CN209995326U

CN209995326U - kinds of pea peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN209995326U
Application number: CN201920540552.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李朝恩; 高丽琴
Original assignee: Henan North Grain & Oil Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Henan North Grain & Oil Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-19
Filing date: 2019-04-19
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an kind pea peeling device, which comprises an outer shell, the pole setting that the equal fixedly connected with symmetry in bottom of the inside of shell set up, the second pole setting that the symmetry set up, the inner wall of shell rotates and is connected with two roller bearings and two brush axles, the vibrating plate that end fixedly connected with slope setting of spring was all kept away from to spring fixed column, the equal fixedly connected with second spring in top of second pole setting, the equal fixedly connected with second spring fixed column in end that the second pole setting was kept away from to the second spring, level screen cloth and the second grade screen cloth that the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of second spring fixed column inclined and set up from top to bottom, the bottom difference transmission of vibrating plate and second grade screen cloth is connected with actuating mechanism, the utility model relates to a pea peeling technical field has solved current pea peeling equipment and has the problem that the peeling is incomplete, the inefficiency, the pea breakage rate is high, the pea epidermis is coarse, does not.

Description

kinds of pea peeling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pea desquamation technical field specifically is kinds of pea desquamation devices.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the food structure develops towards diversification, people pay more and more attention to the palatability, nutrition and health care performance and the composition rationality of food, low-fat and high-protein foods such as peas are more and more favored by people, wherein, peas are used as low-fat and high-protein foods, have the advantages of low price, various varieties and the like compared with other bean foods, and have been used as main raw materials for deep processing of bean foods in recent years.

Compared with other bean foods, the peas have the advantages of low price, various varieties and the like, and have been used as main raw materials in the flour milling industry in recent years, and the processing and utilization of the peas are mainly used for preparing pea starch; at present, the common demand of starch extraction in-process peels peas, but current pea peeling device has a great deal of problems in the in-service use process, for example the peeling is unclean, results in pea and skin separation unclean, peels inefficiency, the pea breakage rate is high, and the pea surface after the peeling is coarse moreover, very big influence the quality of pea after the peeling, consequently, the technical key of pea deep-processing is with the pea peeling in advance to improve later stage pea deep-processing production technology, productivity gain.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

() problems to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an kinds of pea desquamation devices have solved current pea desquamation equipment and have desquamate unclean, desquamate inefficiency, pea breakage rate height, the pea epidermis is coarse, do not have the problem of size screening function.

(II) technical scheme

kinds of pea peeling devices, including the shell, the bottom of the inside of shell all fixedly connected with symmetry sets up four pole settings, symmetry sets up four second pole settings, the inner wall of shell rotates and is connected with two roller shafts and two brush shafts, the lateral wall level fixedly connected with diaphragm of shell, the basal plane fixedly connected with 0 motor of diaphragm, 2 end of the 1 motor has the drive chain wheel and the drive gear of shaft joint in proper order, four the equal fixedly connected with four 4 springs in top of 3 pole setting, four the 5 spring all keeps away from four the end of pole setting all fixedly connected with four spring fixed columns, four the spring fixed column all keeps away from four the end fixedly connected with the vibrating plate that the slope set up of spring, four the top of the second spring all fixedly connected with four second spring, four the second spring keep away from four the end fixedly connected with four second pole settings of second pole setting all fixedly connected with four second spring fixed columns, four second spring fixed column fixed connection has the second grade vibration screen cloth and drive mechanism and the bottom of second grade vibration screen cloth.

Preferably, the two rollers are provided with protrusions on the outer wall of the inner part of the housing, the ends of the two rollers extend to the outer part of the housing, and are connected with two driven gears which are meshed with each other in a shaft mode, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two brush shafts inside the housing are provided with brushes, the ends of the two brush shafts extend to the outside of the housing and are coupled with two second driven gears which are engaged with each other, of the brush shafts are coupled with driven chain gears, and driving chains are engaged between the driven chain gears and the driving chain wheels.

Preferably, the base surface of the vibrating plate is provided with a guide chute, the bottom of the guide chute is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped bulge, and the bottommost position of the vibrating plate is close to the two rollers.

Preferably, the inner wall of the shell between the two rolling shafts and the two brush shafts is fixedly connected with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, an inner wall of the housing which is respectively positioned right below the bottommost part of the -grade screen and the second-grade screen is fixedly connected with an obliquely arranged discharging groove and a second discharging groove, and the lowest part of the discharging groove and the second discharging groove extends to the outside of the housing.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a driving disc is connected to the end of the second motor in a shaft mode, a shifting lever is fixedly connected to the side wall, close to the edge, of the driving disc, a loop piece is sleeved on the outer wall of the shifting lever, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the loop piece in a vertically upward mode, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the vibrating plate and the secondary screen through the connecting rod respectively, and the driving mechanism is fixed inside the shell.

Preferably, level screen cloth and second grade screen cloth's structure is the same, and the aperture of level screen cloth is greater than the aperture of second grade screen cloth, level screen cloth is including U type frame, the fixed screen cloth that is provided with of inner wall of U type frame, the equal fixedly connected with arc strip of basal plane of screen cloth.

Preferably, the brush is made of bristles, and the bristles are embedded in the outer wall of the brush shaft by taking small tufts as units.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an kinds of pea desquamation device possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model provides an kinds of pea peeling device, through the baffle box that sets up, can make the pea gliding in the baffle box, arc arch in the baffle box plays fixed effect of blockking to the pea simultaneously, avoid the pea to pile up, glide to between two roller bearings when the pea, the motor passes through drive gear drive driven gear and rotates to two roller bearings of drive rotate, extrude and extrude the outside with the pea skin, two roller bearings are located the inside outer wall of shell and all are equipped with the arch, improve the efficiency of skinning greatly.

(2) The utility model discloses in, after pea drops to the stock guide, the landing is to between two brush axles, motor passes through drive chain wheel and the driven chain gear of drive chain drive and rotates, thereby drive brush axle rotates, two brush axles are located the inside outer wall of shell and all are equipped with the brush, greatly reduced pea epidermis roughness, then the pea drops to on level screen cloth, actuating mechanism drive level screen cloth and second grade screen cloth reciprocating vibration, screen cloth through two ranks sieves, be convenient for sieve not equidimension or broken pea, at the screening in-process, arc strip 34 plays definite blocking effect to the pea, avoid the landing too fast and influence the screening effect, pea on level screen cloth and the second grade screen cloth landing respectively arranges the material groove to and arranges the material groove in the second, the discharge obtains finished product pea.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1A according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle vibrating plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an -grade screen in the present invention.

In the figure, 1-shell, 2-third upright post , 3-second upright post, 4-second motor, 5-rolling shaft, 6-brush shaft, 7-transverse plate, 8-third upright post motor, 9-driving sprocket, 10-driving gear, 11-third driven gear, 12-second driven gear, 13-driving chain, 14-third spring, 15-third spring fixing post, 16-vibrating plate, 17-guide chute, 18-arc bulge, 19-second spring fixing post, 20- grade screen, 21-second grade screen, 22-guide plate, 23-third groove, 24-second discharging chute, 25-driving mechanism, 26-driven chain gear, 27-driving disk, 28-deflector rod, 29-return piece, 30-connecting rod, 31-second spring, 32-U-shaped frame, 33-screen, 34-arc strip and 35-brush are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of , but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of pea peeling device, including shell 1, the bottom of the inside of shell 1 is all fixedly connected with four th pole settings 2 that the symmetry set up, four second pole settings 3 that the symmetry set up, the inner wall of shell 1 is rotated and is connected with two roller shafts 5 and two brush axles 6, the lateral wall level of shell 1 is fixedly connected with diaphragm 7, the basic plane fixedly connected with motor 8 of diaphragm 7, end of motor 8 is journalled in proper order with drive chain wheel 9 and drive gear 10, the top of four 3 th pole settings 2 is all fixedly connected with four spring 14, four th spring 14 are all kept away from four ends of pole settings 2 and are all fixedly connected with four spring fixed columns 15, that four spring fixed columns 15 are all kept away from four spring 14 is connected with the vibrating screen 16 that sets up in an inclined manner, the top of four second pole settings 3 is all fixedly connected with four second spring fixed 31, four second pole settings are all fixed with four second pole settings 8921 second pole settings and four second stage spring settings are all fixed with the second pole settings 8921 and second stage drive mechanism fixed with four second pole settings.

The two rollers 5 are provided with protrusions on the outer wall inside the housing 1, the ends of the two rollers 5 extend to the outside of the housing 1, and are coupled with two driven gears 11 which are engaged with each other, and the driven gears 11 are engaged with the driving gear 10.

The outer walls of the two brush shafts 6, which are positioned inside the housing 1, are provided with brushes 35, the ends of the two brush shafts 6 extend to the outside of the housing 1 and are coupled with two second driven gears 12 which are engaged with each other, wherein of the brush shafts 6 are coupled with driven chain gears 26, and driving chains 13 are engaged between the driven chain gears 26 and the driving chain wheel 9.

The base surface of the vibrating plate 16 is provided with a guide chute 17, the bottom of the guide chute 17 is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped protrusion 18, and the bottommost position of the vibrating plate 16 is close to two rollers 5.

The inner wall of the shell 1 between the two rolling shafts 5 and the two brush shafts 6 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 22 which is obliquely arranged.

The inner walls of the housing 1 which are respectively positioned right below the bottommost positions of the -grade screen 20 and the second-grade screen 21 are fixedly connected with a discharging groove 23 and a second discharging groove 24 which are obliquely arranged, and the lowest positions of the discharging groove 23 and the second discharging groove 24 extend to the outside of the housing 1.

The driving mechanism 25 comprises a second motor 4, a driving disc 27 is connected to an end of the second motor 4 in a shaft mode, a shifting lever 28 is fixedly connected to a side wall, close to the edge, of the driving disc 27, a loop 29 is sleeved on the outer wall of the shifting lever 28, a connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the loop 29 in an upward vertical mode, the driving mechanism 25 is in transmission connection with the vibrating plate 16 and the secondary screen 21 through the connecting rod 30, and the driving mechanism 25 is fixed inside the shell 1.

level screen cloth 20 and second grade screen cloth 21's structure is the same, and level screen cloth 20's aperture is greater than the aperture of second grade screen cloth, level screen cloth 20 is including U type frame 32, the fixed screen cloth 33 that is provided with of inner wall of U type frame 32, the equal fixedly connected with arc strip 34 of basal plane of screen cloth 33.

The brush 35 is made of bristles, and is embedded in the outer wall of the brush shaft by taking a small tuft as a unit.

When the pea peeling machine is used, peas are uniformly placed at a higher position on the vibrating plate 16, the device is opened, the second motor 4 in the driving mechanism 25 drives the deflector rod 28 to run along a circular track through the driving disc 27, the deflector rod 28 drives the loop piece 29 to run up and down, the vibrating plate 16 is driven to vibrate in a reciprocating mode through the connecting rod 30, the peas slide down in the guide chute 17, meanwhile, the arc-shaped protrusions 18 play a role in blocking pea stacking, when the peas slide down between the two rollers 5, the second motor 8 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate through the driving gear 10, so that the two rollers 5 are driven to rotate, the pea skins are extruded outside, the two rollers 5 are arranged on the outer wall inside the shell 1 and are provided with protrusions, the peeling efficiency is greatly improved, the peas fall onto the guide plate 22 and fall between the two brush shafts 6, the motor 8 drives the driven chain gear 26 to rotate through the driving gear 9 and the driving chain 13, so as to drive the brush shafts 6 to rotate, the two brush shafts 6 are arranged on the outer wall inside the shell 1, the outer wall of the pea screening screen mesh is provided with protrusions 35, the mesh screen mesh for screening mesh sieve mesh for sieving, the pea sieving screen mesh sieve mesh for sieving twice sieving mesh sieve mesh for sieving, the pea sieving mesh sieve mesh for sieving mesh sieve mesh.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

The pea peeling device comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that the bottom of the interior of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with four symmetrically-arranged second uprights (2) and four symmetrically-arranged second uprights (3), the inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with two rollers (5) and two brush shafts (6), the side wall of the shell (1) is horizontally and fixedly connected with a transverse plate (7), a base surface of the transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected with a second 0 motor (8), the end of the 1 motor (8) is sequentially and axially connected with a driving chain wheel (9) and a driving gear (10), the tops of the four 3 uprights (2) are fixedly connected with four springs (14), the ends of the four springs (14) far away from the four (2) are fixedly connected with four spring fixing columns (15), the four spring fixing columns (15) are fixedly connected with four obliquely-arranged second screen mesh springs (19) and four vibrating screen springs (8519) are fixedly connected with four oblique driving mechanisms (21), and four second-stage springs (21) are fixedly connected with four oblique springs (7) and two vibrating screens (21).
2. seed pea peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two rollers (5) are provided with protrusions on the outer wall inside the casing (1), the ends of the two rollers (5) extend to the outside of the casing (1), and are connected with two driven gears (11) which are meshed with each other, and the driven gears (11) are meshed with the driving gear (10).
3. kinds of pea peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the two brush shafts (6) are provided with brushes on the outer wall inside the housing (1), the ends of the two brush shafts (6) extend to the outside of the housing (1) and are coupled with two second driven gears (12) which are engaged with each other, wherein brush shafts (6) are coupled with driven chain gears (26), and a driving chain (13) is engaged between the driven chain gears (26) and the driving chain wheel (9).
4. The kinds of pea peeling device according to claim 1, wherein a guide chute (17) is formed on a base surface of each vibrating plate (16), an arc-shaped protrusion (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each guide chute (17), and the bottommost position of each vibrating plate (16) is close to two rollers (5).
5. The kinds of pea peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the shell (1) between the two rollers (5) and the two brush shafts (6) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (22) which is obliquely arranged.
6. kinds of pea peeling device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the outer shell (1) just below the lowest of the grade screen (20) and the second grade screen (21) is fixedly connected with a discharge groove (23) and a second discharge groove (24) which are obliquely arranged, and the lowest of the discharge groove (23) and the second discharge groove (24) extends to the outside of the outer shell (1).
7. The kinds of pea peeling device of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (25) comprises a second motor (4), a driving disc (27) is coupled to a end of the second motor (4), a driving lever (28) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the driving disc (27) close to the edge, a loop (29) is sleeved on an outer wall of the driving lever (28), a connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the loop (29) in an upward vertical direction, the driving mechanism (25) is in transmission connection with the vibrating plate (16) and the secondary screen (21) through the connecting rod (30), and the driving mechanism (25) is fixed inside the housing (1).
8. The kinds of pea peeling device of claim 1, wherein the grade screen (20) and the secondary screen (21) have the same structure, the grade screen (20) has larger aperture than the secondary screen, the grade screen (20) comprises a U-shaped frame (32), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (32) is fixedly provided with a screen (33), and the base surface of the screen (33) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped strip (34).
9. The species pea peeling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said brush (35) is made of pig bristles, and is mounted on the outer wall of the brush shaft in small tufts.