CN210016904U

CN210016904U - Garden planting device

Info

Publication number: CN210016904U
Application number: CN201920681216.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张勇; 杨磊; 陈兵; 梁润武
Original assignee: Anhui Juye Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Juye Landscape Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-10
Filing date: 2019-05-10
Publication date: 2020-02-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garden planting device, which comprises a machine body, a storage cavity positioned at the upper part of the machine body, a front compression roller positioned at the front end of the advancing direction of the machine body and a rear compression roller positioned at the rear end of the advancing direction of the machine body, a first clapboard and a second clapboard are connected in the storage cavity in a sliding way, the first clapboard, the second clapboard and the machine body are provided with driving components for driving the first clapboard and the second clapboard to slide along the length direction of the machine body, the driving assembly comprises a first screw rod of which the length direction is consistent with the length direction of the machine body and one end is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity, and a second screw rod of which the length direction is consistent with the length direction of the machine body and one end is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity, the first screw is in spiral fit with the first partition plate, and the second screw is in spiral fit with the second partition plate. The utility model discloses have the effect of the seed of the different varieties of independent seeding simultaneously.

Description

Garden planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of afforestation engineering and specifically relates to a gardens planting device is related to.

Background

In modern society, as the living standard of people is continuously improved, the garden landscape is more and more valued and loved by people. The landscaping project is a project for building landscape and garden green land. The garden greening provides a place for people to have good rest, cultural entertainment, close to nature and meet the natural desire of people, and the garden greening is also an important measure for protecting the ecological environment and improving the urban living environment. The garden city is a novel garden which is based on the traditional gardens and the modern gardens in China, closely combines the urban development, adapts to the urban needs, conforms to the needs of modern people, takes the whole urban area as a carrier, and aims at realizing the gardenerization of the whole urban area and constructing the national garden city. When carrying out afforestation, often need plant plants such as green grass or trees, and the mode of artifical planting not only wastes time and energy, and inefficiency influences the survival rate of plant easily moreover. When current afforestation plants, adopt planting device to carry out plant seeding or planting more. Planting device mainly includes that the seed stores the chamber, is located the seeding mechanism, the moving mechanism and the mechanism of digging soil of seed storage chamber lower part. In the planting process, a certain amount of seeds are placed in the seed storage cavity, the moving mechanism is started to drive the planting device to move, soil is loosened through the soil opening device, the seeds slide to the sowing mechanism from the seed storage cavity and fall into the soil, and the seeds are poured into the seed storage cavity continuously in the sowing process so as to ensure the sowing uniformity.

The existing planting device is only suitable for the seeding of single seeds or the mixed seeding of seeds of various different varieties and is not suitable for the simultaneous and independent seeding of the seeds of various different varieties.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a gardens planting device, it has the effect of the seed of the different varieties of independent seeding simultaneously.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a gardens planting device, includes the organism, is located the organism upper portion store the chamber, be located the preceding compression roller of the front end of organism advancing direction and be located the back compression roller of the rear end of organism advancing direction, it is connected with first baffle and second baffle to store the intracavity and slide, first baffle the second baffle and be provided with on the organism and be used for the drive first baffle and the second baffle is followed the drive assembly that organism length direction slided.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide and connect first baffle and second baffle in storing the intracavity, first baffle will store the chamber with the second baffle and divide into three solitary cavity, the different seed of variety is put into in three cavity, thereby realize carrying out the effect of sowing to the seed of different varieties simultaneously, drive assembly's setting is used for driving first baffle and second baffle and slides along the length direction of organism, thereby change the volume of three cavity, thereby make different cavities be applicable to the seed of the different quantity of seeding with this.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving assembly comprises a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the length direction of the first screw rod is consistent with that of the machine body, one end of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity, the length direction of the second screw rod is consistent with that of the machine body, the other end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity, the first screw rod penetrates through the first partition plate in the thickness direction of the first partition plate and is in spiral fit with the first partition plate, and the second screw rod penetrates through the second partition plate in the thickness direction of the second partition plate and is in spiral fit with.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate first screw rod and second screw rod respectively, owing to receive the spacing that stores the chamber with first screw rod spiral complex first baffle and with second screw rod spiral complex second screw rod, and turn into the turning force of first screw rod and second screw rod respectively self along the sliding force that first screw rod or second screw rod length direction slided respectively, thereby change the volume size of three cavity, with this seeding demand that the seed of different quantity is satisfied by the divided cavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first screw penetrates through and is in sliding fit with the second partition plate along the thickness direction of the second partition plate, and the second screw penetrates through and is in sliding fit with the first partition plate along the thickness direction of the first partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cooperation that slides of first screw rod and second baffle, the cooperation that slides of second screw rod and first baffle to the position to the second baffle is influenced when avoiding first screw rod drive first baffle to slide, influences the position of first baffle when avoiding second screw rod drive second baffle to slide simultaneously, makes first baffle and the mutual noninterference of sliding of second baffle in organism length direction with this.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side wall of the machine body is respectively provided with a through hole for the end part of the first screw rod and the end part of the second screw rod to penetrate through, the end part of the first screw rod extending to the outside of the machine body is fixedly connected with a first handle, and the end part of the second screw rod extending to the outside of the machine body is fixedly connected with a second handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first in command and second handle is used for saving the power consumption when operating personnel directly rotates first screw rod or second screw rod to be favorable to carrying out accurate regulation to the scope of sliding of first baffle and second baffle, with this rotation efficiency that has improved first screw rod and second screw rod.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a circle of annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the through hole, and annular blocks which are in running fit with the annular grooves are fixedly connected to the circumferential side walls of the first screw rod and the second screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of ring channel and annular piece is used for being first screw rod and second screw rod spacing, avoids first screw rod and second screw rod to take place to run the position and drop from the inner wall that stores the chamber at the pivoted in-process to avoid influencing the effect of sliding of first baffle and second baffle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top of the storage cavity is hinged with a cover plate for plugging the top opening of the storage cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because planting device is very easily taking place the shake at the in-process of seeding, the top articulated apron that stores the chamber stores the opening in chamber with this shutoff to avoid storing the intracavity seed and being shaken out under planting device's shake when the volume of placing is too much and store the chamber, with this waste of avoiding the seed, avoid simultaneously dropping the seeding effect when the seed classification seeding on soil is influenced.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the storage cavity at the lower part of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a shunting roller with the length direction consistent with that of the machine body, and the shunting roller penetrates through the first partition plate and the second partition plate along the thickness direction of the first partition plate and the second partition plate and is matched with the first partition plate and the second partition plate in a sliding manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the seed is shunted to the bottom of cavity through the reposition of redundant personnel roller to make the seed distribute in the cavity uniformly, avoid the seed to pile up in the certain department of cavity bottom and influence the seeding effect.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of storing the chamber is seted up a plurality of edges store the discharge opening that the length direction array of chamber distributes, the bottom intercommunication of discharge opening has the discharging pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the seed passes through the discharge opening and gets into in the discharging pipe, from discharging pipe bottom ejection of compact seeding again, and the setting of discharge opening and discharging pipe is used for the seeding speed and the seeding grain number of balanced seed, avoids a large amount of outflow of seed to store the chamber and pile up the survival rate that influences the seed in soil.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the storage cavity into three independent cavities, so that the effect of sowing seeds of different varieties at the same time is realized;

2. the driving assembly drives the first partition plate and the second partition plate to slide, so that the volume of the three chambers is changed, and the separated chambers meet the sowing requirements of different quantities of seeds;

3. the arrangement of the flow dividing roller enables seeds to be uniformly distributed in the cavity, and the phenomenon that the seeds are accumulated at a certain position of the bottom of the cavity to affect the sowing effect is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly in the present embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a through hole; 111. an annular groove; 2. a storage chamber; 21. a first separator; 22. a second separator; 23. a shunt roller; 24. a discharge hole; 3. a front press roll; 4. a back press roll; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a first screw; 511. a first handle; 512. a ring block; 52. a second screw; 521. a second handle; 6. a cover plate; 7. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a gardens planting device, including organism 1, store chamber 2, preceding compression roller 3 and back compression roller 4. Store chamber 2 and be located the upper portion of organism 1, and the length direction who stores chamber 2 is unanimous with the length direction of organism 1, stores chamber 2 and is used for placing the seed. The front compression roller 3 is positioned at the front end of the advancing direction of the machine body 1 and positioned at the lower part of the machine body 1, and the front compression roller 3 is contacted with soil to dig the soil before sowing. The rear press roller 4 is located at the rear end of the advancing direction of the machine body 1 and located at the lower part of the machine body 1, and after the seeds are sowed, the rear press roller 4 compacts the soil so as to bury the seeds in the soil.

Referring to fig. 2, the first and

second partitions

21 and 22 are slidably coupled to the upper portion of the storage chamber 2, and the first and

second partitions

21 and 22 have shapes as shown in fig. 3, and the first and

second partitions

21 and 22 divide the storage chamber 2 into three separate chambers. Referring to fig. 3, the first partition 21, the second partition 22 and the machine body 1 are provided with a driving assembly 5, and the driving assembly 5 includes a first screw 51 and a second screw 52. The first screw 51 is a round rod-shaped structure, the length direction of the first screw 51 is consistent with the length direction of the machine body 1, the first screw 51 comprises a threaded section and a smooth section, and the threaded section of the first screw 51 penetrates through the first partition plate 21 along the length direction of the first partition plate 21 and is in spiral fit with the first partition plate 21; the smooth section of the first screw 51 penetrates the second partition 22 along the thickness direction thereof, and is in sliding fit with the second partition 22. The second screw 52 is a round rod-shaped structure, the length direction of the second screw is consistent with the length direction of the machine body 1, the second screw 52 comprises a threaded section and a smooth section, and the threaded section of the second screw 52 penetrates the second partition 22 along the length direction of the second partition 22 and is in spiral fit with the second partition 22; the smooth section of the second screw 52 penetrates the first partition 21 along the thickness direction thereof, and is in sliding fit with the first partition 21. The first screw 51 is in sliding fit with the second partition 22, and the second screw 52 is in sliding fit with the first partition 21, so that the influence on the position of the second partition 22 when the first screw 51 drives the first partition 21 to slide is avoided, and the influence on the position of the first partition 21 when the second screw 52 drives the second partition 22 to slide is avoided, so that the first partition 21 and the second partition 22 slide on the length direction of the machine body 1 without interference.

Referring to fig. 3, through holes 11 are formed in the side wall of the machine body 1, the cross sections of the through holes 11 are circular, and there are two through holes 11, and the two through holes 11 are located in the side wall of the machine body 1 with a smaller area. One end of each of the first screw 51 and the second screw 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber 2, and the other end of each of the first screw 51 and the second screw 52 extends to the outside of the housing 1 through the two through holes 11, and the first handle 511 is fixedly connected to the extension end of the first screw 51, and the second handle 521 is fixedly connected to the extension end of the second screw 52. The arrangement of the first handle 511 and the second handle 521 is used for saving the labor of the operator in directly rotating the first screw 51 or the second screw 52, and is beneficial to accurately adjusting the sliding range of the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22, so that the rotating efficiency of the first screw 51 and the second screw 52 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, an annular groove 111 is formed on an inner wall of the through hole 11, and the section of the annular groove 111 is circular and is disposed around the inner wall of the through hole 11. The circumferential side walls of the first screw 51 and the second screw 52 are fixedly connected with annular blocks 512, and the sections of the annular blocks 512 are circular and are respectively matched with the two annular grooves 111 in a rotating way. The annular groove 111 and the annular block 512 are used for limiting the first screw 51 and the second screw 52, so that the first screw 51 and the second screw 52 are prevented from being dislocated and falling off from the inner wall of the storage cavity 2 in the rotating process, and the sliding effect of the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 is prevented from being influenced.

Referring to fig. 3, a shunt roller 23 is fixedly connected in the storage chamber 2, the shunt roller 23 is a circular cylindrical structure, the surface of the shunt roller is smooth, and the length direction of the shunt roller 23 is consistent with the length direction of the machine body 1; the shunting roller 23 is located below the driving assembly 5, and the shunting roller 23 penetrates through the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 along the thickness direction of the first partition plate and the second partition plate respectively, and is in sliding fit with the first partition plate and the second partition plate, so that the sliding effect of the first partition plate 21 and the second partition plate 22 along the length direction of the storage cavity 2 is prevented from being influenced. The seeds are shunted to the bottom of the chamber through the shunt roller 23, so that the seeds are uniformly distributed in the chamber, and the phenomenon that the seeds are accumulated at a certain position of the bottom of the chamber to influence the sowing effect is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cover plate 6 is hinged to the top of the storage cavity 2, and the cover plate 6 is in a rectangular plate-shaped structure and is used for blocking an opening in the top of the storage cavity 2; because planting device is very easily taking place the shake at the in-process of seeding, the articulated apron 6 in top that stores chamber 2 stores the opening of chamber 2 with this shutoff to avoid storing the interior seed of chamber 2 when the seed volume of placing is too much the seed is shaken out under planting device's shake and is stored chamber 2, with this waste of avoiding the seed, the seeding effect when avoiding simultaneously dropping the seed on soil to influence seed classification seeding.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of discharge holes 24 have been seted up to the bottom that stores chamber 2, and discharge holes 24 are along the length direction array distribution that stores chamber 2, and discharge pipe 7 has been communicated to the bottom of discharge hole 24. The discharge pipe 7 is of a circular tubular structure and is used for discharging. During the seed passed through discharge opening 24 and gets into discharging pipe 7, from discharging pipe 7 bottom ejection of compact seeding again, the setting of discharge opening 24 and discharging pipe 7 is used for the seeding speed and the seeding grain number of balanced seed, avoids the seed to flow in a large number and stores chamber 2 and pile up the survival rate that influences the seed in soil.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: first baffle 21 and second baffle 22 are connected in storing chamber 2 internal slipping, and first baffle 21 and second baffle 22 will store chamber 2 and divide into three solitary cavity, put into the different seed of variety in three cavity to the effect of seeding is carried out to the seed of different varieties simultaneously to the realization.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gardens planting device, includes organism (1), is located organism (1) upper portion and stores chamber (2), is located preceding compression roller (3) of the front end of organism (1) direction of advance and is located back compression roller (4) of the rear end of organism (1) direction of advance, its characterized in that: the storage cavity (2) is connected with a first partition plate (21) and a second partition plate (22) in a sliding mode, the first partition plate (21), the second partition plate (22) and the machine body (1) are provided with a driving assembly (5) used for driving the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22) to slide along the length direction of the machine body (1).

2. The garden planting device of claim 1, wherein: the drive assembly (5) comprises a first screw rod (51) and a second screw rod (52), wherein the length direction of the first screw rod is consistent with that of the machine body (1), one end of the first screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity (2), the length direction of the second screw rod is consistent with that of the machine body (1), one end of the second screw rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the storage cavity (2), the first screw rod (51) penetrates through the first screw rod in the thickness direction of the first partition plate (21) and is in spiral fit with the first screw rod, and the second screw rod (52) penetrates through the second screw rod in the thickness direction of the second partition plate (22) and is in spiral fit with the second screw rod.

3. The garden planting device of claim 2, wherein: the first screw rod (51) penetrates through and is in sliding fit with the second partition plate (22) along the thickness direction of the second partition plate, and the second screw rod (52) penetrates through and is in sliding fit with the first partition plate (21) along the thickness direction of the first partition plate.

4. The garden planting device of claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a through hole (11) for the end part of the first screw rod (51) and the end part of the second screw rod (52) to penetrate through, the end part of the first screw rod (51) extending to the outside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a first handle (511), and the end part of the second screw rod (52) extending to the outside of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a second handle (521).

5. A gardens planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a ring of annular groove (111) is formed in the inner wall of the through hole (11), and annular blocks (512) which are in running fit with the annular groove (111) are fixedly connected to the circumferential side walls of the first screw rod (51) and the second screw rod (52).

6. The garden planting device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the storage cavity (2) is hinged with a cover plate (6) for plugging the top opening of the storage cavity (2).

7. The garden planting device of claim 1, wherein: the storage cavity (2) at the lower part of the driving assembly (5) is internally and fixedly connected with a shunting roller (23) which has the length direction consistent with that of the machine body (1), and the shunting roller (23) penetrates through the first partition plate (21) and the second partition plate (22) in the thickness direction and is in sliding fit with the first partition plate and the second partition plate.

8. The garden planting device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage cavity (2) is provided with a plurality of discharge holes (24) distributed in an array mode along the length direction of the storage cavity (2), and the bottom of each discharge hole (24) is communicated with a discharge pipe (7).