CN210017812U - Feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust - Google Patents
Feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust Download PDFInfo
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- CN210017812U CN210017812U CN201920134057.9U CN201920134057U CN210017812U CN 210017812 U CN210017812 U CN 210017812U CN 201920134057 U CN201920134057 U CN 201920134057U CN 210017812 U CN210017812 U CN 210017812U
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- bevel gear
- main shaft
- die
- sleeve
- machine barrel
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feed granulator convenient to adjust, which comprises a feed hopper, wherein the bottom edge of the feed hopper is communicated with the top of a machine barrel, a sleeve is welded below the joint of the bottom of the machine barrel and the feed hopper, a spiral sheet rotationally connected with the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the spiral sheet is fixed at the top of a main shaft, the main shaft sequentially penetrates through a round platform and a die disc center from top to bottom and is rotationally connected with the round platform and the die disc center respectively, the round platform is fixed at the middle part of the upper side of the die disc, the edge of the die disc is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the machine barrel, a plurality of die holes which penetrate through the die disc are arranged on the die disc, a connecting rod which is vertically welded with the main shaft is fixed on the main shaft above the round platform, the end part of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a pressing wheel, the pressing wheel is positioned above the die holes, the utility model has the advantages of even length of the feed particles and convenient and accurate adjustment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed production, concretely relates to granulator for fodder convenient to adjust.
Background
A feed granulator belongs to feed granulating equipment, and is a feed processing machine for directly pressing crushed materials of corn, bean pulp, straw, grass, rice husk and the like into granules, so that the problem of how to reduce the feed cost and meet the nutritional requirements of various livestock and poultry becomes the first problem to be solved urgently by vast farmers and feed industries.
Present granulator adopts the distance of adjusting between pinch roller and the mould to make the raw materials pile up back extrusion fodder, can change the length of fodder granule, nevertheless along with the increase of the distance between pinch roller and the mould, the density difference of raw materials leads to the pinch roller to be different to the effort of raw materials, makes the fodder granule size difference of extruding great, and its regulative mode is comparatively hard moreover.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feed granulator convenient to adjust comprises a feed hopper, wherein the edge of the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with the top of a machine barrel, a sleeve is welded below the joint of the bottom of the machine barrel and the feed hopper, a spiral sheet rotationally connected with the sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the spiral sheet is fixed at the top of a main shaft, the main shaft sequentially penetrates through a round table and the center of a die disc from top to bottom and is rotationally connected with the round table and the center of the die disc respectively, the round table is fixed at the middle part of the upper side of the die disc, the edge of the die disc is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the machine barrel, a plurality of die holes penetrating through the die disc are formed in the die disc, a connecting rod vertically welded with the main shaft is fixed on the main shaft above the round table, the end part of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a pressing wheel which is located above the die holes, a, the utility model discloses a rotary drum, including blade, rotary drum, driven bevel gear, second drive bevel gear, output shaft fixed connection, first motor, bottom plate, discharge gate, bottom center is equipped with the axle sleeve of being connected with the rotation of main shaft bottom, the blade upside rotates with the laminating of die disc bottom surface to be connected, the rotary drum bottom is equipped with second driven bevel gear, second driven bevel gear and the meshing of second drive bevel gear, second drive bevel gear and the output shaft fixed connection of the second motor that runs through the barrel lateral wall, the second motor is fixed in the barrel outer wall, be equipped with first driven bevel gear on the main shaft of rotary drum below, first driven bevel gear and the meshing of first drive bevel gear, the output shaft fixed connection of first drive bevel gear and first motor, first motor is fixed in.
Preferably, the outer diameter of the spiral sheet is the same as the diameter of the sleeve, and the length of the sleeve is the same as the height of the spiral disk.
Preferably, the radius of round top of round platform equals the diameter of main shaft, the radius difference of the upper and lower circle of round platform equals the length of connecting rod, the mould dish is the cylinder of smooth surface, and is a plurality of the nib is the outside of annular array in round platform and mould dish junction, the pinch roller is cylindrical and the thickness of pinch roller is greater than the width that the nib distributes.
Preferably, the inner side of the rotating drum is rotatably connected with the main shaft and is axially fixed relatively, the length of the rotating drum is greater than the diameter of the second drive bevel gear, and the length of the blade is equal to the radius of the die disc.
Preferably, the taper angles of the first driving bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear, the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear are all 45 degrees, and the distance between the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear is smaller than the diameter of the first driving bevel gear.
Preferably, the first motor is a variable frequency motor, and the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected with the main shaft and axially and relatively fixed.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this use novel inverter motor that adopts drives the main shaft and rotates, thereby it can control the speed of feeding to change flight pivoted speed through changing motor pivoted speed, side through the round platform makes the raw materials get into the diaphragm surface, make the raw materials extrude into granular feed by the nib under the pressure effect of pinch roller, through continuous feeding, constantly extrude and make the diaphragm orifice last the ejection of compact, later by the blade cutting, can make the pinch roller rotate after making feed length reach certain length several circles, the cutter rotates the round and cuts the fodder, the extruded mode in the reinforced limit in limit of limit has avoided the raw materials pile to carry on the diaphragm and the length difference that leads to the ejection of compact is great, adopt the mode that the frequency conversion was adjusted simultaneously, adjust more simply accurate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main shaft structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the die disc and the circular truncated cone of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a barrel; 3. a second motor; 4. a first motor; 5. a discharge port; 6. a base plate; 7. a spiral sheet; 8. a sleeve; 9. a main shaft; 10. a pinch roller; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a circular truncated cone; 13. a die plate; 14. a die hole; 15. a shaft sleeve; 16. a rotating drum; 17. a second driven bevel gear; 18. a blade; 19. a first driven bevel gear; 20. a second drive bevel gear; 21. a first drive bevel gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a conveniently-adjusted feed granulator as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a feed hopper 1, the bottom edge of the feed hopper 1 is communicated with the top of a machine barrel 2, a sleeve 8 is welded below the joint of the bottom of the machine barrel 2 and the feed hopper 1, a spiral sheet 7 rotationally connected with the sleeve 8 is arranged in the sleeve 8, the spiral sheet 7 is fixed at the top of a main shaft 9, the main shaft 9 sequentially penetrates through the centers of a round table 12 and a die table 13 from top to bottom and is rotationally connected with the centers of the round table 12 and the die table 13 respectively, the round table 12 is fixed at the middle part of the upper side of the die table 13, the edge of the die table 13 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the machine barrel 2, a plurality of die holes 14 penetrating through the die table 13 are arranged on the die table 13, a connecting rod 11 vertically welded with the main shaft 9 is fixed on the main shaft, the press wheel 10 is positioned above the die hole 14, the spindle 9 below the die disc 13 is sleeved with a rotating drum 16 which is rotatably connected with the spindle, a blade 18 which is perpendicular to the rotating drum 16 is fixed on the upper part of the rotating drum 16, the upper side of the blade 18 is in fit and rotary connection with the bottom surface of the die disc 13, the bottom of the rotating drum 16 is provided with a second driven bevel gear 17, the second driven bevel gear 17 is meshed with a second driving bevel gear 20, the second driving bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 3 which penetrates through the side wall of the machine barrel 2, the second motor 3 is fixed on the outer wall of the machine barrel 2, the spindle 9 below the rotating drum 16 is provided with a first driven bevel gear 19, the first driven bevel gear 19 is meshed with a first driving bevel gear 21, the first driving bevel gear 21 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is fixed on the right side of the, the bottom center in barrel 2 is equipped with the axle sleeve 15 of being connected with main shaft 9 bottom rotation, barrel 2 bottom is fixed in bottom plate 6 right side.
Specifically, the outer diameter of the spiral piece 7 is the same as the diameter of the sleeve 8, the length of the sleeve 8 is the same as the height of the spiral disc, the raw materials are located in the feed hopper 1 through the matching of the spiral piece 7 and the sleeve 8, the raw materials can be conveyed into the machine barrel 2 through the rotation of the spiral piece 7, and the raw materials are prevented from being accumulated in the machine barrel 2.
Specifically, the radius of the top circle of round platform 12 equals the diameter of main shaft 9, the radius difference of the upper and lower circles of round platform 12 equals the length of connecting rod 11, mould 13 is the cylinder of smooth surface, and is a plurality of mould hole 14 is the annular array in the outside of round platform 12 and the junction of mould 13, pinch roller 10 is cylindrical and the thickness of pinch roller 10 is greater than the width that mould hole 14 distributes, and the effect of round platform 12 lies in making the raw materials that enter into barrel 2 slide to mould 13 upside along the drum side to get into between pinch roller 10 and the mould 13, make the pressure material can be extruded by mould hole 14 by pinch roller 10 and mould 13 extrusion, pinch roller 10 rotates the raw materials that will get into in succession along with connecting rod 11 around round platform 12 in time to roll.
Specifically, the inner side of the rotary drum 16 is rotatably connected with the main shaft 9 and is axially fixed relatively, the length of the rotary drum 16 is greater than the diameter of a second driving bevel gear 20, the length of the blade 18 is equal to the radius of the die disc 13, the rotary drum 16 is used for fixing the blade 18 and a second driven bevel gear 17, and the blade 18 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second driven bevel gear 17 so as to cut the feed strips at the bottom of the die disc 13 into particles.
Specifically, the taper angles of the first driving bevel gear 21, the second driving bevel gear 20, the first driven bevel gear 19 and the second driven bevel gear 17 are all 45 degrees, the distance between the first driven bevel gear 19 and the second driven bevel gear 17 is smaller than the diameter of the first driving bevel gear 21, and the first driven bevel gear 19 and the first driving bevel gear 21 drive the main shaft 9 to rotate so as to control the rotating speeds of the spiral blades and the pressing wheel 10, so that the extrusion length of the feed at the bottom of the die hole 14 in unit time is controlled.
Specifically, first motor 4 is inverter motor, axle sleeve 15 rotates with main shaft 9 to be connected and axial relatively fixed, and inverter motor has the characteristics of the change rotational speed of along with the frequency conversion signal, thereby inverter motor and frequency conversion controller cooperation can adjust first motor 4 rotational speed at will and control main shaft 9 rotational speed.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the raw material is added into the feed hopper 1, then the variable frequency motor is adjusted according to the length of the required feed to keep the rotating speed of the first motor 4 at a certain speed, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 drives the first driven bevel gear 19 to rotate through the first driving bevel gear 21 on the output shaft of the first motor so as to rotate the main shaft 9, the spiral sheet 7 at the top end of the main shaft 9 rotates to make the raw material enter the machine barrel 2, the raw material slides to the die disc 13 along the side surface of the circular table 12, meanwhile, the pressing wheel 10 rotates around the circular table 12 under the driving of the connecting rod 11, the pressing wheel 10 is flatly matched with the die disc 13 to press the raw material into the die hole 14 to be bonded and form a strip-shaped feed at the lower side of the die hole 14, after the main shaft 9 rotates for a plurality of circles, the length of the feed strip is certain, the second motor 3 is started, the certain fodder granule of length is cut into with the fodder strip of mould 13 bottom to blade 18 on the rotary drum 16, main shaft 9 constantly rotates and extrudes the raw materials into the fodder strip, thereby the less fodder granule of length difference is formed in the continuous cutting of first pivot, it is understood that, when making blade 18 rotate the round, each part rectangular length of mould 13 bottom is the same, it rotates the integral multiple of the required time of round for main shaft 9 to need rotary drum 16 to rotate the required time of round, thereby guarantee that pinch roller 10 rolls several rings after, blade 18 can rotate and target in place and cut, the utility model has the advantages of fodder granule length is even, adjust convenient accuracy.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust, includes feeder hopper (1), its characterized in that: the edge of the bottom of the feed hopper (1) is communicated with the top of the machine barrel (2), a sleeve (8) is welded below the joint of the bottom of the machine barrel (2) and the feed hopper (1), a spiral piece (7) which is rotationally connected with the sleeve (8) is arranged in the sleeve (8), the spiral piece (7) is fixed at the top of the main shaft (9), the main shaft (9) sequentially penetrates through the centers of a round table (12) and a die disc (13) from top to bottom and is rotationally connected with the centers of the round table (12) and the die disc (13) respectively, the round table (12) is fixed at the middle part of the upper side of the die disc (13), the edge of the die disc (13) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner wall of the machine barrel (2), a plurality of die holes (14) which penetrate through the die disc (13) are arranged on the die disc (13), and a connecting rod (11) which is vertically welded with, the end part of the connecting rod (11) is rotationally connected with the pressing wheel (10), the pressing wheel (10) is positioned above a die hole (14), a rotary drum (16) rotationally connected with the main shaft (9) below the die disc (13) is sleeved on the main shaft (9), the upper part of the rotary drum (16) is fixedly provided with a blade (18) vertical to the rotary drum (16), the upper side of the blade (18) is rotationally connected with the bottom surface of the die disc (13) in a fitting manner, the bottom of the rotary drum (16) is provided with a second driven bevel gear (17), the second driven bevel gear (17) is meshed with a second driving bevel gear (20), the second driving bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (3) penetrating through the side wall of the machine barrel (2), the second motor (3) is fixed on the outer wall of the machine barrel (2), the main shaft (9) below the rotary drum (16) is provided with a first driven bevel gear (19), and the first driven bevel gear (19), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that the first driving bevel gear (21) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (4), the first motor (4) is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate (6), a discharge hole (5) is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the machine barrel (2), a shaft sleeve (15) rotatably connected with the bottom end of the main shaft (9) is arranged at the center of the bottom in the machine barrel (2), and the bottom of the machine barrel (2) is fixed on the right side of the bottom plate (6).
2. The conveniently adjustable feed granulator of claim 1 wherein: the outer diameter of the spiral sheet (7) is the same as the diameter of the sleeve (8), and the length of the sleeve (8) is the same as the height of the spiral disc.
3. The conveniently adjustable feed granulator of claim 1 wherein: the radius of round top of round platform (12) equals the diameter of main shaft (9), the radius difference of the upper and lower circle of round platform (12) equals the length of connecting rod (11), mould dish (13) are the cylinder of surperficial smoothness, and are a plurality of mould hole (14) are the annular array in the outside of round platform (12) and mould dish (13) junction, pinch roller (10) are cylindrical and the thickness of pinch roller (10) is greater than the width that mould hole (14) distributed.
4. The conveniently adjustable feed granulator of claim 1 wherein: the inner side of the rotary drum (16) is rotatably connected with the main shaft (9) and is axially and relatively fixed, the length of the rotary drum (16) is greater than the diameter of the second drive bevel gear (20), and the length of the blade (18) is equal to the radius of the die disc (13).
5. The conveniently adjustable feed granulator of claim 1 wherein: the taper angles of the first driving bevel gear (21), the second driving bevel gear (20), the first driven bevel gear (19) and the second driven bevel gear (17) are all 45 degrees, and the distance between the first driven bevel gear (19) and the second driven bevel gear (17) is smaller than the diameter of the first driving bevel gear (21).
6. The conveniently adjustable feed granulator of claim 1 wherein: the first motor (4) is a variable frequency motor, and the shaft sleeve (15) is rotatably connected with the main shaft (9) and axially and relatively fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134057.9U CN210017812U (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | Feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134057.9U CN210017812U (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | Feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210017812U true CN210017812U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920134057.9U Active CN210017812U (en) | 2019-01-26 | 2019-01-26 | Feeding stuff cuber convenient to adjust |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210017812U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056100A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-12-11 | 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 | Processing apparatus of strawberry abandonment straw |
-
2019
- 2019-01-26 CN CN201920134057.9U patent/CN210017812U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056100A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-12-11 | 安徽省厚博生态农业有限公司 | Processing apparatus of strawberry abandonment straw |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Feed granulator convenient for adjustment Effective date of registration: 20220418 Granted publication date: 20200207 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Huanggang branch Pledgor: Hubei runpan Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022420000108 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |