CN214262736U - Seed treatment device for alkaline land corn planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed processing apparatus for alkaline land maize is planted, include the mount and install the supporting seat in the mount both sides, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate at mount top, two left sides fixedly connected with dead lever between the supporting seat, and slidable mounting has the sieve to fight between dead lever and the mount, be provided with sieve material mechanism between sieve fill and the fixed plate, the left side at mount top is provided with the feeder hopper, the utility model relates to a seed processing technology field. This seed treatment device for alkaline land maize is planted through setting up sieve material mechanism between sieve fill and mount, utilizes driving motor to provide power, through pivot, first gear and second gear drive, cooperation carousel, shifting chute, connecting rod and removal post, can be so that the sieve fill reciprocating sliding between dead lever and mount, and the shrivelled seed that will sieve on fighting falls, can select the seed of high quality, very big promotion the alkaline land maize quality of planting.

Description

Seed treatment device for alkaline land corn planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed processing technology field specifically is a seed processing apparatus is used in alkali land maize planting.

Background

The corn has higher protein content than rice, higher fat content than flour, rice and millet and higher heat content than flour, rice and sorghum, but has the defects of large particles, poor taste and poor viscosity in areas with lower living standard, the corn is important food, the corn is indispensable food with seasoning taste in cities and developed areas, the edible quality of the corn is continuously improved along with the development of the corn processing industry, new corn food such as corn flakes, corn flour, corn grit, special corn flour, instant corn and the like are produced along with the development of the corn food, the corn can be further prepared into noodles, bread, biscuits and the like, the corn can be further processed into corn protein, corn oil, monosodium glutamate, soy sauce, white spirit and the like, the products are popular in domestic and foreign markets, and the satisfactory effect can be obtained by processing corn seeds through a plurality of specific procedures.

When current maize seed was planted, often can adulterate some impurity and shriveled seed in the seed, impurity and shriveled seed are not in time screened out, reduction alkali land maize planting quality that can be very big, for this reason, the utility model provides a seed treatment device is used in alkali land maize planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an alkali land is seed processing apparatus for maize is planted has solved when current maize seed is planted, often can adulterate the problem of some impurity and shrivelled seed in the seed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a seed treatment device for planting alkaline field corn comprises a fixed frame and supporting seats arranged on two sides of the fixed frame, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed frame, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the two left supporting seats, a screening hopper is slidably arranged between the fixed rod and the fixed frame, a screening mechanism is arranged between the screening hopper and the fixed plate, a feeding hopper is arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame, and a buffer mechanism is arranged inside the feeding hopper; the sieve material mechanism includes the folded plate of fixed mounting on fixed plate right side, the left side fixed mounting of folded plate has driving motor, the fixed surface of driving motor output installs first gear, right side between the mount is rotated and is installed the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the second gear, and one side of second gear meshes with one side of first gear, the both ends of pivot all run through the mount and extend to the outside of mount, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of pivot has the carousel, and the surface of carousel has seted up the shifting chute, the both sides on sieve fill surface all rotate and are connected with the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the removal post, and the surface of removal post and the surface sliding connection of shifting chute.

Preferably, the feeding hopper and the fixing frame are fixed in a limiting mode through a limiting pin, and the limiting pin limits the transverse movement of the feeding hopper.

Preferably, a collecting box is placed under the fixing frame, and the length and the width of the collecting box are larger than those of the screening bucket.

Preferably, the collection box integrated into one piece is provided with two holding cavities, the right side the holding cavity is located under the sieve fill, the left side the holding cavity is located the left side of the sieve fill.

Preferably, buffer gear is including rotating the rotor plate of installing in feeder hopper inner wall both sides below, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of rotor plate has buffer spring.

Preferably, buffer spring's one end and the inner wall fixed mounting of feeder hopper, there is the fender net below the feeder hopper inner wall through bolt fixed mounting.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a seed treatment device is used in alkali land maize planting. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this seed treatment device for alkali ground maize is planted, through set up sieve material mechanism between sieve fill and mount, utilize driving motor to provide power, through pivot, first gear and second gear drive, cooperation carousel, shifting chute, connecting rod and removal post can be so that the sieve fill reciprocating sliding between dead lever and mount, sifts the shrivelled seed on the sieve fill, can select the seed of high quality, very big promotion alkali ground maize planting quality.

(2) This seed treatment device is used in alkali soil maize planting sets up buffer gear through the inside at the feeder hopper, utilizes buffer spring to support the rotor plate, can cushion the seed of whereabouts, plays fine guard action, and the cooperation keeps off the net, can be used for filtering great impurity, promotes the screening efficiency of follow-up seed.

(3) This seed treatment device is used in alkali ground maize planting, through spacing fixedly through the spacer pin between feeder hopper and mount, the lateral shifting of spacer pin restriction feeder hopper can conveniently dismantle the clearance to the feeder hopper, places the collecting box under the mount, can conveniently collect the seed that the quality is good and shrivelled seed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the substrate of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the local structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-fixed frame, 2-supporting seat, 3-fixed plate, 4-fixed rod, 5-sieve hopper, 6-sieve mechanism, 61-folded plate, 62-driving motor, 63-first gear, 64-rotating shaft, 65-second gear, 66-rotating disk, 67-moving groove, 68-connecting rod, 69-moving column, 7-feeding hopper, 8-buffer mechanism, 81-rotating plate, 82-buffer spring, 83-blocking net and 9-collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seed treatment device for planting alkaline corn comprises a fixed frame 1 and supporting seats 2 arranged on two sides of the fixed frame 1, a collecting box 9 is placed under the fixed frame 1, the collecting box 9 is used for collecting normal seeds and shrivelled seeds, the length and the width of the collecting box 9 are greater than those of a sieve hopper 5, the collecting box 9 is integrally provided with two accommodating cavities, a right accommodating cavity is positioned under the sieve hopper 5, a left accommodating cavity is positioned on the left side of the sieve hopper 5, a right fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected on the right side of the top of the fixed frame 1, a fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected between the two left supporting seats 2, the sieve hopper 5 is slidably arranged between the fixing rod 4 and the fixed frame 1, the aperture of the sieve hopper 5 can be set according to requirements, a sieve material mechanism 6 is arranged between the sieve hopper 5 and the fixing plate 3, a feed hopper 7 is arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame 1, the feed hopper 7 and the fixed frame 1 are fixed in a limiting way through a limiting pin, the limiting pin limits the transverse movement of the feed hopper 7, and a buffer mechanism 8 is arranged inside the feed hopper 7; the screening mechanism 6 comprises a folded plate 61 fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed plate 3, a driving motor 62 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the folded plate 61, the driving motor 62 is electrically connected with an external power supply, a first gear 63 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the output end of the driving motor 62, a rotating shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the right side between the fixed frames 1, a second gear 65 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 64, one side of the second gear 65 is meshed with one side of the first gear 63, two ends of the rotating shaft 64 penetrate through the fixed frames 1 and extend to the outside of the fixed frames 1, rotary discs 66 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 64, a moving groove 67 is formed in the surface of each rotary disc 66, connecting rods 68 are rotatably connected with two sides of the surface of the screen bucket 5, a moving column 69 is fixedly arranged at one end of each connecting rod 68, the outer surface of the moving column 69 is slidably connected with, utilize driving motor 62 to provide power, through pivot 64, first gear 63 and second gear 65 transmission, cooperation carousel 66, shifting chute 67, connecting rod 68 and removal post 69 can make the sieve fill 5 at the dead lever 4 and the reciprocal slip between the mount 1, sifts the shrivelled seed on the sieve fill 5, can select the seed of high quality, very big promotion alkali ground maize planting quality.

Referring to fig. 4, the buffering mechanism 8 includes rotating plates 81 rotatably installed below two sides of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7, a plurality of buffering springs 82 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two rotating plates 81, one end of each buffering spring 82 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7, a blocking net 83 is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the feeding hopper 7 through bolts, and the aperture of the blocking net 83 is larger than that of the sieving hopper 5.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the corn screening machine works, firstly corn seeds are fed from the feed hopper 7, fall on the rotating plate 81 and fall after being buffered by the buffer spring 82, then the baffle net 83 filters large impurities on the surface of the corn seeds, the filtered corn seeds fall on the screening hopper 5, meanwhile, the driving motor 62 is started, the driving motor 62 drives the first gear 63 to rotate, the first gear 63 rotates to enable the meshed second gear 65 to rotate, the second gear 65 rotates to further drive the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, the rotating shaft 64 further drives the rotating disc 66 to rotate, the rotating disc 66 rotates to enable the moving column 69 to slide in the moving groove 67, the moving column 69 slides in the moving groove 67 to drive the connecting rod 68 to swing, the connecting rod 68 swings to drive the screening hopper 5 to slide back and forth between the fixed frame 1 and the fixed rod 4, and dry and shriveled seeds on the screening hopper 5 are screened out, and high-quality seeds can be screened, very big promotion alkali land maize quality of planting, 9 left sides of collecting box hold the cavity and collect the seed of high quality, and 9 right sides of collecting box hold the cavity and collect the shrivelled seed, but the repeated operation promotes maize seed quality several times, exactly the theory of operation of seed treatment device for alkali land maize planting above.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an alkaline land is seed treatment device for maize planting, includes mount (1) and installs supporting seat (2) in mount (1) both sides, its characterized in that: a fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixed frame (1), a fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected between the two left supporting seats (2), a sieve hopper (5) is slidably mounted between the fixed rod (4) and the fixed frame (1), a material sieving mechanism (6) is arranged between the sieve hopper (5) and the fixed plate (3), a feed hopper (7) is arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame (1), and a buffer mechanism (8) is arranged inside the feed hopper (7);

the screening mechanism (6) comprises a folded plate (61) fixedly mounted on the right side of the fixed plate (3), a driving motor (62) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the folded plate (61), a first gear (63) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the output end of the driving motor (62), a rotating shaft (64) is rotatably mounted on the right side between the fixed frames (1), a second gear (65) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (64), one side of the second gear (65) is meshed with one side of the first gear (63), the two ends of the rotating shaft (64) penetrate through the fixed frames (1) and extend to the outside of the fixed frames (1), turntables (66) are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the rotating shaft (64), a moving groove (67) is formed in the surface of the turntables (66), a connecting rod (68) is rotatably connected to the two sides of the surface of the screening bucket (5), a moving column (69) is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod (68), and the outer surface of the moving column (69) is slidably connected with the outer surface of the moving groove (67).

2. The seed treatment apparatus for alkaline corn planting according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (7) and the fixing frame (1) are fixed in a limiting mode through a limiting pin, and the limiting pin limits the transverse movement of the feeding hopper (7).

3. The seed treatment apparatus for alkaline corn planting according to claim 1, wherein: a collecting box (9) is placed under the fixing frame (1), and the length and the width of the collecting box (9) are larger than those of the screening hopper (5).

4. The seed treatment apparatus for alkaline corn planting according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting box (9) is integrally provided with two containing cavities, the right side of the containing cavity is located under the sieve hopper (5), and the left side of the containing cavity is located on the left side of the sieve hopper (5).

5. The seed treatment apparatus for alkaline corn planting according to claim 1, wherein: buffer gear (8) are including rotating swivel plate (81) of installing in feeder hopper (7) inner wall both sides below, two the equal fixed mounting in bottom of swivel plate (81) has buffer spring (82).

6. The seed treatment apparatus for alkaline corn planting according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the buffer spring (82) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper (7), and a blocking net (83) is fixedly installed below the inner wall of the feed hopper (7) through a bolt.

Images