CN209995181U - tobacco moth pest intelligent measuring and reporting system - Google Patents
tobacco moth pest intelligent measuring and reporting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209995181U CN209995181U CN201920616883.7U CN201920616883U CN209995181U CN 209995181 U CN209995181 U CN 209995181U CN 201920616883 U CN201920616883 U CN 201920616883U CN 209995181 U CN209995181 U CN 209995181U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an kinds of tobacco moth class pest intelligence forecast system, including traping the cage, still including detecting counting assembly and controller, it sets up at the inlet port inboard of traping the cage to detect the moth class pest that gets into in the traping cage and produce the count signal to detect the counting assembly, the controller includes host system, real-time clock module, data storage module and data receiving module, realizes the dispatch management function to each module by host system, it links to each other with data receiving module to give the controller with count signal real-time transmission, data storage module is used for the storage and makes statistics of count signal and the time point of relevance, the time point data of time real-time clock module record is real-time for producing the count signal time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an kinds of tobacco moth class pest intelligence system of measurationing belongs to tobacco leaf production plant protection field.
Background
The method comprises the steps of carrying out effective prediction and forecast on the tobacco moth pests and investigating pest occurrence rules, wherein the pest occurrence rules are determined by a plurality of factors, such as tobacco pests, including prodenia litura, black cutworms, oriental tobacco budworms and the like, according to the method, the tobacco pest trapping is carried out by utilizing a trap, the trap is an green environment-friendly plant protection mode, and pheromone traps are arranged in the trap to attract and trap the adult tobacco pests.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide kinds of tobacco moth class pest intelligence forecast systems, can realize that tobacco moth class pest is traped, the automation, the digitization of pest count, reduce a large amount of manual labor, realize reducing forecast worker's intensity of labour and improve the purpose of forecast degree of accuracy.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that kinds of tobacco moth class pest intelligence forecast system, including traping the cage, be provided with the inlet port that is suitable for moth class pest to fly into traping the cage on it, still including detecting counting assembly and controller, it sets up inboard at the inlet port of traping the cage to detect the moth class pest that gets into in the traping cage and produce the count signal to detect counting assembly, the controller includes host system, real-time clock module, data storage module and data receiving module, realizes the dispatch management function to each module by host system, it links to each other with data receiving module to detect counting assembly to give the controller with the count signal real-time transmission, data storage module is used for the storage and makes statistics of count signal and relevant time point, the time point is for producing the time point data that the count signal real-time clock module recorded.
The controller further comprises a wireless transceiver module, the wireless transceiver module is in communication connection with a user terminal, and the user terminal is suitable for receiving the moth pest statistical information sent by the wireless transceiver module.
The detection counting device comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver which are correspondingly arranged on two opposite sides of the inlet, and the moth pests entering the trapping cage from the inlet can shield the infrared signals of the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver and generate counting signals.
The bottom end opening of the trapping cage is sleeved with a pest collecting bag, the middle upper part in the trapping cage is provided with a sex attractant, the lower part in the trapping cage is provided with a lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp is suitable for attracting moth pests into the pest collecting bag.
Still include solar cell panel, solar cell panel provides operating voltage for light, detection counting assembly and controller.
The outer surface of the inlet opening is coated with yellow or blue, the inlet opening is inwards concave and is in a pentagram shape, and the inlet opening is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the trap cage.
The sex attractant is installed on the lure core placing mechanism, the lure core placing mechanism comprises a lure core placing rod, a placing groove suitable for containing the sex attractant is formed in the lure core placing rod, and a placing hole suitable for the lure core placing rod to stretch into is formed in the lure cage in a matched mode.
The end of the placement groove is provided with a squeezing assembly which is suitable for squeezing and fixing the sex attractant in the placement groove.
The pressing assembly comprises an elastic piece and a pressing plate, wherein the end of the first elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the placing groove, and the other end is connected with the pressing plate.
A supporting piece suitable for supporting the lure placing rod is arranged in the lure cage.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that moth class pest gets into to trap the cage and triggers detection counting assembly and produce the count signal, the count signal is handled through the controller, real-time clock module provides system time simultaneously, timestamp constantly takes place as the record insect-catching, the data after the processing is stored in data storage module in the aspect, is in addition transmitted for user terminal through wireless transceiver module in the aspect of, so that real-time query analysis, this system is from luring the worm to reacing the complete automatic system of pest situation data, can record every days or even every moments trap the data, whole process need not drop into manpower and materials completely and carry out special 's pest collection, statistics and analysis, the accuracy of pest situation forecast has been improved greatly, the improvement that is showing, solve artifical statistics and waste time and energy and inefficiency scheduling problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lure placing mechanism;
fig. 3 is a control block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: the insect pest trapping device comprises a trapping cage 1, a pest collecting bag 2, a sex attractant 3, a lighting lamp 4, an inlet 5, an infrared transmitter 6, an infrared receiver 7, a core attracting and placing rod 8, a supporting piece 9, a solar cell panel 10, an elastic piece 11 and an extrusion plate 12.
Detailed Description
The utility model proceeds to step with reference to the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, according to the embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent measuring and reporting system for tobacco moth pests includes a trapping cage 1, on which an inlet 5 suitable for moth pests to fly into the trapping cage 1 is disposed, the trapping cage 1 is a cage body structure with an opening at the bottom, and the cage body can be made of transparent organic glass or plastic.
A plurality of inlet openings 5 suitable for moth pests to fly into the trap cage 1 are arranged on the upper side surface of the trap cage 1. Preferably, the inlet 5 is inwardly concave and takes the shape of a pentagram, and the structure makes the moth pests easily enter and hardly exit, so as to improve the trapping efficiency. The outer surface of the inlet 5 is coated with yellow or blue fluorescent powder, and the color-fastness of moths is fully utilized, so that the moths can easily find the inlet 5 and smoothly enter the trapping cage 1.
The detection counting device comprises an infrared emitter 6 and an infrared receiver 7 which are correspondingly arranged on two opposite sides of the inlet 5, the infrared emitter 6 and the infrared receiver 7 are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and after the moth pests entering the trapping cage 1 from the inlet 5 shield the infrared signals of the infrared emitter 6 and the infrared receiver 7, the infrared signals received by the infrared receiver 7 are weakened, so that counting signals are generated and transmitted to the controller.
Referring to fig. 3, the controller includes a main control module, a real-time clock module, a data storage module, a data receiving module and a wireless transceiver module, the main control module implements a scheduling management function for each module, the detection counting device is connected with the data receiving module, that is, the infrared transmitter 6 and the infrared receiver 7 are connected with the data receiving module to transmit the counting signal to the controller in real time, the data storage module is used for storing and counting the counting signal and the associated time point, the time point is the time point recorded by the clock module when the counting signal is generated, in other words, when a moth pest enters the trap cage 1 from the entrance 5, the moth pest triggers the infrared device to generate the counting signal, the controller receives the counting signal, transmits the time point data recorded by the real-time clock module and the counting signal to the data storage module for storage, and counts the trap number in a time period of to form statistical information, for example, the statistical information may be -piece specific two-dimensional statistical table, the X axis is the time, the trap number, in other embodiments, the statistical information may also be expressed in the form of a table, for example, the main control module may be an 8051, such as a clock chip, for example, such as a single chip.
The wireless transceiver module is in communication connection with a user terminal, and the user terminal is suitable for receiving the moth pest statistical information sent from the wireless transceiver module. The user terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a computer, etc. The query of the mousetrap 1 trap information may thus be from the user terminal time. The radio transceiver module may be, for example, a GPRS module.
The pest collecting bag 2 is sleeved at the opening at the bottom end of the trapping cage 1, and the pest collecting bag 2 is taken down after moth pests are collected.
The middle-upper portion in traping cage 1 is provided with sex attractant 3, and sex attractant 3 installs on luring core placement machine to construct, lures core placement machine to place the pole 8 including luring the core, lures the core to place and is provided with the standing groove that is suitable for holding sex attractant 3 on the pole 8, and the supporting hole of placing that is suitable for luring core placement pole 8 to stretch into that is provided with on traping cage 1, and during traping, will lure core placement pole 8 to pass and place the hole and extend into and trap cage 1. The structure can quickly install and replace the lure core without unscrewing the trap cage. The sex attractant 3 can be selected according to the needs, for example, the attracting cores of prodenia litura, oriental tobacco budworm, agrotis ypsilon and the like are selected according to the needs.
Preferably, the end of the placement groove is provided with a squeezing assembly adapted to squeeze and fix the sex attractant 3 in the placement groove, the squeezing assembly comprises an elastic member 11 and a squeezing plate 12, the end of the elastic member 11 is connected with the inner wall of the placement groove, and the end of the elastic member is connected with the squeezing plate 12. when placing the sex attractant 3, the elastic member 11 is compressed, then the sex attractant 3 is placed in the placement groove, then the elastic member 11 is released to make the squeezing plate 12 contact the squeezing attractant 3 to fix it, the elastic member 11 can be a spring, or a flexible shrapnel, for example.
Within the trap cage 1 there is provided a support member 9 adapted to support a lure placing rod 8, for example the support member 9 comprises cross bars attached at their ends to the inner wall of the trap cage 1 and vertical bars attached at their upper ends to the bottom of the cross bars and at their lower ends to the inner wall of the trap cage 1.
The lower part in the trapping cage 1 is provided with an illuminating lamp 4, the illuminating lamp 4 is suitable for attracting moth pests to enter the pest collecting bag 2, and the illuminating lamp 4 can select a lamp tube or an LED lamp with corresponding light-emitting color according to the color fastness of the moth pests. When the moth pests are induced by the sex attractant 3, they enter the trap cage 1 through the inlet and enter the pest collecting bag 2 from the upper part of the trap cage 1, thereby completing the moth pest collection.
The system further comprises a solar cell panel 10, and the solar cell panel 10 provides working voltage for the illuminating lamp 4, the detection counting device and the controller. In other embodiments, the lighting lamp 4, the detection and counting device and the controller can be powered by mains electricity. The solar panel 10 is preferably mounted on the upper end face of the trap cage 1.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a number of simple inferences or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and these should be construed as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
- The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system comprises a trapping cage (1), wherein an inlet (5) suitable for moth pests to fly into the trapping cage (1) is arranged on the trapping cage (1), the intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system is characterized by further comprising a detection counting device and a controller, the detection counting device is arranged on the inner side of the inlet (5) of the trapping cage (1) and used for detecting the moth pests entering the trapping cage (1) and generating counting signals, the controller comprises a main control module, a real-time clock module, a data storage module and a data receiving module, the main control module is used for achieving scheduling management functions of the modules, the detection counting device is connected with the data receiving module to transmit the counting signals to the controller in real time, the data storage module is used for storing and counting the counting signals and relevant time points of the counting signals, and the time points are time point data recorded by the real-time clock module when the counting signals are generated.
- 2. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller further comprises a wireless transceiver module, the wireless transceiver module is in communication connection with a user terminal, and the user terminal is suitable for receiving the moth pest statistical information sent by the wireless transceiver module.
- 3. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the detection counting device comprises an infrared emitter (6) and an infrared receiver (7) which are correspondingly arranged on two opposite sides of the inlet opening (5), and the moth pests entering the trapping cage (1) from the inlet opening (5) shield the infrared signals of the infrared emitter (6) and the infrared receiver (7) and generate counting signals.
- 4. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom opening of the trapping cage (1) is sleeved with a pest collecting bag (2), the middle upper part in the trapping cage (1) is provided with a sex attractant (3), the lower part in the trapping cage (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (4), and the lighting lamp (4) is suitable for attracting moth pests to enter the pest collecting bag (2).
- 5. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the solar energy meter is characterized by further comprising a solar cell panel (10), wherein the solar cell panel (10) provides working voltage for the illuminating lamp (4), the detection counting device and the controller.
- 6. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer surface of the inlet opening (5) is coated with yellow or blue, the inlet opening (5) is inwards concave and is in a pentagram shape, and the inlet opening (5) is arranged on the outer side of the upper part of the trapping cage (1).
- 7. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sex attractant (3) is installed on the lure core placing mechanism, the lure core placing mechanism comprises a lure core placing rod (8), a placing groove suitable for containing the sex attractant (3) is formed in the lure core placing rod (8), and a placing hole suitable for the lure core placing rod (8) to stretch into is formed in the lure cage (1) in a matched mode.
- 8. The tobacco moth pest intelligent forecasting system as claimed in claim 7, wherein a squeezing component is arranged at the end of the placing groove , and the squeezing component is suitable for squeezing and fixing the sex attractant (3) in the placing groove.
- 9. The tobacco moth pest intelligent forecasting system as claimed in claim 8, wherein the pressing assembly comprises an elastic member (11) and a pressing plate (12), the end of the elastic member (11) is connected with the inner wall of the placing groove, and the other end is connected with the pressing plate (12).
- 10. The intelligent tobacco moth pest forecasting system according to claim 7, characterized in that: a supporting piece (9) suitable for supporting the lure placing rod (8) is arranged in the lure cage (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920616883.7U CN209995181U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | tobacco moth pest intelligent measuring and reporting system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920616883.7U CN209995181U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | tobacco moth pest intelligent measuring and reporting system |
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| CN209995181U true CN209995181U (en) | 2020-01-31 |
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| CN201920616883.7U Active CN209995181U (en) | 2019-04-30 | 2019-04-30 | tobacco moth pest intelligent measuring and reporting system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109964895A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-05 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco the moth pests trapper and method |
-
2019
- 2019-04-30 CN CN201920616883.7U patent/CN209995181U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109964895A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-05 | 贵州省烟草公司黔东南州公司 | A kind of flue-cured tobacco the moth pests trapper and method |
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