the whole equipment, and reduce the working efficiency of the staff. amount of labor.

The above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment, comprising: a frame, a feeding hopper installed at the top of the frame, a pretreatment device, a crushing device, and a solid-liquid separation device installed on the frame, the pretreatment device comprising: The filter cavity is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the discharge cavity is arranged at the side of the filter cavity. The filter cavity includes a first filter screen installed horizontally inside the filter cavity, and a receiving plate arranged on the bottom side of the first filter screen. , a first discharge port opened on one side of the filter cavity close to the discharge cavity, and a first liquid outlet opened on one side of the receiving plate, a push plate is slidingly connected between the inner walls of the filter cavity, and the outlet The material cavity includes a frame plate slidably connected to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity and installed with a second filter screen, a second discharge port opened on the side of the discharge cavity away from the filter cavity, and a second discharge port opened in the discharge cavity away from the second The second liquid outlet on one side of the discharge port, the first liquid outlet and the second liquid outlet are connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and a driving assembly for driving the sliding of the push plate and the frame plate is installed on the frame .

By adopting the above technical scheme, the filter cavity can filter out the moisture of the kitchen waste initially, and the waste is pushed to the first discharge port through the push plate and then discharged into the discharge cavity, and the discharge cavity continues to separate the moisture in the garbage, Then, the kitchen waste with less moisture is pushed out to the second discharge port and then discharged into the crushing device, and the next step is carried out. This setting can effectively achieve the effect of double filtering the kitchen waste. The water separated in the filter chamber and the water separated from the discharge chamber are discharged together through the liquid outlet pipe connected to the liquid outlet, so as to achieve the function of collecting liquid. The driving component installed in the frame can drive the push plate and the frame plate. Sliding, so that the push plate can push the food waste in the filter cavity to discharge into the discharge chamber, and the frame plate in the discharge chamber can continue to discharge the food waste into the crushing device through the drive of the driving component, and the During the process of pushing with the frame plate, the solid-liquid separation of the food waste in the first filter screen and the second filter screen can be added.

The utility model is further provided: the drive assembly includes a first cylinder horizontally installed on the frame close to the side of the filter cavity, and a second cylinder horizontally installed on the frame close to the discharge cavity side, the first cylinder The piston rod is connected to the push plate through the side of the filter cavity, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to the frame plate through the side of the discharge chamber.

Using the above technical solution, the first cylinder is activated, so that the first cylinder pushes the push plate to slide in the filter cavity, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the kitchen waste into the discharge cavity, and the second cylinder pushes the frame plate to slide in the discharge cavity, The filter screen in the frame plate can further separate the moisture in the kitchen waste. Through the cooperation of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, the kitchen waste can not only be pushed to the discharge port and discharged into the crushing device, but also The liquid in the garbage can also be effectively separated, so that the liquid can be further separated, and the water content of the discharged garbage can be further reduced. The component has a simple structure and high practical significance.

The utility model is further provided: The drive assembly includes: a motor installed on the frame, a first screw rod passing through the push plate and passing through the side of the filter cavity, and a second filter screen passing through the side of the discharge cavity. The second screw rod, the first gear mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second gear mounted on one end of the first screw rod, and the third gear mounted on one end of the second screw rod, the first gear, the second gear and the The third gears mesh with each other.

With the above technical solution, the driving component adopts the cooperation of the motor and the screw to achieve the driving effect, which also has the effect of pushing the garbage and separating the liquid, and using a motor to realize the sliding effect of the push plate and the frame plate, which can effectively reduce cost of equipment.

The utility model further provides: a sealing cover is hinged on the side of the feeding hopper close to the push plate, a baffle is installed at the top of the push plate, and the sealing cover and the baffle can be in conflict.

By adopting the above technical solution, in the process of sliding the push plate to the discharge port, the baffle plate on the push plate can resist the sealing cover on the feeding hopper, and drive the sealing cover to rotate to the outlet of the feeding hopper. The outlet is closed, so that when the food waste is discharged from the hopper, all the food waste can be located on one side of the push plate, so that most of the food can be discharged into the discharge cavity, and when the push plate moves away from the outlet. During the sliding process of the feeding port, the sealing cover on the outlet of the feeding hopper can be released, and the driving components can be kept driven during the whole process without closing, and the amount of kitchen waste discharged from the feeding hopper can be controlled, so that the entire equipment It can achieve the effect of automatic feeding.

The utility model is further provided: It is characterized in that a pressure plate moving in a vertical direction is slidably connected on the side wall of the discharge chamber, a third cylinder is installed on the top wall of the discharge chamber, and the third cylinder is The piston rod is connected to the top of the pressure plate.

By adopting the above technical solution, the pressing plate and the third cylinder arranged in the discharge chamber enable the pressing plate to move vertically in the discharging chamber, so that the pressing plate can press the kitchen waste, so that the moisture in the kitchen waste can be fully separated out, and then improve the efficiency of subsequent processes.

The utility model is further provided: the receiving plate is inclined to the liquid outlet pipe, and the bottom wall of the discharge cavity is also inclined to the liquid outlet pipe.

With the above technical solution, the receiving plate and the bottom wall of the discharge cavity are inclined, so that the water in the kitchen waste can flow down in the inclined direction, which is conducive to the rapid discharge of the liquid, thereby improving the effect of solid-liquid separation in the kitchen waste.

The utility model is further provided: a groove is provided on the side of the frame plate close to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity, a spring is installed in the groove, and one end of the spring away from the bottom wall of the groove is connected to slide along the inner wall of the groove scraper.

By adopting the above technical solution, the springs and scrapers arranged in the frame plate can make the scraper in the frame plate always adhere to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity, which is conducive to more thorough garbage pushing. Reduce residues on the bottom wall and improve the utilization rate of kitchen waste.

The utility model further provides: a collection box is arranged near the end of the liquid outlet pipe away from the filter cavity and the material discharge cavity, and a filter plate is installed horizontally in the collection box.

With the above technical solution, the collection box is used to uniformly collect the liquid of the kitchen waste in the liquid collection tube, and the filter plate arranged in the collection box can filter a small part of the residual residue in the liquid from the filter cavity and the material collection cavity again, thereby The utilization rate of kitchen waste can be further improved.

To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. By setting the first filter screen and the second filter screen, under the drive of the driving component, not only can the garbage be pushed, but also the liquid in the garbage can be effectively separated. This setting can effectively achieve double filtering of kitchen waste. Effect. The water separated from the filter chamber and the water separated from the discharge chamber are discharged together through the liquid outlet pipe connected to the liquid outlet, so as to achieve the function of collecting liquid, and in the process of pushing the push plate and the frame plate, it can also The garbage is pushed, which can increase the solid-liquid separation of the food waste in the first filter screen and the second filter screen.

2. The set sealing cover and baffle, which cooperate with each other, can drive the sealing cover to automatically close when the push plate pushes the garbage, so as to reduce the garbage sliding into the gap between the push plate and the inner wall of the filter cavity, so that the garbage can be pushed. In the process of sliding the push plate away from the discharge port, the sealing cover can be released from the outlet of the feed hopper, and the drive assembly can be kept driven during the whole process without closing, and the discharge of the feed hopper is controlled. The amount of kitchen waste, so that the entire equipment can achieve the effect of automatic feeding.

3. Through the pressure plate and the third cylinder arranged in the discharge cavity, the third cylinder can make the pressure plate move vertically in the discharge cavity, thereby further squeezing the kitchen waste, so that the moisture in the kitchen waste can be fully absorbed. Separated, and then improve the efficiency of subsequent processes.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drive assembly according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1, frame; 11, feeding hopper; 2, pretreatment device; 21, filter cavity; 211, first filter screen; 212, receiving plate; 213, first discharge port; 214, first Liquid outlet; 215, push plate; 22, discharge chamber; 221, frame plate; 2211, second filter screen; 222, second discharge port; 223, second liquid outlet; 224, pressure plate; 225, first Three cylinders; 23, liquid outlet pipe; 3, first cylinder; 31, second cylinder; 4, motor; 41, first screw rod; 42, second screw rod; 43, first gear; 44, second gear ; 45, the third gear; 5, the sealing cover; 51, the baffle plate; 6, the groove; 61, the spring; 62, the scraper; 7, the collection box; 71, the filter plate.

Detailed ways

The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1: A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment, as shown in Figure 1, includes a feeding hopper 11 installed on a rack 1, a pretreatment device, a crushing device, a solid-liquid separation device, and the pretreatment device is installed in the feeder. Below the hopper 11, the pretreatment device can pretreat the kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste can be initially separated from solid and liquid. The better the quality, after the crushing device is installed in the pretreatment device, the kitchen waste can be ground into mud, and then the muddy food waste enters the solid-liquid separation device, and the muddy food waste is thrown away to the greatest extent by centrifugal force. The moisture inside is dried, and finally becomes a drier finished product.

The pretreatment device in this embodiment includes: a filter cavity 21 arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 11, and a discharge cavity 22 arranged at the side of the filter cavity 21. A first filter screen 211 is installed horizontally inside the filter cavity 21. A receiving plate 212 is installed on the bottom side of the first filter screen 211, that is, the bottom wall of the discharge cavity 22, and a first discharge port 213 is opened on the side of the filter cavity 21 close to the discharge cavity 22 and close to the first filter screen 211. The first discharge port 213 extends from the filter cavity 21 to the discharge cavity 22 , a first liquid discharge port 214 is opened on one side of the bottom wall of the filter cavity 21 , and a push plate 215 is also installed in the filter cavity 21 . 215 is slidably connected in the filter cavity 21 and can slide horizontally on the first filter screen 211 .

A frame plate 221 is slidably connected in the discharge cavity 22 , the bottom of the frame plate 221 is in contact with the bottom wall of the discharge cavity 22 , and the frame plate 221 is vertically arranged, and the frame plate 221 is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity 22 . A second filter screen 2211 is installed vertically on the side wall and in the frame plate 221. A second discharge port 222 is opened on the side of the discharge cavity 22 away from the first discharge port 213, and the discharge cavity is provided with a second discharge port 222. A second liquid outlet 223 is opened on the side of the bottom wall of 22 away from the second material outlet 222 .

In this embodiment, both the first liquid outlet 214 and the second liquid outlet 223 are connected with a liquid outlet pipe 23, and the liquid outlet pipe 23 connected to the two is the same. The assembly can drive the push plate 215 and the frame plate 221 to slide horizontally.

After the food waste in the feeding hopper 11 falls into the filter cavity 21 , the first filter screen 211 in the filter cavity 21 can preliminarily filter out the moisture of the food waste, and the filtered liquid falls into the receiving plate 212 , through the first liquid outlet 214 close to the receiving plate 212 into the liquid outlet pipe 23 and then discharge, the push plate 215 in the filter cavity 21 can be driven by the driving component to slide horizontally in the filter cavity 21, so as to remove the first filter The kitchen waste on the net 211 is pushed into the first discharge port 213 and falls into the discharge cavity 22. The frame plate 221 in the discharge cavity 22, driven by the driving component, can push the kitchen waste to the second discharge cavity 22. In the discharge port 222, during the movement of the frame plate 221, the second filter screen 2211 embedded in the frame plate 221 can separate the liquid of the kitchen waste again, and the separated liquid passes through the second liquid outlet 223. It is discharged into the liquid outlet pipe 23, and the water separated from the filter chamber 21 and the discharge chamber 22 is discharged together through the liquid outlet pipe 23, so as to achieve the function of collecting liquid. During the process, the solid-liquid separation of food waste in the first filter screen 211 and the second filter screen 2211 can be added.

In this embodiment, the drive assembly includes: a first cylinder 3 installed in the frame 1, and a second cylinder 31, the first cylinder 3 is horizontally installed on the side of the frame 1 close to the filter cavity 21, and the first cylinder 3 The piston rod of 3 passes through the side wall of the filter chamber 21 and is fixed to the side of the push plate 215. The second cylinder 31 is horizontally installed on the side of the frame 1 close to the discharge chamber 22, and the piston rod of the second cylinder 31 passes through the outlet. The side wall of the material cavity 22 is connected with the horizontal frame in the middle of the frame plate 221, and the push plate 215 is pushed by the first cylinder 3 to slide in the filter cavity 21, so as to achieve the purpose of pushing the kitchen waste into the discharge cavity 22. The second cylinder 31 Push the frame plate 221 to slide in the discharge cavity 22. During the sliding process of the frame plate 221, the second filter screen 2211 in the frame plate 221 can further separate the water in the kitchen waste and push the kitchen waste to the first place. The second discharge port 222 is discharged into the crushing device.

A sealing cover 5 is hinged at the bottom of the outlet of the feeding hopper 11, and the hinge of the sealing cover 5 is away from the first discharge port 213. A baffle 51 is fixed at the top of the push plate 215, and the baffle 51 can conflict with the sealing cover 5. During the sliding process of the push plate 215 to the first discharge port 213, the baffle plate 51 on the push plate 215 can abut against the sealing cover 5 on the feeding hopper, drive the sealing cover 5 to rotate to the outlet of the feeding hopper 11, and adjust the The outlet of the feeding hopper 11 is closed to reduce the discharge of kitchen waste to the side of the push plate 215 away from the first discharge port 213, resulting in the situation that the kitchen waste cannot enter the first discharge port 213, and the discharge of the kitchen waste on the push plate 215 to the side of the first discharge port 213 is reduced. In the process of sliding away from the first discharge port 213, since the baffle 51 does not interfere with the sealing cover 5, the sealing cover 5 is automatically opened by gravity, thereby unlocking the sealing cover 5 from the outlet of the feeding hopper 11, thereby achieving automatic control of feeding. the purpose of the material.

A pressure plate 224 is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharge chamber 22, and the pressure plate 224 can move in the vertical direction. The piston rods of the three cylinders 225 are fixed to the top of the pressing plate 224, and the third cylinder 225 is opened, so that the third cylinder 225 drives the pressing plate 224 to move in the vertical direction, and the pressing plate 224 can be squeezed in the process of discharging in the vertical downward direction. The kitchen garbage on the bottom wall of the cavity 22 can better separate the liquid in the kitchen garbage.

In this embodiment, the receiving plate 212 and the bottom wall of the discharge cavity 22 are inclined at a predetermined angle to the liquid outlet pipe 23, so that the liquid in the kitchen waste can flow out rapidly along the inclined direction, thereby improving the Effect of solid-liquid separation in kitchen waste.

As shown in FIG. 2 , grooves 6 are formed on the bottom wall of the frame plate 221 close to the discharge cavity 22 . The grooves 6 are elongated grooves on the frame plate 221 , and a plurality of grooves are installed in the grooves 6 at equal intervals. The spring 61, at the end of the spring 61 away from the bottom wall of the groove 6, is installed with a scraper 62 that can slide on the inner wall of the groove 6. Under the elastic action of the spring 61, the scraper 62 can closely fit the discharge chamber. 22, when the frame plate 221 moves in the horizontal direction, the frame plate 221 can move smoothly on the bottom wall of the inclined discharge chamber 22, thereby reducing the solid impurities of the kitchen waste in the discharge chamber 22 entering the first chamber. The case of the second liquid outlet 223.

A collection box 7 is provided at one end of the liquid outlet pipe 23 away from the first liquid outlet 214 and the second liquid outlet 223. The collection box 7 is placed on the ground, and the liquid outlet pipe 23 passes through the upper side of the collection box 7. A filter plate 71 is installed in the box 7 near the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe 23, and a plurality of positioning blocks are installed on the inner wall of the collection box 7. The positioning blocks can support the filter plate 71, and the filter plate 71 can be lifted and lowered to achieve the purpose of disassembly. , the liquid in the liquid outlet pipe 23 flows into the collection box 7, and the liquid of the kitchen waste is filtered again through the filter plate 71 to separate a small part of the solid waste remaining in the liquid, thereby improving the utilization rate of the kitchen waste.

Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 3 , the difference from Embodiment 1 lies in the drive assembly. In this embodiment, the drive assembly includes the motor 4 installed on the frame 1, and the first The screw 41, and the second screw 42 installed in the discharge chamber 22, the motor 4 is horizontally installed on the frame 1, the first screw 41 passes through the side of the filter cavity 21 close to the motor 4, and passes through the push plate 215 and extend horizontally to the side wall of the filter cavity 21 , the inner wall of the through hole between the push plate 215 and the first screw rod 41 is provided with an inner thread, and the inner thread matches the outer thread of the first screw rod 41 .

The second screw rod 42 passes through the side of the discharge chamber 22 close to the motor 4, and passes through the side of the frame plate 221 close to the side wall of the discharge chamber 22, and extends horizontally to the side wall of the discharge chamber 22. The frame plate The inner wall of the through hole between 221 and the second screw rod 42 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread matches the external thread of the second screw rod 42. Because the screw rod is located on the side wall of the discharge chamber 22, it will not hinder the pressing plate. 224 movement in the vertical direction.

The motor 4 and the first screw rod 41 are driven by a first gear 43 and a second gear 44. The first gear 43 is keyed on the output shaft of the motor 4, and the second gear 44 is connected with the first screw rod 41. The motor 4 and the second screw rod 42 are driven by the first gear 43 and the third gear 45. The first gear 43 is keyed on the output shaft of the motor 4, and the third gear 45 is connected with the second screw rod 42. The second gear 44 meshes with the first gear 43 , the third gear 45 meshes with the first gear 43 , and the second gear 44 and the third gear 45 are located on opposite sides of the first gear 43 respectively.

When the motor 4 is turned on, the first gear 43 on the motor 4 starts to rotate, driving the second gear 44 and the third gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the first screw 41 and the second screw 42 to rotate, thereby driving the push plate 215 and the frame. For the purpose of horizontal sliding of the plate 221 , the rotation directions of the second gear 44 and the third gear 45 are opposite, so that one motor 4 can drive the push plate 215 and the frame plate 221 to slide horizontally.

This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification, but only within the scope of the present invention All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.

Claims (8)

1. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment, comprising: a rack (1), a feeding hopper (11) mounted on the top of the rack (1), and a pretreatment device (2) mounted on the rack (1) , a pulverizing device, and a solid-liquid separation device, characterized in that the pretreatment device (2) comprises: a filter cavity (21) arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper (11), and a filter cavity (21) arranged on the side of the The discharge cavity (22) of the filter cavity (21) includes a first filter screen (211) horizontally installed on the inner side of the filter cavity (21), and a receiving plate (212) arranged on the bottom side of the first filter screen (211). ), the first discharge port (213) opened on the side of the filter chamber (21) close to the discharge chamber (22), and the first liquid outlet (214) opened on the side of the receiving plate (212), so A push plate (215) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the filter cavity (21), and the discharge cavity (22) includes a second filter screen (2211) that is slidably connected to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity (22). ) of the frame plate (221), a second discharge port (222) opened on the side of the discharge cavity (22) away from the filter cavity (21), and a second discharge port (222) opened in the discharge cavity (22) away from the second discharge port ( 222) The second liquid outlet (223) on one side, the first liquid outlet (214) and the second liquid outlet (223) are both connected with a liquid outlet pipe (23), the frame (1) A drive assembly for driving the push plate (215) and the frame plate (221) to slide is installed thereon. 2. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive assembly comprises: a first cylinder ( 3), and a second cylinder (31) horizontally installed on the frame (1) close to the side of the discharge chamber (22), the piston rod of the first cylinder (3) passes through the side of the filter chamber (21) and the push plate (215) connection, the piston rod of the second air cylinder (31) is connected to the frame plate (221) through the side surface of the discharge chamber (22). 3. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the driving component comprises: a motor (4) installed on the frame (1), passing through the push plate (215) and The first screw rod (41) passing through the side of the filter cavity (21), passing through the second filter screen (2211) and passing through the second screw rod (42) of the side of the discharge cavity (22), is installed on the motor (4). ) the first gear (43) of the output shaft, the second gear (44) mounted on one end of the first screw rod (41), and the third gear (45) mounted on one end of the second screw rod (42), the The first gear (43), the second gear (44) and the third gear (45) mesh with each other. 4. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing cover (5) is hinged on the side of the feeding hopper (11) close to the push plate (215), and the pusher (11) is hinged with a sealing cover (5). A baffle plate (51) is installed on the top end of the plate (215), and the sealing cover (5) and the baffle plate (51) can interfere. 5. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, a pressing plate (224) moving in a vertical direction is slidably connected to the side wall of the discharge cavity (22), and the A third air cylinder (225) is installed on the top wall of the discharge chamber (22), and the piston rod of the third air cylinder (225) is connected to the top of the pressing plate (224). 6. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving plate (212) is inclined to the liquid outlet pipe (23), and the bottom wall of the discharging cavity (22) It is also inclined to the liquid outlet pipe (23). 7. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a groove (6) is opened on the side of the frame plate (221) close to the bottom wall of the discharge cavity (22), so A spring (61) is installed in the groove (6), and one end of the spring (61) away from the bottom wall of the groove (6) is connected with a scraper (62) sliding along the inner wall of the groove (6). 8. A new type of kitchen waste degradation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that a collection box is provided near the end of the liquid outlet pipe (23) away from the filter chamber (21) and the discharge chamber (22) (7), a filter plate (71) is installed horizontally in the collection box (7).

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