CN210008175U

CN210008175U - Vegetable planting device of digging

Info

Publication number: CN210008175U
Application number: CN201920434449.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任新远; 树小娟; 罗嗣玉
Original assignee: JIANGSU SHANGSHANYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU SHANGSHANYUAN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-02
Filing date: 2019-04-02
Publication date: 2020-02-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting and turning device, which comprises a case, wherein an installation rod is welded at the top end of the case, a connecting plate is welded at one side of the bottom end of the case, the connecting plate is provided with two groups, a cross beam is welded at the inner side of the connecting plate, the surface of the cross beam is provided with a perforation, a scraping ring is welded at the surface of the lower end of the cross beam, the surface of the upper end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a spring, the spring is provided with a plurality of groups, and the; insert the nail through the hack that is equipped with, can carry out crushing treatment to the soil of caking, guarantee the soil crushing nature after the digging, scrape the ring and also can insert the earth of nail surface adhesion with the hack and scrape down, prevent that earth from inserting nail surface gathering at the hack and being too thick, influence the lift and the hack effect that the nail was inserted to the hack to can effectively improve this device of digging's the effect of digging, saved the manual work and removed the broken trouble of caking soil again, more be favorable to the planting of vegetables.

Description

Vegetable planting device of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a vegetable planting device that digs.

Background

Agriculture refers to five industrial forms including planting industry, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery and subsidiary industry, and narrow-sense agriculture refers to planting industry and includes production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops, green manure and the like. The agricultural distribution range is very broad, the earth surface can be almost used for agricultural production except two poles and deserts, and when vegetables are planted, people need to turn over the soil before planting the vegetables to ensure that the soil is loose, which is beneficial to the growth of crops, so that a soil turning device is needed to turn over the soil.

However, most of the soil turning structures in the market have single functionality, and the traditional soil turning structure can only turn soil when in use, but a large amount of caked soil can appear in the turned soil, and if vegetable planting is carried out, the caked soil needs to be manually broken to enable the soil to be suitable for planting of vegetables, so that the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of growers is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a vegetable planting device that digs to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable planting device that digs, includes quick-witted case, the welding of machine case top has the installation pole, the welding of machine case bottom one side has the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is equipped with two sets ofly, the inboard welding of connecting plate has the crossbeam, the perforation has been seted up on the crossbeam surface, crossbeam lower extreme skin weld has the scraping ring, crossbeam upper end fixed surface is connected with the spring, and the spring is equipped with the multiunit, spring top fixedly connected with clamp plate, the cylinder is installed through the bolt in quick-witted incasement portion top, the cylinder output runs through quick-witted case and fixedly connected with movable plate, movable plate bottom skin weld has the hack to insert the nail, the hack is inserted the nail and is kept away from the.

Preferably, the welding of machine case bottom opposite side has the support frame, and the support frame is equipped with two sets ofly, the pivot is installed through the bearing rotation to the support frame inboard, the outside surface cover of pivot is equipped with rotary drum and No. two band pulleys, and the rotary drum is located No. two band pulleys one side, the welding of rotary drum surface has the tool bit that digs, and the tool bit that digs is equipped with the multiunit.

Preferably, there is a motor in the bottom of the inside of the case through bolt fixed mounting, a belt wheel is fixedly connected with the power output end of the motor, a belt is sleeved on the outside of the belt wheel, and one end of the belt, which is far away from the belt wheel, penetrates through the surface of the case, is provided with a belt hole and is sleeved on the surface of the belt wheel.

Preferably, the perforations and springs are evenly distributed on the surface of the cross beam, and a single group of the springs is positioned between two groups of the soil crushing pins.

Preferably, the soil turning cutter heads are arranged in a plurality of groups in a row.

Preferably, the axes of the through hole and the scraping ring are on the same axis, and the inner wall of the scraping ring is attached to the surface of the soil breaking plug pin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model can ensure the uniformity of soil crushing by driving the movable plate to move up and down rapidly by the arranged soil crushing and inserting nails when the movable plate moves down, and can act on the pressing plate of the spring when the movable plate moves down, so that the rapidly descending movable plate can receive a certain buffering effect to avoid rigid collision caused by the direct impact of the movable plate on the beam, thereby avoiding the equipment damage caused by long-time collision, when the movable plate rises up, the soil crushing and inserting nails can be driven to rise up, meanwhile, the soil crushing and inserting nails can pass through the scraping ring which is attached to the surface of the soil crushing and inserting nails, then can scrape the earth of nail surface adhesion is inserted to the hack, prevent that earth from inserting nail surface gathering at the hack and being too thick, influence the lift and the hack effect of nail are inserted to the hack to can effectively improve this device of digging, saved the manual work and go the broken trouble of caking soil again, more be favorable to the planting of vegetables.

2. The utility model discloses a soil turning tool bit that is equipped with, when in-service use, motor work can drive a band pulley and rotate, then drives No. two band pulleys through the belt and rotate, then can drive the pivot and rotate for the rotary drum can rotate, thereby can drive the soil turning tool bit and rotate, then can turn over soil work to soil, adopt electric drive's the device of turning over soil to replace manual labor to turn over soil work to the soil of planting vegetables, improved work efficiency, alleviateed intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the soil crushing pin and the scraping ring of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a chassis; 2-mounting a rod; 3-a support frame; 4-connecting plates; 5-soil crushing and nail inserting; 6-rotating the drum; 7-a soil turning cutter head; 8-cylinder; 9-moving the board; 10-a cross beam; 11-a scraping ring; 12-a spring; 13-a motor; 14-a belt wheel; 15-a belt; 16-second belt wheel; 17-a rotating shaft; 18-perforating; 19-pressing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetable planting soil turning device comprises a case 1, wherein mounting rods 2 are welded at the top end of the case 1, a connecting plate 4 is welded at one side of the bottom end of the case 1, two groups of connecting plates 4 are arranged, a cross beam 10 is welded at the inner side of each connecting plate 4, through holes 18 are formed in the surface of the cross beam 10, scraping rings 11 are welded on the lower end surface of the cross beam 10, springs 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the cross beam 10, multiple groups of springs 12 are arranged, a pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the springs 12, an air cylinder 8 is installed at the top end of the inner portion of the case 1 through bolts, the output end of the air cylinder 8 penetrates through the case 1 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 9, soil breaking inserting nails 5 are welded on the bottom end surface of the movable plate 9, and; the cylinder 8 can drive the movable plate 9 to rapidly move up and down, when the movable plate 9 moves downwards, the broken soil inserting nails 5 can be rapidly hit on the caked soil to crush the caked soil, so as to ensure the soil crushing performance after soil turning, and the falling broken soil inserting nails 5 can be inserted into the soil to make the soil more fluffy, meanwhile, the movable plate 9 can directly act on the pressing plate 19 of the spring 12 to compress the spring 12, so that the rapidly-falling movable plate 9 can receive a certain buffering effect, the movable plate 9 is prevented from being directly impacted on the cross beam 10 to generate rigid collision, the equipment damage caused by long-time collision can be avoided, when the movable plate 9 rises upwards, the broken soil inserting nails 5 can be driven to rise upwards, meanwhile, the broken soil inserting nails 5 can pass through the scraping ring 11, and the scraping ring 11 can scrape the soil adhered to the surface of the broken soil inserting nails 5 due to the adhesion with the surface of the broken soil inserting nails 5, prevent that earth from inserting 5 surperficial aggregations thicknesss at the hack, influence the lift and the hack effect of hack nail 5, also can avoid hack nail 5 to bring earth into crossbeam 10 on, be unfavorable for people's cleaning, improved this hack device's hack efficiency.

The other side of the bottom end of the case 1 is welded with two groups of supporting frames 3, the inner side of each supporting frame 3 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 17 through a bearing, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 17 is sleeved with a rotating drum 6 and a second belt wheel 16, the rotating drum 6 is positioned on one side of the second belt wheel 16, the surface of each rotating drum 6 is welded with a soil turning tool bit 7, and the soil turning tool bits 7 are provided with a plurality of groups; motor 13 work accessible power take off end drives a band pulley 14 and rotates, then drives No. two band pulleys 14 through belt 15 and rotates, then can drive pivot 17 and rotate for rotary drum 6 can rotate, thereby can drive the tool bit 7 that turns over soil and rotate, then can carry out the work of turning over soil to soil, and the device that turns over soil that adopts electric drive can replace artifical work to turn over soil to the soil of planting vegetables, has improved work efficiency, has alleviateed intensity of labour.

Wherein, there is motor 13 machine case 1 inside bottom through bolt fixed mounting, motor 13 power take off end fixedly connected with band pulley 14 No. one, the outside cover of band pulley 14 is equipped with belt 15, the one end that a band pulley 14 was kept away from to belt 15 runs through quick-witted case 1 surface and is equipped with the belt hole and the cover is located No. two band pulleys 16 surfaces.

Wherein the through holes 18 and the springs 12 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cross beam 10, and a single group of the springs 12 is positioned between the two groups of the soil crushing inserting nails 5; the rapid descending pressure of the movable plate 9 can be evenly buffered, and the spring 12 can be prevented from falling.

Wherein, the soil turning cutter heads 7 are arranged in a plurality of groups in a row; the soil can be turned up.

The axes of the through hole 18 and the scraping ring 11 are on the same axis, and the inner wall of the scraping ring 11 is attached to the surface of the soil crushing inserting nail 5.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device can be arranged on an advancing farm tool through the mounting rod 2, the motor 13 can drive the first belt wheel 14 to rotate when working, then the second belt wheel 14 is driven to rotate through the belt 15, the rotating shaft 17 can be driven to rotate, the rotating drum 6 can be driven to rotate, the soil turning tool bit 7 can be driven to rotate, soil can be turned, the electric-driven soil turning device can replace manual labor to turn soil on the land for planting vegetables, the air cylinder 8 can drive the movable plate 9 to rapidly move up and down when the movable plate 9 moves downwards, the soil breaking inserting nails 5 can hit on the caked soil to break the caked soil, the soil breaking property after soil turning is ensured, when the movable plate 9 moves downwards, the soil can also act on the pressing plates 19 of the springs 12 to compress the springs 12, so that the rapidly-descending movable plate 9 can receive a certain buffering effect, avoid the direct striking of movable plate 9 on crossbeam 10 and take place the rigidity collision, then can avoid long-time collision and the condition that equipment damaged appears, when movable plate 9 ascends to the top, can drive garrulous soil insert 5 and upwards rise, garrulous soil insert 5 can pass scraping ring 11 simultaneously, scraping ring 11 is because attached and garrulous soil insert 5 surfaces, then can scrape the earth of garrulous soil insert 5 surface adhesion, prevent that earth from inserting 5 surface gathering at garrulous soil and inserting 5 thicknesss, influence the lift and the garrulous soil effect of garrulous soil insert 5, also can avoid garrulous soil insert 5 to bring earth into on crossbeam 10, be unfavorable for people's cleaning, the garrulous soil efficiency of this device of digging is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetable planting device that digs, includes quick-witted case (1), the welding of quick-witted case (1) top has installation pole (2), its characterized in that: one side of the bottom end of the case (1) is welded with two groups of connecting plates (4), and the two groups of connecting plates (4) are arranged, a cross beam (10) is welded on the inner side of the connecting plate (4), a through hole (18) is arranged on the surface of the cross beam (10), the surface of the lower end of the cross beam (10) is welded with a scraping ring (11), the surface of the upper end of the cross beam (10) is fixedly connected with a spring (12), and a plurality of groups of springs (12) are arranged, the top end of each spring (12) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (19), the top end in the case (1) is provided with an air cylinder (8) through a bolt, the output end of the air cylinder (8) penetrates through the case (1) and is fixedly connected with a movable plate (9), the movable plate (9) bottom skin weld has hack and inserts nail (5), the hack is inserted the one end that nail (5) kept away from movable plate (9) and is run through perforation (18) and scraping ring (11) in proper order and extend to scraping ring (11) outside.

2. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: case (1) bottom opposite side welding has support frame (3), and support frame (3) are equipped with two sets ofly, support frame (3) inboard is rotated through the bearing and is installed pivot (17), pivot (17) outside surface cover is equipped with rotary drum (6) and No. two band pulleys (16), and rotary drum (6) are located No. two band pulleys (16) one side, rotary drum (6) surface welding has the tool bit (7) that digs, and digs tool bit (7) and is equipped with the multiunit.

3. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional computer case is characterized in that a motor (13) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the case (1) through bolts, a belt wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the motor (13), a belt (15) is sleeved outside the belt wheel (14), and one end, away from the belt (15), of the belt wheel (14) penetrates through the surface of the case (1) and is provided with a belt hole and the surface of the belt wheel (16) in a sleeved mode.

4. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the through holes (18) and the springs (12) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the cross beam (10), and a single group of springs (12) is positioned between the two groups of soil crushing inserted nails (5).

5. The vegetable planting device of claim 2, wherein: the soil turning tool bits (7) are arranged in a row in a plurality of groups.

6. The vegetable planting device of claim 1, wherein: the axes of the through hole (18) and the scraping ring (11) are on the same axis, and the inner wall of the scraping ring (11) is attached to the surface of the soil crushing plug pin (5).